The inflammatory reaction releases C-reactive protein into the blood, and high levels of CRP were associated with an increased risk of heart attack and stroke.
The liver produces a molecule called C-reactive protein (CRP), which is then released into the circulation in reaction to bodily inflammation. An independent risk factor for heart attack and stroke, particularly in women, is high blood levels of CRP. An elevated CRP test result indicates an acute inflammatory state. It could be brought on by a severe accident, prolonged illness, or infection. In order to pinpoint the problem, your doctor will advise more tests.
Low risk for a heart attack or other cardiovascular issues is defined as less than 1 milligram per liter of blood; moderate risk is defined as 1-3 milligrams per liter, and high risk is defined as over 3 milligrams.
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A therapist takes a very directive role in challenging the client; she even assigns homework to confront those beliefs and modify the client's behavior. She is probably a ________ therapist.
Rational emotive behavioral
A therapist takes a very directive role in challenging the client; she even assigns homework to confront those beliefs and modify the client's behavior. She is probably a rational emotive behavioral therapist.
A therapist is someone who provides various types of therapy. Therapists are trained professionals who provide a variety of services, such as psychologists, social workers, counsellors, life coaches, and others. They are useful in counseling people with various mental and physical issues. A therapist or licensed counselor must pass a state licensure exam and should have a master's degree in addition to completing an internship with a practicing Supervisor.
Rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) was developed by Albert Ellis in the 1950s. It's a method for identifying irrational beliefs and negative thought patterns that can lead to emotional or behavioral problems. REBT is based on the premise that most people want to succeed in life. For example, you most likely want to achieve your goals and be happy.
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if we shift to a dimensional approach to personality disorder, we can potentially overcome long standing problems with which of the following
We can potentially overcome long standing problems with diagnosis, treatment, and research into personality disorder by shifting to a dimensional approach to personality disorder.
This approach would involve assessing personality disorders on a continuum, rather than a dichotomous or categorical approach. This would allow clinicians to better understand the nuances of a patient’s disorder and provide more tailored treatment plans. Additionally, this approach would enable researchers to better study the disorder and identify the links between various psychological phenomena.Personality disorders are a class of mental disorders characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, thought and emotion, which significantly differ from those accepted by an individual's culture. These patterns develop early in life, are inflexible and are associated with significant distress or disability. The specific diagnosis of a personality disorder is made by a mental health professional comparing an individual's symptoms and behaviour to a set of criteria.
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Boys have higher levels of _____ and girls have higher levels of _____.
Group of answer choices
androgens; estrogen
follicle-stimulating hormone; testosterone
leptin; androstenedione
estrogen; testosterone
Today, most people with psychological problems are not hospitalized. Typically they are only hospitalized if they ________.are an imminent threat to themselves orothers
Most psychologically, ill persons, today are not hospitalized. They are often only admitted to a hospital if they pose a serious risk to others or themselves.
With 15% of women obtaining treatment compared to 9% of males, women are more likely than men to receive treatment for all mental health issues. The least likely age group to receive mental health care is young people (16–24), according to research.
Today, there are psychiatric hospitals run by state governments and neighborhood community hospitals, with a focus on short-term admissions, in place of asylums. But the majority of those suffering from mental illness do not get hospitalized. A patient with symptoms could consult with a primary care physician, who would probably send him to a therapist. Numerous professionals, such as psychologists, psychiatrists, marriage and family therapists, school counselors, clinical social workers, and members of the clergy, are able to provide the client with outpatient mental health care. The cost of these therapy sessions would be covered by insurance, public assistance, or private funding.
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Programs such as Meals on Wheels provide at least one meal a day that provides ________ of the RDA for individuals who are 60 years of age or older.
a. one - half
b. one - fifth
c. one - third
d. one - quarter
e. two - thirds
Programs such as Meals on Wheels provide at least one meal a day that provides one-third of the RDA for individuals who are 60 years of age or older.
Congregate nutrition service providers must utilize an advanced reservation system to calculate the number of meals required for each day of service and to inform participants of the reservation process.
Providers must only feed eligible walk-in older folks and other unplanned visitors after those with reservations have finished their meals.
