Brian purchased two automobiles for personal use. Automobile 1 had an adjusted basis of $20,000, and automobile 2 had an adjusted basis of $10,000. In the current year, Brian sold automobile 1 for $15,000 and automobile 2 for $15,000. What gain or loss should Brian recognize on the sales of the automobiles g

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Automobile 1, Loss of $5,000

Automobile 2, Gain of $5,000

Explanation:

Calculation of gain or losses on sale of Automobile 1

Sale value of Automobile 1                  $15,000

Less: Adjusted Basis of Automobile 1 $20,000

Loss on sale of Automobile 1              $5,000

Calculation of gain or losses on sale of Automobile 2

Sale value of Automobile 2                     $15,000

Less: Adjusted Basis of Automobile 2    $10,000

Gain on sale of Automobile 2                 $5,000


Related Questions

Endor Company begins the year with $110,000 of goods in inventory. At year-end, the amount in inventory has increased to $118,000. Cost of goods sold for the year is $1,300,000. Compute Endor’s inventory turnover and days’ sales in inventory. Assume that there are 365 days in the year

Answers

Answer:

11.40

32 days

Explanation:

Inventory turnover and days of sales of inventory are examples of activity ratios.

They are used to measure the efficiency of performing daily tasks

inventory turnover =  Cost of goods sold/ average inventory

Average inventory = ($118,000 + $110,000) / 2 = $114,000

Inventory turnover =  $1,300,000 / $114,000 = 11.40

days of sales of inventory = 365 / inventory turnover = 365 / 11.40 = 32 days

The accounting principle that requires important noncash financing and investing activities be reported on the statement of cash flows or in a footnote is the:\

Answers

Answer: Full Disclosure Principle

Explanation:

The Full Disclosure Principle is a principle in Accounting that aims to be keep the relevant business information as transparent as possible. The principle therefore requires that all information relating to the business be disclosed so that the stakeholders in the business will be able to reasonably understand the operations of the business.

As only financial data can be reported in financial statements such as cash related activities in the Cashflow Statement, the principle requires that important noncash financing and investing activities be reported on the statement of cash flows or in a footnote so that the readers of the statement will not have any missing information.

Window Dressing causes which kind of entry (may have more than one answer)? Multiple Choice Transaction Adjusting Closing

Answers

Answer:

Window Dressing causes Adjusting and Closing entries.

Explanation:

Window Dressing the alteration of financial performance near the year-end to appear as if performance has improved.  To make the window dressing entry, some temporary and permanent accounts will be adjusted, especially Sales Revenue and costs to generate paper profits.  These adjusting entries are closed to the Income Summary.  The permanent accounts which are temporarily closed to the Balance Sheet for the period will also require some adjusting entries.

Item9 2 points Time Remaining 2 hours 55 minutes 49 seconds02:55:49 eBookItem 9Item 9 2 points Time Remaining 2 hours 55 minutes 49 seconds02:55:49 TB MC Qu. 6-143 Keyser Corporation, which has... Keyser Corporation, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: Selling price $ 118 Units in beginning inventory 400 Units produced 2,100 Units sold 2,300 Units in ending inventory 200 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 37 Direct labor $ 23 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 3 Variable selling and administrative expense $ 5 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 73,500 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 29,900 The company produces the same number of units every month, although the sales in units vary from month to month. The company's variable costs per unit and total fixed costs have been constant from month to month. What is the net operating income for the month under variable costing?

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price $118

Units sold 2,300

Variable costs per unit:

Direct materials $37

Direct labor $23

Variable manufacturing overhead $3

Variable selling and administrative expense $5

First, we need to determine the total unitary variable cost:

Unitary variable cost= 37 + 23 + 3 + 5=$68

Variable cost income statement:

Sales= 2,300*118= 271,400

Total variable cost= 68*2,300= (156,400)

Total contribution margin= 115,000

Fixed manufacturing overhead= (73,500)

Fixed selling and administrative expense= (29,900)

Net operating income= 11,600

Ultimate Sportswear has $150,000 of 8% non-cumulative, non-participating, preferred stock outstanding. Ultimate Sportswear also has $550,000 of common stock outstanding. In the company's first year of operation, no dividends were paid. During the second year, the company paid cash dividends of $35,000. This dividend should be distributed as follows:
a. $8,750 preferred: $26,250 common.
b. $0 preferred: $35,000 common.
c. $12.000 preferred: $23.000 common.
d. $19.000 preferred: $16.000 common
e. $17,500 preferred; $17,500 соmmоn.

