describe how lyophobic sols are synthesize by dispersion method

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

For preparing lyophobic sol, the substance in bulk is broken down into particles of colloidal dimensions (Dispersion) or aggregating smaller particles into particles of colloidal dimensions (condensation).


Related Questions

Which best expresses the uncertainty of the measurement 32.23 cm?

A.) ±0.05 cm
B.) 0.1 cm
C.) 1%
D.) ±0.01 cm?​

Answers

Answer:

D.) ±0.01 cm?​

Explanation:

Since 32.23 cm has two decimal places, the uncertainty is taken as one-half the last decimal pace.

The last decimal place is 0.03. Half of this is 0.03 cm/2 = 0.015 cm.

Since we cannot go below two decimal places, we ignore the 5 in 0.015 cm.

So, we have our uncertainty as 0.01 cm.

So, the best expression of the uncertainty in the measurement 32.23 cm is ± 0.01 cm.

So, the answer is D. which is ± 0.01 cm.

4. After reaching the final titration endpoint the solution will be cloudy white. As time goes on the solution will turn back to a cloudy dark purple color. Why does this occur if you have already reached the endpoint

Answers

Answer: hello some part of your question is missing below is the missing part

In an experiment to determine the % of ascorbic acid in Vitamin C Tablets by Titration with Potassium Bromate,

answer:

Oxidation half reaction of Vitamin C

Explanation:

The solution will turn cloudy dark purple even after reaching endpoint when allowed to settle with time. because of the Oxidation half reaction of Vitamin C. also during the Titration process few drops of starch solution will be added to help determine the endpoint of the experiment .

The combustion of ethylene proceeds by the reaction



C2H4 (g) + 3O2 (g) → 2CO2 (g) + 2H2O (g)



When the rate of disappearance of C2H4 is 0.13 M s-1, the rate of appearance of CO2 is ________ M s-1.

Answers

The answers D man have fun

What is the observation of heating of iodine crystals

Answers

Answer:

On heating, the van der Waals dispersion forces existing then will easily break as it has a low boiling point and sublimates into gas. On heating iodine in the test tube, iodine evolves as violet fuming gas.

Explanation:

Give the balanced equation for the neutralisation of the excess NaOH with HCI.​

Answers

1 NaCl + 1 HCl ➡️ 1 NaCl + Water (H2O) .

A 14.570 g sample of CaCl2 was added to 12.285 g of K2CO3 and mixed in water. A 3.494 g yield of CaCO3 was obtained.
What is the limiting reagent?
-CaCO3
-K2CO3
-CaCl2

Calculate the percent yield of CaCO3.
yield of CaCO3= %

Answers

Answer:

Limiting reagent is the potassium carbonate.

Percent yield of calcium carbonate is: 39.3 %

Explanation:

The reaction is:

CaCl₂ + K₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + 2KCl

Formula for percent yield is:

(Produced yield / Thoeretical yield) . 100

Firstly we determine the moles of each reactant, in order to say what is the limiting reagent: ratio is 1:1.

1 mol of chloride need 1 mol of carbonate.

14.570 g . 1 mol /110.98 g = 0.131 moles of CaCl₂

12.285 g . 1 mol / 138.2g = 0.0889 moles of carbonate.

Limiting reagent is carbonate. For 0.131 moles of CaCl₂ we need the same amount of carbonate and we have less moles.

Ratio is also 1:1, with calcium carbonate.

1 mol of potassium carbonate produces 1 mol of calcium carbonate

then, 0.0889 moles will produce the same amount of CaCO₃

We convert moles to mass: 0.0889 mol . 100.08g /mol = 8.89 g

That's the theoretical yield; to find the percent yield:

(3.494 g / 8.89g) . 100 = 39.3%

 

What size volumetric flask would you use to create a 1.00M solution using 166.00 g of KI?

Answers

Answer:

A 1 liter volumetric flask should be used.

Explanation:

First we convert 166.00 g of KI into moles, using its molar mass:

Molar mass of KI = Molar mass of K + Molar mass of I = 166 g/mol

166.00 g ÷ 166 g/mol = 1 mol KI

Then we calculate the required volume, using the definition of molarity:

Molarity = moles / liters

Liters = moles / molarity

1 mol / 1.00 M = 1 L

Consider the following events that take place when rip currents occur.

A. Waves travel to the beach.
B. Waves are trapped by the sandbars.
C. Waves reach the shore and go back to the ocean.
D. Waves speed up and flow between the sandbars.
E. Waves are broken by the sandbars.

