What are half-reactions?
O A. Equations showing which elements are oxidized and which are
reduced
O B. Equations showing the electronegativities of atoms in a reaction
O C. Equations showing what compounds are involved in a reaction
O D. Equations showing only the ions involved in a net ionic equation

Answer:

1 mole of O₂ has more mass compared to 1 mole of Na

Explanation:

1 mole oxygen atom and 1 mole of Na atom has the same number of particles.

A mole of any substance has the Avogadro number of particles which is

6.02 x 10²³

Mass of a substance  = number of moles x molar mass

   Molar mass of O₂  = 2(16)  = 32g/mol

   Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol

Mass of O₂ = 1 x 32  = 32g

Mass of Na = 1 x 23 = 23g

So, 1 mole of O₂ has more mass compared to 1 mole of Na

Answer:

1. 4 Km

2. 40 minutes

3. 0.1 Km/min

Explanation:

1. Determination of the total distance travelled.

From the graph given in the question above, we can see that the total distance travelled by the object is 4 Km since the path taken by the object in the graph ends at the 4 km mark.

2. Determination of the Time taken.

A careful observation of the graph given in the question shows that the entire trip took 40 minutes since the distance travelled by the object ends at the 40 minutes mark on the graph.

3. Determination of the average speed of the object.

Total distance = 4 Km

Total time = 40 mins

Average speed =..?

Average speed = Total distance / total time

Average speed = 4 / 40

Average speed = 0.1 Km/min

Answer:

18.65004 grams H2O

Explanation:

First, we need to write down the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition reaction:

2LiOH -> H2O + Li2O

Since we have grams of LiOH and we need to know the grams of water, we need to convert to moles since we can only compare moles to moles.

The amu of LiOH is 23.947.

The given grams of LiOH is 63.. To convert to moles, we will divide 63 by 23.947..

This gives us 2.6310 moles LiOH..

To convert to moles of H2O (and later grams of H2O), we will use the mole fractions from the balanced equation...

When we look at the balanced equation we can see that 2 moles of LIOH can produce 1 mol of Water, so:

2.6310 moles [tex]* \frac{1 molH_{2}O}{2 mol LiOH}[/tex] = 1.3155 moles H2O

Now we will convert from moles to grams (we must multiply by the amu)

1.3155 moles H2O = 18.65 grams H2O

According to stoichiometry of the chemical equation of decomposition of lithium hydroxide 23.6 g of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide.

Stoichiometry is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.It is useful in balancing chemical equations.

In the given example, as 47.9 g of lithium hydroxide produces 18 g water ,therefore 63 of lithium hydroxide will produce 63×18/47.9=23.6 g of water.

Thus, 23.6 g of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide.

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Answer:

Water can be used as the thermometric liquid. It expands and contracts with temperature so it can be used. It's just not a very good choice because: It's thermal expansion is not very large compared to other liquids like mercury.

Explanation:

Hope this help

Answer:

3.66 g de 2-feniletanol (C5H5-CH2-CH2-OH)

1.8 * 10 ^ 22 moléculas

Explanation:

Sabemos que podemos obtener la masa de una sustancia a partir del número de moles presentes de la siguiente manera;

número de moles = masa / masa molar

masa molar de 2-feniletanol (C5H5-CH2-CH2-OH) = 122,16 g / mol

masa = 0.03 moles * 122.16 g / mol = 3.66 g de 2-feniletanol (C5H5-CH2-CH2-OH)

Si 1 mol = 6.02 * 10 ^ 23 moléculas

0.03 moles = 0.03 moles * 6.02 * 10 ^ 23 moléculas = 1.8 * 10 ^ 22 moléculas

Answer:

1.09 moles of NaOH

Explanation:

First of all, to calculate moles, you need to find the molar mass of NaOH.

Let us first find the molar mass of NaOH then.

Na = 23.0 amu

O = 16.0

H = 1.0

They are 1 nitrogen atom, 1 oxygen atom, and one hydrogen atom.

So do this.

23.0(1) + 16.0(1) + 1.0(1) = 40 g/mol.

Now use dimensional analysis to show your work

43.5 g of NaOH * 1 mol of NaOH / 40 g/mol of NaOH

The grams cancel out.

43.5 / 40.0 = 1.0875

Use sig figs and round the answer to the nearest hundredths place.

