Answer:
The initial velocity of all rocket is zero.Describe how radiant energy, light energy, and solar energy are related. ( Please ❤️ )
Answer:
L’énergie solaire récolte l’énergie radiante portée par la lumière de notre soleil en la convertissant en électricité.Biomasse des plantes. Les plantes sont capables d’exploiter et d’utiliser l’énergie lumineuse dans un processus appelé photosynthèse.
Answer:
Radiant energy, light energy, and solar energy are related because The Sun produces a lot of radiant energy that is transmitted to Earth as light. Plants convert the electromagnetic energy in sunlight into chemical energy for their food, through a process called photosynthesis. Waves of radiant electromagnetic energy can be visible or invisible.
Explanation:
Which change in an object would increase the force needed to move the object?
А.
decreasing the velocity of an object
B
increasing the volume of an object
с
decreasing the mass of an object
D
increasing the mass of an object
Answer:
D i think
Explanation:
Heavier objects (objects with more mass) are more difficult to move and stop.
Answer:
Increasing the mass of the object (option D in the list of answers)
Explanation:
Recall that F = m x a
therefore, if the mass increases, the force increases
In the past, Africa used to be further away from Europe than it is now
(shown below). What could explain why Africa is closer to Europe now than
it was before? *
Answer: Plates shifting
Explanation: After years and years of plates colliding into solid rock, they slowly become closer together. As recent studies have shown, Africa is currently moving closer to Europe one centimeter every year (one inch every 2.5 years).
Answer:
nvudbwasivnjlscv bwbfvsz
Explanation:
John decided to cycle to his friend's house at a speed of 5km/h and the journey took 2
hours. How far did John cycle?
Answer:100 miles
Explanation:
Answer:
10 Km
Explanation:
He is going 5km per hour and he arrived at his friend's house in 2 hours. You multiply 5 by 2 and you get 10.
A (10.0+A) g ice cube at -15.0oC is placed in (125 B) g of water at 48.0oC. Find the final temperature of the system when equilibrium is reached.
Specific heat of ice: 2.090 J/g K
Specific heat of water: 4.186 J/gK
Latent heat of fusion for water: 333 J/g
Answer: Final temperature is 34.15°C.
Explanation: When two objects have different temperature, they will exchange heat energy until there is no more net energy transfer between them. At that state, the objects are in thermal equilibrium.
So, when in equilibrium, the total heat flow must be zero, i.e.:
[tex]Q_{1}+Q_{2}=0[/tex]
In our case, there will be a change in state of ice into water, so total heat flow will be:
[tex]m_{1}c_{1}(T_{f}-T_{i})+m_{2}c_{2}(T_{f}-T_{i})+mL=0[/tex]
where
m₁ is mass of ice
m₂ is mass of water
c₁ is specific heat of ice
c₂ is specific heat of water
[tex]T_{f}[/tex] is final temperature
[tex]T_{i}[/tex] is initial temperature
L is latent heat fusion
Temperature is in Kelvin so the transformation from Celsius to Kelvin:
For ice:
T = -15 + 273 = 258K
For water:
T = 48 + 273 = 321K
Solving:
[tex]21(2.09)(T_{f}-258)+158(4.186)(T_{f}-321)+21(333)=0[/tex]
[tex]43.89T_{f}-11323.62+661.4T_{f}-212305.55+6993=0[/tex]
[tex]705.3T_{f}=216636.17[/tex]
[tex]T_{f}=[/tex] 307.15K
In Celsius:
[tex]T_{f}=[/tex] 34.15°C
Final temperature of the system when in equilibrium is 34.15°C
3) A 10kg object rests on a frictionless surface when it is struck by a 300N force. At what rate will it accelerate?
3m/s/s
30m/s/s
0.3m/s/s
300m/s/s
Answer: 0.3m/s/s
(i'm really sorry if i'm wrong)
:(
1. The mass of the Earth is 81 times the mass of the Moon. Using Newton's Law of Gravity, what would the effect of gravitation be if the mass of the Moon were increased by four times and the distance between Earth and
the Moon were cut in half?
Answer:
effects of gravity on the Moon and Earth
Explanation: Newton found the Moon's inward acceleration in its orbit to be 0.0027 metre per second per second, the same as (1/60)2 of the acceleration of a falling object at the surface of Earth.
If a ball has kinetic energy of 1000 joules and a speed of 5m/s, what is its mass?
