Name two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle.How do these proteins work?
Answer:
Internal and external regulators are two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle. Internal regulators allow the cell cycle to proceed only after certain events occur. External regulators speed up or slow down the cell cycle.
Explanation:
Internal and external regulators are two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle. Internal regulators allow the cell cycle to proceed only after certain events occur while external regulators speed up or slow down the cell cycle.
What are Proteins?Proteins are large and complex molecules which play many critical roles in the body. Proteins do the work in cells which are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs.
Proteins are made up of many smaller units called amino acids, which are linked together in long chains. There are 20 different types of amino acids that can be linked to make a protein.
The sequence of amino acids determines each protein's unique 3-dimensional structure and its specific function. Amino acids are coded for by a combination of three DNA building blocks (nucleotides), which are determined by the sequence of genes.
Thus, internal and external regulators are two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle. Internal regulators allow the cell cycle to proceed only after certain events occur while external regulators speed up or slow down the cell cycle.
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common leaves dichotomous key lab report
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements best describes the importance of
nutrient cycling?
Answer:
Since there are no choices to this question, I think it restores ecosystems or the organisms physical environment to a state called the "Equilibrium State".
Explanation:
The Equilibrium State keeps the ecosystems functioning. Nutrient cycles link or put the living organisms with the non living organisms together throughout the flow of the nutrients in the cycle. Remember that living and non living organisms always depend on each other.
I hope this answers your question! :)
Which of the following is correct descriptions of aeolian deposits?
Both loess and sand dunes are formed by accumulation of wind-blown silt
Loess is formed by accumulation of wind-blown sand; sand dunes are formed by accumulation of wind-blown silt
Both loess and sand dunes are formed by accumulation of wind-blown sand
Loess is formed by accumulation of wind-blown silt; sand dunes are formed by accumulation of wind-blown sand
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
Loess is a wind blown silt that piles into high dunes which later hardens. On the other hand, the sand blown debris is known as sand dunes which are rounded hillocks and is broken by the wind.
Hence, option D is correct
1. Define physical change.
Explanation:
physical change is the change which does not cause change in its chemical composition like shape,size,colour,odour,melting point,boiling point etc
Scientists analyzed data collected over a period of years in a game reserve in South Africa to test the hypothesis that competition with lions limits the abundance of leopards in the same community. The game reserve encompasses a variety of habitats, from open grassland to wooded areas around rivers and streams. It contains most of the indigenous mammal species and an adequate availability of their prey. For the most part, the leopards and lions show similar habitat preferences in the reserve.
The mass of the average lion is about three times that of the average leopard. The scientists analyzed several factors that might influence the abundance of each population, including the sizes of the animals preyed on by each species
Size of Prey Animal Percent of Leopards’ Prey (±2SEx¯) Percent of Lions’ Prey (±2SEx¯)
Small 34 ± 2 3 ± 1
Medium 63 ± 3 23 ± 2
Large 3 ± 1 36 ± 4
Very large 0 38 ± 3
Because competition with lions might affect the population size of the leopards, the scientists also analyzed data on the lion and leopard population sizes in the game reserve (Figure 1).
Required:
Describe what scientists mean when they refer to an ecological community such as that shared by the leopards and lions.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - these are the ecological community that shows the interspecific competition.
Explanation:
In this ecological community, both predators lion and leopards are living together and by the given data and information it is evident that they both share the same habitat and they both depend on the same prey for their food.
This cause competition between both lion and leopard for food and habitat. Such competition or interaction is referred to as the interspecific competitions negatively impacted by the presence of the other because they will have less food.
Answer
An ecological community refers to all of the interacting populations in a defined habitat.
Explanation:
see above
Why is a ripple in a pond an example of mechanical waves?
what is urbanization
Explanation:
the process of expanding residential areas or establishing cities or towns by constructing large buildings in search of modern facilities is called urbanization.
hope it helps
Consider the following scenario:
A drought hits the habitat of a semi-aquatic bird population. All ponds dry up, and fish populations decline. There are two groups of birds in the population that differ in leg length and diet. Long-legged birds eat fish, while short-legged birds eat insects. The drought has little effect on insect populations.
What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?
(1 point)
drought
leg length
insect population
fish population
There are two varieties in a population of squirrels: short tails and long tails. Long-tailed squirrels are better at jumping and balancing in trees. Scientists observe that over the span of 100 years, the proportion of the population with long tails increases from 10% to 60%. Which statement is most likely? (1 point)
The proportion of long-tailed squirrels may have increased due to increased food availability.
