calculate the time in seconds it would take for a radio frequency signal to travel round-trip between earth and an meo satellite at 20,000 km.

The larger objects are rounded essentially comes down to gravity. The gravitational pull of an object will always be directed toward its mass centre. The more massive and gravitational attraction something has, the bigger it is.

The strength of the object itself opposes such force for solid objects. For instance, you are not drawn into the centre of the Earth by the downward force of gravity. The reason for this is that the ground is pushing back up at you; it is too strong to allow you to sink through it. The power of Earth has its limits, though. Imagine a massive mountain, like Mount Everest, becoming bigger and bigger as the planet's plates collide. Everest starts to sink as it gets taller due to its weight increasing. The mountain's height will be constrained as a result of the additional weight forcing it deeper into the Earth's mantle.

Hence, planets moves in fixed orbits.

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(A) The two additional forces that act on the sled as it travels from the top of the hill to the bottom are friction force and weight of the children.

(B) The force of friction is opposing the motion while the weight of the children is assisting the downward motion.

The forces that act on the sled as it travels from the top of the hill to the bottom with either aid the downward motion or oppose the downward motion.

The forces acting on the sled include the following;

The weight of the children is acting downwards and it will increase the motion downwards since there in the same direction.

The force of friction between the surface of the sled and the hill will oppose the downward motion of the children as the father exerts the downward force.

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The reaction force to the action force during a rocket launch would be C. the force exerted by the ground or launch pad on the rocket.

The force that the ground or launch pad applies to the rocket during a rocket launch will act as a reaction force to the action force. The rocket is propelled upward by the force of explosion caused by the burning fuel and expanding gases. The force that keeps the rocket grounded and keeps it from moving is known as the reaction force, and it is the force that the launch pad or ground exerts in response to this action force.

Equal in magnitude but directed in the opposite direction, the action and reaction forces act on various objects. The reaction force affects the ground or launch pad, whereas the action force affects the rocket.

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Complete question

During a rocket launch, the action force is considered the force of explosion from the burning fuel and expanding gases. Which of the following would be considered the reaction force?

A. The starting force

B. The force of the explosion

C. The force exerted by the ground or launch pad on the rocket.

The energy that results from an object's location in relation to other things is known as potential energy. Potential energy is frequently connected to restorative forces like the force of gravity or a spring.

The mechanical energy of an item is the total of its potential and kinetic energies. A falling object loses potential energy while gaining kinetic energy. The difference between the increase in kinetic energy and the reduction in potential energy is exact.

Potential energy and kinetic energy vary primarily in that one is the energy of what can be and the other is the energy of what is. In other words, stored energy is ready to be released but potential energy is immobile.

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0.32 m/s²  the acceleration of a 250000 kg jumbo jet just before takeoff when the thrust on the aircraft is 80000 nn.

Acceleration the rate at which the speed and direction of a moving object vary over time. A point or object going straight forward is accelerated when it accelerates or decelerates. Even though the speed remains constant, motion on a circle accelerates because the directions is always shifting. Due to the fact that it includes both magnitude and direction, velocity is a quantity. As the rate at which velocity changes, acceleration is likewise a vector quantity.

The formula may be used to determine an object's acceleration given its mass and the force acting on it.

a= f/m

f is the force

m is the mass

a = 80000 / 250000

a = 0.32 m/s²

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Answer: Acceleration

Explanation:

When two objects interact through the gravitational force between them, the more massive one has a lower acceleration than the less massive object.

The correct answer is option a. According to the uncertainty principle, the more we know about a particle's momentum, the less we know about its location or position.

The uncertainty principle is a fundamental principle in quantum mechanics that states that it is impossible to simultaneously know both the exact position and momentum of a particle. This is because any attempt to measure the position of a particle with high accuracy will inevitably disturb its momentum and vice versa.

The uncertainty principle is a consequence of the wave-particle duality of quantum mechanics, which states that all particles exhibit both wave-like and particle-like behavior. When we measure the position or momentum of a particle, we are essentially measuring the wave-like properties of the particle, which are inherently uncertain. This uncertainty is inherent in the nature of the universe and cannot be overcome, no matter how advanced our measurement technologies become.

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The focal length of the mirror is 50cm.

This refers to the distance from the lens or mirror to the focal point(F). It is measured in centimeters, cm or meters,m.