Answers

Answer:

c. $12,000 preferred: $23,000 common

Explanation:

Calculation of how the Dividend should be distributed

First step is to calculate for preferred stock outstanding

Preferred stock outstanding=$150,000 * 8% non-cumulative

Preferred stock outstanding=$12,000

Second step is to calculate for common stock outstanding

Using this formula

Common stock outstanding = Cash Dividend-Preferred stock outstanding

Let plug in the formula

Common stock outstanding=$35,000-$12,000

Common stock outstanding=$23,000

Therefore Preferred stock outstanding will be $12,000 while Common stock outstanding will be $23,000

Connie recently provided legal services to the Winterhaven LLC and received a 5 percent interest in the LLC as compensation. Winterhaven currently has $43,000 of accounts payable and no other debt. The current fair market value of Winterhaven’s capital is $270,000. (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.)
a. If Connie receives a 5 percent capital interest only, how much income must she report and what is her tax basis in the LLC interest?
Income ______
Tax Basis ______
b. If Connie receives a 5 percent profits interest only, how much income must she report and what is her tax basis in the LLC interest?
Income ______
Tax Basis ______
c. If Connie receives a 5 percent capital and profits interest, how much income must she report and what is her tax basis in the LLC interest?
Income ______
Tax Basis ______

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. Connie registers $13,500 of ordinary revenue or 5% of the LLC's $270,000 property. Her LLC investment base is $13,500 as well.

b. Connie does not disclose any profits but will have an interest rate equal to her share of the LLC 's debt in the LLC. Since debt from the LLC is a non-recourse loan, it needs to be distributed to her through interest on earnings from Connie. Therefore her investment in the LLC is equivalent to $2,150 or 5% of the $43,000 accounts payable by the LLC.

c. Connie reports $13,500 of ordinary revenue or 5 percent of the $270,000 capital of the LLC. Her LLC interest base is $13,500, too. Her base in the LLC is $15,650 consists of the $13,500 benefit she accepts for earning her capital gain and her $2,150 non-recourse tax payable from the LLC.

ICOT Industries issued 28 million of its $1 par common shares for $492 million on April 11. Legal, promotional, and accounting services necessary to effect the sale cost $3 million. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the shares. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).)

Answers

Answer:

Dr Cash $492

Cr Common stock $28

Cr PIC in excess of par 464

Dr PIC in excess of par $3

Cr Cash $3

Explanation:

Preparation of the Journal entry to record the issuance of the shares

Based on the information given we were told that the Industries issued 28 million of its $1 par common shares for the amount of $492 million on April 11 which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Cash $492

Cr Common stock $28

(28 million x $1)

Cr PIC in excess of par 464

($492-$28)

(To record the sale of the stock)

Based on the information given we were told that the Industries had Legal, promotional, and accounting services necessary to effect the sale cost of the amount of $3 million which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr PIC in excess of par $3

Cr Cash $3

(To record the stock issue costs)

The minimum desired rate of return for net present value analysis is 12%. The present value of $1 at compound interest of 12% for 1, 2, 3, and 4 years is 0.893, 0.797, 0.712, and 0.636, respectively. Determine the net present value. $

Answers

Answer: $18,848

Explanation:

The Net Present Value of a project is the difference between the present values of the cash outflows and inflows.

