Answers
Resistance is a material's tendency to resist the flow of charge (current). Resistance is the measure of the opposition to motion of free electrons(current) due to their continuous collisions with the atom of the lattice. An electric current flows when electrons move through a conductor, such as a metal wire. The moving electrons can collide with the atoms in the metal. This makes it more difficult for the current to flow, and causes resistance. The unit of Resistance is "OHM". Ohm is denoted by the greek letter "Ω".
_____________________________________Question 2:[tex]\Huge\text{Ohm's Law}[/tex]If a current 'I' is caused to flow in a conductor by a battery of potential difference 'V', it is found that the current is directly proportional to potential difference provided there is no change in the conductor itself. That means more will be I if we increase V. So
[tex]{\Longrightarrow}\qquad \qquad \qquad I {\propto} V\\\\{\Longrightarrow}\qquad \qquad \qquad I = KV[/tex]
Where K is Conductance. Conductance is the ability of a conductor to allow the current to pass through it. Resistance(R) is the reciprocal(opposite) of conductance(K) thus K is inversely proportional to R,
[tex]{\Longrightarrow}\qquad \qquad \qquad I = \frac{1}{R}V \\\\{\Longrightarrow}\qquad \qquad \qquad V = IR[/tex]
This is known as OHM's Law, and V = IR is the equation linking the R, V and I.
_____________________________________Question 3:[tex]\Huge\text{Circuit Diagram:}[/tex]
Circuit Diagram no 1 attached is of this question. In the circuit diagram, V is voltmeter to find the potential difference, A is the ammeter to find the current, R is the resistance i.e. the conductor wire, The switch and the battery.
Suppose the wire of length 100 cm is connected to a battery, the Voltmeter observes the potential difference and ammeter reads the current of the wire. We will use the R, V and I i.e. V = IR equation to find out the resistance of that wire and Record the resistance. Then attach another small wire of suppose 90 cm to the battery, and similarly Find out its resistance too. After recording the resistance 3 or 4 times, you will observe that When you decrease the length of the wire,
The Resistance decreasesThe Current increases The Potential Difference decreases_____________________________________Question 4:[tex]\Huge\text{Resistance:}[/tex]The resistance of a conductor depends upon the following factors.
Length(L), Longer the length of conductor, Greater the resistance.[tex]{\Longrightarrow}\qquad \qquad \qquad R\quad {\propto}\quad L[/tex]
Cross-Sectional Area(A), thicker the Wire, lesser the Resistance.[tex]{\Longrightarrow}\qquad \qquad \qquad R\quad {\propto}\quad \frac{1}{A}[/tex]
Material of the Conductor, The Resistance also changes because of the material of the wire. If we use copper it will have different resistance than the steel wire.The relation between only length of the wire and resistance is [tex]R\quad {\propto} \quad L[/tex] . The relation of R, L and A is given by, ρ
[tex]{\Longrightarrow}\qquad \qquad \qquad R\quad {\propto}\quad \frac{L}{A}\\\\{\Longrightarrow}\qquad \qquad \qquad R\quad =\ \frac{\ {\rho}\ L\ }{A}[/tex]
Where ρ is known as resistivity depends upon the nature of the material of the wire. The meter of resistivity is Ω x m(Ohm x meter).
_____________________________________Question 5:[tex]\Huge\text{I-V Characteristic:}[/tex]
I-V curves of an electrical device or component, are a set of graphical curves which are used to define its operation within an electrical circuit. I-V characteristic curves show the relationship between the current flowing through an electronic device and the applied voltage across its terminals. The circuit diagram to find I-V characteristic must have a resistor which is a device or component connected to a battery which is providing the potential difference V. When a resistor is connected to a battery, current I is observed due to drift velocity. To find the current and potential difference(voltage) the circuit must have the Ammeter and voltmeter. Recorded current and voltage must be used to plot the graph to check the I-V characteristic. The picture attached is the circuit diagram.
_____________________________________Question 6:We calculate the resistance at constant temperature by ohm's law. The Ohms law is applied at constant temperature because the resistance of any material varies with the change in temperature. It shows a linear relationship between the applied voltage and the resulting current, resistance being a constant. So we could use V = IR because resistance is constant at constant temperature.
_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'
Related Questions
What must happen to an object in order to accelerate it?
Answers
Answer:
For an object to accelerate, appropriate force must be applied to the object to cause it to change it’s velocity if it’s already in motion. However, to cause it to overcome static friction if it is at rest, and cause it to change it’s velocity
Explanation:
How much potassium nitrate (KNO3) would dissolve in 50 milliliters of water at 45ºC given that 55g of KNO3 is dissolved in 150mL of water at 45°C.