In order to ensure consistency in quality and to ensure that the nutritious content of food served is documented, nutrition service providers must ensure that food production is planned and managed using standardized recipes altered to generate the necessary number of servings.
The Older Americans Act, as amended provisions,'s for nutrition services must be followed by all providers.
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Consider a class in which your grade depends entirely on one difficult final exam with a teacher who grades harshly. According to the optimal arousal theory, you would likely feel too...stressed to do well because the class's arousal levels are too high.
Think about a class where the sole determinant of your grade is a challenging final test and a strict teacher. According to the optimum arousal theory, the arousal levels in the class are likely too high for you to perform successfully since you would feel too anxious. It is accurate.
don't have a lot or any influence over how something will turn out. have obligations that feel excessive. lack of employment, activity, or changes in your life. encounter abuse, hatred, or discrimination. Eat a balanced diet, get adequate sleep, and work out frequently. Relax by yourself.Would feel anxious,To relieve stress, try yoga, swimming, prayer, breathing exercises, or meditation. Spend time outdoors or in quiet music.
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They works by entering a cell of the body, known as the host cell, and producing more. It kill the host cell and spread throughout the body. Antibiotics do not work against.
Bacteria
Viruses
Hypertension
In order to prescribe ____ therapies, a ____ or other medical professional must have a special license that ensures they are trained and experienced in this type of treatment. However, in most states anyone can call themselves a ____ and administer ____ therapies.biologicalpsychiatristtherapistpsychologica
In order to prescribe biological therapies, a psychiatrist or other medical professional must have a special license that ensures they are trained and experienced in this type of treatment. However, in most states anyone can call themselves a therapist and administer psychological.
What is an example of biological therapy?The term "biologic therapy" refers to a variety of treatments, including certain targeted therapies and immunotherapy (using agents including cytokines, cancer vaccines, and some antibodies). BRM therapy, biotherapy, and other variations are also used to describe this treatment.Biomedical treatments target the physiological manifestations of psychological problems with a particular emphasis on symptom reduction. The three techniques include electroconvulsive (shock) therapy, psychosurgery, and pharmacological treatments.Drug therapies, electroconvulsive therapy, and psychosurgery are all examples of treatments for mental diseases that aim to change physiological function. sometimes referred to as biomedical treatment.To learn more about biological therapies refer to:
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choose all the structures that are involved with emotional feelings and memories. multiple select question. prefrontal cortex amygdala midbrain medulla oblongata pons
The structures that are involved with emotional feelings and memories are:
prefrontal cortex amygdala What is the function of prefrontal cortex and amygdala ?The prefrontal cortex can be described as the cerebral cortex covering the front part of the frontal lobe it can be considered as the brain region which has been implicated in planning complex cognitive behavior, personality expression, as swell as moderating social behaviour.
The amygdala, region of the brain can be seen as one that is associated with emotional processes it can be considered owing to the structure's almondlike shape as one that is located in the medial temporal lobe, just anterior to (in front of) the hippocampus.
In conclusion, both are structures that are involved with emotional feelings and memories .
Therefore, option A, B are correct.
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The intake of fatty foods contributes to a rise in cholesterol levels. This is an example of a(n) ______.
Group of answer choices
control group
neutral association
positive association
negative association
positive, because it it raises it
Diseases are those that are spread by contact between living things or through the environment.
Noninfectious
Infectious
Congenital
Answer:
Infectious
Explanation:
Congenital means someone is born with that disease
14. If you have great coordination, what can you do well?
change your direction of movement quickly and accurately
use multiple parts of your body together at the same time
distribute your weight evenly to remain upright
sustain your maximum heart rate for long periods of time
Social neuroscientists have found that the __________ is an area of the brain that is active when viewing pictures of members of a group other than yours.
Social neuroscientists have found that the amygdala is an area of the brain that is active when viewing pictures of members of a group other than yours.
In complex vertebrates, including humans, the amygdala is one of two almond-shaped clusters of nuclei located deep and medially within the temporal lobes of the cerebrum. The amygdalae are part of the limbic system and have been shown to play a primary role in the processing of memory, decision making, and emotional responses (including fear, anxiety, and aggression). Karl Friedrich Burdach first used the term "amygdala" in 1822.