The proportion of short-tailed squirrels may have decreased due to decreased food availability.
The proportion of short-tailed squirrels may have decreased due to an increase in trees.
The proportion of long-tailed squirrels may have increased due to a decrease in trees.
1. What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?
fish population.
2. According to the question, option "A" is correct The proportion of long-tailed squirrels may have increased due to increased food availability.
What is selective pressure?In evolutionary theory, the effect on survival of a species of the sum of all elements, physical and behavioural, inherent and environmental especially as an inherited characteristic may marginally affect survival under the influence of these elements.
Thus, the option "D" and "A" is correct.
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explain in detail how do carnivores get their food?
Answer:
a carnivore gets their food by killing other animals, they eat meat. a carnivore can eat an animal who is a herbivore and sometimes a omnivore.
1. Define physical change.
2. What are some examples of physical change?
3. The wood in the Figure below is being cut with a chainsaw. Is this a physical change?
Why or why not?
what type of joints make up the skull?
Answer:
The bones of the skull are highly irregular. Most of the bones of the skull are held together by firm, immovable fibrous joints called sutures or synarthroses. These joints allow the developing skull to grow both pre- and postnatally.
Explanation:
Answer:
какву врсту питања
kakvu vrstu pitanja
Explanation:
This model of the cell cycle includes two arrows that each represent a process in the cycle. What do the two arrows represent?
A.Arrow 1 represents interphase, and Arrow 2 represents mitosis.
B.Arrow 1 represents meiosis, and Arrow 2 represents prophase.
C.Arrow 1 represents prophase, and Arrow 2 represents interphase.
D.Arrow 1 represents mitosis, and Arrow 2 represents meiosis.
About the question:
You will find the model of the cell cycle in the attached files
Answer:
A. Arrow 1 represents interphase, and Arrow 2 represents mitosis.
Explanation:
When we talk about the cell cycle, we refer to the interphase and the cell division (mitosis or meiosis).
Interphase: Represented by arrow 1.
The interphase is the previous step before mitosis occurs. The interphase is conformed of the G1, S, and G2 stages.
• During the G1 stage, it occurs a high intense biochemical activity. The cell duplicates its size, and the organelles and other molecules and cytoplasmatic structures also double. Some structures, such as microtubules and actin filaments, are synthesized from zero. The endoplasmic reticulum increases in size and produces a membrane for the Golgi complex and vacuoles, lysosomes, and vesicles. During this stage, the pair of centrioles separate, and each centriole duplicates. Mitochondria and chloroplasts also replicate.
• During the S stage, the DNI replication process occurs. This is the only stage in which the DNI molecule replicates. The synthesis of histones and other associated proteins also occurs.
• G2 stage is the interphase last step. DNI molecule begins to slowly condensate. The centrioles duplication process completes. The spindle fibers get assembled.
Once the whole interphase is completed, mitosis occurs.
Mitosis: Represented in the cycle by arrow 2.
Mitosis is a process by which, from a diploid somatic cell (2n), two daughter diploid cells (2n) are produced. During mitosis, the whole-cell first duplicates and then separates. Mitosis is divided into four phases (these phases are shown in the cycle with different gray color tones). During prophase, chromosomes condensate, and the nuclear membrane breaks. During the metaphase, fibers of the spindle apparatus take chromosomes toward the equatorial cell plane, where they line up. Sister chromatids are holden together until they reach the Anaphase, during which specialized enzymes break the bonds between chromatids and separate them. Each chromatid migrates to one of the poles. In telophase, the new chromosomes are already in the corresponding poles, and the nuclear membrane forms again in each pole. Finally, cytokinesis occurs.
Discribe blood cells and give their proper function. what makes difference on red blood cells to other types of cells of human?
Answer:
white blood cells help in the body in this action is to fight against diseases in the body while red blood cells help transport oxygen and nutrients in body
Blood cells and supply their proper feature: The red blood cell's important feature is to carry oxygen from the lungs and supply it during our body. red blood cells additionally transport waste including carbon dioxide returned to our lungs to be exhaled. Red blood cells can convey oxygen because of a protein known as hemoglobin.
How are human red blood cells exclusive from all different human cells?Red blood cells are microscopic and feature the shape of a flat disk or doughnut, that is round with an indentation within the middle, however it is not hollow. red blood cells do not have a nucleus like white blood cells, allowing them to change shape and flow for the duration of your body less difficult.