Formula for calculating the focal length of the mirror:

f = R * 2

Where,

f = focal length

R = the radius of curvature

What is a focal point (F)?

This refers to the point where by rays or waves meet after reflection or refraction, or the point from which diverging rays or waves appear to proceed.

In the question:

R = 25cm

f = R * 2

Substituting the values we have:

f = 25cm* 2

f = 50cm

Hence, the focal length of the mirror is 50cm.

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Answer:

Below

Explanation:

The friction subtracts from the forward force

F = ma

(5000 - 1250) / 1500 = a    = 2.5 m/s^2

The acceleration due to gravity on a planet with 1/2 the mass of Earth and 2 times the radius of Earth would be one fourth of the acceleration due to gravity on Earth.

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity in a given direction. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both a magnitude (or amount) and a direction associated with it. Acceleration is caused by forces, such as gravity, friction, engine thrust, or any other unbalanced force. It is measured in meters per second squared (m/s2). Acceleration can also be negative, meaning that it is in the opposite direction of the velocity. When an object is accelerating, its speed is increasing but its direction can be changing or staying the same.

This is because the acceleration due to gravity is inversely proportional to the square of the radius, and directly proportional to the mass. Therefore, the acceleration due to gravity on the planet would be (1/2)(1/4) = 1/8 of Earth's gravity.

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Initial velocity=- 80km/h, the diameter of the tyre= 75cm, and revolution= 300. initial angular velocity wi= v/r (80) (5/18)/75/200= 59.26 rad/sec. so, angular acceleration is 0.93 rad/sec2.

We must first determine the tires' angular acceleration. Let's transform the provided translational velocity to rotational velocity to do this. Thus, the tires' angular acceleration is 2.42 rad/s2 rad/s2.

The angular velocity (w), a vector quantity in a uniform circular motion, is determined by dividing the angular displacement (), also a vector quantity, by the change in time (t). Speed is equal to |w|R and is calculated by dividing the arc length traveled (S) by the change in time (t).

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Energy cannot be generated or destroyed; it can only be changed from one form of energy to another, according to the rule of conservation of energy. This implies that a system always possesses the same amount of energy, barring external energy addition.

According to the rule of conservation of energy, energy cannot be generated or destroyed. It can only be changed from one form to another, though. It is simply changed from a form that we can use to one that is less useful. Energy problem as a result of this

Energy efficiency is necessary to save expenses and extend the life of the resources.

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The gravitational force of Earth on the satellite, given that the satellite is launched into orbit 30000 km above sea level is 1.63×10³ N

The gravitaional force between two objects can be obtained by using the following formula:

F = GM₁M₂ / r²

Where

The following data were obtained from he question:

The gravitaional force can be obtained as shown below:

F = GM₁M₂ / r²

F = (6.673×10¯¹¹ × 5.4×10³ × 6.0×10²⁴) / (36400000)²

F = 1.63×10³ N

Thus, the gravitational force is 1.63×10³ N

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The parameter of the dark energy equation of state is viewed as an arbitrary constant with a value falling between the range $w in [-1.5, -0.5]$, the upper and lower bounds of which are determined by recent measurements. We get scale factor approximations with better than 1% accuracy.

Mass of a solid substance per unit volume. The equation for density is d = M/V, where d represents density, M is mass, and V is volume. Density is often measured in grammes per cubic centimetre. Its mass per unit of volume is a measure of a substance's density. Although the sign can also represent the Latin letter D, it is most frequently used to represent density. Mass divided by volume is the formula for density in mathematics: displaystyle rho = frac mV. where V is the volume, is the density, and m is the mass.

How much mass there is in a specific volume or area is determined by its density. The formula for determining a substance's density is to divide its mass by its volume.

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Frequency is inversely proportional to the time period. That is, f = 1/T.

This refers to the number of waves that passes a fixed place in a given amount of time.  Frequency is measured in hertz, this is equal to one event per second.

What is period, T ?

This refers to the time needed for one complete cycle of vibration to pass a given point. A period is measured in seconds.

Note:  AS the frequency of a wave increases, the period of the wave decreases. Frequency and Period are in reciprocal relationships.