Present Values of the Cash flows;

Year 1

= 150,000 * 0.893

= $133,950

Year 2

= 130,000 * 0.797

= $103,610

Year 3

=104,000 * 0.712

= $74,048

Year 4

= 90,000 * 0.636

= $57,240

Net Present Value = Cash inflows - Outflow

= 133,950 +103,610 + 74,048 + 57,240 - 350,000

= $18,848

Policy makers have changed their focus from keeping inflation from getting too high to keeping inflation from getting too low because

Answers

Options:

a. technology has changed the structural economy so much that asset inflation is no longer a concern.

b. historically there has been asset deflation and now there is asset inflation.

c. during the financial crisis of 2008 there was asset deflation which can lead to overall deflation.

d. during the financial crisis of 2008 there was asset deflation

Answer:

c. during the financial crisis of 2008 there was asset deflation which can lead to overall deflation.

Explanation:

Unexpectedly, during the 2008 financial crises that had a firm grip on the US economy. Economist observed a trend of asset deflation.

For example, the real estate sector saw a reduction in the general level of prices homes in the economy. Thus, this meant that a too low inflation would lead to overall deflation, and it was a concern for policy makers.

Potential output: $8 trillion Actual output: $6 trillion Actual Deficit: $ 400 billion Tax Rate: 15% What is the structural deficit in 2010

Answers

Answer:

The structural budget in 2010 is $100 billion

Explanation:

Actual deficit = Government spending - Tax Revenue Collection  

i.e Actual deficit = G-T

T = (Tax rate) (Actual output)

$400 billion = G - (0.15)($6000 billion)

$400 billion = G - $900 billion

G =  $400 billion + $900 billion

G =  $1300 billion

Thus, Government spending is $1300 billion

Structural deficit = G - T'

T' = (Tax rate)(Potential output)

T' = (0.15)(8000 billion)

T' = $1200 billion

Structural deficit = G - T'

Structural deficit = $1300 billion - $1200 billion

Structural deficit = $100 billion

Thus, the structural budget in 2010 is $100 billion

A decrease in the basis will __________ a long hedger and __________ a short hedger. Group of answer choices hurt; hurt hurt; benefit benefit; have no effect upon benefit; benefit benefit; hurt

Answers

Answer:

hurt, benefit

Explanation:

The basis in a future contract is defined as the difference between the spot price of the asset in the cash market and the price of the same assets future contract.

A short hedge is an investment strategy that is used to protect hedge, against the risk of future decline in asset price or basically to hedge against potential losses by selling at a determined rate. This means that when one is in possession of a commodity and in order to protect against a decline, in the market, you sell (go short) the future contract , while long hedge is when you anticipate a need for the underlying commodity in the future. It means that to protect against an increase in the market price, you buy (go long) the future contract. Then when you are ready to buy the commodity, any increase in the market price is offset by your gain on the future contract.

The above means that where an asset and a contract are liquidated before due dates , there would be basis risk hence both the future and spot price need not move in lockstep before delivery date. This means that a decrease in the basis will benefit the short hedger and hurt the long hedger.

A computer maintenance company wants to 'capture' the knowledge that employees carry around in their heads by creating a database where employees document their solutions to unusual maintenance problems. This practice tries to:

Answers

Answer: Transfer human capital to structural capital

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that computer maintenance company wants to 'capture' the knowledge that employees carry around in their heads by creating a database where employees document their solutions to unusual maintenance problems.

This shows that the company is transferring human capital to structural capital. Human capital has to do with the skills and experiences that workers have.

Let's say that you choose to buy bread in a grocery store. According to the marginal benefit and marginal cost principle, how many loaves of bread will you purchase if you know the following:

A loaf of bread costs $2.00. Each dollar is worth 100 utils to you (so $2 is worth 200 utils). The first loaf of bread gives you 400 utils of satisfaction. The second loaf of bread gives you 320 utils of satisfaction. The third loaf of bread gives you 280 utils of satisfaction. The fourth loaf of bread gives you 220 utils of satisfaction. The fifth loaf of bread gives you 160 utils of satisfaction. The sixth loaf of bread gives you 30 utils of satisfaction. The seventh loaf of bread gives you no more additional utils.

