4. A pet store has eight dogs and cats. Three are dogs. What fraction represents the number of cats?

A. 1/4
B. 3/8
C. 1/2
D.5/8

Step-by-step explanation:

a probability is always the ratio

desired cases / totally possible cases

(a)

the experimental probability is just using the actual experience to predict any future results.

the total number of cases was 20, and the number of desired cases (yellow) was 12.

so, the experimental probability of landing on yellow is

12/20 = 3/5 = 0.600

(b)

the theoretical probability of a totally fair spinner landing on yellow is 2 out of 5 possibilities, so

2/5 = 0.4000

(c)

the correct statement is the first one.

with a more or less balanced (fair) spinner the experimental numbers should get closer and closer to the theoretical numbers, the more spins we make.

The balance of the account after the seventh deposit can be calculated using the formula below:

A = P (1 + r/n)ⁿ

where:

A = the balance of the account

P = The initial deposit of $800

r = the interest rate of 5%

n = the number of times the interest is compounded annually

n = 1

Therefore, the balance of the account after the seventh deposit is:

A = 800 (1 + 0.05/1)⁷

A = 800 (1.05)⁷

A = 800 (1.4176875)

A = 1128.54

Rounded to the nearest dollar, the balance of the account after the seventh deposit is $1128.

Answer:2

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

2 Tons

Step-by-step explanation:

Homer’s car weighs 2 tons because there are 2,000 pounds in a ton and 4,000 divided by 2,000 equals 2

i. The total height of the tent including the spire is 150 m.

ii. The length of the side of the tent  x is 132.7 m.

Trigonometric functions are required functions in determining either the unknown angle of length of the sides of a triangle.

Considering the given question, we have;

a. To determine the total height of the tent, let its height from the ground to the top of the tent be represented by x. Then:

Tan θ = opposite/ adjacent

Tan 42.7 = h/ 97.5

h = 0.9228*97.5

  = 89.97

h = 90 m

The total height of the tent including the spire = 90 + 60

                                           = 150 m

b. To determine the length of the side of the tent x, we have:

Cos θ = adjacent/ hypotenuse

Cos 42.7 = 97.5/ x

x = 97.5/ 0.7349

  = 132.67

The length of the side of the tent x is 132.7 m.

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Answer:

m = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope = rise/run or (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

Pick 2 points (-1,0) (0,1)

We see the y increase by 1 and the x increase by 1, so the slope is

m = 1

Here is the stem and leaf plot:

5  4

6   0, 1, 2, 2

7    1, 2, 4, 6, 8

8    2, 3, 4,  6, 7,

9   0, 2, 5, 5, 9

The range is 45.

A stem-and-leaf plot is a table that is used to display a dataset. A stem-and-leaf plot divides a number into a stem and a leaf. The stem is the tens digit and the leaf is the units digit. For example, in the number 54, 5 is the stem and 4 is the leaf.

Range is used to measure the variation of a dataset by finding the difference between the highest number and the lowest number.

Range = highest value - lowest value

99 - 54 = 45

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Step-by-step explanation:

the volume of container B is Travers from A to B.

so, the volume of the empty space in A is exactly the volume of container B.

the volume of a cylinder is

base area × height = pi×r² × height.

the reside is as always half of the diameter.

r = 8/2 = 4 ft

the volume of the empty space in A = the volume of container B =

= pi×4² × 20 = pi×16 × 20 = 320pi = 1,005.309649... ≈

≈ 1,005.3 ft³

Step-by-step explanation:

See Venn diagram below

Answer:

-4(x - 5) + 8x = 9x - 3

Simplifying the left side:

-4x + 20 + 8x = 9x - 3

4x + 20 = 9x - 3

Subtracting 4x from both sides:

20 = 5x - 3

Adding 3 to both sides:

23 = 5x

Dividing both sides by 5:

x = 23/5

Therefore, the equation equivalent to the given equation is:

5x - 23 = 0

Answer:

The total labor charges for the job are P3,500.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the total labor charges for a job that takes 2 1/2 hours, we need to look at the labor charges for each hour and a half-hour fraction and add them up.

For the first hour, the charges are P1,200. For the second hour, the charges are P1,400. For the third hour (the half-hour fraction), the charges are P1,800 / 2 = P900.

So, the total labor charges for 2 1/2 hours of work are

P1,200 + P1,400 + P900 = P3,500

Therefore, the total labor charges for the job are P3,500.