Mathematically :

f = 1/T

T =Total time,Period

f =  Frequency

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The height of the cliff, given that her phone landed 20 m away when she accidentally threw her phone with a velocity of 5 m/s is 78.4 m

To determine the height of the cliff, we must first obtain the time taken for her phone to reach the ground. This is obtained as follow:

s = ut

20 = 5 × t

Divide both sides by 5

t = 20 / 5

t = 4 s

Finally, we shall determine the height of the cliff. Details below:

h = ½gt²

h = ½ × 9.8 × 4²

h = 4.9 × 16

h = 78.4 m

Thus, the height of the cliff is 78.4 m

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Newton's third law states that any action will have a(n) equal and opposite reaction.

Answer:

To find the acceleration of a car slowing from 12 m/s to a stop in 15 seconds, we can use the formula a = (vf - vi) / t, where a is the acceleration, vf is the final velocity, vi is the initial velocity, and t is the time. In this case, the initial velocity is 12 m/s, the final velocity is 0 m/s (since the car is coming to a stop), and the time is 15 seconds. Plugging these values into the formula, we get a = (0 - 12) / 15 = -0.8 m/s^2. This means that the car is slowing down at a rate of 0.8 meters per second squared.

Answer: D. Annular Solar Eclipse

Explanation:

An annular solar eclipse happens when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth, but when it is at or near its farthest point from Earth. Because the Moon is farther away from Earth, it appears smaller than the Sun and does not completely cover the Sun.

If the stone is dropped off a cliff and hit the ground with speed of 120 ft/sec , then the height of the cliff is  225 feet .

a stone is dropped off a cliff ,

the speed at which the stone hit the ground is = 120 ft/s ;

the Kinematic Equation states that ,  v - u = 2gh ;

since the stone was at rest when it was dropped off cliff  ,

the initial velocity (u) is = 0 ;

it hit the ground with speed 120 ft/sec , so the final velocity (v) is = 120 .

the acceleration due to gravity (g) is taken as 32 ft/s² .

substituting the values in the kinematic equation ,

we get ;

120² - 0² = 2*32*h

14400 = 64*h ;

h = 14400/64 ;

So , h = 225 ft .

Therefore , the height of the cliff is 225 ft .

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The mechanical energy of the oscillator is lost in each cycle is 7.44%.

Mechanical energy- (Kinetic energy or potential energy-) is the energy- of either an objective in motions or the energy that is stored in objects by their position. Mechanical energy is also a driver of renewables to energy. Many forms of the  renewable energy relying on Mechanical energy to be the  adequately produced power or converted energy.

Since the energy is proportional to the amplitudes squared,then  we found the fractional changes (assumed small) is,

EE ,−E≈ E

dE=xm2dx

m2=xm2

2xmdxm=2x

mdx.m

Thus, if we approximately the fractional changes in  x

m​as x mdx m

then the above-mentioned calculations of shows that multiplying by  this by  2  should be give them fractional energy- change. Therefore, if  x

m decreases by  3.72%, then  E  must decreased by  7.44%.

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  (+ , -)

- sin(55)=y/18.5 -> 18.5sin(55)=y

- cos(55)=x/18.5 -> 18.5cos(55)=x

The magnitude will be given by |v|=a2+b2 if v=a,b is indeed the coordinates.In accordance with the application the direction usually equal to the angle made with the x-axis or the y-axis.The formula tan=(ba)=tan1(ba) can be used to determine the direction of a position vector, as shown in Figure 8.8.

Any number of dimensions can be included in the generalization of the vector magnitude formula.For instance, the formula for the magnitude of a four-dimensional vector a=(a1,a2,a3,a4) is a=a21+a22+a23+a24.

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The first minimum of an a- wideslit is produced by 410-nm ultraviolet light at an angle of 11.8, and by 700-nm red light at an angle of 20.5.

The lens and cornea are impervious to light with UV wavelengths less than 360 nm. As a result, violet light, which ranges in wavelength from 360 nanometers to 400 nanometers, is the best light for controlling myopia from both an efficacy and safety perspective.

d

sin

θ

=

n

λ

2

(

sin

θ

)

=

(

1

)

(

410

×

10

−

9

)

sin

θ

=

410

×

10

−

9

2

=

2.05

×

10

−

7

θ

=

sin

−

1

(

2.05

×

10

−

7

)

=

1.17

×

10

−

5

Thus the angle is

1.17

×

10

−

5

.

(b.)