In humans and other animals, the amygdala nuclei encompass several structures of the cerebrum with distinct connectional and functional characteristics. The basolateral complex, cortical nucleus, medial nucleus, central nucleus, and intercalated cell clusters are among these nuclei.
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for a supplement to have the usp designation listed on that product, it must meet the standards for ____
For a supplement to have the USP designation listed on that product, it must meet the standards for. strength, quality, purity, packaging, and labeling.
Many individuals buy dietary supplements and herbal medications over the counter to protect and improve their health; frequently they believe they are subject to the same regulations as drugs. While the law mandates that pharmaceuticals adhere to strict quality standards established by USP, supplements are exempt from these criteria. A dietary supplement's label bearing the USP Verified Mark certifies that the item: Contains the substances mentioned therein in the declared quantities and potencies. The U.S. Pharmacopeial Convention, or USP, is a group that fills the gap between the public's demand for secure vitamins and the lack of government oversight of dietary supplements. Before they are marketed, dietary supplements are neither tested nor approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
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A 60-year-old woman has had headaches and dizziness for the past 5 weeks. She has been taking cimetidine for heartburn and omeprazole for ulcers. On physical examination, she is afebrile and normotensive, and her face has a plethoric to cyanotic appearance. There is mild splenomegaly, but no other abnormal findings. Laboratory studies show hemoglobin, 21.7 g/dL; hematocrit, 65%; platelet count, 400,000/mm3; and WBC count, 30,000/mm3 with 85% polymorphonuclear leukocytes, 10% lymphocytes, and 5% monocytes. The peripheral blood smear shows abnormally large platelets and nucleated RBCs. The serum erythropoietin level is undetectable, but the ferritin level is normal. Which of the following is most characteristic of the natural history of this patient's disease?
(A) Transformation into acute B lymphoblastic leukemia
(B) Marrow fibrosis with extramedullary hematopoiesis
(C) Spontaneous remissions and relapses without treatment
(D) Increase in monoclonal serum immunoglobulin
(E) Development of a gastric non-Hodgkin lymphoma
The statement that represents the most characteristic of the natural history of this patient's disease is the development of a gastric non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Thus, the correct option for this question is E.
What is Mild splenomegaly?Mild splenomegaly may be characterized as a type of circumstance in which there is an enlargement of the spleen observed during the ultrasound. It is an enlarged spleen that usually doesn't cause symptoms. It's often discovered during a routine physical exam. A doctor usually can't feel the spleen in an adult unless it's enlarged.
According to the context of this question, the symptoms that are represented in the passage determined that it is most probably the development of gastric non-Hodgkin lymphoma. This is represented due to intake of omeprazole for ulcers.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is E.
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harold is in the advanced phase of hiv infection and the number of hiv-infected cells in his body is high. during this phase, his t-cell count is likely to go down to
During this phase, his t-cell count is likely to go down to below 200 cells/mm^3.
HIV infection damages the system and interferes with the body's ability to fight infection and unwellness. HIV may be unfold through contact with infected blood, semen, or epithelial duct fluids. There is no cure for HIV/AIDS, however medications will management the infection and stop unwellness progression.
HIV will infect a spread of immune cells like CD4+ T cells, macrophages, and microglial cells. HIV-1 entry to macrophages and CD4+ T cells is mediate through interaction of the particle envelope glycoproteins (gp120) with the CD4 molecule on the target cells' membrane and additionally with chemokine co-receptors.
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which of the following psychological disorder(s) was reported by the most people in the united states within the past year?
Answer:
It is not possible for me to accurately answer your question because I do not have access to current data on the prevalence of psychological disorders in the United States. Additionally, it is important to note that the prevalence of psychological disorders can vary significantly over time and between different populations. It is also worth considering that many people who experience psychological disorders may not seek treatment or be diagnosed, so it is difficult to accurately determine the prevalence of these conditions. It is important to seek help if you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of a psychological disorder, and to consult with a mental health professional for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
these are larger potential impact bodies ranging in size 10 m-1000 km in diameter, originating from the asteroid belt and composed of rocky material and/or metallic materials.
Meteorites are larger potential impact bodies ranging in size 10 m-1000 km in diameter, originating from the asteroid belt and composed of rocky material and/or metallic materials.