Alberto's statement is flawed because all squares can be called rectangles, but not vice versa

Alberto's reasoning is flawed because all squares can be called rectangles, but not all rectangles are squares.

While it is true that squares meet the definition of rectangles, not all rectangles meet the definition of squares.

A square is a special type of rectangle with all sides equal in length.

Therefore, Alberto's argument violates the logical concept of implication, where the truth of one proposition (squares can be called rectangles) does not necessarily imply the truth of the converse (all rectangles must be called squares).

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The derivative of f(x) is

[tex]f'(x) = -5pi x^(pi-1) + 6.1 * 5.1x^(5.1-1) + 5.1pi^(5.1-1)[/tex].

The derivative of a function is a measure of how that function changes as its input changes. Derivatives are also used in calculus to find the area under a curve, or to solve differential equations.

In this case, the function f(x) is a polynomial, which means it is a combination of terms of the form [tex]ax^b[/tex], where a and b are constants. The derivative of f(x) can be calculated by taking the derivative of each term in the function and then combining them together.

The derivative of a term [tex]ax^b[/tex] is [tex]abx^(b-1)[/tex]. For the first term of f(x),[tex]-5x^pi[/tex], the derivative is [tex]-5pi x^(pi-1)[/tex]. For the second term, [tex]6.1x^5.1[/tex] the derivative is[tex]6.1 * 5.1x^(5.1-1)[/tex]. For the third term, [tex]pi^5.1[/tex], the derivative is [tex]5.1pi^(5.1-1)[/tex].

Combining these terms together, the derivative of f(x) is

[tex]f'(x) = -5pi x^(pi-1) + 6.1 * 5.1x^(5.1-1) + 5.1pi^(5.1-1)[/tex].

This answer is the derivative of the given function. This is how the function changes as its input changes.

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The derivative of f(x)= [tex]-5x^{\pi}+6.1x^{5.1}+\pi^{5.1}[/tex] is  [tex]-5\pi x^{\pi -1}[/tex]+  [tex]6.1*5.1x^{5.1-1}[/tex] +5.1[tex]\pi^{5.1-1}[/tex] which can be calculated with the power rule.

The derivative of a function is a measure of how that function changes as its input changes. Derivatives are also used in calculus to find the area under a curve, or to solve differential equations.

The derivative of the given function f(x) = [tex]-5x^{\pi}+6.1x^{5.1}+\pi^{5.1}[/tex] can be calculated with the power rule, which states that the derivative of xⁿ is nx⁽ⁿ⁻¹⁾

To calculate the derivative of the given function, we begin by applying the power rule to each term.

The first term is [tex]-5^{\pi }[/tex] which has a derivative of [tex]-5\pi x^{\pi -1}[/tex].

The second term is [tex]6.1x^{5.1}[/tex] which has a derivative of [tex]6.1*5.1x^{5.1-1}[/tex].

The third term is [tex]\pi^{5.1}[/tex], which has a derivative of 5.1[tex]\pi^{5.1-1}[/tex].

Therefore, the derivative of the given function

f(x)= [tex]-5x^{\pi}+6.1x^{5.1}+\pi^{5.1}[/tex] is  [tex]-5\pi x^{\pi -1}[/tex]+  [tex]6.1*5.1x^{5.1-1}[/tex] +5.1[tex]\pi^{5.1-1}[/tex].

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Question:

Compute the derivative of the given function.

f(x) = - [tex]5x^{\pi }[/tex]+[tex]6.1x^{5.1}[/tex]+[tex]\pi^{5.1}[/tex]

​

Answer:

5 as a percentage of 100 is 5/100 which is 5%

The value of the constant c that makes the following function are c = 0.

Constant is a term used to describe a value that remains unchanged or fixed throughout a program or process. It can be a numeric value, a character value, a string, or a Boolean (true/false) value. Common examples of constants include physical constants, mathematical constants, and programming-language keywords.A constant is a value that does not change, regardless of the conditions or context in which it is used. Common examples of constants include mathematical values such as pi (3.14159), physical constants such as the speed of light (299,792,458 m/s), and other constants such as the universal gravitational constant (6.67408 × 10−11 m3 kg−1 s−2).

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Therefore, c must equal 0 in order for the two sides of the function to be equal. and The one with the greater absolute value is b = 10.

A function is a block of code that performs a specific task. It is a subprogram or a set of instructions that can be used multiple times in a program.