Given data

The width of slit is

d

=

2.00

m

.

The number of minimum is

n

=

1.

The wavelength is, \lambda =700 nm

The wavelength of violet light, which ranges from 380 to 450 nanometers, is at the higher end of the visible spectrum (in experiments, people have so far seen to 310 nm). In contrast to X-rays and gamma rays, ultraviolet light has a wavelength that is shorter than violet but greater than both of them. In general, light violet is used to compose violet items.

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Answer:

Together, the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an element's mass number: mass number = protons + neutrons. If you want to calculate how many neutrons an atom has, you can simply subtract the number of protons, or atomic number, from the mass number.

Explanation:

We can determine if a star is moving toward or away from earth by measuring its brightness.

The correct answer would be:

[tex]\fbox{False}[/tex]

An average tendon can withstand 16000 per square inch of force (psi). The Achilles tendon may begin to fail at a force of F = 1280 pounds.

That meaning of the term "force" is obvious. At this point, it is quite acceptable to refer to a force as a push or possibly a pull. An item does not "have energy in it" or "encompass energy." A force is applied to one thing by another. A factor is anything that affects non-living things as well.

Inertia is what holds the cosmos together. Literally. That could prevent matter from having the electric forces necessary to produce its system layout. Vibrating particles generate heat and rotational motion, which operate to counteract inertia.

Area of tendon 0.4×0.2

=0.08 square inch.

0.08 square inch tendon =16000×0.08

F =1280 pound.

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The angle between the resultant and the larger force is 60 degree  if resultant force value is value 9.1Newtons.

We know that resultant force is given by the superposition principle which uses a formula

Resultant force =√((F₁)² + (F₂)² + 2 ˣ F₁ ˣ F₂ ˣ cosθ)

Superposition principle of electric force to find the resultant power, all accuses are thought about independently of that specific charge as though any remaining charges are missing. Along these lines, for each charge, the power on that specific charge is to be found out. Then the vector amount of the multitude of forces gives the resultant forces on that charge.

We have resultant force as 9.1Newton,F₁=6.2newton,F₂=4.4 newton

So,on putting the values,we get

=>(9.1) = √[(6.2)² + (4.4)² + 2 × 6.2×4.4×cosθ]

Squaring on both sides,we get

=>9.1 × 9.1 =(6.2)² + (4.4)² + 2× 6.2×4.4×cosθ

=>82.81=38.44 + 19.36 + 54.56×cosθ

=>82.81=57.8+ 54.56×cosθ

=>82.81-57.8= 54.56×cosθ

=>25.01=54.56×cosθ

=>cosθ=25.01/54.56

=>cosθ = 0.458

=>cosθ=cos(62.5)°

=>θ=62.5°

=>θ=60°(nearest 10th)

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After thrown from his horse, Collin might have trouble with his occipital lobe.

The occipital lobe is one of the four significant lobe of the cerebral cortex in the mind of warm blooded creatures. The name gets from its situation at the rear of the head, from the Latin ob, "behind", and caput, "head".

The occipital lobe is the visual handling focus of the mammalian mind containing a large portion of the physical locale of the visual cortex. The essential visual cortex is Brodmann region 17, ordinarily called V₁(visual one). Human V₁ is situated on the average side of the occipital curve inside the calcarine sulcus; the full degree of V₁ frequently go on onto the occipital shaft.

V₁ is much of the time likewise called striate cortex since it tends to be distinguished by a huge stripe of myelin, the Stria of Gennari. Outwardly determined locales outside V₁ are called extrastriate cortex. There are numerous extrastriate districts, and these are specific for various visual errands, for example, visuospatial handling, variety separation, and movement insight. Two-sided injuries of the occipital curve can prompt cortical visual deficiency.

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The distance over which the force acts on the box, given that 70 N is applied to the 10 Kg box is 3.125 m

We'll begin by obtaining the acceleration of the box. Details below:

Net force = mass × acceleration

40 = 10 × acceleration

Divide both sides by 10

Acceleration = 40 / 10

Acceleration = 4 m/s²

Finally, we shall determine the distance. Details below

v² = u² + 2as

5² = 0² + (2 × 4 × s)

25 = 0 + 8s

25 = 8s

Divide both side by 8

s = 25 / 8

s = 3.125 m

Thus, we can conclude that the distance covered is 3.125 m

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