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The aorta carries blood away from the heart and eventually branches into a large number of capillaries that distribute the blood to various body organs. If for an average person, the aorta has a radius of 1.2 cm and blood travels through it at a speed of 42 cm/s and the capillaries have an average radius of 5.0 10-4 cm and blood travels through them at a speed of 0.005 cm/s, determine the approximate number of capillaries in the human body.
Answer:
There are approximately 5 × 10¹⁰ capillaries in the human body
Explanation:
The motion of a fluid is such that the mass of the fluid flowing remains constant. This is known as the principle of conservation of mass in liquid flow.
The mass flow rate is the mass that passes a given point per unit time. According to the principle of conservation of mass, the flow rates at any two points must be equal, as long as no fluid is being added or taken away.
The principle gives rise tonthe continuity equation which is given below:
ρ₁A₁v₁ = ρ₂A₂v₂
Where ρ is density of fluid, A is internal area of the vessel or pipe the fluid is flowing through, v is velocity of the fluid
Since the density of blood is constant, the continuity equation above reduces to:
A₁v₁ = nA₂v₂
where A₁ is the area of the aorta, v₁ is velocity of bloodmin the aorta, n is number of capillaries, A₂ area of capillary, v₂ is velocity of blood in the capillary.
n = A₁v₁/A₂v₂
n = πr₁² × v₁ / πr₂² × v₂ where r₁ is radius of aorta and r₂ is radius of capillaries
n = (22/7 × 1.2² × 42) / (22/7 × 0.0005² × 0.005)
n = 4.8384 × 10¹⁰capillaries
Therefore, there are approximately 5 × 10¹⁰ capillaries in the human body
___________ is the measurement of the height above sea level. Question 3 options: Latitude Longitude Altitude Humidity
Answer:
Altitude
Explanation:
Its the elevation of an object above sea level.
Answer: the answer is altitude
Explanation:
i took my quiz and got it right
hope its help;)
Mutations that change the bases in a base pair are ____________.
Answer:
A point mutation is when a single base pair is altered. Point mutations can have one of three effects. First, the base substitution can be a silent mutation where the altered codon corresponds to the same amino acid.
Explanation:
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Which of the following mutations could lead to constitutive expression of the genes of the lac operon? View Available Hint(s) Which of the following mutations could lead to constitutive expression of the genes of the lac operon? A mutation in the lac-Z gene A mutation in the lac-Y gene A mutation in the operator sequence A super repressor mutation Submit Part B Which of the following best describes the biological role of the lac operon? View Available Hint(s) Which of the following best describes the biological role of the lac operon? It ensures that bacterial cells produce lactose only when no other food sources are available. It ensures that a cell dedicates resources to the production of enzymes involved in lactose metabolism only when lactose is available in the environment. It ensures that a cell produces enzymes involved in lactose metabolism in a constitutive manner. It prevents other sugars from being metabolized until all available lactose has been used. Submit Part C The placement of the operator sequence between the promotor and the structural genes is critical to the proper function of the lac operon. View Available Hint(s) The placement of the operator sequence between the promotor and the structural genes is critical to the proper function of the lac operon. True False
Options for part A are as follows:
A) A mutation in the operator sequence
B) A mutation in the lac-Z gene
C) A mutation in the lac-Y gene
D) A super repressor mutation
Answer:
The correct answer:
Part a - A mutation in the operator sequence
Part b - It ensures that a cell dedicates resources to the production of enzymes involved in lactose metabolism only when lactose is available in the environment
Part C. true.
Explanation:
part a:
If there is a mutation in the operator sequence leads to prevent binding of the repressor which leads to allowing constitutive expression of the genes various conditions.
part b:
The biological role of the lac operon makes sure that the cell dedicates resources to the production of enzymes involved in lactose metabolism only when lactose is available in the environment
Part c:
RNA polymerase cannot transcribe the structural genes due to the repressor binds to the lac operator, therefore, the proper function of the lac operon is possible when the placement of the operator sequence between the promotor and the structural genes.
Cancer is a disease of the cell cycle. Which of the following is NOT true of cancer cells? Cancer cells engage in uncontrolled cell division. Cancer cells ignore signals that should cause them to stop dividing Cancer cells exit the cell cycle (stop dividing) when abnormal cellular activity is deteced.
Answer:
Cancer cells exit the cell cycle (stop dividing) when abnormal cellular activitiy is detected is your answer.