27. For the function to be continuous at x = 7, the limit of the function as x approaches 7 from the left must equal the limit of the function as x approaches 7 from the right.
This means that the value of y as x approaches 7 must be the same on both the left and right sides of the point.
Since the left side of the function is y = c*y + 3, the right side of the function must also be equal to y = c*y + 3.
Therefore, c must equal 0 in order for the two sides of the function to be equal.

28. In order for the function to be continuous at x = 5, the value of y at x = 5 must be the same on both the left and right sides of the point.
Since the left side of the function is y = b - 2x, the right side of the function must also be equal to y = b - 2x.
Therefore, b must equal 10 in order for the two sides of the function to be equal.

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Complete Question:

Answer:

The area of a semicircle with diameter 28 cm is 98π cm², or 307.88 cm² to the nearest tenth.

Step-by-step explanation:

A semicircle is a two-dimensional shape that is exactly half of a circle.

The area of a circle is given by the formula:

[tex]\sf A=\pi r^2[/tex]

where A is the area of the circle, and r is the radius of the circle.

The diameter of a circle is twice its radius.

Given the diameter of the semicircle is 28 cm, the radius is:

[tex]\sf r = \dfrac{28}{2} = 14 \; cm[/tex]

Substituting this into the formula for the area of a circle, we get:

[tex]\sf A = \pi(14)^2[/tex]

[tex]\sf A = 196 \pi[/tex]

Finally, divide this by two to get the area of the semicircle:

[tex]\sf Area\;of\;semicircle = \dfrac{1}{2} \cdot 196 \pi[/tex]

[tex]\sf Area\;of\;semicircle = 98 \pi\; cm^2[/tex]

So the area of a semicircle with diameter 28 cm is 98π cm², or 307.88 cm² to the nearest tenth.

Answer:

area of semi circle =pi r^2/2

3.14*6*6/2=56.2

area of rectangle=lb

=20*12=240

240+56.2=296.2

rounding it it will become 300 ft sqr

perimeter of rectangle without including 4th side=20+12+20=52

perimeter of semicircle=pi r+d (d is not needed here)

3.14*6=18.84

so total perimeter=52+18.84=70.84ft

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

y=9/x  => proportional

y = x - 12 ==> non-proportional

h = 3d ==> proportional

f = 1/3 e = proportional

Step-by-step explanation:

A proportional equation is of the general form

y = kx (directly proportional) or

y = k/x  (inversely proportional)

k is known as the constant of proportionality

y = 9/x ==> k = 9  proportional
y = x - 12  cannot be expressed as y = kx or y = k/x

h = 3d ==> k = 3  proportional

f = 1/3 e ==> k = 1/3   proportional

Answer:

the question is incomplete, so I looked for similar questions:

There are 3 sandwiches, 4 drinks, and 2 desserts to choose from.

the answer = 3 x 4 x 2 = 24 possible combinations

Explanation:

for every sandwich that we choose, we have 4 options of drinks and 2 options of desserts = 1 x 4 x 2 = 8 different options per type of sandwich

since there are 3 types of sandwiches, the total options for lunch specials = 8 x 3 = 24

If the numbers are different, all we need to do is multiply them. E.g. if instead of 3 sandwiches there were 5 and 3 desserts instead of 2, the total combinations = 5 x 4 x 3 = 60.

For this question's answer, there are 2 x 5 = 10 lunch specials are possible.

The number of lunch specials possible are 10.

We can use combinations for this case,

Total number of distinguishable things is m.

Out of those m things, k things are to be chosen such that their order doesn't matter.

This can be done in total of

[tex]^mC_k = \dfrac{m!}{k! \times (m-k)!} ways.[/tex]

If the order matters, then each of those choice of k distinct items would be permuted k! times.

So, total number of choices in that case would be:

[tex]^mP_k = k! \times ^mC_k = k! \times \dfrac{m!}{k! \times (m-k)!} = \dfrac{m!}{ (m-k)!}\\\\^mP_k = \dfrac{m!}{ (m-k)!}[/tex]

This is called permutation of k items chosen out of m items (all distinct).

We are given that;

Number of sandwiches=2

Number of drinks=5

Now,

To find the total number of lunch specials, we need to multiply the number of choices for sandwiches by the number of choices for drinks.

Number of sandwich choices = 2

Number of drink choices = 5

Total number of lunch specials = 2 x 5 = 10

Therefore, by combinations and permutations there are 10 possible lunch specials.