Answer:
m = 80[kg]
Explanation:
The kinetic energy can be calculated by means of the following equation.
[tex]E_{k}=\frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2}[/tex]
where:
m = mass [kg]
v = velocity = 5 [m/s]
Ek = kinetic energy = 1000 [J]
Now replacing:
[tex]1000 = \frac{1}{2} *m*5^{2}\\2000 = 25*m\\m=80[kg][/tex]
The mass of a ball will be "80 kg".
Kinetic energy:According to the question,
Kinetic energy, [tex]E_k[/tex] = 1000 Joules
Velocity, V = 5 m/s
As we know the formula,
→ Kinetic energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × mass × (velocity)²
→ [tex]E_k = \frac{1}{2}[/tex] × m × v²
By substituting the values,
[tex]1000= \frac{1}{2}\times m\times (5)^2[/tex]
[tex]1000\times 2=25\times m[/tex]
[tex]2000=25\times m[/tex]
[tex]m = \frac{2000}{25}[/tex]
[tex]= 80[/tex] kg
Thus the above answer is correct.
Find out more information about kinetic energy here:
https://brainly.com/question/25959744
How does opening a parachute slow the fall rate of a skydiver?
Answer:
the air is being stopped in the pocket of the parachutes theys why the parachute has a certain shape so that the air that gets caught inside of it as the skydiver goes down slows down the landing
This diagram shows a baseball’s motion.
A baseball is shown at 5 positions along an arc from left to right. A is far left and C is center, with B halfway between A and C. E is far right with D halfway between C and E.
Which statement is best supported by the diagram?
Kinetic energy becomes potential energy between points R and S.
Maximum potential energy is at point P.
Maximum potential energy is at point R.
Potential energy becomes kinetic energy between points P and Q.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Maximum potential energy is at point R is best supported by the diagram. Therefore, the correct option is option C among all the given options.
What is motion?In physics, motion is a function of a body's position or orientation over time. Translation is defined as movement across a line or even a curve. Rotation is a motion that modifies a body's orientation. In all scenarios, the acceleration and directed speed of every point on the body are equal (time rate of change of velocity).
Every movement has a frame of reference to which it is related. A body isn't in motion when it is said to be at rest; rather, it is being characterized in relation to a reference frame that's also moving with the body. Maximum potential energy is at point R is best supported by the diagram.
Therefore, the correct option is option C.
To learn more about motion, here:
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#SPJ6
A 1.00-m3 object floats in water with 30.0% of its volume above the waterline. What does the object weigh out of the water?
Answer:
Object's weight = 6,839.42 N
Explanation:
Given
Above waterline = 30%
Volume of object = 1m^3
Required
Determine the weight of the object
First, we need to calculate its Mass
Mass = Density of Water * Volume of object in water
Density of water = 997kg/m³
If 30% is above waterline, then 70% is in water.
So:
Mass = Density of Water * Volume of object in water
Mass = 997kg/m³ * 70%m³
Mass = 997kg * 70%
Mass = 697.9 kg
The object weight sis then calculated as thus:
Weight = Mass * Acceleration of gravity
Weight = 697.9 kg * 9.8m/s²
Weight = 6 839.42 N
The wavelengths corresponding to the harmonics of an organ pipe that is open at one end and closed at the other can be found by saying that the length of the pipe must be equal to:___________.
A. an integer number of wavelengths.
B. an odd number of half-wavelengths.
C. an integer number of half-wavelengths.
D. an odd number of quarter-wavelengths.
Answer:
The answer is "Option D"
Explanation:
Its ranges referring to the harmonic currents of its organ pipe which are open at one end and shut at another side could be noticed saying whether a strange amount of quarter-wavelengths should equal the length of its pipe. It's also the fourth wavelengths principle to have enough space and consume a minimum of 25% of our design frequency, as we're going to be taking 40 Hz.
A statement of the second law of thermodynamics is that:__________.
a) spontaneous reactions are always exothermic.
b) energy is conserved in a chemical reaction that has a decrease in entropy.
c) spontaneous reactions are always endothermic.
d) in a spontaneous process, the entropy of the universe increases.
Answer:
in a spontaneous process, the entropy of the universe increases.
Explanation:
Entropy is a measure of of the degree of randomness or disorderliness in a system.
The second law of thermodynamics can be stated as follows; "in any spontaneous process, the entropy of the universe increases."