1.0875 = 1.09

So the final answer is 1.09 moles of NaOH

Hope it helped!

Answer:

Pb₂O₄

Explanation:

The given species are:

        Pb⁴⁺               O²⁻  

Now, to solve this problem, we use the combining powers which corresponds to the number of electrons usually lost or gained or shared by atoms during the course of a chemical combination.

                                          Pb⁴⁺               O²⁻  

Combining power               4                    2

Exchange of valencies        2                    4

Now the molecular formula is  Pb₂O₄

Answer:

0.87atm

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Pressure of the gas  = 1.1atm

Initial temperature  = 20.6°C  = 20.6 + 273  = 293.6K

Initial volume  = 19.2L

New volume  = 24.3L

Unknown:

New pressure  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply the Boyle's law equation:

      P1V1  = P2V2

P and V are pressure and volume

1 and 2 are the initial and new states

        1.1 x 19.2  = P2 x 24.3

             P2  = 0.87atm

Answer:

A: A substance that can be separated into two or more substances only by chemical means.

Explanation:

The best answer for this would be A. A compound in general is when two or more elements are bonded chemically. That is, the elements are joined in a chemical reaction. An example of a compound is table salt; (sodium chloride) NaCl. It, like all chemicals, can be separated into both of its components, so B is out. The other two answers basically say is it either only chemical or physical means that can separate it, when the answer is that it is only chemical changes that can separate a compound. There can be a reaction when a compound is broken up. You might think that you can separate salt crystals with a hammer or some physical force, but that's only the salt lattice, not the Na and Cl coming apart. Also, for the compound water, H2O, the Hydrogen and Oxygen can be separated by running an electric current through the water sample. This chemically alters the water molecule and splits it up, which is a chemical change. So, to sum up here, you can only use chemical means to separate a compound. Take care!

A compound is a substance that can be separated into two or more of its constituents by chemical methods. So the correct option is A.

Any material made up of similar molecules with atoms from two or more different chemical elements is referred to as a chemical compound.

Atoms from more than 100 distinct chemical elements, both in their pure forms and when mixed to create chemical compounds, make up all matter in the universe. A sample of a pure element has just the atoms that are distinctive of that element, and each element's atoms are distinct.

For instance, the atoms that make up carbon differ from those that make up iron, which differs from those that makeup gold. Every element has a distinct symbol that is made up of one, two, or three letters that come from either the element's current name or its original name.

Therefore the correct option is A.

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Answer:  C. The particles in salt water are spread throughout.

Explanation:

Homogeneous mixtures: It is a mixture that has uniform composition throughout the solution and the particle size or shapes are not different. There is no physical boundary between the dispersed phase and dispersion medium.  Example: Salt dissolved in water.

Heterogeneous mixtures: It is a mixture that has non-uniform composition throughout the solution and the particle size or shapes are also different.  There is a physical boundary between the dispersed phase and dispersion medium. Example: sand in water.

Answer:

Its c

Explanation:

A solution is a mixture where one substance is dissolved in another. One example of a solution is salt water. Why does salt water appear to be a single substance even though it contains more than one substance. Got it right in school city

Answer:

Explanation

whats your question

Answer:

either first or second if not them try d but I'm pretty sure a also I'm sorry if I getbyou this wrong I dearly apologize

Answer:

is it a yes or no question

if it is yes

Explanation:

Answer:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles and weighs equal to its molecular mass.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given molecules}}{\text {Avogadros number}}[/tex]

a. moles in 14.08 g of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{14.08g}{342.3g/mol}=0.04113moles[/tex]

molecules in 14.08 g of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] = [tex]0.04113\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=0.2477\times 10^{23}[/tex]

b. moles in 17.75 g of NaCl = [tex]\frac{17.75g}{58.5g/mol}=0.3034moles[/tex]

molecules in 17.75 g of [tex]NaCl[/tex] = [tex]0.3034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=1.827\times 10^{23}[/tex]

formula units 17.75 g of [tex]NaCl[/tex] = [tex]0.3034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=1.827\times 10^{23}[/tex]

c. moles in 20.06 g of  [tex]CuSO_4.5H_2O[/tex]= [tex]\frac{20.06g}{249.68g/mol}=0.08034moles[/tex]

formula units in 20.06 g of  [tex]CuSO_4.5H_2O[/tex]= [tex]0.08034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=0.4839\times 10^{23}[/tex]

Answer:

B. Carbon shares 2 pair of electrons with each oxygen.

Explanation:

Hope it helped!

