Which two formulas are used to calculate potential and kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer 1
For the gravitational force the formula is P.E. = mgh, where m is the mass in kilograms, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m / s2 at the surface of the earth) and h is the height in meters. Notice that gravitational potential energy has the same units as kinetic energy, kg m2 / s2!
Answer 2

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\bold { \large { \boxed {KE=\frac{1}{2} mv^2 \ , \ PE=mgh}}}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Kinetic energy formula

[tex]\displaystyle KE=\frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

Potential energy formula

[tex]\displaystyle PE=mgh[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle KE \Rightarrow \sf kinetic \ energy \ (J)[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle PE \Rightarrow \sf potential \ energy \ (J)[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle m \Rightarrow \sf mass \ (kg)[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle v \Rightarrow \sf velocity \ (m/s)[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle g \Rightarrow \sf acceleration \ of \ gravity\ (m/s^2)[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle h \Rightarrow \sf height \ (m)[/tex]


Related Questions

Explain why the pressure of a gas increases when its volume decreases.
HELP

Answers

Answer:

The gas pressure is raised by decreasing the volume of a gas. ... The particles can collide more often with the walls of the container because the volume has decreased. They exert force on them each time they collide with the walls. More collisions mean more force, so it will increase the strain.  

hope this helped :)

1) How many moles of water does 6.02 x 1023 molecules
represent?

Answers

Answer:

1.00 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Molecules of water: 6.02 × 10²³ molecules

Step 2: Calculate the number of moles corresponding to 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of water

In order to convert molecules to moles, we need a conversion factor. In this case, we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.

6.02 × 10²³ molecules × 1 mol/6.02 × 10²³ molecules = 1.00 mol (we keep 3 significant figures)

an atom of which element has the strongest attraction for electons in a chemical bond?cholorine, phosphorus, carbon, sulfur

Answers

The number of atoms of any element in the given chemical formula is the number that is written on the foot of the symbol of that element. Therefore, chlorine has the strongest attraction for electrons in a chemical bond.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any matter. Atom combines to form element and element combine to form molecule or compound.

Atom consists of electron, proton and neutron. The total mass of atom is inside the nucleus. Inside the nucleus proton and neutron is there. So calculate mass of an atom, total mass of all protons is added to the total mass of neutron. Electrons revolve around the nucleus.

Electronegative element have greatest strongest attraction for electrons due to high effective nuclear charge. Among the given molecules, chlorine is the most electronegative element. Chlorine has the strongest attraction for electrons in a chemical bond.

Therefore, chlorine has the strongest attraction for electrons in a chemical bond.

Learn more about atoms, here:

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BEST ANSWER GETS MOST POINTS!
In your lab group you combined vinegar and water and observed the results shown in the picture. Choose ALL of the evidence that supports that a chemical change has occured?

A) A gas is produced.

B) The color changed.

C) Bubbling occurred.

D) The baking soda dissolved.

D) There is a change in the composition of the reactants.

Answers

Answer:

B) A gas is produced

Explanation:

How many moles of magnesium (Mg) are there in 96.3 g of Mg?

Answers

Explanation:

number of moles = m/Mr and the process is in the picture

Las capas del lecho marino del Mar Mediterráneo cuentan la historia de los cambios ambientales en el hoy desértico norte de Africa desde hace 160.000 años, haciendo uso de la regla de tres simple y notación científica indicar a cuántas décadas corresponde este periodo de tiempo con procedimiento

Answers

Answer:

160.000 años corresponde a 16.000 décadas.

Explanation:

Para resolver correctamente el ejercicio debemos plantear la regla de tres simple de la siguiente manera:

1 década equivale a 10 años; A cuantas decadas equivalen 160.000 años?

1 década→10 años

          x    ←160.000 años

Debemos multiplicar 160.000 por 1 y luego dividir entre 10 ;

x=([tex]\frac{160.000x1}{10}[/tex])=16.000 décadas; en notación científica sería 16x10^3.

Respuesta: 160.000 años corresponde a 16.000 décadas.

PLEEAASSEE HELP ITS ALREADY WAY PAST DUE AND ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Which of the following would be the evidence of a physical change?