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The diagram included shows the letter pairs that should go into each box to appropriately finish the table and display the sample area of Martin's experiment.

A common example of a random experiment is rolling a regular six-sided die. For this action, all possible outcomes/sample space can be specified, but the actual result on any given experimental trial cannot be determined with certainty.

Martin features a spinner with four compartments marked A, B, C, and D.

To get the correct result of the filling, first take the value of the horizontal bar and write the value from the corresponding vertical bar where both column are meeting.

Thus, the diagram included shows the letter pairs that should go into each box to appropriately finish the table and display the sample area of Martin's experiment.

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Answer:

its reflection

Step-by-step explanation:

a reflection is known as a flip. A reflection is a mirror image of the shape. An image will reflect through a line, known as the line of reflection. A figure is said to reflect the other figure, and then every point in a figure is equidistant from each corresponding point in another figure.

Answer:

It is Reflection. Check if it is in the list.

The value of error term E(x,y) = 8x^2 - 8x - 56.

The definition of differentiability states that a function f(x,y) is differentiable at a point (a,b) if there exists a linear function L(x,y) such that:

f(x,y) - f(a,b) = L(x,y) + E(x,y)

where E(x,y) is an error term that approaches 0 as (x,y) approaches (a,b).

In the case of the function f(x,y) = 8x^2 - 8y, we want to find E(x,y) at the point (-1,-7).

First, we need to calculate f(-1,-7):

f(-1,-7) = 8(-1)^2 - 8(-7) = 56

Next, we need to find the linear function L(x,y) that approximates f(x,y) near (-1,-7). To do this, we can use the gradient of f(x,y) at (-1,-7):

∇f(-1,-7) = (16,-8)

The linear function L(x,y) is given by:

L(x,y) = f(-1,-7) + ∇f(-1,-7) · (x+1, y+7)

where · denotes the dot product.

Substituting the values, we get:

L(x,y) = 56 + (16,-8) · (x+1, y+7)

= 56 + 16(x+1) - 8(y+7)

= 8x - 8y

Finally, we can calculate the error term E(x,y) as:

E(x,y) = f(x,y) - L(x,y) - f(-1,-7)

= 8x^2 - 8y - (8x - 8y) - 56

= 8x^2 - 8x - 56

Therefore, the error term E(x,y) for the function f(x,y) = 8x^2 - 8y at the point (-1,-7) is E(x,y) = 8x^2 - 8x - 56.

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The midpoint of a line or arc can be found using straight edge-compass-construction method by drawing two perpendicular bisectors. The intersection of these bisectors is the midpoint.

To find the midpoint of a line segment, first draw a straight line passing through both endpoints of the segment using a straight edge. Then, using a compass, draw two circles with the same radius centered at each endpoint of the line segment. The circles should intersect at two points. Draw straight lines connecting these two points to form two perpendicular bisectors of the line segment. The intersection of these bisectors is the midpoint of the line segment.

To find the midpoint of an arc, first draw a chord that intersects the arc at two points using a straight edge. Then, using a compass, draw two circles with the same radius centered at each endpoint of the chord. The circles should intersect at two points. Draw straight lines connecting these two points to form two perpendicular bisectors of the chord. The intersection of these bisectors is the center of the circle that the arc belongs to. Draw a line from the center of the circle to the midpoint of the chord. This line will intersect the arc at its midpoint.

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--The question is incomplete, answering to the question below--

"find the midpoint of a line and arc using straight edge-compass-construction method"

If T denote the number of coupons one needs to select to obtain at least one of each type., P(T > n) = ∑(-1)^x * Σ_{1≤i₁<i₂<...<iₓ≤N} P{i₁} * P{i₂} * ... * P{iₓ}

The problem of finding the probability P(T > n), where T is the number of coupons needed to obtain at least one of each type, can be solved using the principle of inclusion-exclusion.

Let S be the event that the i-th type of coupon has not yet been obtained after selecting n coupons. Then, using the complement rule, we have:

P(T > n) = P(S₁ ∩ S₂ ∩ ... ∩ Sₙ)

By the principle of inclusion-exclusion, we can write:

P(T > n) = ∑(-1)^x * Σ_{1≤i₁<i₂<...<iₓ≤N} P{i₁} * P{i₂} * ... * P{iₓ}

where the outer sum is taken over all even values of k from 0 to N, and the inner sum is taken over all sets of k distinct indices.