Which list shows the order of events in the production of rip currents?

Answers

It would be waves reach the shore and go back to the ocean !!!

Trộn 100ml dung dịch H2SO4 0,03M với 200ml dung dịch HCl 0,03M và 0,001mol Ba(OH)2 0,05M . Hãy tính pH của dung dịch này?

Answers

Answer:

pH = 1.92

Explanation:

[H+] = 0.1x0.03x2 + 0.2x0.03 = 0.012 mol

[OH-] = 0.001x0.05x2 = 0.0001 mol

=> [H+] dư = 0.012 - 0.0001 =0.0119 mol

pH = -log[H+] = 1.92

Predict the products from theses reaction, and balance the equations. Include phase symbols.

Reaction : K(s)+Cl2(g)⟶
Reaction :Cu(s)+O2(g)⟶

Answers

Answer:

2 K(s) + Cl₂(g) ⟶ 2 KCl(s)

2 Cu(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2 CuO(s)

Explanation:

Both reactions are synthesis reactions (two substances combine to form another).

Reaction: K(s) + Cl₂(g) ⟶

The product is the binary salt KCl. The balanced chemical equation is:

2 K(s) + Cl₂(g) ⟶ 2 KCl(s)

Reaction: Cu(s) + O₂(g) ⟶

The most likely product is the metal oxide CuO. The balanced chemical equation is:

2 Cu(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2 CuO(s)

You decide to share some sugar sweetened fruit juice with your friend. You divide the fruit equally into two glasses. Then an additional equal volume of water is added to glass 1. Which glass would have the lower molarity?

Answers

Answer:

Glass 1

Explanation:

Molarity is measured in moles of substance per liter.

For the sake of calculations, let's say that each glass contains 1 mole of juice and 1 liter after it is divided between the glasses. If you add an equal amount of water to glass 1 ( another liter), you now have:

Glass 1 = 1 mole / 2 liters = 0.5 M

Glass 1 = 1 mole/ 1 liter = 1 M

So glass 1 will have a lower molarity

Organic compounds undergo a variety of different reactions, including substitution, addition, elimination, and rearrangement. An atom or a group of atoms in a molecule is replaced by another atom or a group of atoms in a substitution reaction. In an addition reaction, two molecules combine to yield a single molecule. Addition reactions occur at double or triple bonds. An elimination reaction can be thought of as the reverse of an addition reaction. It involves the removal of two atoms or groups from a molecule. A rearrangement reaction occurs when bonds in the molecule are broken and new bonds are formed, converting it to its isomer. Classify the following characteristics of the organic reactions according to the type of organic reaction.

a. Reactions involving the replacement of one atom or group of atoms.
b. Reactions involving removal of two atoms or groups from a molecule.
c. Products show increased bond order between two adjacent atoms.
d. Reactant requires presence of a π bond.
e. Product is the structural isomer of the reactant.

1. Substitution reaction
2. Addition reaction
3. Elimination reaction
4. Rearrangement reaction

Answers

Answer:

Reactions involving the replacement of one atom or group of atoms. - Substitution reaction

Reactions involving removal of two atoms or groups from a molecule - Elimination reaction

Products show increased bond order between two adjacent atoms - Elimination reaction

Reactant requires presence of a π bond - Addition reaction

Product is the structural isomer of the reactant - Rearrangement reaction

Explanation:

When an atom or a group of atoms is replaced by another in a reaction, then such is a substitution reaction. A typical example is the halogenation of alkanes.

A reaction involving the removal of two atoms or groups from a molecule resulting in increased bond order of products is called an elimination reaction. A typical example of such is dehydrohalogenation of alkyl halides.

Any reaction that involves a pi bond is an addition reaction because a molecule is added across the pi bond. A typical example is hydrogenation of alkenes.

Rearrangement reactions yield isomers of a molecule. Rearrangement may involve alkyl or hydride shifts in molecules.

Reactions involving the replacement of one atom or group of atoms is substitution reaction, reactions involving removal of two atoms or groups from a molecule and products show increased bond order between two adjacent atoms is elimination reaction, reactant requires presence of a π bond in addition reaction and product is the structural isomer of the reactant is rearrangement reaction.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reactions are those reactions in which reactants undergoes through a variety of changes for the formation of new product.