1. Four loaves.
2. One loaf.
3. Three loaves.
4. Two loaves.
5. Six loaves.
6. Five loaves.
7. Seven loaves.

Answers

Six is your answer because if it cost $2.00 and you have 4 it makes sense

It will be advisable to purchase six loaves of bread to derive the optimum amount of marginal utility upon consumption. Hence, option 6 is correct.

What is marginal utility?

The utility derived upon consumption of each additional unit of a product, given that other things remain constant, is known as the marginal utility derived.

It has been provided that the utility derived upon the consumption of seventh loaf will not derive further utility. And thus, six loaves derive optimum amount of utility for the consumer.

Hence, option 6 holds true regarding deriving the marginal utility.

Learn more about marginal utility here:

https://brainly.com/question/14149928

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Suppose Cho is considering emigrating from her home country.A fictional country of Flaxon has the same policies and institutions as Cho's home country, except that it has greater price stability. If Cho's decision to emigrate is based solely on the prospects for economic growth, she would

Answers

Answer: Migrate to Flaxon

Explanation:

If Flaxon country has the same policies and institutions as Cho's home country but also has greater price stability, Cho would emigrate if she wanted more economic growth because Price stability contributes to the growth of the economy.

Price stability means that the country is not going to experience inflation (deflation) that is too high (low) and lasts too long as well as one that is erratic.

This benefits the economy because;

Savings will not be easily eroded by inflation.Decisions can be made easier as inflation rates can be better predictable. For instance, people can save or invest at a particular rate that they know will bring them real return as it will be over the inflation rate.  Unexpected deflation will not cause companies to make losses which can increase unemployment and company shutdowns and,Financial institutions can borrow out loans at more stable rates for investments because in a less stable market they would have to charge higher rates to ensure that they do not make losses should inflation change. These stable rates will attract companies and individuals who will use the funds for investment and improve the economy.

Best Deals, Inc. has 10 units in ending merchandise inventory on December 31. The units were purchased in November for $160 each. The price lists from suppliers indicate the current replacement cost of the item to be $162 each. What would be the amount reported as Merchandise Inventory on the balance sheet?

A. $1,600

B. $3,220

C. $322

D. $1,620

Answers

Answer:

$1,600

Explanation:

Best deals incorporation has a total of 10 units in the ending merchandise inventory on December 31

The units were bought in the month of November at a price of $160 for each unit

The replacement cost of the item is $162

Inventory is always recorded when the cost is low

Therefore, the amount that is to be reported as the merchandise inventory can be calculated as follows

=10 units × $160

= $1,600

Hence the amount reported as the merchandise inventory on the balance sheet is $1,600

Piedmont Hotels is an all-equity company. Its stock has a beta of 1.23. The market risk premium is 6.9 percent and the risk-free rate is 2.7 percent. The company is considering a project that it considers riskier than its current operations so it wants to apply an adjustment of 1.9 percent to the project's discount rate. What should the firm set as the required rate of return for the project

Answers

Answer:

The required rate of return for the project will be 13.087%

Explanation:

To calculate the required rate of return for the project, we must first calculate the required rate of return for the firm's equity. The required rate of return can be calculated using the CAPM or Capital Asset Pricing Model equation. The formula for required rate of return (r) under this model is,

r = rRf + Beta * rpM

Where,

rRF is the risk free raterpM is the risk premium on market

r = 0.027 + 1.23 * 0.069

r = 0.11187 or 11.187%

The discount rate that is usually used for an all equity firm is its required rate of return. Thus, the required rate of return for the project will be,

r = 0.11187 +  0.019

r = 0.13087 or 13.087%

g According to the CAPM, what is the expected rate of return for a stock with a beta of 1.2. when the risk-free rate is 6% and the market rate of return is 12%

Answers

Answer:

20.40%

Explanation:

According to CAPM :

expected rate of return = risk free rate + (beta x market rate of return)

6% + (1.2 x 12%) = 20.40%

ignoring taxes what is the effect on earnings in the year after the shares are granted to executives

Answers

Answer: C. $40 million.