The universe here refers to the system's disorder and the disorder of the surroundings. Therefore, a spontaneous process can occur, in which the entropy of the system decreases, only if the entropy increases in the surroundings.
For instance, when ice freezes, the entropy of liquid water decreases, that is, the entropy of the system decreases. However, heat is given off to the surroundings and the entropy of the surroundings increases. This is an obvious expression of this law.
What do light and energy tell us about the universe?
need a paragraph
PLEASE ans The question's in the pictures, please don't answer what already has answers. Only answer if you can finish both pages completely PLEASE I NEED HELP :(( if ur ans is relevant I will mark brainliest
one newton equals 0.225
How high does a rocket have to go above the earth's surface to be subject to a gravitational field from the earth that is 50.0 percent of its value at the earth's surface?
A) 2.650 km
B) 3,190 km
C) 9.020 km
D) 12.700 km
Answer:
A) 2.650 km
Explanation:
The relationship between acceleration of gravity and gravitational constant is:
[tex]g = \frac{Gm}{R^2}[/tex] ---- (1)
Where
[tex]R = 6,400 km[/tex] -- Radius of the earth.
From the question, we understand that the gravitational field of the rocket is 50% of its original value.
This means that:
[tex]g_{rocket} = 50\% * g[/tex]
[tex]g_{rocket} = 0.50 * g[/tex]
[tex]g_{rocket} = 0.5g[/tex]
For the rocket, we have:
[tex]g_{rocket} = \frac{Gm}{r^2}[/tex]
Where r represent the distance between the rocket and the center of the earth.
Substitute 0.5g for g rocket
[tex]0.5g = \frac{Gm}{r^2}[/tex] --- (2)
Divide (1) by (2)
[tex]\frac{g}{0.5g} = \frac{Gm}{R^2}/\frac{Gm}{r^2}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{g}{0.5g} = \frac{Gm}{R^2}*\frac{r^2}{Gm}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{0.5} = \frac{1}{R^2}*\frac{r^2}{1}[/tex]
[tex]2 = \frac{r^2}{R^2}[/tex]
Take square root of both sides
[tex]\sqrt 2 = \frac{r}{R}[/tex]
Make r the subject
[tex]r = R * \sqrt 2[/tex]
Substitute [tex]R = 6,400 km[/tex]
[tex]r = 6400km * \sqrt 2[/tex]
[tex]r = 6400km * 1.414[/tex]
[tex]r = 9 049.6\ km[/tex]
The distance (d) from the earth surface is calculated as thus;
[tex]d = r - R[/tex]
[tex]d = 9049.6\ km - 6400\ km[/tex]
[tex]d = 2649.6\ km[/tex]
[tex]d = 2650\ km[/tex] --- approximated
A certain heat engine does 30.2 kJ of work and dissipates 9.14 kJ of waste heat in a cyclical process.
A) What was the heat input to this engine?
B) What was its efficiency?
Answer:
a) [tex]H_{in}=39.34 kJ[/tex]
b) Efficiency=76.77%
Explanation:
a)
In order to solve this problem, we can use the following formula:
[tex]H_{in}=H_{out}+W[/tex]
the problem provides us with all the necessary information so we can directly use the formula:
[tex]H_{in}=9.14kJ+30.2kJ[/tex]
[tex]H_{in}=39.34 kJ[/tex]
b) In order to find the efficiency, we can use the following formula:
[tex]Efficiency=\frac{W}{H_{in}}*100\%[/tex]
so we get:
[tex]Efficiency=\frac{30.2kJ}{39.34kJ}*100\%[/tex]
Efficiency=76.77%
What is the initial vertical velocity of the ball?
A.
0 m/s
B.
9.81 m/s
C.
20.0 m/s
D.
60.0 m/s
While getting buff at the gym you lift a bunch of weights applying 1000N of force to lift them from the ground to a height of 2m. How much work did you do?
A. 2000 J
B. 1000J
C. -2000 J
D. -1000 J
I need help understanding this question, so I know the arrow is traveling 80 meters per second, but it was launched from a starting point of 32 meters. I know for a fact an arrow does not have any thrust left at around 3 seconds of being in the air.
I just need someone to explain the questions and provide an answer to each.