Substitution reaction: In this reaction any atom or molecule of reactant is replaced by any outside atom or molecule.Addition reaction: In this reaction addition of any reagent takes place across the double or triple bond of any reactant for the formation of product.Elimination reaction: In this reaction any molecule or two atoms will eliminate from the reactant as a result of which we get a bond order increased product.Rearrangement reaction: In this reaction atoms or bonds of a reactant get rearranged for the formation of new product.

Hence, classification of above points are done according to their characteristics.

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When H2S(g) reacts with O2(g) to form H2O(g) and SO2(g), 124 kcal of energy are evolved for each mole of H2S(g) that reacts. Write a balanced equation for the reaction with an energy term in kcal as part of the equation.

Answers

Answer:

2H2S(g) + 3O2(g) → 2H2O(g) + 2SO2(g) + 248kcal

Explanation:

The reaction of the problem occurs as follows:

H2S(g) + O2(g) → H2O(g) + SO2(g)

To balance the reaction we must balance oxygens:

H2S(g) + 3O2(g) → 2H2O(g) + 2SO2(g)

To balance the complete reaction:

2H2S(g) + 3O2(g) → 2H2O(g) + 2SO2(g)

As the energy is evolved, 124kcal are as product in the reactio per mole of H2S. As the balanced reaction contains 2 moles of H2S, the heat evolved is:

124kcal*2 = 248kcal:

2H2S(g) + 3O2(g) → 2H2O(g) + 2SO2(g) + 248kcal

And this is the balanced equation

How do we fix climate change?
The biggest problem of course is conspiracy theorys. Some say it is just a hoxe when really their chidrin or grandchidrin will sufer greatly from it. How do we educate ourselfs better?

Answers

Answer:

Hi so your answer is that to helping fix the climate change you have to : speak up , power your home with renewable engery , reduce water waste , dont waste food , and finally invest energy .

Explanation:

Really hope i helped , have a nice day :)

Answer:

we can reduce air pollution,which is one of the main cause of climate change.Climate change is not a hoxe if it is not attending the upcoming generations will suffer greatly.

Help me please , I got 0.003 for a I need help with b and c

Answers

Answer:

(a) The moles of CuSO₄ is 3.125 × 10⁻³ moles.

(b) The moles of Cu is 3.125 × 10⁻³ moles.

(c) The mass of Cu is 0.2 g.

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of CuSO₄ = 0.5 g

Molar mass of CuSO₄ = 160 g/mol

The given balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]2Al+3CuSO_4\rightarrow 3Cu+Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]

Part (a):

Calculating the moles of CuSO₄.

[tex]\text{Moles of } CuSO_4=\frac{\text{Mass of }CuSO_4}{\text{Molar mass of }CuSO_4}\\\\\text{Moles of } CuSO_4=\frac{0.5g}{160g/mol}\\\\\text{Moles of } CuSO_4=3.125\times 10^{-3}mol[/tex]

Thus, the moles of CuSO₄ is 3.125 × 10⁻³ moles.

Part (b):

Calculating the moles of Cu.

From the balanced chemical equation, we conclude that:

As, 3 moles of CuSO₄ reacts to give 3 moles of Cu

So, 3.125 × 10⁻³ moles of CuSO₄ reacts to give 3.125 × 10⁻³ moles of Cu

Thus, the moles of Cu is 3.125 × 10⁻³ moles.

Part (c):

Calculating the mass of Cu.

Mass of Cu = Moles of Cu × Molar mass of Cu

Molar mass of Cu = 64 g/mol

Mass of Cu = (3.125 × 10⁻³ mole) × (64 g/mol)

Mass of Cu = 0.2 g

Thus, the mass of Cu is 0.2 g.

What is the IUPAC name for this organic molecule?

Answers

Answer:

2–methylbutane

Explanation:

To name the compound given above, the following must be obtained:

1. Determine the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

2. Determine the substituent group attached.

3. Determine the position of the substituent group by giving it the lowest possible count..

4. Combine the above to obtain the name of the compound.

With the above information, we can name the compound as follow:

1. The longest continuous carbon chain of the compound is 4. Thus, the parent name is butane.

2. The substituent group attached to the compound is methyl (–CH₃).

3. The methyl (–CH₃) group is located at carbon 2 (i.e counting from the left side).

4. The name of the compound is:

2–methylbutane

list some applications of chemistry in your dail life​

Answers

Chemistry and chemical reactions are not just limited to the laboratories but also the world around you.

Chemistry in Food Production:

Plants produce food for themselves through photosynthesis; which is a complex chemical reaction in itself. The chemical reaction that takes place in photosynthesis is the most common and vital chemical reaction. 