Explanation:

By granting them 15 million shares subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated within three years, the company is compensating them.

The total amount that they will be compensated with has to be apportioned over the 3 years as an expense that will reduce earnings per year.

Total compensation = No. of shares * fair value of shares

= 15,000,000 * 8

= $120,000,000

Apportioned over 3 years;

= 120,000,000/3

= $40,000,000

Kelley Company reports $1,250,000 of net income for 2017 and declares $175,000 of cash dividends on its preferred stock for 2017. At the end of 2017, the company had 380,000 weighted-average shares of common stock. 1. What amount of net income is available to common stockholders for 2017

Answers

Answer:

Net income available to common stockholders is $1,075,000

Explanation:

Net Income                            $1,250,000

To Preferred Shareholders   $175,000    

Net income available to       $1,075,000

common stockholders

Basic earnings per share = Net income available to common stockholders / weighted average shares of common stock

Basic earnings per share = $1,075,000 / 380,000

Basic earnings per share = $2.8290 per share.

Rather than crediting the Unearned rent account for $400 of prepaid rent received from a customer, which explains an alternate recording procedure to journalize this receipt?

Answers

Answer:

Record receipt with a credit to the rent revenue account

Any unused portion of the prepayment still existing at the end of the period will be transferred to the Unearned rent account

Explanation:

Prepaid rent is an income that is to be earned at a future date. Since income is normally recorded as a revenue when it is earned, we usually credit Unearned Rent account.

However financial statements are made at end of a defined period (for example monthly, quarterly, biannually, or yearly).

The journal entry can be credited to the Rent Revenue account directly. At the end of the period the amount earned is retained in the account, and the unearned portion of the prepaid rent is transferred to the Unearned Rent account.

So financial statements will only recognise earned income when prepared.

On November 7, Mura Company borrows $370,000 cash by signing a 90-day, 8%, $370,000 note payable. 1. Compute the accrued interest payable on December 31. 2. & 3. Prepare the journal entry to record the accrued interest expense at December 31 and payment of the note at maturity on February 5.

Answers

Answer:

At 31 December, the Interest for 54 days accrues as follows :

Interest expense $17,740 (debit)

Note Payable $17,740 (credit)

On payment February 5, the Interest expense will be capitalized in the Note Payable as follows :

Note Payable $407,473 (debit)

Cash $407,473 (credit)

Explanation:

AT, November 7, When Mura Company borrows the money :

Cash $370,000 (debit)

Note Payable $370,000  (credit)

At 31 December, the Interest for 54 days accrues as follows :

Interest expense $17,740 (debit)

Note Payable $17,740 (credit)

Interest expense calculation = $370,000 × 8% × 54/90

                                                = $17,740

At February 5, the interest for 60 days accrues as follows :

Interest expense $19,733 (debit)

Note Payable $19,733 (credit)

Interest expense calculation = $370,000 × 8% × 60/90

                                                = $19,733

On payment February 5, the Interest expense will be capitalized in the Note Payable as follows :

Note Payable $407,473 (debit)

Cash $407,473 (credit)

Note Payable Calculation = $370,000 + $19,733 + $17,740

                                              $407,473

good is excludable if: a. it is Wi-Fi or a similar service. b. people who do not pay cannot be easily prevented from using the good. c. one person's use of the good does not reduce the ability of another person to use the same good. d. people who do not pay can be easily prevented from using the good.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

people who do not pay can be easily prevented from using the good. (d)

Explanation:

Excludable goods or services are those to which the consumer cannot have access unless payment of some form is made. By contrast, a non-excludable good or service is one to which the consumer cannot be prevented from using even without payment. Excludable goods can be further divided into rivalrous and non-rivalrous.

A rivalrous excludable good or service is one in which usage by a consumer or usage by one party prevents or reduces significantly, its use by another consumer or party examples are goods such as clothes, food, cars etc, while non-rivalrous excludable goods/services include tv subscriptions, cinemas, etc.

