Bismark Inc, a large manufacturer of heavy equipment components, has determined the following activity cost pools and cost driver levels for the year:
Activity Cost Pool Activity Cost Activity Cost Driver
Machine Setup $600,000 15,000 setup hours
Material handling 90,000 3,000 tons of materials
Machine operation 420,000 12,000 machine hours
The following data are for the production of single batches of two products, Camshafts and Swing Drives during the month of August:
Camshafts Swing Drives
Units produced 1,500 900
Machine hours 4 5
Direct labor hours 300 500
Direct labor cost $7,000 $12,000
Direct materials cost $40,000 $30,000
Tons of materials 10 7
Setup hours 5 8
Determine the unit costs of Camshafts and Swing Drives using ABC. Round answers to the nearest cent.
Camshafts $ _____
Swing Drives $_____

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the activities rates:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Machine Setup= 600,000 / 15,000= $40 per setup hour

Material handling= 90,000 / 3,000= $30 per ton of material

Machine operation= 420,000 / 12,000= $35 per machine hour

Now, we can allocate costs to each product:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Camshafts:

Machine Setup= 40*5= $200

Material handling= 30*10= $300

Machine operation= 35*4= $140

Total allocated costs= $640

Swing Drives:

Machine Setup= 40*8= $320

Material handling= 30*7= $210

Machine operation= 35*5= $175

Total allocated costs= $705

Finally, the unitary cost:

Camshafts:

Total cost= 40,000 + 7,000 + 640= $47,640

Unitary cost= 47,640 / 1,500= $31.76

Swing Drives:

Total cost= 30,000 + 12,000 + 705= $42,705

Unitary cost= 42,705 / 900= $47.45


Related Questions

Select the correct word(s) from the drop down menu to finish the following sentences:
Fish in the ocean can be caught by anyone, and it is difficult to prevent people from fishing, in this sense, fish in the oceans are_____. If I catch a fish, that means there is one less fish in the sea for someone else to catch. Therefore, fish are_____. Considering those two characteristics, fish in the ocean are____.

Answers

Question Completion:

Drop-down menu:

- excludable

- non-excludable

- rivalrous

- non-rivalrous

- common goods

- club goods

- public goods

- private goods

Answer:

Correct words to finish the sentences:

Fish in the ocean can be caught by anyone, and it is difficult to prevent people from fishing, in this sense, fish in the oceans are__non-excludable___.

If I catch a fish, that means there is one less fish in the sea for someone else to catch. Therefore, fish are__rivalrous___.

Considering those two characteristics, fish in the ocean are_common goods___.

Explanation:

The two key characteristics of a public good are: it is non-excludable and non-rivalrous.  A common good is non-excludable but rivalrous. A private good is excludable and rivalrous.  A club good is excludable and non-rivalrous.

Non-excludable refers to goods that are costly and impossible for a person to exclude other users from using the goods.

Non-rivalrous good refers to goods that a person can use without preventing others from using the goods.

Kampus Corporation had the following eight investment transactions or events:

Jan 1 Purchased Argon Co. bonds for $10,000 cash. (Purchase is considered a short-term investment in available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities.)
Jan 3 Purchased 1,200 shares of Elmer, Inc. for $36,000 cash. (Purchase is considered a long-term stock investment with insignificant influence.)
Mar 31 Received cash dividend of $0.25 per share from Elmer, Inc.
Jun 1 Purchased 5,000 shares of Logan, Inc. for $60 per share. These shares represent a 40% ownership in Logan, Inc.
Sep 30 Received cash dividend of $2 per share from Logan, Inc.
Dec 31 Logan, Inc. reported net income of $150,000 for the year.
Dec 31 As of December 31, the Argon Co. bond had a fair (market) value of $12,000.
Dec 31 As of December 31, the Elmer, Inc. stock had a fair (market) value of $25 per share.

Required:
Prepare the journal entries Kampus Corporation should record for these transactions and events.

Answers

Answer:

Kampus Corporation

Journal Entries:

Jan 1 Debit Bonds Receivable (Argon Co.) $10,000

Credit Cash $10,000

To record a short-term investment in available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities.)

Jan 3 Debit Investments (Long-term) in Elmer, Inc. $36,000

Credit Cash $36,000

To record the long-term investment (1,200 shares of Elmer, Inc. at $30 each.)

Mar 31 Debit Cash $300

Credit Dividend Received $300

To record dividend received from Elmer's investment

($0.25 per share of 1,200 shares).

Jun 1 Debit Investment in Logan, Inc. $300,000

Credit Cash $300,000

To record the investment in 5,000 shares of $60 per share, representing a 40% equity ownership.

Sep 30 Debit Cash $10,000

Credit Investment in Logan, Inc. $10,000

To record dividend received from investment in Logan, Inc. ($2 per share of 5,000 shares).

Dec 31 Debit Investment in Logan, Inc. $60,000

Credit Retained Earnings $60,000

To record 40% share of the Net income of $150,000 in Logan, Inc.

Dec 31 No Journal Required: Argon Co. bond had a fair (market) value of $12,000.

Dec 31 Debit Unrealized Loss from Investment in Elmer, Inc. $6,000

Credit Investment in Elmer, Inc. $6,000

To record $5 lost in the (market) value of $25 per share.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Jan 1 Bonds Receivable (Argon Co.) $10,000 Cash $10,000

a short-term investment in available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities.)

Jan 3 Investments (Long-term) in Elmer, Inc. $36,000  Cash $36,000 1,200 shares of Elmer, Inc. at $30 each.

Mar 31 Cash $300 Dividend Received $300

$0.25 per share of 1,200 shares.

Jun 1 Investment in Logan, Inc. $300,000 Cash $300,000

5,000 shares of $60 per share, represent a 40% ownership.

Sep 30 Cash $10,000 Dividend Received $10,000

$2 per share of 5,000 shares.

Dec 31 Investment in Logan, Inc. $60,000 Retained Earnings $60,000

40% share of the Net income of $150,000  in Logan, Inc.

Dec 31 No Journal Required: Argon Co. bond had a fair (market) value of $12,000.

Dec 31 Unrealized Loss from Investment in Elmer, Inc. $6,000 Investment in Elmer, Inc. $6,000 (market) value of $25 per share.

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