A meteorite is a solid piece of trash from associate degree object, like a estraterrestrial body, asteroid, or meteor, that originates in space and survives its passage through the atmosphere to achieve the surface of a planet or moon.
The asteroid belt is a torus-shaped region within the system, placed roughly between the orbits of the planets Jupiter and Mars. It contains an excellent several solid, on an irregular basis formed bodies, of the many sizes, however a lot of smaller than planets, referred to as asteroids or minor planets.
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A nurse is evaluating teaching on a client who has a new prescription for montelukast to treat asthma. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?A. "I'll rinse my mouth after taking this medication."B. "I'll take this medication when I get an asthma attack."C. "I'll take this medication once a day in the evening."D. "I'll use a spacer device when I inhale this medication."
The answer for the question is (C) "I'll take this medication once a day in the evening for montelukast to treat asthma.
Montelukast is a drug used in the maintenance treatment of asthma and is marketed under the trade names Singulair and others. In comparison to inhaled corticosteroids, it is typically less favoured for this application. To treat severe asthma attacks, it is useless. Other applications include long-lasting hives and allergic rhinitis. It is a second-line therapy for allergic rhinitis. Headache, cough, and abdominal pain are typical adverse effects. Allergic reactions, such as anaphylaxis and eosinophilia, can have serious side consequences. Pregnancy use seems to be safe. The leukotriene receptor antagonist class of drugs includes montelukast. It functions by preventing leukotriene D4 from acting in the lungs, which reduces inflammation and relaxes smooth muscle.
Asthma, exercise-induced bronchospasm, allergic rhinitis, and urticaria are among the disorders for which montelukast is used. It is mostly used as a supplemental therapy in adults in addition to inhaled corticosteroids, if inhaled steroids alone do not have the desired effect.
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the nurse has reinforced teaching with the parents of a 2-day-old, full-term newborn. which of the following statements by a parent would indicate a correct understanding of the teaching
A group of young moms employees are being reinforced in their learning about infant home safety measures by a nurse. Which of the appropriate boxes needs to be included by the nurse? Slats on a crib should be no farther apart than 2.25 inches.
In order to protect the health and wellbeing of individuals as well as the community, safety refers to a condition in which risks and circumstances that could cause bodily, psychological, or economic harm are under control. An environment that is safe and healthy for workers can minimise injury and illness expenses, lower absenteeism and turnover, boost productivity and the quality, and improve employee morale. In those other words, safety benefits the workplace. Additionally, safeguarding employees is the moral thing to do.
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The complete question is:
A group of young moms employees are being reinforced in their learning about infant home safety measures by a nurse. Which of the appropriate boxes needs to be included by the nurse? Slats on a crib should be no farther apart than 2.25 inches. 1. “There are most likely more of these on my newborn’s internal organs.” o 2. “I know that this may continue to get larger until my newborn is 1 year old.” o 3. “My newborn will need to have immediate surgery in order to remove this.” o 4. “This is a result of an injury that my newborn suffered during birth.”
Blank —- includes the negative thoughts,
attitudes, beliefs, and stereotypes about a
group of people based upon specific
attributes or characteristics they have.
Answer: STIGMA
STIGMA includes the negative thoughts, attitudes, beliefs, and stereotypes about agroup of people based upon specificattributes or characteristics they have.
Samir is thinking about goals for next semester.
Which of her goals is a SMART goal?
Responses
I want to score a 100 on every assignment and test by paying more attention in class.I want to score a 100 on every assignment and test by paying more attention in class. , ,
I want to have a great semester by spending at least four hours each day on homework.I want to have a great semester by spending at least four hours each day on homework. , ,
I want to improve my grades by working a lot harder than last year.I want to improve my grades by working a lot harder than last year. , ,
I want to finish my book report on time by spending an hour a day on it for the next four weeks.
The statement answer to this question is ‘I want to improve my grades by working a lot harder than last year. I want to improve my grades by working a lot harder than last year. ’
What does SMART mean in smart goals?A mnemonic acronym called S.M.A.R.T. provides guidelines for defining goals and objectives that are thought to produce better results, managing staff performance, and fostering personal growth.
