C2H6O2 is infinitely miscible (soluble) in water. Ethylene glycol is a nonelectrolyte that is used as antifreeze. What is the lowest possible melting point for engine coolant that is 27.1 % (by mass) ethylene glycol

Helium atom would have the highest kinetic energy.

Kinetic energy is a form of energy that a gas has by reason of its motion.

If work, which transfers energy, is done on a gas by applying a net force, the gas speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy

Different gas particles move at different speeds with there definite kinetic energy—gases with smaller particles tend to be moving faster at the same temperature, which means they have a higher speed.

Helium is the smallest particles and thus, it will be the gas with the highest speed.

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Solution :

A cell that is concentrated is constructed by the same half reaction for the anode as well as he cathode.

We know,

In a standard cell,

the reduction half cell reaction is :

[tex]$Ag^+(aq)+e^- \rightarrow Ag(s) E^0 = -0.80 \ V$[/tex]

The oxidation half ell reaction :

[tex]$Ag(s) \rightarrow Ag^+(aq) + e^- \ E^0= +0.80 \ V$[/tex]

Thus the complete reaction of the cell is :

[tex]$Ag^+(aq)+ Ag(s) \rightarrow Ag^+(aq)+Ag(s)$[/tex]

[tex]$E^0 $[/tex] cell = [tex]$E_R - E_L = 0.00 \ \text{volts}$[/tex]

Answer:

V1 = 8.3 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial volume (V1): ?

Initial concentration (M1): 6.0 M

Final volume (V2): 50.0 mL

Final concentration (M2): 1.0 M

Step 2: Calculate the volume of the initial solution

We want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one. We can calculate the volume of the initial solution using the dilution rule.

M1 × V1 = M2 × V2

V1 = M2 × V2 / M1

V1 = 1.0 M × 50.0 mL / 6.0 M = 8.3 mL

We will take 8.3 mL of the 6.0 M solution and add water until we have 50.0 mL.

Answer:

CH3CH2CH2CH3 + Cl2 --------> CH3CH2CH2CH2Cl + HCl

Explanation:

Alkanes react with halogens in the presence of light to yield alkyl halides. The degree of substitution increases as the reaction progresses. The reaction occurs by free radical mechanism.

The reaction between butane and chlorine molecule to yields a monosubstitution product occurs as follows;

CH3CH2CH2CH3 + Cl2 --------> CH3CH2CH2CH2Cl + HCl

Answer:

1 Spinal fluid

2 Milk

3 Saliva

4 Urine

5 Gastric content

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out firstly necessary for us to calculate the pH of both gastric content and spinal fluid by using the following equations and works:

[tex]pH_{gastric}=-log(10^{-2})=2.0\\\\pH_{spinal}=14+log(10^{-6.6})=7.4[/tex]

Thus, we rank them as follows:

1 Spinal fluid

2 Milk

3 Saliva

4 Urine

5 Gastric content

Regards!

Answer:

The Cell Wall

Explanation:

Answer:

The density of water is about 1.0 g/mL at room temperature.

Briefly explain how the density of an aqueous solution at room temperature can be significantly less than 1.0 g/mL.

Give an example of such a solution.

Explanation:

That means 1.0mL of water weighs ---- 1.0g

If any other aqueous solution which has mass less than 1.0g will have density less than 1.0g.

For example aqueous solution of sulfuric acid has density 0.98g/mL.

That means 1mL of sulfuric acid has mass 0.98g.

Dissolving gases or liquids in water whose density are less than that of water will result in an aqueous solution whose density is less than that of water, for example, sulfuric acid which has a density 0.98g/mL.

The density of a substance is the ratio of the mass to the volume of that substance.

Density measures compactness.

More compact substances are more dense.

The density of water is about 1.0 g/mL at room temperature.

This means that 1.0mL of water weighs 1.0g

1.0 mL of an aqueous solution whose mass is less than 1.0g will have density less than that of water.

Dissolving gases or liquids in water whose density are less than that of water will result in an aqueous solution whose density is less than that of water.

An example of an aqueous solution whose density is less than that of water is sulfuric acid which has a density 0.98g/mL.

Sulfuric acid is prepared by dissolving sulphur (vi) oxide, a gas, in water.

This means 1mL of sulfuric acid has mass 0.98g.

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Answer:

Examples. Glucose (C6H12O6), ribose (C5H10O5), Acetic acid (C2H4O2), and formaldehyde (CH2O) all have different molecular formulas but the same empirical formula: CH2O.

Explanation:In chemistry, the empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest positive integer ratio of atoms present in a compound.

The symbol of the element in which it's ion has 38 protons, 36 electrons, and 40 neutrons is ⁷⁸₃₈Sr

To obtain the symbol of the element, we shall obtain the mass number of the element. This is shown below:

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

Mass number = 38 + 40

Mass number = 78

Finally, we shall determine the symbol of the element. Details below:

From the periodic table, the element with atomic number of 38 is Strontium.