A. 19.7g
B. 15.1g
C. 18.3g
D. 23.3g
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Compare between Convex lens and concave lens
Answers
Answer:
A convex lens or converging lens focuses the light rays to a specific point whereas a concave lens or diverging lens diverges the light rays. When these lenses are combined, they produce sharper images. Most of the eyeglass lenses use combinations of convex and concave lenses.
Why does a concave lense always form a virtual image?
Answers
Answer:
Concave lens spreads out light rays that are then refracted through it.: A concave mirror or a converging lens will only produce a virtual image at a point if the image is located beyond the focal point. By the focal point, we define the point that is more than one focal length away.
Velocities of two bodies A and B are given in vectors notation as va =i+2j-3k and Vb=3i+2j-k what will be the relative velocity of b with respect to a?
Answers
Answer:
[tex]V_{B/A}=2i+2k[/tex]
Explanation:
The relative velocity can be calculated by means of the difference between vector B minus vector A.
[tex]V_{A}=i+2j-3k\\V_{B}=3i+2j-k\\V_{B}-V_{A}=(3-1)i + (2-2)j+(-1-(-3))k\\V_{B/A}=2i+2k[/tex]
What is common between transverse waves and longitudinal waves?
Both include an amplitude, crest, and rarefactions
Both move faster at higher temperatures
Both move slower through densely packed molecules
Both include a wavelength from compression to compression
Answers
Answer:
b
Explanation:
i took the quiz
Both the transverse and longitudinal waves move faster at higher temperatures.
What is meant by transverse wave?A wave in which the motion of the particles is perpendicular to the direction of the wave propagation is referred to as a transverse wave.
Here,
As a result of the shear stress that is produced, transverse waves are frequently observed in elastic materials.
In this situation, the oscillations are caused by the displacement of the solid particles from their relaxed state in directions perpendicular to the wave's propagation.
The wave in which the particles of the medium oscillate parallel to the direction of propagation of the wave is called a longitudinal wave.
Sound waves similarly oscillate parallel to the direction of propagation, forming the compressions and rarefactions. Hence sound waves are called longitudinal waves.
Hence,
Both the transverse and longitudinal waves move faster at higher temperatures.
To learn more about transverse waves, click:
https://brainly.com/question/13863548
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Which of these statements is FALSE?*
If you find someone's DNA at a crime scene, they are guilty without a doubt
Even identical Twins have different DNA Fingerprints
DNA is individual evidence
When DNA is found, it will not always lead to usable DNA Fingerprint evidence
Answers
hope this helped
Can someone please help me?
Answers
Answer:
acceleration...............
Answer:
speed
Explanation:
wanna see some real speed betch
Intensitatea curentului electric a unui circuit este de 123A iar sarcina electrica este de 1,7C sa se afle intervalul de timp in care este transportata sarcina electrica
Answers
The intensity of the electric current of a circuit is 123A and the electric charge is 1.7C to find the time interval in which the electric charge is transported.
Given that,
Current, I = 123 A
Electric charge, q = 1.7 C
To find,
The time interval in which the charge is transported.
Solution,
The electric current is given by electric charge per unit time. So,
[tex]I=\dfrac{q}{t}\\\\t=\dfrac{q}{I}\\\\t=\dfrac{1.7}{123}\\\\t=0.0138\ s[/tex]
So, the required time is 0.0138 seconds.
Question 1 of 10
Which option is a potential environmental benefit of adopting a new
technology?
A. Expanded customer base
B. Improved product quality
C. Higher numbers of sales
D. Reduced emission of pollutants
SUBMIT
Answers
Answer:
Its obviously number D
Explanation:
When it comes to environmental benefit, Reducing emission of pollutants does the best job.
Reduced emission of pollutants is a potential environmental benefit of adopting a new technology.
What are pollutants?The elements, molecules, and particles that contribute to pollution are known as pollutants; life can be injured by exposure to these substances, and their impacts on people and plants are widely documented.
There are several ways that pollutants can enter the environment, both naturally and through human activity.
Depending on the type of pollution, what happens to it once it is released into the air, soil, or water supply.
Therefore, Reduced emission of pollutants is a potential environmental benefit of adopting a new technology.
To learn more about pollutants, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/28519286
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I think this is physics?
A student wants to calculate the density of the two objects shown below:
A Metal Cube and a Small Statue.
Describe the methods that the student should use to calculate the densities of the two objects.