Answer:
a) h(g) = 358,53 m
b) t = 8,16 s
c) t(t) = 16,71 s
Explanation:
Equations for vertical shooting are:
Vf = V₀ - g * t ; h = V₀*t - (1/2)*g*t² ; Vf² = V₀² - 2*g*h
And at maximum heigt Vf = 0 then
0 = V₀ - g * t
t = V₀/g V₀ = 80 m/s and g = 9,8 m/s²
t = 80 / 9,8 (s)
t = 8,16 s
Then 8,16 s is the time to get maximum height
If we plug t = 8,16 (s) in equation h = V₀*t - (1/2)*g*t²
we get: h (max) = (80)*8,16 - 0,5*9,8*(8,16)² (m)
h (max) = 652,8 - 326,27 m
h (max) = 326,53 m
Then relative to ground that height becomes
h(g) = 326,53 + 32
h(g) = 358,53 m
In order to get the time the arrow is in the air we proceed as follows:
a) for the arrow to be at the launched point will take the same time that from the launched point to the maximum height, and after that we have to find out the time the arrow takes from 32 m down to the ground level
Then
t(t) = 8,16 + 8,16 + tₓ (2)
Where tₓ is the time from 32 m height to ground
h = V₀*tₓ - (1/2)*g*tₓ² but since the arrow now is going down then we change the sign of the second term on the right side of the equation
32 = (80)*tₓ + 0,5 * 9,8 * tₓ² Note that when the arrow is at 32 m height the speed is again V₀ = 80 m/s
32 = 80*tₓ + 4,9*tₓ²
A second-degree equation for tₓ, solving it
4,9*tₓ² + 80*tₓ - 32 = 0
t₁,₂ = -80 ± √ 6400 + 627,2 / 9,8
t₁,₂ =( - 80 ± 83,8 ) / 9,8
there is not a negative time therefore we dismiss such solution and
t₁ = 3,8 / 9,8
t₁ = 0,39 s
And
t(t) = 8,16 + 8,16 + 0,39 s
t(t) = 16,71 s
Students are using a mallet to hit a drum. The diagram below shows this action.
Drum
Drum
When the mallet
hits the drum,
the drum skin
begins to vibrate.
particles of air
compressed
together
particles of air
compressed
together
Mallet
particles of air
moving apart wave of
again
compressed
particles moving
outward
Which statement BEST describes the phenomenon illustrated in the model?
Sound waves are being transmitted through the air in the drum.
Sound waves are being transferred from the mallet to the drum.
O Sound waves are being absorbed by the drum.
Sound waves are being reflected by the drum.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i think
An unknown radioactive sample is observed to decrease in activity by a factor of two in a one hour period. What is its half-life?
Answer:
The half-life is [tex] t_{1/2} = 1.005 h[/tex]
Explanation:
Using the decay equation we have:
[tex]A=A_{0}e^{-\lambda t}[/tex]
Where:
λ is the decay constantA(0) the initial activityA is the activity at time tWe know the activity decrease by a factor of two in a one hour period (t = 1 h), it means that [tex]A = \frac{A_{0}}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{A_{0}}{2}=A_{0}e^{-\lambda*1 h}[/tex]
[tex]0.5=e^{-\lambda*1 h}[/tex]
Taking the natural logarithm on each side we have:
[tex]ln(0.5)=-\lambda[/tex]
[tex]\lambda=0.69 h^{-1}[/tex]
Now, the relationship between the decay constant λ and the half-life t(1/2) is:
[tex]\lambda = \frac{ln(2)}{t_{1/2}}[/tex]
[tex] t_{1/2} = \frac{ln(2)}{\lambda}[/tex]
[tex] t_{1/2} = \frac{ln(2)}{0.69}[/tex]
[tex] t_{1/2} = 1.005 h[/tex]
I hope it helps you!
The diagram shows an electromagnet made with copper wire, a steel nail,
and a 1.5 V battery. Which action could cause this electromagnet to be
stronger?
A. Replace the steel nail with a plastic straw.
B. Replace the battery with a 6 V battery.
C. Reduce the number of coils of wire wrapped around the nail.
D. Reverse the direction of the battery in the circuit.
Correct answer is B!
Answer:B
Explanation: i took the test and i got it right
A 200-N object floats with three-fourths of its volume beneath the surface of the water. What is the buoyant force on the object?
Answer:
Buoyant Force = 200N
Explanation:
Given
[tex]Object = 200N[/tex]
Required
Determine the buoyant force?
Using Archimedes principle:
When an object is immersed in a fluid, the object is acted upon on by an upward force (Buoyant force) which equals the weight of the object.
In other words;
Buoyant Force = Weight of object
Hence:
Buoyant Force = 200N
The buoyant force on the object which floats with three-fourths of its volume beneath the surface of the water is 200 N.
