Answer:
energy is used to break bonds in reactants and energy is released when new bonds form in products.The law of conservation of energy states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. Whether a chemical reaction absorbs or releases energy there is no overall change in the amount of energy during the reaction.
Explanation:
Sorry if im wrong
A chemistry student is given 3.00 L of a clear aqueous solution at 17 C . He is told an unknown amount of a certain compound X is dissolved in the solution. The student allows the solution to cool to 17 C . The solution remains clear. He then evaporates all of the water under vacuum. A precipitate remains. The student washes, dries and weighs the precipitate. It weighs 0.15 kg . Using the above information can you calculate the solubility, X, in water at 17 C.
Answer:
The right approach is "50 g/l".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Mass or solute or precipitation,
= 0.15 kg
on converting it into "g", we get
= [tex]0.15 \ kg\times \frac{1000 \ g}{1 \ kg}[/tex]
= [tex]150 \ g[/tex]
Volume of solution,
= 3.00 L
Now,
The solubility of X will be:
= [tex]\frac{Mass \ of \ X}{Volume \ of \ solution}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]\frac{150}{3}[/tex]
= [tex]50 \ g /l[/tex]
2. A chemical's flash point is the
how many atoms of carbon are in a diamond with a mass of 0.568 g?
Answer:
There are 2.85 x 10^22 atoms of carbon in a diamond with a mass of 0.568 g.
Hope this helps! :)
When putting hydrogen peroxide on an open wound, the wound begins to bubble and foam. Has a chemical reaction occurred? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Bubbling can indicate a chemical reaction
Explanation:
Chemical reaction takes place with the beginning of bubbles and foam when hydrogen peroxide is put onto an open wound. This compound does not only heal the wound but also damages the body as it also kills the nearby healthy cells.
What is a chemical reaction?
Chemical reaction is a process which leads to chemical transformation of a chemical substance into another.
Hydrogen peroxide bubbles when it comes into contact with an enzyme called catalase. Most of the cells in the body contain catalase enzyme, so whenever the tissue is damaged, the enzyme catalase is released from the cell and it becomes available to react with the peroxide ion.
Hydrogen peroxide applied on a cut produces a white, fizzling foam which is actually a sign that the solution is killing the bacteria as well as the healthy cells around it.
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Predict the products for the reaction shown in the picture.
Fe(s) + CuCrO4(aq) —>
Answer:
After checking many websites as well
I haven't seen any answer for this reaction
While I found answers or other reactions
Therefore I think this reaction cannot occur
Please mark my answer as brainliest if you feel I helped you in any way :)
4) Which of the following can cause erosion?
- Glaciers, wind, and animals
- Acid rain, animals, and ice wedging
- Wind, water, glaciers
- Glaciers, wind, and acid rain
5) Which factors affect the rate of weathering?
- Temperature, ocean currents, and tides
- Type of rock and amount of precipitation
- Type of plants and animals
- Amount of sunlight
Water, air, and even ice are fluids because they tend to flow from one place to another due to the force of gravity.
Rainfall and temperature can affect the rate in which rocks weather. High temperatures and greater rainfall increase the rate of chemical weathering. 2. Rocks in tropical regions exposed to abundant rainfall and hot temperatures weather much faster than similar rocks residing in cold, dry regions.
Oxalic Acid, a compound found in plants and vegetables such as rhubarb, has a mass percent composition of 26.7% C, 2.24% H, and 71.1% O. Oxalic acid can interfere with respiration and cause kidney or bladder stones. If a large quantity of rhubarb leaves is ingested, the oxalic acid can be toxic. The lethal dose (LD50) in rats for oxalic acid is 375 mg/kg. Rhubarb leaves contain about 0.5% by mass of oxalic acid. (Show your work, using the insert equation tool :) What is the empirical formula of oxalic acid
Answer:
HCO₂
Explanation:
From the information given:
The mass of the elements are:
Carbon C = 26.7 g; Hydrogen H = 2.24 g Oxygen O = 71.1 g
To determine the empirical formula;
First thing is to find the numbers of moles of each atom.
For Carbon:
[tex]=26.7 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{12.01 \ g} \\ \\ =2.22 \ mol \ of \ Carbon[/tex]
For Hydrogen:
[tex]=2.24 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{1.008 \ g} \\ \\ =2.22 \ mol \ of \ Hydrogen[/tex]
For Oxygen:
[tex]=71.1 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{1.008 \ g} \\ \\ =4.44 \ mol \ of \ oxygen[/tex]
Now; we use the smallest no of moles to divide the respective moles from above.
For carbon:
[tex]\dfrac{2.22 \ mol \ of \ carbon}{2.22} =1 \ mol \ of \ carbon[/tex]
For Hydrogen:
[tex]\dfrac{2.22 \ mol \ of \ carbon}{2.22} =1 \ mol \ of \ hydrogen[/tex]
For Oxygen:
[tex]\dfrac{4.44 \ mol \ of \ Oxygen}{2.22} =2 \ mol \ of \ oxygen[/tex]
Thus, the empirical formula is HCO₂
In scientific notation, the number 0.00262 is expressed as
Answer:
2.62*10^-3
Explanation:
To do this by hand, you need to understand the rules of scientific notation.