ASAP please this piece of work is already late XD
Answers
Answer:
Okay
Explanation:
First we should quickly remind ourselves of the equation for density:density= mass/ volumeTo calculate the density we need a method of measuring the mass of each object and another method for measuring the volume of each object. To measure the mass in both cases we can simply use a measuring balance. To measure the volume we will need to use 2 separate methods. For the cube we can simply measure the length, height and depth with a ruler, multiply our measurements and we obtain the volume. The statue is a little more tricky because it has an irregular shape so we can't use the ruler anymore. Instead we should use graduated tank/trough of water. First of all measure the amount of water in the tank before putting in the statue. Then submerge the statue in the water and take another measurement of the volume of water in the tank. The statue will displace the water in the tank giving a higher value. We finally subtract the initial volume from the final volume and we should obtain the volume of the statue.We now have all the measurements necessary to calculate the density of both objects!
If a 1.3 kg ball is dropped from the top of a 33.7 meter building what is its potential energy before it is dropped?
B) What is the maximum velocity of the ball in problem 1 just before it hits the ground?
C) How much kinetic energy does the ball in problem 1 have after it has fallen 10 m down the building?
Answers
Answer:429.338 J; 25.7 m/s; 127.4 J
Explanation:
Given
mass of ball m=1.3 kg
Height of building H=33.7 m
(a)Potential Energy before dropping [tex]=mgH=1.3\times 9.8\times 33.7=429.338\ J[/tex]
(b)Velocity Just before hitting the ground
[tex]v=\sqrt{2gH}=\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 33.7}=25.7\ m/s[/tex]
(c)After falling 10 m
Here initial velocity is zero
using [tex]v^2-u^2=2as[/tex]
Here,
[tex]v=\text{final veloity}[/tex]
[tex]u=\text{Initial velocity}[/tex]
[tex]a=\text{acceleration due to gravity}[/tex]
[tex]s=\text{displacement}[/tex]
Putting values
[tex]v^2-0=2\times 9.8\times 10\\v=14\ m/s[/tex]
So, kinetic energy [tex]\dfrac{mv^2}{2}=\dfrac{1.3\times 196}{2}=127.4\ J[/tex]
define specific heat capacity
Answers
what happens if I increase the height of a skater
Answers
Answer:
The higher the skater is the more potential energy he has. As his height decreases, his potential energy decreases and his kinetic energy increases.
Explanation:
Make me BRAINLIST please
Answer:
The higher the skater is the more potential energy he has. As his height decreases, his potential energy decreases, and his kinetic energy increases. ... Explore how the skater's change in speed relates to the potential and kinetic energy of the skater.
Explanation:
(Via Uteach)
Putting the ball back into play by the offense is called a ____ ____
Answers
Answer:
Hand ball ?
Explanation:
A 5 kg ball of clay is moving with a speed of 25 m/s directly toward a 10 kg ball of clay which is at rest. The two clay balls collide and stick together. What is their velocity immediately after the collision?
Answers
Answer:
8.3m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
mass of clay ball = 5kg
Speed of clay ball = 25m/s
mass of clay ball at rest = 10kg
speed of clay ball at rest = 0m/s
Unknown:
Velocity after collision = ?
Solution:
Since the balls stick together, this is an inelastic collision:
m1v1 + m2v2 = v(m1 + m2)
5(25) + 10(0) = v (5 + 10)
125 = 15v
v = 8.3m/s
The difference between temperature and thermal energy is that___________.
Answers
Answer:
Heat vs temperature - Energy Education The core difference is that heat deals with thermal energy, whereas temperature is more concerned with molecular kinetic energy. Heat is the transfer of thermal energy, whereas temperature is a property the object exhibits.
Have you ever noticed that how much electrical energy is consumed by electrical appliances in your home. Make a chart of all of these appliances with their power in kW and an average use on daily, weekly, and monthly basis. Usually the electrical power is written on most of the appliances or on their packing. Calculate the total consumption of electrical energy in kWh in your home for December, 2020. Find the expected electricity bill for this month, if 1 kWh energy costs Rs 10. Which item consumed most energy during the month
Answers
Answer:
A. The expected electricity bill for this month is Rs 18,896.2
B. The item which consumed the most energy during the month is the electric cooker with a total consumption of 1,110Kw/Month
Explanation:
Step 1 - Identify electrical appliances
I only have 8 electrical appliances in my home.