What is the buoyant force?The buoyant force is the force which is applied by the fluid in the upward direction when a object is placed over it. This buoyant force can be calculated with the following formula.
[tex]F_b=-\rho gV[/tex]
Here, (ρ) is the density of the fluid, (g) is the gravitation force and (V) is the fluid volume.
The buoyant force is equal to the weight of the liquid displace by the object which is placed on it.
It is given that the 200-N object floats with three-fourths of its volume beneath the surface of the water.
This force applied on the object balance the 200-N object and floats it. For this case, the value of buoyant force will be equal to the weight of the object.
[tex]F_b=W\\F_b=200\rm\; N[/tex]
Thus, the buoyant force on the object which floats with three-fourths of its volume beneath the surface of the water is 200 N.
Learn more about the buoyant force here;
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What is the error in this representation of the steps involved in gene therapy?
Answer:
a
Explanation:
if A=3i +2j+3k ,find the magnitude of A+B and A-B
Since vector B was not specified, I'll assume one at random. You can later answer your own question.
Answer:
[tex]\mid\mid \vec A+\vec B \mid \mid=\sqrt{105}[/tex]
[tex]\mid\mid \vec A-\vec B \mid \mid=\sqrt{149}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given:
[tex]\vec A=3\hat i +2\hat j+3\hat k[/tex]
And (assumed):
[tex]\vec B=-5\hat i +8\hat j-4\hat k[/tex]
Find the magnitude of
[tex]\vec A+\vec B[/tex]
[tex]\vec A-\vec B[/tex]
Given a vector
[tex]\vec P=x\hat i +y\hat j+z\hat k[/tex]
The magnitude of the vector is:
[tex]\mid\mid \vec P\mid \mid=\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}[/tex]
First part:[tex]\vec A+\vec B =3\hat i +2\hat j+3\hat k-5\hat i +8\hat j-4\hat k[/tex]
[tex]\vec A+\vec B =-2\hat i +10\hat j-\hat k[/tex]
The magnitude of the sum is:
[tex]\mid\mid \vec A+\vec B \mid \mid=\sqrt{(-2)^2+10^2+(-1)^2}=\sqrt{4+100+1}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{\mid\mid \vec A+\vec B \mid \mid=\sqrt{105}}[/tex]
Second part:[tex]\vec A-\vec B =3\hat i +2\hat j+3\hat k-(-5\hat i +8\hat j-4\hat k)[/tex]
[tex]\vec A-\vec B =3\hat i +2\hat j+3\hat k+5\hat i -8\hat j+4\hat k[/tex]
[tex]\vec A-\vec B =8\hat i -6\hat j+7\hat k[/tex]
The magnitude of the difference is:
[tex]\mid\mid \vec A-\vec B \mid \mid=\sqrt{8^2+(-6)^2+7^2}=\sqrt{64+36+49}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{\mid\mid \vec A-\vec B \mid \mid=\sqrt{149}}[/tex]
Students had two batteries and two different resistors. During four trials, they build four different circuits and measure the circuit’s current in Amps according to the following table.
Trial Number
Voltage (V)
Resistance (Ω)
Current (A)
1
1.5
200
2
1.5
100
3
3.0
200
4
3.0
100
For which trial would the students measure the smallest current in the circuit? (AKS 10a)
A.
Trial 1
B.
Trial 2
C.
Trial 3
D.
Trial 4
Answer:
bhi jo bhi of gp oh oh gi IG 7u to uff do if goo td to yd do FP ae rt 7g hi pic vo icon
Explanation:
bh hi h bhi vc di oh x At jb jo iv hp of di of dr hi o hc x gh ki vc hi jo
compute the velocity of light in calcium fluoride which has dielectric constant of 2.056 .
Answer:
idl low presure but de 2.518 has a 6 divide 8 equal di. ko alam?What is the mass number for the following Bohr Model?
e-
e-
e'
P = 11
N = 12
e'
e
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ 23}}[/tex]
Explanation:
The mass number is found by adding up the nucleons in an atom.
The nucleons are the subatomic particles found in the nucleus, so just protons and neutrons.
There are 11 protons and 12 neutrons.
Add them together.
[tex]mass \ number = protons + neutrons[/tex]
[tex]mass \ number= 11+12[/tex]
[tex]mass \ number= 23[/tex]
The mass number for this atom is 23.