6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light → C 6H12O6 + 6 O2

Chemistry in Hygiene:

Right before you consume your food, you make it a point to wash your hands with soap. Isn’t it? The cleaning action of soap is based on its ability to act as an emulsifying agent. Soaps are fatty acids salts of sodium or potassium; produced by a chemical reaction called saponification. Soaps interact with the grease or oil molecule, which, in turn, results in a cleaner surface.

The Chemistry of an Onion:

Ever wondered why you shed tears while chopping an onion? This also happens because of the underlying chemistry concepts. As soon as you slice an onion, sulfenic acid is formed from amino acid sulfoxides. Sulfenic acid is responsible for the volatile gas, propanethiol S-oxide, that stimulates the production of tears in the eyes.

Chemistry in Baking:

Who does not like to eat fluffy freshly baked bread? Baking soda is an efficient leavening agent. The addition of baking soda to food items before cooking leads to the production of carbon dioxide (CO2); which causes the foods to rise. This whole process of rising of baked good is called chemical leavening.

Chemistry in Food Preservatives:

In case you ever read the ingredients on the bottle of ketchup, jams or pickles, you might be surprised to see a never-ending list of chemicals. What are they? These chemicals are called food preservatives; which delay the growth of microorganisms in foods. The chemical food preservatives not only prohibit the growth of bacteria, virus, fungi but also hinder the oxidation of fats, which is responsible for making the foods rancid. The most common chemical food preservatives are sodium benzoate, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, calcium sorbate, sodium sorbate, propionic acid, and the salts of nitrous acid.

Chemistry in Digestion

The moment you put food in your mouth, a number of different chemical reactions start in your digestive tract. Saliva contains the enzyme amylase, which is responsible for breaking down carbohydrates, the stomach starts producing hydrochloric acid, the liver releases bile and the list of compounds released during digestion goes on. How do they work? All these enzymes undergo chemical reactions so that proper digestion, as well as assimilation of the food, occurs.

The Working of a Sunscreen

Before going out on a sunny day, you make it a point to wear sunscreen. Even the principle, behind the working of a sunscreen, has a chemistry background. The sunscreen uses a combination of organic and inorganic compounds to act as a filter for incoming ultraviolet rays. Sunblocks, on the other hand, scatter away UV light; so that it is unable to penetrate deep into the skin. Sunblocks contain complex chemical compounds like zinc oxide or titanium oxide, which prevent the UV rays to invade deeper into the skin.

Chemistry in Rust Formation

With time, your iron instruments start developing an orange-brown flaky coating called rust. The rusting of iron is a type of oxidation reaction. The atoms in the metal iron undergo oxidation and reduction; causing rusting. The formation of verdigris on copper and the tarnishing of silver are also the other everyday examples of chemical reactions. The chemical equation underlying rusting is:

Fe + O2 + H2O → Fe2O3. XH2O

Hope it helps.

study the reaction given below in which excess magnesium ribbon (Mg)reacts with 50cm of a diluted sulphuric acid solution at room temperature​

Questions

what Changes can be made to the following substance to increase the rate of reaction?
5.1.1 Magnesium
5.1.2 Sulphuric acid

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid in a conical flask which is ... One student can add the magnesium ribbon to the acid and stopper the flask, ... 50 cm3 of 1M hydrochloric acid is a six-fold excess of acid.

Andy needs to determine the freezing point depression of 30.0 mL of 0.50 m AlCl3 aqueous solution. When dissolved, AlCl3 dissociates into Al3 and Cl-. Andy realizes that he may need to reduce the effect of ion-pairing in his 0.50 m AlCl3 aqueous solution. Which of the following would reduce the ion-pairing effect in his AlCl3 solution?A. Add some solid AICIz to his solution.B. Add some water to his solution.C. Use only half of his initial volume.D. Use 45 mL of the 0.50 m AlCl3 solution.

Answers

Answer:

Add some water to his solution

Explanation:

Ion pair effect refers to strong electrostatic interaction between oppositely charged ions in solution. Such strong interaction affects solute- solvent interaction when an ionic substance is dissolved in water.

High solute concentration may lead to ion-pair effect. Hence, the ion pair effect may be minimized by adding more water (decreasing the concentration of the solution).

To reduce the ion- pair effect, Andy needs to add some water to his solution (dilution).