A. unexpected change in odor
B. change in state of matter
C. formation of bubbles
D.precipitate was formed

Answers

Answer:  

A. unexpected change in odor

Explanation: Common physical changes include melting, change of size, volume, color, density, and crystal form. Example the classic baking soda and vinegar reaction provides evidence of a chemical change due to the formation of a gas and a temperature change.

What is the molarity when 1.25 mol is dissolved in 3.50 L of solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.36 mol/L

Explanation:

The formula for molarity M=m/L

m stands for moles

L stands for liters

Plug it into the equation...

M=1.25 mol/3.5 L

M=0.35714285714

please help me out right now​

Answers

Ok what you need help with I’m your G

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What happens as elevation increases?

Answers

Answer:

As altitude increases, the amount of gas molecules in the air decreases the air becomes less dense than air nearer to sea level.

Explanation:

Choose the correct statement.


A) Anions gain electrons having a charge of positive.

B) Cations lose electrons having a charge of positive

C)Cations lose electrons having a charge of negative.

D)Anions gain electrons having a charge of neutral.

Answers

Answer:

B) Cations lose electrons having a charge of positive.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, it is widely known that ions are classified as positive cations and negative anions, since the former is produced when a metal loses electrons and the latter when a nonmetal gains electrons; in such a way, the correct choice is:

B) Cations lose electrons having a charge of positive.

Best regards!

Answer:

Either B or A

Explanation:

The other answer said B, and I said either B or A, so anyone who is currently cheating on a chemistry test, try B

Which statement describes an interaction between the biosphere and the atmosphere that is related to
photosynthesis?
• During photosynthesis, plant roots take in water from soil.
O During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air.
O Through photosynthesis, energy stored in plants is released into the air.
O Through photosynthesis, energy stored in plants is transferred to humans who eat them

Answers

Answer:

O During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air.

Answer: The answer is: During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air.

Explanation: I have my ways ;>

I need help ASAP pls the last question

Answers

Answer:When more gas particles enter a container, there is less space for the particles to spread out, and they become compressed. ... The particles exert more force on the interior volume of the container. This force is called pressure.

Explanation:

pls help
Plot the point (5,9)

Answers

All u do is go to 5 and up nine and just put a little cross
go five across the x axis, then go nine straight up from there

Do you think genetic engineering is ethical? Explain why or why not.

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

One of the top goals of genetic engineering is the improvement of health. Imagine a world without the threat of AIDS or cancer. Those working in the genetics field hope that manipulating the genes of humans will one day enable science to prevent people from contracting these potentially deadly diseases.

which gas is used in flying balloons ?​

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen

Explanation:

can i have brainliest please

Which of the following is a binary ionic compound?
a Sulfuric acid
b Hydrogen sulfide
с
Sodium fluoride
d None of the above

Answers

Answer:

D; none of the above

Explanation:

Binary ionic compounds are composed of one metal and one nonmental.The metals are always the first element whereas the nonmetals are the second element.

Answer: Sodium fluoride

How many moles are in 5.34 x 10*21 particles of Nitrogen?

Answers

Download the app photo math I thinks that gonna hel

HELP PLS ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 40 POINTS!!!

According to the information in the table, what comparison can Molly make about the densities of sugar and corn starch?

Density is mass divided by volume (D = M/V)

Select one:
A. Corn starch is more dense than sugar.
B. Sugar is more dense than corn starch.
C. Sugar is more dense than baking soda.
D. Both sugar and corn starch are more dense than salt.

Answers

Answer:

A.? I think it is A hope it helps

Kinetic energy is energy stored in an object due to its position.
True
Or
False

Answers

The answer is false.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf False}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy of movement or energy at work. An example is a ball rolling down a hill.

Potential energy is stored energy due to the position of an object. For example, a ball resting at the top of a hill.

The question incorrectly described potential energy as kinetic energy. Therefore, the answer is false.

What happens to the total number of carbon atoms on Earth? Does the total get larger, does it get smaller, or does it stay the same?

Answers

Answer:

It stays the same.

Explanation:

Hot, molten rock deep below Earth’s surface is called lava mantle rock parent rock magma

Answers

Answer:

I think it is Magma

What is Magnesium phosphide cation and Anion

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium Phosphide has a formula of Mg3P2 . Magnesium is a metal cation with a charge of Mg+2. Phosphorus is a nonmetal anion with a charge of P−3. In order to bond ionically the charges must be equal and opposite

Explanation:

Which process occurs during transpiration?