Doran first suggested the phrase in November 1981. He recommended that objectives be SMART (specific, measurable, assignable, realistic, and time-related).
Since then, many spellings of the acronym have been employed; one popular form uses the replacement words "attainable," "relevant," and "timely." Some authors have added additional letters.
Supporters of using SMART objectives say they give both the individual setting the goal and the person evaluating their progress a clear road map (e.g. employee and employer, or athlete and coach).
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When the pCO2 of the blood increases, the production of H+ ___ but only ___ is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier to elicit a response by central chemoreceptors.
When the pCO₂ of the blood increases, the production of H⁺ increases but only carbon dioxide is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier to elicit a response by central chemoreceptors.
What is the blood-brain barrier?The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is the specialized system of the brain microvascular endothelial cells. It is a highly semipermeable border of the endothelium cells. This barrier helps in shielding the brain from the entry of toxic substances in the blood, which supplies the brain tissues with nutrients, and also filters harmful compounds from the brain back to the bloodstream and are then excreted.
When the pCO₂ of the blood increases that is the increase in the acidity of the blood, the production of H⁺ increases in the blood but only the carbon dioxide molecules are capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier to elicit a response by the central chemoreceptors. This helps in maintaining the pH of the blood.
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Can babies go through opioid withdrawal ?
The most typical withdrawal signs a newborn could have are: Tremors (trembling) Irritability (excessive sobbing) (excessive crying) issues with sleep.
Can a baby have withdrawals?
After a kid has been exposed to certain substances prior to birth, newborn withdrawal can occur. As the baby's body adjusts to life outside the womb and is separated from the drugs or medications the mother used while she was pregnant, symptoms start to appear. withdrawal. Why some newborns are impacted while others are not is a mystery to experts.
What happens if a newborn has medications in its bloodstream at birth?
Babies who are exposed to drugs while they are still developing may experience birth abnormalities, poor growth, and altered brain development. Long-term effects of prenatal drug exposure on a child's behaviour, language development, cognition, and academic performance are possible.
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filtration is a passive process of movement of water and solutes across the arterial capillaries to bowman's capsule as a result of hydrostatic pressure to produce a diluted
Ultrafiltration, on the other hand, is an active process of filtration that involves the use of a semipermeable membrane to selectively remove solutes from a solution.
The membrane allows water and small molecules to pass through, while larger molecules are retained. Ultrafiltration is used in a variety of applications, including water purification, waste water treatment, and the separation of proteins and other molecules from a solution. A semipermeable membrane is a membrane that allows certain molecules and ions to pass through it while blocking others. Semipermeable membranes are used in a variety of applications, such as water purification, separation of mixtures, and dialysis.
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are developed to provide nutrient recommendations, whereas the [ select ] are developed to provide food (and beverage) recommendations.
While the Beverage Guidelines were developed to offer food (and beverage) recommendations, dietary guidelines were developed to offer nutrient recommendations.
Every five years, the United States Departments of Health and Human Services (HHS) and Agriculture (USDA) collaborate to revise and publish the Dietary Guidelines. In order to incorporate the most recent developments in nutrition science, the Dietary Guidelines have been updated. Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI) is the umbrella term for a series of reference values that are used to evaluate and plan healthy people's nutritional intakes. A nutritious diet consists of the following: Fruit, vegetables, legumes, nuts, and whole grains, such as lentils and beans each day, at least 400 g (or five pieces) of fruit and vegetables, omitting potatoes, sweet potatoes, and other starchy vegetables.
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the rda for nutrients is 2 standard deviations above the average requirement, while the rda for energy is the mean of the average requirement
The rda for nutrients is 2 standard deviations above the average requirement.
The estimated average requirement (EAR) is the amount of a nutrient that is estimated to meet the requirement for a specific criterion of adequacy of half of the healthy individuals of a specific age, sex, and life-stage.
In setting the EAR, the evidence for each possible criterion is considered, and the reason for selecting the criterion that is finally chosen is justified. The amount of the nutrient necessary to meet the appropriate criterion of adequacy varies from one individual to the next, but the data are usually distributed normally or can be transformed to achieve a normal distribution. The EAR is not useful as an estimate of nutrient adequacy in individuals, because it is a mean requirement for a group, and the variation around this number is considerable.