Electric Cooker. Its power rating 3000 Watts (that is 3Kw/h)Refrigerator. Its power rating is 150 Watts (that is 0.15Kw/h)Waterheater. Its power rating is 4000 Watts (that is 4Kw/h)Electric Iron. Its power rating is 1000 Watts (that is 1Kw/h)Led TV. Its power rating is 235 watts (that is 0.235Kw/h)13 Energy-saving Light bulbs at 60 watts which is a total of 780 watts (which is 0.78Kw)Electric Standing Fan. Its power rating is 55 watts (that is 0.055Kw)Washing machine. Its power rating 255 watts (that is 0.255Kw)Step 2 - Assign usage per hour and calculate wattage used /month
The Electric Cooker is used an average of 9 hours/day. This is 270hours/month. Total Kw used per month 3Kw * 270hours = 1,110Kw/MonthThe refrigerator is used 24 hours. That is 0.15Kw *24*30days= 108Kw/MonthThe water heater is used 1 hour every day. That is 4Kw *30days = 120Kw/MonthThe electric Iron is used for 20 Minutes every day.That is 1Kw * 0.34hr *30= 10Kw/MonthThe Led Tv is used for 12hours/day. That is 0.235Kw*12*30=84.6Kw/monthThe bulbs are used for about 18hours/day. That is 0.78kw*18*30= 421.2Kw/monthThe electric standing fan is used for about 18 hours/day. That is 0.055kw*18*30=29.7Kw/monthThe washing machine is used for about 6 hours/week. That is 0.255Kw*4*6=6.12Kw/month
Step 3 - Add up all the Kw used per month and multiply by the cost of 1 Kw
Total Kilowatt Consumed/Month = 1110 +108+120+10+84.6+421.2+29.7+6.12
= 1,889.62Kw/Month
Total cost of energy consumed per month = 1889.62 * Rs 10
= Rs 18,896.2
Cheers!
Help me I got this photo please
Answers
Answer:
Carbon Sink- photosythesis, ocean absorption, fossilization
Carbon Source- combustion, respiration
Explanation:
find the cp of an article which is sold for rupees 4048 , thereby , making a profit of 15 percent
Answers
Answer:
4048 = 115x/100.
Explanation:
Profit P = (15/100) X x.
P= 15x/100.
15x/100 = 4048- x.
4048 = 15x/100 + x.
4048 = 115x/100.
A softball and a baseball are launched from 2 different pitching machines at the same time.
th
Softball
182 g
165 m/sec
Baseball
143 g
112 m/sec
Which of these BEST explains what factors give the baseball and softball different velocities?
O mass and speed
O mass and direction
O speed and direction
O size and mass
Answers
The two blocks shown below have masses m1 = 400 g and m2 = 600 g. They are connected by a string and lie on a frictionless tabletop. A 3.5 N force is applied to block m2, pulling it to the right. Find the acceleration then find the tension force in the string between two objects
Answers
If an oceanic plate and a continent plate converge, or push towards each other, which plate will sink under the other one?
Answers
Answer:
The oceanic plate will sink under
Explanation:
Due to erosion over time and the sudden shift, the continental plate will rise causing earthquakes, tsunami’s, etc..
PLEASE ANSWER ILL GIVE BRAIN!!!
Answers
Answer:
what's the question?........
a manor house was most similar to
Answers
Answer:
I don't know the multiple choices or if you have any but my best answer is castle.
I hope this helps!
The answer to a multiplication problem is called the?
Answers
Answer:
product
Explanation:
Answer:
product
Explanation:
You find the product when you multiply two or any number of factors.
Look at the atoms below
a. Atom W: 9 protons and 9 neutrons
b. Atom X: 8 protons and 9 neutrons
c. Atom Y: 9 protons and 9 neutrons
d. Atom Z: 9 protons and 10 neutrons
Which ones below are isotopes of each other and why?
Answers
element z are isotopes because number of netron are different and number of protons are same
A person trapped outside during a thunderstorm should
Answers
Answer:
should stay away from trees, water, and tall objects.
Answer: the answer is
stay away from trees, water, and tall objects.:)Explanation:
5
A cyclist travels 125 km in 5 hours. How fast is the cyclist moving?
Answers
Answer:
25 km/h
Explanation:
speed=distance÷time
125÷5=speed
125÷5=25 (then add units)
A 445-N force is used to hold up a Papa Johns sign in place. What is the mass of the sign?
Answers
Answer:
The mass of the sign is 44.5 kg.
Explanation:
Given that,
Force acting on the sign, F = 445 N
We need to find the mass of the sign.
Net force acting on it is given by :
F = mg
Where g is the acceleration due to gravity
[tex]m=\dfrac{F}{g}\\\\m=\dfrac{445\ N}{10\ m/s^2}\\\\m=44.5\ kg[/tex]
So, the mass of the sign is 44.5 kg.