Thus, the symbol of the element will be ⁷⁸₃₈Sr

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Answer:

[tex]^{218}_{85}At\rightarrow ^{214}_{83}Bi+^{4}_{2}He[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the radioactive reaction for the alpha emission of astatine-218 to bismith-214 involve the release of a helium atom as shown below:

[tex]^{218}_{85}At\rightarrow ^{214}_{83}Bi+^{4}_{2}He[/tex]

Whereas the atomic number decreases by 2 and the mass number by 4 in agreement to the release of the Helium atom.

Regards!

Answer:

161 mL

Explanation:

First we calculate how many Pb⁺² moles reacted, using the given concentration and volume of the Pb(NO₃)₂ solution:

As 1 millimol of Pb(NO₃)₂ would react with 1 millimol of Ba(OH)₂, to precipitate 107 mmoles of Pb(NO₃)₂ we would require 107 mmoles of Ba(OH)₂.

Using the number of moles and the concentration we can calculate the required number of milliliters:

Answer:

15 kgm/s of momentum

Explanation:

Answer:

the 2nd and 5th

Explanation:

they are both correct

Answer:

b and d | Glucose is a reactant in both photosynthesis and cellular respiration. | Carbon dioxide is a product of both photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Explanation:

hope this helps.

Answer:

Ca(ClO3)2

Explanation:

The chemical formula of calcium chlorate is Ca(ClO3)2, which means in this molecule, Ca2+ ion is bonded to two ClO3- ions. So the formula can be expended to O3Cl-Ca-ClO3, or CaCl2O6 (basically times the numbers of the elements inside the bracket by the number outside the bracket.

Answer:

Explanation:

Both extraction and wash are technical materials separation processes. Both seek to carry out a separation of liquid-liquid, through the relationship between solvent and solute present in this solution. Both use a separation funnel and are very similar processes where the main difference is the purpose that each one seeks to exercise. The extraction causes the dissolution of the material that the researcher wants to leave behind. this process leaves impurities in the initial solution layer and moves the researcher's desired compound to the second layer of solution. A chemical reaction can take place during this process.

A wash, on the other hand, dissolves all impurities from the solution and extracts the compound desired by the researcher. Therefore, we can conclude that during this process the impurities are moved from one layer to another in the solution until it is discarded from the funnel, leaving the desired compound in the initial layer.

Answer:

The correct answer is - A. ammonia blue.

Explanation:

It is given that there is a mixture of ammonium chloride and sodium hydroxide and if we heat the  Mixture of NH4Cl and NaOH then, the following reaction will take place-

NH4Cl (aq)+ NaOH (aq)==> NaCl (aq) + NH3 (g)+ H2O (l)

In this reaction, there is a release of NH3 gas which is absorbed on litmus paper. We know that NH3 gas is basic in nature and so it will turn litmus paper blue.

Thus, the correct answer would be - NH3 (ammonia ) and Blue

Answer:

ee = 96%

Explanation:

Enantiomeric excess, ee, is a way to express a mixture that is not enantiomerically pure. It is defined as 100 times the ratio between the  differences of amounts of enantiomers and the total amunt. that is:

ee = |A-B|/ A+B * 100

ee = |98%-2%| / 98+2 * 100

Answer:

Phenols do not exhibit the same pka values as other alcohols;

They are generally more acidic.

Using the knowledge that hydrogen acidity is directly related to the stability of the anion formed, explain why phenol is more acidic than cyclohexane.

Explanation:

According to Bromsted=Lowry acid-base theory,

an acid is a substance that can release [tex]H^{+}[/tex] ions when dissolved in water.

So, acid is a proton donor.

If the conjugate base of an acid is more stable then, that acid is a strong acid.

In the case of phenol,

the phenoxide ion formed is stabilized by resonance.

[tex]C_6H_5OH -> C_6H_5O^- +H^+[/tex]

The resonance in phenoxide ion is shown below:

Whereas in the case of cyclohexanol resonance is not possible.

So, cyclohexanol is a weak acid compared to phenol.

Answer:

NBr3 - Trigonal pyramidal

SO2- Bent

SBr42+- Tetrahedral

SO42- Tetrahedral

CF3Cl - Tetrahedral

Explanation:

The shape of a molecule depends on the number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule. This is well captured in the valence shell electron poair repulsion theory.

The number of electron pairs on the outermost shell of the central atom in a molecule are called regions of electron density. According to this theory, these regions of electron density must be positioned as far apart from each other as possible to minimize repulsions between electron pairs.

This theory is the basis of the shapes of molecules shown in the answer. If a molecule has four regions of electron density, it could be trigonal pyramidal or tetrahedral in shape such as NBr3 and CF3Cl.