Answer:
0.00262 in scientific notation is 2.62 x 10^-3
Americium-241 undergoes radioactive decay to produce neptunium-237. Which particle needs to be added to this equation to show that the total numbers of neutrons and protons are not changed by the reaction?
Answer:
alpha particle needs to be added to the equation.
Explanation:
Given;
atomic mass of Americium = 241
atomic mass of neptunium = 237
The difference in atomic mass of the radioactive elements given is calculated as;
241 - 237 = 4
The particle with atomic mass of 4 is alpha particle usually represented with helium atom.
Am²⁴¹ -----> He⁴ + Np²³⁷
Thus, alpha particle needs to be added to the equation.
Answer:
4/2 HE
Explanation:
a p e x!
1.Why do you think the agricultural revolution led to more population growth?
Answer:
The agricultural revolution increased agricultural production and technological advancements. I think this led to population growth because the increase in labor and the increase in technologies increased human deveolpment. The revolution also allowed farmers to grow and produce more food and transport it to where it was needed.
Explanation:
Suppose that Laser A were to shine a beam of light straight into the left side of Prism A, and Laser B were to shine an identical beam of light straight into the left side of Prism B. Which prism would refract the light more? (Assume the sides of the two prisms are sloped the same.)
Answer:
Prism B
Explanation:
How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced when 0.25 mole of butane is consumed?
Answer:
1
Explanation:
Let's write the equation first:
[tex]C_{4}H_{10} + \frac{13}{2} O_{2} -> 4 CO_2 +5 H_{2}O[/tex]
So 1 mole of butane reacts to give 4moles of Carbon diOxide.
thus , 0.25 mole of butane will react to give = 4 * 0.25= 1 mole Carbon diOxide
that create stars, scientists understand more and more about how the universe came into existence. The ne
little green men up in space, think about all the great astronomers who have studied the night sky in search
Question 1
Using the information in the passage, rank the types of galaxies by their ability to form new stars, from most to
least activity
.
Elliptical, spiral, irregular
Irregular, elliptical, spiral
Spiral, irregular, elliptical
Irregular, spiral, elliptical
Son
Answer:
i would have to read the artical but i would say the first one
Explanation:
What is true about a car with constant velocity?
A. It has a zero acceleration
B.It has a changing direction
C.postive acceleration
D. Negative acceleration
Answer:
Explanation:
c it’s see it
Sally rides her bike to the store to get some Skittles. The store is 5 km
away. If it takes her 10 minutes to get to the store what is her average
speed?
0.5 km/hr
0.5 mph
0.5 km/min
5 km/min
Answer:
Sally's average speed is 0.5 km/min
Explanation:
speed=distance/time
so, 5km/10min=0.5 km/min
Which of the following elements will form positive ions? Check all
that apply.
Na
z
Cu
Br
Answer:
cu and Na
Explanation:
When an atom losses electrons this results in a positive charge. A positively charged ion is called a cation.
Sodium and copper will form positive ions. Sodium is a monovalent cation while copper is a divalent cation.
What are positive ions?The ions which contain a positive charge it is called positive ions. The atomic number of sodium is 11. It contains (2, 8, 1) electrons. When it loses it's one electron it will be a positive ion.
Copper has valence electrons. When it loses its two valence electrons it will be a copper ion. There are two types of ions such as positive ions and negative ions.
Small molecules that have acquired a positive charge are known as positive ions. Positive ions are the predominant type of air pollution, including hazardous substances, pollen, mold, pet dander, and other dangerous chemicals.
Therefore, Sodium and copper will form positive ions. Sodium is a monovalent cation while copper is a divalent cation.
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Ozone is three oxygen atoms bonded together. It can sometimes be smelled in the air after a thunderstorm. the smell is a result of
Ozone gas can be smelled in the air after a thunderstorm as a result of reactions between oxides of nitrogen and volatile organic compounds.
How ozone gas be smelled?Ozone gas can be produced due to chemical reactions between oxides of nitrogen and volatile organic compounds. This reaction occurs when pollututed gas is emitted from vehicles react and other activities with each other in the presence of sunlight.
So we can canclude that Ozone gas can be smelled in the air after a thunderstorm as a result of reactions between oxides of nitrogen and volatile organic co
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Using 1.8x10-5 for the Ka for acetic acid, along with the weight of sodium acetate and volume of acetic acid used to prepare the buffer, calculate the expected pH of the buffer. Show your work for full credit. How well does it compare to the observed value
Answer:
pH = 4.95
Explanation:
The buffer was created using 4.0082g sodium acetate, mixed with 10.0 mL of 3.0 M acetic acid and 90 mL of deionized water.