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While the RDA for energy is the mean of the average requirement, the RDA for nutrients is 2 standard deviations higher than the average requirement.
The food and nutrition board has determined the recommended dietary allowances (RDAs), which are the amounts of key nutrients to consume in order to meet the recognised nutrient needs of the majority of healthy individuals.
Vitamins and minerals found in diet and daily supplements must meet RDAs. The purpose of those guidelines is to inform you of the amount of a specific vitamin that your body needs on a daily basis. To ensure that your body receives all the nutrients it needs to function, it's imperative to adhere to your daily recommended dietary requirements.
Thus, we may state that whereas the RDA for nutrients is two standard deviations greater than the average requirement, the RDA for energy equals the mean of the average requirement.
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Persons who have a desire to meet an internal standard of excellence and who strive to do well any time they are evaluated are said to have a high need for
It Is believed that people with a high demand for accomplishment strive to perform well whenever they are evaluated and have the drive to satisfy an internal standard of excellence.
An ongoing and continuous preoccupation with creating and achieving high standards of success is what distinguishes this personality feature. Internal motivation (intrinsic motivation) and external pressure from others’ expectations both have an impact on this desire (extrinsic motivation). The demand for achievement, as determined by the thematic apperception test (TAT), drives people to win sports competitions and perform well in other areas of life that are meaningful to them.
The need for achievement Is the drive for a person to achieve substantial accomplishments, skill mastery, control, or high standards. Henry Murray coined the phrase, which has come to be used to describe a variety of behaviors. Some of these involve "long-term, persistent, and repeated efforts to achieve a challenging activity. To devote one’s efforts to a single, unattainable objective. To possess the willpower to triumph “. Following that, the idea of the necessity for achievement.
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in order to prove that pellagra was not an infectious disease, dr. joseph goldberger exposed himself to blood and secretions from pellagra patients. which of the following vitamins was discovered as a result of dr. goldberger's work?
Vitamin B was discovered as a result of Dr. Goldberger's work in order to prove that pellagra was not an infectious disease.
Following the Civil War, Pellagra, a condition brought on by a dietary deficit in vitamin B (niacin), was observed in the southern United States (1861-65). It was formerly believed to be an infectious disease in the early 1900s, but research by public health physician Joseph Goldberger at Georgia's Milledgeville State Hospital (later Central State Hospital) revealed that it was caused by nutrition. Pellagra may have been one of the most severe nutritional deficiency disorders ever identified in the United States, according to death figures. Dermatitis, diarrhoea, mucous membrane irritation, and even dementia are among the symptoms. Strong sunshine can cause pellagra to flare. The condition is fatal if left untreated.
During the Progressive Era in the beginning of the 20th century, pellagra cases significantly rose. More than 1,000 estimated cases from thirteen states were reported in 1909. With the exception of nine states, pellagra cases had increased ninefold by 1911. About 3 million cases and 100,000 fatalities were ascribed to this illness between 1906 and 1940. Most of the available land was used for commercial crops like cotton and tobacco rather than food crops in the southern states, where income levels were low. Pellagra had developed into a significant epidemic in Georgia by 1920, where it was blamed for 432 fatalities. When it was most prevalent in 1928–1929, pellagra was the eighth or ninth most common cause of death.
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When you accept someone—faults and all—regardless of whether or not you like the individual or approve of his or her lifestyle, Rogers suggests that you are exhibiting ________.a. inventories are standardized
b. personality inventory
c. openness
d. unconditional positive regard
d. unconditional positive regard
When you accept someone—faults and all—regardless of whether or not you like the individual or approve of his or her lifestyle, Rogers suggests that you are exhibiting unconditional positive regard.
Humanist psychologist Carl Rogers coined the phrase "unconditional positive regard" to characterise a strategy he employed in his non-directive, client-centered treatment. 1
Unconditional positive regard, in Rogers' view, entails extending a person's full support and approval regardless of what they say or do. No matter what the client says or does, the therapist accepts them and is there to assist them. That implies that the therapist encourages the patient whether they are displaying "good" or "poor" behaviours and feelings.
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