Explanation:
This is the answer because cancer cells are what cause tumors which are basically when cells are dividing uncontrollably. Cancer cells never ever exit cell cycle they are always repeating it causing abnormal production of cancer cells so the last answer cancer cells exit the cell cycle is false making it the answer for this question.
In elephants, poofy tails (T) are dominant to scraggly tails (t) A poofy tailed mother is matedwith a scraggly tailed bull. Since elephants do not have a large amount of offspring, theyproduced two puffy tailed calves.
____________ are made of a series of paired statements that describe physical characteristics of different organisms.
Answer:
taxonomic key
this is A series of paired statements that describe the physical characteristics of differnent organisms.
Answer:
taxonomic key
Explanation:
A series of paired statements that describe the physical characteristics of differnent organisms.
What are the 3 main characteristics of populations?
Answer:
Population Size and Density: Total size is generally expressed as the number of individuals in a population. ...
Population dispersion or spatial distribution: ...
Age structure: ...
Natality (birth rate): ...
Mortality (death rate):
Explanation:
Answer:
Size, Spatial Distribution and age structure or, birth and death rates.
Explanation:
Demography is the study of a population, the total number of people or organisms in a given area. Understanding how population characteristics such as size, spatial distribution, age structure, or birth rates change over time can help scientists and/or governments.
Select all the correct answers.
When people run quickly, they can sweat profusely. Their muscles undergo movement, and the loss of energy takes place. Based on this description, in which two ways is energy conserved when people run?
Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings.
Heat energy is taken from the surroundings to the body.
Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Radiant energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Answer: Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Explanation:
According to the I law of thermodynamics, energy can neither be created cannot be destroyed but it can only change its form. In the given situation, the energy can only be conserved when it is not lost to the environment. The chemical energy is produced in the body in the form of ATP which is converted into mechanical energy to allow the movement of the muscles during running. So, chemical energy is converted into mechanical energy by this way. The heat energy when directly converted into mechanical energy to induce the movement of muscles the energy will remain conserved and will not lost to the environment.
Answer:
Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Explanation:
If an unidentified organism is unicellular, prokaryotic and has peptidoglycan in its cell walls, into which kingdom would it be placed?
Answer:
<3
Explanation:
How is drought a limiting factor?
Answer:
Answer
Explanation:
It cause for disasters like lost of crop which causes no food and starvation. It also causes farms to lose money and thus is limiting farming,the citizens,and even the economy .
Study the energy pyramid.
In this pyramid, what level is the frog?
Answer:
Tertiary consumers i think
What types of cells make up the nervous system?
Answer:
Neurons
Explanation:
Answer: Red Blood Cells
How much is )377373737373837828827383783737737+73737737374747774747478382828828287739278
Answer:
7.3737738e+40
Explanation:
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what is vector in life sience
6. Looking at the chemical equation for anaerobic respiration in the Introduction portion
of this lab, what product of cellular respiration was the gas in the balloon?
NEED HELP
Answer:
Because carbon dioxide is a component of your breath, and when you exhale, you release it.
Carbon dioxide
How do you blow up a balloon? You might know that carbon dioxide is what we exhale into a balloon, but where does it come from? Carbon dioxide is a waste product from a process called cellular respiration, which uses oxygen and sugar to make energy and carbon dioxide.
What is carbon dioxide?Carbon dioxide (chemical formula CO2) is a chemical compound occurring as a colorless gas with a density about 53% higher than that of dry air. Carbon dioxide molecules consist of a carbon atom covalently double bonded to two oxygen atoms. It occurs naturally in Earth's atmosphere as a trace gas. The current concentration is about 0.04% (417 ppm) by volume, having risen from pre-industrial levels of 280 ppm. In water it forms an acidic solution due to the formation of carbonic acid (H2CO3). Natural sources include volcanoes, forest fires, hot springs, geysers, and it is freed from carbonate rocks by dissolution in water and acids. Because carbon dioxide is soluble in water, it occurs naturally in groundwater, rivers and lakes, ice caps, glaciers and seawater. It is present in deposits of petroleum and natural gas. Carbon dioxide has a sharp and acidic odor and generates the taste of soda water in the mouth, but at normally encountered concentrations it is odorless.
As the source of available carbon in the carbon cycle, atmospheric carbon dioxide is the primary carbon source for life on Earth and its concentration in Earth's pre-industrial atmosphere since late in the Precambrian has been regulated by photosynthetic organisms and geological phenomena. Plants, algae and cyanobacteria use energy from sunlight to synthesize carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water in a process called photosynthesis, which produces oxygen as a waste product
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