The activity that would reduce the ion-pairing effect in his AICI₃ solution is : ( B ) add some water to his solution

Ion pair effect

Ion pair effect is a strong electrostatic interaction seen between ions with opposite charges, when an ionic substance is been dissolved in a solvent such as water this effect will affect the dissolution of the substance.

High concentration of the solute in a solution also leads to the ion pair effect therefore for Andy to reduce the ion-pairing effect in his solution he has to add more water to reduce the concentration of the solute.

Hence we can conclude that The activity that would reduce the ion-pairing effect in his AICI₃ solution is to add some water to his solution

Learn more about ion pair effect : https://brainly.com/question/24100697


The formula for europium oxide is Eu203. On the basis of this information, the formula for the chlorate of europium would be expected to be

Answers

Answer:

Eu(ClO3)3

Explanation:

The chlorate ion is written as follows, ClO⁻ ₃. We can see from this that the ion is univalent.

From the formula, Eu203, it is easy to see that the europium ion is trivalent.

Hence, when a compound is formed between the europium ion and chlorate ion, the compound will be written as Eu(ClO3)3.

This is so because, when ionic compounds are formed, there is an exchange of valence between the ions in the compound. This gives the final formula of the ionic substance.

There are four different starting molecules that one might use to synthesize the illustrated alkyl halide as the major product using an electrophilic addition reaction. Please draw all four of them.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

An electrophilic addition reaction occurs when an electrophile attacks a substrate, with the end result being the inclusion of one or many comparatively straightforward molecules along with multiple bonds.

In the given question, the hydrogen bromide provides the electrophile while the bromide is the nucleophile. The mechanism proceeds with the attack of the electrophile on the carbon, followed by deprotonation. This process is continued with a formation of carbocation and the bromide(nucleophile) finally bonds to the carbocation to form a stable product.

The first diagram showcases the possible various starting molecules for the synthesis while the second diagram illustrates their mechanism.

Toothpastes containing sodium hydrogen carbonate (sodium bicarbonate) and hydrogen peroxide are widely used. Write Lewis structures for the hydrogen carbonate ion and hydrogen peroxide molecule, with resonance forms where appropriate.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and images attached

Explanation:

The first image shows the structure of hydrogen peroxide. It does not exist as resonance structures. The structure and properties of the molecule can wholly be explained on the basis of a single Lewis structure.

However, the structure of the bicarbonate ion in sodium bicarbonate can not be completely described by a single Lewis structure. Hence, two resonance structures are shown for the bicarbonate ion. In each case, Na^+ is the counter ion.

Identify the isoelectronic elements.
i. Cl-, F-, Br-, I-, At-
ii. Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, He
iii. N3-, S2-, Br-, Cs+, Sr2+
iv. N3-, O2-, F-, Na+, Mg2+
v. Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+,Cs+

Answers

Answer:

iv. N³⁻, O²⁻, F⁻, Na⁺, Mg²⁺

Explanation:

Isoelectronic elements are those that have the same number of electrons. So, if at least 2 elements differ in their number of electrons, the series is not of isoelectronic elements.

To know the number of electrons we will consider the atomic number and add electrons if it is an anion and subtract electrons it is a cation.

Identify the isoelectronic elements.

i. Cl⁻, F⁻, Br⁻, I⁻, At⁻. NO. Cl⁻ has 18 electrons (17+1) and F⁻ has 10 electrons (9+1). ii. Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, He. NO. Ne has 10 electrons and Ar has 18. iii. N³⁻, S²⁻, Br⁻, Cs⁺, Sr²⁺. NO. N³⁻ has 10 electrons (7+3) and S²⁻ has 18 (16+2).iv. N³⁻, O²⁻, F⁻, Na⁺, Mg²⁺. YES. They all have 10 electrons v. Li⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, Rb⁺, Cs⁺. NO. Li⁺ has 2 electrons (3-1) and Na⁺ has 10 (11-1).

A recipe calls for 1/4 cup of butter. One ounce (oz) of butter is equivalent to 2 tablespoons (T), and there are 8 oz of butter in 1 cup. Which of the following statements correctly interpret the information provided?

a. The information provided gives the conversion factor 8oz/2T.
b. The information provided gives the conversion factor 8oz/1 cup.
c. The recipe requires 64 T of butter.
d. The recipe requires 4T of butter.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

8oz=1cup

Xoz=1/4cup

cross multiply

Xoz=8×1/4=2

2oz=1/4cup

1oz=2T

2oz=x

cross multiply

×=2×2=4T

The cup of butter, number of tablespoons and ounces of butter are all in direct proportion with one another. The interpretation of the information provided is:

(b). The information provided gives the conversion factor 8oz/1 cup.