This formula can be computed efficiently using dynamic programming, by precomputing all values of Σ_{1≤i₁<i₂<...<iₓ≤N} P{i₁} * P{i₂} * ... * P{iₓ} for all x from 1 to N, and then using them to compute the final probability using the inclusion-exclusion formula.

In practice, this formula can be used to compute the expected number of trials needed to obtain all N types of coupons, which is simply the sum of the probabilities P(T > n) over all n.

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a) As per the given budget, the amount of interval that would be better for the city is 95% confidence interval.

b) The interval that be worse for the planners is depends on sample size

c) They achieve an interval estimate that would better serve their planning needs is depends on margin of error

d) The number of days worth of data should they collect to have confidence of estimating the true mean to 30 days

To obtain a better estimate, the city can create a confidence interval, which is a range of values that is likely to contain the true population mean with a certain degree of confidence.

However, there are also some disadvantages to using a confidence interval. The interval estimate may be wider than a point estimate, which means that the budget planners may have to allocate a larger budget to account for the uncertainty in the estimate.

To achieve a better interval estimate, the city could increase the sample size or reduce the variability of the data. Increasing the sample size reduces the margin of error and increases the precision of the estimate.

Finally, to determine how many days' worth of data the city should collect to estimate the true mean with a certain degree of confidence, the city would need to consider the desired level of precision, the variability of the data, and the desired level of confidence.

Typically, a larger sample size will provide a more accurate estimate, but this also depends on the variability of the data. In general, a sample size of at least 30 is recommended for a reasonably accurate estimate.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

We can start by assuming that the relationship between the ticket price and attendance is linear, so we can write the equation for the line that connects the two data points we have:

Point 1: (9, 23000)

Point 2: (7, 30000)

The slope of the line can be calculated as:

slope = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

slope = (30000 - 23000) / (7 - 9)

slope = 3500

So the equation for the line is:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

y - 23000 = 3500(x - 9)

y = 3500x - 28700

Now we can use this equation to find the attendance for any ticket price. To maximize revenue, we need to find the ticket price that generates the highest revenue. Revenue is simply the product of attendance and ticket price:

R = P*A

R = P(3500P - 28700)

R = 3500P^2 - 28700P

To find the ticket price that maximizes revenue, we need to take the derivative of the revenue equation and set it equal to zero:

dR/dP = 7000P - 28700 = 0

7000P = 28700

P = 4.10

So the ticket price that would maximize revenue is $4.10. However, we need to make sure that this price is within a reasonable range, so we should check that the attendance at this price is between 23,000 and 30,000:

A = 3500(4.10) - 28700

A = 5730

Since 23,000 < 5,730 < 30,000, we can conclude that the ticket price that would maximize revenue is $4.10.

It involves selecting 35 candies from a bag containing 20 strawberry, 20 cherry, and 10 orange Starburst candies. X is the number of strawberry candies selected. X has a hypergeometric distribution, with possible values from 0 to 20. P(X > 18) is 0.0125, and probability mass function P(X = 3) is 0.0783. The expected value of X is 14, and the variance of X is approximately 5.67.

X has a hypergeometric distribution with parameters M=40 (20+20), N=50 (20+20+10), and n=35.

X can take on values from 0 to 20, since there are only 20 strawberry candies in the bag.

Using the cumulative distribution function for the hypergeometric distribution, we have P(X > 18) = 0.0125.

Using the probability mass function for the hypergeometric distribution, we have P(X = 3) = 0.0783.

The expected value of X is E[X] = np = 35(20/50) = 14.

The variance of X is Var[X] = np(1-p)(N-n)/(N-1) = (35)(20/50)(30/49)(40/49) ≈ 5.67.

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The slope of the graph f(x) = 3x² + 7 at (-2, 19) is -12

The slope of a graph is the derivative of the graph at that point.

Since we have tha graph f(x) = 3x² + 7 and we want to find its slope at the point (-2, 19).

To find the slope of the graph, we differentiate with respect to x, since the derivative is the value of the slope at the point.

So,  f(x) = 3x² + 7

Differentiating with respect to x,we have

df(x)/dx = d(3x² + 7)/dx

= d3x²/dx + d7/dx

= 6x + 0

= 6x

dy/dx = f'(x) = 6x

At (-2, 19), we have x = -2.

So, the slope f'(x) = 6x

f'(-2) = 6(-2)

= -12

So, the slope is -12.

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