Using H-H equation for acetic buffer:
pH = pKa + log [Acetate] / [Acetic acid]
Where pH is the pH of the buffer
pKa = -log Ka = 4.74
[] Are molar concentration of each specie -The volume of the solution is 100mL = 0.1L-:
[Sodium acetate] = 4.0082g * (1mol / 82.03g) = 0.04886 moles / 0.1L
= 0.4886M
[Acetic acid] = 3.0M * (10mL / 100mL) = 0.300M
pH = 4.74 + log [0.4886M] / [0.300M] =
pH = 4.95
1. The octane present in gasoline burns according to the following equation:
2 C8H18 + 25 O2 → 16 CO2 + 18 H2O
(a) How many moles of O2 are needed to react fully with 27.5 moles of octane?
Answer:
[tex]n_{O_2}=343.75molO_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the combustion of octane:
[tex]2C_8H_1_8+25O_2\rightarrow 16CO_2+18H_2O[/tex]
We can see there is a 2:25 mole ratio of octane to oxygen; therefore, we can calculate the moles of oxygen via the following stoichiometric factor:
[tex]n_{O_2}=27.5molC_8H_1_8*\frac{25molO_2}{2molC_8H_1_8} \\\\n_{O_2}=343.75molO_2[/tex]
Best regards!
Calculate the number of miles of magnesium,chlorine, and oxygen atoms in 5.00 moles of magnesium perchlorate
Answer:
5.00 mol Mg
10.0 mol Cl
40.0 mol O
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Moles of Mg(ClO₄)₂: 5.00 mol
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of Mg
The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Mg is 1:1.
5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 1 mol Mg/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 5.00 mol Mg
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of Cl
The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Cl is 1:2.
5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 2 mol Cl/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 10.0 mol Cl
Step 4: Calculate the number of moles of O
The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Cl is 1:8.
5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 8 mol O/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 40.0 mol O
how many moles of ammonia can be formed from 4.0 mol H2
how many moles of hydrogen are required to form 8.0 mol NH3
how many moles of nitrogen are required to react with 6.0 mol H2
Answer: 1. 2.7 moles of ammonia are formed
2. 12.0 moles of hydrogen are required
3. 2.0 moles of nitrogen are required
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]N_2+3H_2\rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]
According to stoichiometry:
3 moles of hydrogen form = 2 moles of ammonia
Thus 4.0 moles of hydrogen form =[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 4.0=2.7moles[/tex] of ammonia
According to stoichiometry:
2 moles of ammonia are formed by = 3 moles of hydrogen
Thus 8.0 moles of ammonia are formed by =[tex]\frac{3}{2}\times 8.0=12.0moles[/tex] of hydrogen
According to stoichiometry:
3 moles of hydrogen react with = 1 mole of nitrogen
Thus 6.0 moles of hydrogen react with =[tex]\frac{1}{3}\times 6.0=2.0moles[/tex] of nitrogen
what do protons determine about an element
Answer:
The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom's identity, and the number of electrons determines its electrical charge. The atomic number tells you the number of protons in one atom of an element. It also tells you the number of electrons in a neutral atom of that element.
Explanation:
Can someone help me I am stuck on this question it would mean the world if u helped me =) have a nice day!
In an electrical circuit, the presence of a resistor limits the current and prevents
damage related to short circuits.
True or
False
Plz help me well mark brainliest if correct!!
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Waxing means getting bigger.
Waning is.. you guessed it... the exact opposite.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
..........................
Where is the arctic tundra biome found?
Use this website to answer the question: https://thewildclassroom.com/biomes/artictundra-2/
Question 2 options:
Almost entirely in the Northern Hemisphere, from 60 to 70 degrees latitude North.
In tropical and subtropical latitudes
In high altitudes
Within tropical and subtropical latitudes
Answer:
In high altitudes
Explanation:
hope it helps you
The artic tundra biome is found in high altitudes.
What is arctic tundra biome?Artic tundra biome is the northernmost biome, which covers the land of the arctics with the ice caps.
Climate of this Artic tundra biome is almost cold means the temperature in winter season of this region is about -34 degree celsius and temperature in summer season of this region is about 3 - 12 degree celsius. And it observed generalyy on the northen side.
Hence correct option is (C).
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PLEASE HELP ASAP
A sample of a gas has a volume V1 = 3L at a temperature T1 = 290K. Determine V2 when the temperature is T2
= 700K, while the pressure remains constant.
a.- 7.00L
b.- 7.24L
c.-2.74L
Pls help with the question.
Answer:
2 L
Explanation:
From the question
Applying boyles law,
PV = P'V'....................... Equation 1
Where P = Initial pressure, P' = Final Pressure, V = Initial Volume, V' = Final Volume.
make V' the subject of the equation
V' = PV/P'.................... Equation 2
Givne: V = 5 L, P = 500 mmHg, P' = 1240 mmHg
Substitute these values into equation 2
V' = (5×500)/1240
V' = 2500/1240
V' = 2 L
Plz help me I am timed!!
How many moles are in 454 grams of dinitrogen trioxide (N2O3) ?
Answer:
5.97 mol
Explanation:
To find the number of moles when given the mass of a substance, we divide the mass of the sample by its molar mass.
so, we get,
nN203 = 454 g / 76.01 g /mol
= 5.97 mol