Given that:

[tex]1\ recipe = \frac{1}{4}\ cup[/tex]

[tex]1\ oz = 2T[/tex]

[tex]8\ oz = 1\ cup[/tex]

Multiply both sides of [tex]1\ oz = 2T[/tex] by 8

[tex]8 \times 1oz = 8 \times 2T[/tex]

[tex]8 oz = 16T[/tex]

Substitute 8oz for 1 cup in: [tex]1\ recipe = \frac{1}{4}\ cup[/tex]

[tex]1\ recipe = \frac{1}{4} \times 8oz[/tex]

Substitute [tex]8 oz = 16T[/tex]

[tex]1\ recipe = \frac{1}{4} \times 16T[/tex]

[tex]1\ recipe = 4T[/tex]

The interpretations are as follows:

[tex]1\ recipe = 4T[/tex] means that 1 recipe requires 4T of butter [tex]8\ oz = 1\ cup[/tex] means that the information provided gives a conversion of 8oz/1 cup

Hence, (b) is correct

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A penny has a thickness of approximately 1.0 mm. If you stacked Avogadro's number of pennies one on top of the other on Earth's surface, how far would the stack extend (in kilometers). For comparison, the sun is about 150 million km from Earth and the nearest star (Proxima Centauri) is about 40 trillion km from Earth].

Answers

Answer:

6.02 × 10²⁷ km

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the height of the stack of pennies

A penny has a thickness of approximately 1.0 mm. If you stacked Avogadro's number of pennies (6.02 × 10²³ pennies) one on top of the other on Earth's surface, the height of the stack of pennies would be:

6.02 × 10²³ pennie × 1.0 mm/1 pennie = 6.02 × 10²³ mm

Step 2: Convert 6.02 × 10²³ mm to kilometers

We will use the following conversion factors.

1 km = 10³ m1 m = 10³ mm

6.02 × 10²³ mm × 1 m/10³ mm × 1 km/10³ m = 6.02 × 10²⁷ km


What would happen to the Earth's hydrosphere if there were no atmosphere?

Answers

Weather happens in the atmosphere. However, without the hydrosphere there would be no water to evaporate. Therefore, no clouds or rain would form. The temperature of the Earth would rapidly start to rise once our atmosphere had disappeared. Without our atmosphere we have little protection from the Sun's heat. It would penetrate to the Earth's surface and cause the water to start boiling off into steam that would float off into space. Since we need water for survival, the lack of water from the hydrosphere would prevent all life source such as plants, animals, and humans from surviving.

What is the speed of a wave with a frequency of 2 Hz and a wavelength of 87m (subject is science) pls answer fast

Answers

Answer:

43.5

Explanation:

Hope that helps

How do enzymes function in biological reactions?

Answers

Answer:

it binds molecules like a chemical bond-breaking

Explanation:

Enzymes perform the critical task of lowering a reaction's activation energy—that is, the amount of energy that must be put in for the reaction to begin. Enzymes work by binding to reactant molecules and holding them in such a way that the chemical bond-breaking and bond-forming processes take place more readily.

How many milliliters of a 0.40%(w/v) solution of nalorphine must be injected to obtain a dose of 1.5 mg?

Answers

Answer:

0.375mL of solution of nalorphine must be injected

Explanation:

A solution of 0.40% (w/v) contains 0.40g of solute (In this case, nalorphine), in 100mL of solution. To obtain 1.5mg of nalorphine = 1.5x10⁻³g of nalorphine are needed:

1.5x10⁻³g * (100mL / 0.40g) =

0.375mL of solution of nalorphine must be injected

A student named a particular compound 2-ethyl-3-methyl-2-butene. Assuming that the student's choice actually corresponded to the correct distribution of the double bond and the substituents, what is the correct IUPAC name for this compound

Answers

Answer:

2-ethyl-3-methylbut-2-ene

Explanation:

The whole idea of IUPAC nomenclature is to devise a universally accepted system of writing the name of a compound from its structure.

According to IUPAC nomenclature, the root of the compound is the longest carbon chain. The substituents are named in alphabetical order and in such a way as to give each one the lowest number. The position of the functional group is indicated accordingly.

For the compound in question, its correct IUPAC name is 2-ethyl-3-methylbut-2-ene.

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