Answer:

The Rock does not contain carbonate in it.

Explanation:

Limestone(CaCO_3) when reacts with a acid produces carbon dioxide, which comes out as bubbles in the solution. It means the 4th rock does not have carbonate in it. Carbonate minerals are unstable in contact with hydrochloric acid. When acid begins to effervesce (fizz) on a specimen. These bubbles confirms the presence of carbonate in mineral.

Answer:

no,exept y and z are similar

Explanation:

litterly what it says '-'

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of carbon dioxide  = 250g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide  = 44.01g/mol

Unknown:

Number of moles of carbon dioxide  = ?

Number of molecules of carbon dioxide  = ?

Solution:

We first find the number of moles of carbon dioxide;

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{250}{44.01}[/tex]   = 5.68moles

 From mole concept;

          1  mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules

      5.68 mole of carbon dioxide will contain 5.68 x  6.02 x 10²³

                                                                = 3.42 x 10²⁴molecules

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

the third one

Explanation:

Answer:

How many moles H2O in 1 grams? The answer is 0.055508435061792.

We assume you are converting between moles H2O and gram.

You can view more details on each measurement unit:

molecular weight of H2O or grams

This compound is also known as Water or Dihydrogen Monoxide.

The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole.

1 mole is equal to 1 moles H2O, or 18.01528 grams.

Explanation:

The mass of 4.0 moles of water is 72 grams.

Explanation:

[tex]Moles=\frac{\text{mass of substance}}{\text{molar mass of substance}}[/tex]

Given:

The 4.0 moles of water

To find:

Mass of moles of water

Solution:

The moles of water = 4.0 moles

The mass of water = M

The molar mass of water = 18.01528 g/mol

[tex]4.0=\frac{m}{ 18.01528 g/mol}\\m=4.0\times 18.01528 g/mol\\=72.06112 g\approx 72 g[/tex]

The mass of 4.0 moles of water is 72 grams.

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Answer:

Percent composition is calculated from a molecular formula by dividing the mass of a single element in one mole of a compound by the mass of one mole of the entire compound. This value is presented as a percentage.

Explanation:

Answer:

493.9°C

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial pressure  =0.815atm

Initial temperature  = 265C  = 265 + 273  = 538k

Initial volume  = 416mL  = 0.416L

New volume    = 593mL  = 0.593L

Unknown:

New temperature =?

Solution:

Since we are dealing with constant pressure condition, we apply charles's law.

It states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas varies directly as its absolute temperature if the pressure is constant.

    Mathematically ;

         [tex]\frac{V1}{T1}[/tex]    = [tex]\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]  

V1 is the initial volume                     V2 is the new volume

T1 is the initial temperature             T2 is the new temperature

   [tex]\frac{0.416}{538}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{0.593}{T2}[/tex]    

           T2 = 766.9K;

  In °C  = 766.9 - 273 = 493.9°C

Answer:

its the last one

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

1.9g of F₂ were consumed in the reaction

Explanation:

Based on the chemical reaction:

2NaCl + F₂ →  2 NaF + Cl₂

Where 2 moles of NaCl react per mole of F₂ to produce 2 moles of NaF and 1 mole of Cl₂

To understand in a better way how the reaction occurs we need to convert each mass of compound to moles:

Moles of NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-:

5.4g * (1mol / 58.44g) = 0.092 moles NaCl

Moles of NaF -Molar mass: 41.988g/mol-:

4.9g * (1mol / 41.998g) = 0.12 moles NaF

Moles of Cl₂ -Molar mass: 70.90g/mol-:

3.7g * (1mol / 70.90g) = 0.052 moles Cl₂

That means approximately 0.1 moles of NaCl react with 0.05 moles of F₂ to produce 0.1moles of NaF and 0.05 moles of Cl₂.

0.05 moles of F₂ are:

0.05 moles * (38g/mol) =

Answer:

1. Na2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → NaNO3 + BaSO4

2. NaNO3 + NH4Cl → NaCl + NH4NO3

4. Sorry, I don't know

5. Refer to the attachment..

6. NaC2H3O2(aq) + AgNO3(aq) = NaNO3(aq) + AgC2H3O2

[tex] \huge{\blue{Thank \: you}}[/tex]