Note that, when deciding on the three dimensional geometry of a molecule, only the covalent bonds present are considered.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

hope this helps mate

Answer:

Research that releases a poisonous gas into the air.

Explanation:

Since I don't know the options I will guess it is ^

Answer:

Ph level 0-7 is a acid

ph level 7-14 is base

bases turn paper blue

acids dissolve metal

acids contain hydrogen ions

Explanation:

I dont know the last one all I know that they become neutral when acids and bases are mixed.

Answer:

68.97g of milk must be added

Explanation:

To solve this problem we need to use the equation:

Q = C*m*ΔT -Coffee cup calorimeter equation-

This equation relates mass and change in temperature with heat of solution, Q.

The energy that decreases in the milk is the same that increases in the milk. That is:

Q(milk) = Q(tea)

Using the equation:

4.184J/molK* Mass milk * (65.0°C - 7.00°C) = 4.184J /molK * 200g (Tea) * (85.0°C - 65.0°C)

Mass milk * 58.0°C = 200g * 20.0°C

Mass milk = 4000g°C / 58.0°C

Mass milk =

68.97g of milk must be added

Explanation:

6 F2------->4 AlF3

F2-----------> 4/6 AlF3

8.25 F2 ---------> 4×8.25/6 AlF3

so 5.5 moles

Vascular tissue

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Cross section of celery stalk, showing vascular bundles, which include both phloem and xylem.

Detail of the vasculature of a bramble leaf.

Translocation in vascular plants

This article is about vascular tissue in plants. For transportation in animals, see Circulatory system.

Vascular tissue is a complex conducting tissue, formed of more than one cell type, found in vascular plants. The primary components of vascular tissue are the xylem and phloem. These two tissues transport fluid and nutrients internally. There are also two meristems associated with vascular tissue: the vascular cambium and the cork cambium. All the vascular tissues within a particular plant together constitute the vascular tissue system of that plant.

The cells in vascular tissue are typically long and slender. Since the xylem and phloem function in the conduction of water, minerals, and nutrients throughout the plant, it is not surprising that their form should be similar to pipes. The individual cells of phloem are connected end-to-end, just as the sections of a pipe might be. As the plant grows, new vascular tissue differentiates in the growing tips of the plant. The new tissue is aligned with existing vascular tissue, maintaining its connection throughout the plant. The vascular tissue in plants is arranged in long, discrete strands called vascular bundles. These bundles include both xylem and phloem, as well as supporting and protective cells. In stems and roots, the xylem typically lies closer to the interior of the stem with phloem towards the exterior of the stem. In the stems of some Asterales dicots, there may be phloem located inwardly from the xylem as well.

Between the xylem and phloem is a meristem called the vascular cambium. This tissue divides off cells that will become additional xylem and phloem. This growth increases the girth of the plant, rather than it

Answer:

A mixture is matter that can vary in composition. ... A heterogeneous mixture is a type of mixture in which the individual substances are not evenly mixed. Because the substances in a heterogeneous mixture are not evenly mixed, two samples of the same mixture can have different amounts of the substance.

Explanation:

Answer:

A. 2 shifts

B. 15 loads of laundry

C. 3.75 loads of laundry

Note: The question is missing some details. A similar complete question is given below:

You wash dishes for a chemistry laboratory to make extra money for laundry. You earn 12 dollars/hour, and each shifts lasts 75 minutes. Your laundry requires 12 quarters/load. How many loads of laundry can you wash if you work 3 shifts? How many loads of laundry will each shift pay for if the cost per load rises to 16 quarters?

Explanation:

The following information is provided :

Amount earned per hour = 12 dollars/hour

Duration for one shift = 75 minutes = 1.25 hours

Cost per load = 12 quarters/load

A. Cost of 10 loads of laundry = 12 × 10 = 120 quarters

120 quarters = 120/4 dollars = 30 dollars

Time taken to earn 30 dollars = 30/12 × 1 hour = 2.5 hours

Number of shifts required in 2.5 hours = 2.5/1.25 = 2 shifts

Therefore, 2 shifts are required to wash 10 loads of laundry

B. Duration of 3 shifts = 1.25 hours × 3 shifts = 3.75 hours

Amount earned in 3 shifts = 3.75 × 12 = 45 dollars

12 quarters/load = 12 × 0.25 dollars = 3 dollars/load

Number of loads that can be washed = 45/3 = 15 loads of laundry

Therefore, 15 loads of laundry can be washed in 3 shifts

C. 16 quarters/load = 16 × 0.25 = 4 dollars/ load

Amount earned per shift = 1.25 × 12 =15 dollars

Loads of laundry per shift = 15/4 = 3.75 loads

Therefore, 3.75 loads will be paid per shift