Just how strong the competitive pressures are from substitute products depends on: Select one: a. Whether the available substitutes are products or services b. The speed with which buyer needs and expectations are changing c. Whether attractively priced substitutes are readily available and the ease with which buyers can switch to substitutes d. Whether the producers of substitutes have ample budgets for new product R

Answers

Answer: c. Whether attractively priced substitutes are readily available and the ease with which buyers can switch to substitutes

Explanation:

Substitute products are the product that can be used in place of another identical product e.g butter and margarine.

Just how strong the competitive pressures are from substitute products depends on whether attractively priced substitutes are readily available and the ease with which buyers can switch to substitutes.

1. While FF was started 40 years ago, its common stock has been publicly traded for the past 25 years. 2. The returns on its equity are calculated as arithmetic returns. 3. The historical returns for FF for 2012 to 2016 are:

Answers

Answer:

hello some details/parts of your question are missing attached below is the missing part

answer : A ) = 24.13%

              B ) =  0.1084, The preceding data series represents a SAMPLE        

              C ) =  0.4494

Explanation:

A) The average realized  return on FF stock can be calculated as

= 24% + 16.15% + 29% +39.9% + 12.35% / 5

= 24.13%

B) The preceding data series represents a SAMPLE  standard deviation BECAUSE RETURNS WERE MADE ONLY FOR FIVE YEARS

and the sample standard deviation is calculated as

[tex]s^2 = \frac{summation ( x - mean vale)^2}{N-1}[/tex]

[tex]S^2 = \frac{0.0470383}{ 5 -1 }[/tex]  =   0.01175056

s = [tex]\sqrt{0.01175056}[/tex] = 0.1084

C) coefficient of variation

coefficient of variation = standard deviation / mean

                                      = 0.1084 / 0.2413 = 0.4494

                                                     

Cameroon Corp. manufactures and sells electric staplers for $15.30 each. If 10,000 units were sold in December, and management forecasts 3.3% growth in sales each month, the number of electric stapler sales budgeted for March should be:

Answers

Answer:

Electric stapler sales budgeted for March should be: 11,023 units.

Explanation:

Apply the growth of 3.30% to each month starting December as follows :

December Sales = 10,000 units

January Sales     = 10,000 × (1.033)^1  = 10,330 units

February Sales   = 10,000 × (1.033)^2 = 10,671 units

March Sales        = 10,000 × (1.033)^3 = 11,023 units

Digby's balance sheet has $99,131,000 in equity. Further, the company is expecting net income of 3,000,000 next year, and also expecting to issue $4,000,000 in new stock. If there are no dividends paid what will beDigby's book value

Answers

Answer:

Book Value = $106,131,000

Explanation:

DATA

Equity = $99,131,000

Expected Net Income = $3,000,000

New stock issued = $4,000,000

Solution:

We can calculate Digby's Book value by adding Equity, Expected Net Income and New Stock issued.

Calculation:

Book Value = Equity + expected net income + Bew stock issued

Book Value = $99,131,000+ $3,000,000+$4,000,000

Book Value = $106,131,000

A stock had returns of 9.62 percent, −14.65 percent, 19.85 percent, 25.35 percent, and 7.65 percent over the past five years. What was the geometric average return for this stock?

Answers

Answer:

The geometric average return for this stock was 8.64%.

Explanation:

Geometric average return refers to the return which will result in the correct compounded dollars at the end of the time period.

Geometric average return can be computed using the following formula:

Geometric average return = {[(1 + r1)(1 + r2) ... (1 + rn)]^(1/n)} - 1 ......... (1)

Where r is returns from year 1 to year n.