A.
During transpiration, water vapor precipitates from plants.

B.
During transpiration, water vapor evaporates from plants.

C.
During transpiration, water vapor condensates from plants.

D.
During transpiration, water vapor collects from plants.

E.
During transpiration, water vapor is absorbed by plants.

Answers

Answer:

It should be B

Explanation:

because I just searched it up if I'm wrong I'm wrong

Answer:transpiration just took the test

Explanation:

100%

Which name for an ionic compound is
incorrect?
Chromium(IID fluoride (for CrF3 )
Copper(ID) oxide (for Cuo)
Potassium(I bromide (for KBr)

Answers

Answer:

no se ingles todavía no aprendo a hablar inglés ya si estuvieran en español los respondia

What is a membrane?
A: Another term for a cells nucleus

B: a sort of “skin that encloses something

C: A type of genetic material

D: A single-called organism

Answers

B I think, it has layers that protects the cells nucleus

Body Color is a ___________
Variation
Trait
Feature
Observation

Answers

Answer trait .......
The answer is trait


30. The density of an unknown gas at 27°C and 2 atm pressure is equal with density of N2 gas at
52°C and at 5 atm
pressure. Calculate the molar mass of that unknown gas.


pls help guys​

Answers

Answer:

Molar mass of the unknown gas is 64.6 g/mol

Explanation:

Let's think this excersise with the Ideal Gases Law.

We start from the N₂. At STP conditions we know that 1 mol of anything occupies 22.4L.

We apply: P . V = n . R . T

5 atm . V = 1 mol . 0.082 . 325K

V = (1 mol . 0.082 . 325K) / 5 atm = 5.33 L

It is reasonable to say that, if we have more pressure, we may have less volume.

As this is the volume for 1 mol of N₂, our mass is 28 g. Then, the density of the nitrogen and the unknown gas is 28 g/5.33L = 5.25 g/L

Our unknown gas has, this density at 27°C and 2 atm.

If we star from this, again: 1 mol of any gas occupy 22.4L at STP, we can calculate the volume for 1 mol at those conditions:

P₁ . V₁ / T₁ = P₂ . V₂ / T₂

1 atm . 22,4L / 273K = 2 atm . V₂ / 300K

Remember that the value for T° is Absolute (T°C + 273)

[ (1 atm . 22.4L / 273K) . 300K] / 2 atm = V₂ → 12.3L

This is the volume for 1 mol of the unknown gas at 2 atm and 27°C

We use density to determine the mass: 12.3 L . 5.25 g/L = 64.6 g

That's the molar mass: 64.6 g/mol

An ore sample is found to contain 10.500000 g of cobalt and 87.3 g waste rock (gangue). What is the
percent by mass of cobalt in the ore?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\% Co=10.7\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since this is a mixture composed by cobalt and waste rock, we can compute the percent by mass of cobalt as shown below:

[tex]\% Co=\frac{m_{Co}}{m_{Co}+m_{waste}} *100\%\\\\[/tex]

Thus, we plug in to obtain:

[tex]\% Co=\frac{10.500000g}{10.500000g+87.3} *100\%\\\\\% Co=10.7\%[/tex]

Best regards!

How does a limiting reagent affect how much product is formed?
O A. The amount of product will be limited by the molar mass of the
limiting reagent
B. The amount of product will be limited by the sum of the reactant
coefficients.
C. The amount of product will be limited by the number of moles of
the limiting reagent.
D. The amount of product will be limited by leftover amounts of other
reactants.

Answers

Answer:

C. The amount of product will be limited by the number of moles of

the limiting reagent.

Explanation:

a p e x :)) i just took the quiz

The amount of product will be limited by the number of moles of

the limiting reagent. Hence, option C is correct.

What is a Limiting reagent?

The reactant that gets consumed early in the reaction restricts the quantity of product which will be produced in the chemical reaction. Thus, the reactant that gets consumed early in a chemical reaction is a limiting reagent.

Hence, the amount of product will be limited by the number of moles of the limiting reagent.

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