For the stock in the question, we have:

r1 = 9.62%, 0.0962

r2 = -14.65%, or -0.1465

r3 = 19.85%, or 0.1985

r4 = 25.35%, or 0.2535

r5 = 7.65%, or 0.0765

n = 5

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Geometric average return = {[(1 + 0.0962)(1 - 0.1465)(1 + 0.1985)(1 + 0.2535)(1 + 0.0765)]^(1/5)} - 1

Geometric average return = {1.51310732605096^0.20} - 1

Geometric average return = 0.0864, or 8.64%

Therefore, the geometric average return for this stock was 8.64%.

Simon Corporation manufactures hydraulic valves. The product life of a valve is 4 years. Target average profit margin for Simon 20.00% The company does not expect the manufacturing cost to vary over the next 4 years. Estimated sales volume and the unit selling price of the valve for the next 4 years is given below: Year Sales volume (units) Unit selling price Year 1 40,000 $80.00 Year 2 50,000 $75.00 Year 3 35,000 $50.00 Year 4 25,000 $45.00 What is the allowable unit cost of a hydraulic valve using the target costing model

Answers

Answer:

Allowable unit cost of a hydraulic valve using the target costing model = 52.4

Explanation:

Given that:

Simon Corporation manufactures hydraulic valves. The product life of a valve is 4 years.

Target average profit margin for Simon 20.00%

The company does not expect the manufacturing cost to vary over the next 4 years

Estimated sales volume and the unit selling price of the valve for the next 4 years is given below:

Year                  Sales volume (units)                   Unit selling price

Year 1                       40,000                                 $80.00

Year 2                      50,000                                 $75.00

Year 3                     35,000                                   $50.00

Year 4                      25,000                                  $45.00

The objective is to determine the allowable unit cost of a hydraulic valve using the target costing model.

The Cost for each unit selling price can be calculated as:

= unit selling price - (Target average profit margin × unit selling price)

For Year 1

=  $80.00- (0.2 × $80.00)

= $80.00 - $16.00

= $64.00

For Year 2

= $75.00 - ( 0.2 × $75.00)

= $75.00 - ( $15.00)

= $60.00

Year 3

= $50.00 - (0.2× $50.00)

= $50.00 - $10.00

= $40.00

Year 4

= $45.00 - (0.2 × $45.00)

=$45.00 - $9.00

= $36.00

Year       Sales volume    Unit                Cost          Cost per Unit

                (units)             selling price  

Year 1       40,000          $80.00          $64.00       $2560000

Year 2      50,000          $75.00          $60.00       $3000000

Year 3      35,000          $50.00          $40.00        $1400000

Year 4       25,000          $45.00         $36.00        $900000

Total:        150000                                                    $7860000

Allowable unit cost = Total cost/Total number of unit cost

Allowable unit cost = $7860000/150000

Allowable unit cost = 52.4

if the fixed cost for the Job Shop were changed to $305,000, what would the new break-even point in numbers of units

Answers

Answer:

The question you have provided is missing important information needed for the calculation of break even point.

However step by step approach for the calculation of the break even point is given below :

Understand what break even point is :

Break even point is the level of operation where a Company neither makes a profit nor a loss.

Break even point in units calculation :

Break even point in units calculation = Fixed Costs for the Period ÷ Contribution per unit

Where, Contribution per unit = Selling Price per Unit less Variable Cost (Manufacturing and Non Manufacturing) per unit

Conclusion :

At Break Even Point level,Total Contribution will equal Total Fixed Cost (thus no profit nor loss)

The only data the question provided is :

Fixec Cost - $305,000

Assume that the current ratio for Arch Company is 2.5, its acid-test ratio is 2.0, and its working capital is $390,000. Answer each of the following questions independently, always referring to the original information. Required: a. How much does the firm have in current liabilities? (Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

Current liabilities = 260,000

Explanation:

Given:

Current ratio = 2.5

Working capital = $390,000

Find:

Current liabilities

Computation:

Working capital = Current assets - Current liabilities

$390,000 = Current assets - Current liabilities

Current assets = Current liabilities + $390,000

Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities

2.5 = [Current liabilities + $390,000] / Current liabilities

2.5 Current liabilities = Current liabilities + $390,000

Current liabilities = 260,000

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