Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]h(3)=3\times 3^2+3a-1 \rightarrow h(3)=26+3a[/tex]
But we cannot find [tex]a[/tex] unless we are told what [tex]h(3)[/tex] equals.
A baseball team plays in a stadium that holds 60000 spectators. With the ticket price at $9 the average attendance has been 23000. When the price dropped to $7, the average attendance rose to 30000. Assume that attendance is linearly related to ticket price. What ticket price would maximize revenue?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
We can start by assuming that the relationship between the ticket price and attendance is linear, so we can write the equation for the line that connects the two data points we have:
Point 1: (9, 23000)
Point 2: (7, 30000)
The slope of the line can be calculated as:
slope = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
slope = (30000 - 23000) / (7 - 9)
slope = 3500
So the equation for the line is:
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y - 23000 = 3500(x - 9)
y = 3500x - 28700
Now we can use this equation to find the attendance for any ticket price. To maximize revenue, we need to find the ticket price that generates the highest revenue. Revenue is simply the product of attendance and ticket price:
R = P*A
R = P(3500P - 28700)
R = 3500P^2 - 28700P
To find the ticket price that maximizes revenue, we need to take the derivative of the revenue equation and set it equal to zero:
dR/dP = 7000P - 28700 = 0
7000P = 28700
P = 4.10
So the ticket price that would maximize revenue is $4.10. However, we need to make sure that this price is within a reasonable range, so we should check that the attendance at this price is between 23,000 and 30,000:
A = 3500(4.10) - 28700
A = 5730
Since 23,000 < 5,730 < 30,000, we can conclude that the ticket price that would maximize revenue is $4.10.
can you find c and b?
c=?
b=?
The value of the constant c that makes the following function are c = 0.
What is constant ?Constant is a term used to describe a value that remains unchanged or fixed throughout a program or process. It can be a numeric value, a character value, a string, or a Boolean (true/false) value. Common examples of constants include physical constants, mathematical constants, and programming-language keywords.A constant is a value that does not change, regardless of the conditions or context in which it is used. Common examples of constants include mathematical values such as pi (3.14159), physical constants such as the speed of light (299,792,458 m/s), and other constants such as the universal gravitational constant (6.67408 × 10−11 m3 kg−1 s−2).
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Therefore, c must equal 0 in order for the two sides of the function to be equal. and The one with the greater absolute value is b = 10.
What is function?A function is a block of code that performs a specific task. It is a subprogram or a set of instructions that can be used multiple times in a program.
27. For the function to be continuous at x = 7, the limit of the function as x approaches 7 from the left must equal the limit of the function as x approaches 7 from the right.
This means that the value of y as x approaches 7 must be the same on both the left and right sides of the point.
Since the left side of the function is y = c*y + 3, the right side of the function must also be equal to y = c*y + 3.
Therefore, c must equal 0 in order for the two sides of the function to be equal.
28. In order for the function to be continuous at x = 5, the value of y at x = 5 must be the same on both the left and right sides of the point.
Since the left side of the function is y = b - 2x, the right side of the function must also be equal to y = b - 2x.
Therefore, b must equal 10 in order for the two sides of the function to be equal.
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Complete Question:
what is the Taylor's series for 1+3e^(x)+x^2 at x=0
The Taylor's series for [tex]1 + 3e^x + x^2[/tex] at [tex]x=0[/tex] is :
[tex]1 + 3e^x+ x^2 = 5 + 3x + (3/2)x^2 + (1/3)x^3 + ...[/tex]
What do you mean by Taylor's series ?
The Taylor's series is a way to represent a function as a power series, which is a sum of terms involving the variable raised to increasing powers. The series is centered around a specific point, called the center of the series. The Taylor's series approximates the function within a certain interval around the center point.
The general formula for the Taylor's series of a function f(x) centered at [tex]x = a[/tex] is:
[tex]f(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x-a) + f''(a)(x-a)^2/2! + f'''(a)(x-a)^3/3! + ...[/tex]
where [tex]f'(a), f''(a), f'''(a),[/tex] etc. are the derivatives of f(x) evaluated at [tex]x = a[/tex].
Finding the Taylor's series for [tex]1 + 3e^x + x^2[/tex] at [tex]x=0[/tex] :
We need to find the derivatives of the function at [tex]x=0[/tex]. We have:
[tex]f(x) = 1 + 3e^x + x^2[/tex]
[tex]f(0) = 1 + 3e^0 + 0^2 = 4[/tex]
[tex]f'(x) = 3e^x+ 2x[/tex]
[tex]f'(0) = 3e^0 + 2(0) = 3[/tex]
[tex]f''(x) = 3e^x + 2[/tex]
[tex]f''(0) = 3e^0 + 2 = 5[/tex]
[tex]f'''(x) = 3e^x[/tex]
[tex]f'''(0) = 3e^0 = 3[/tex]
Substituting these values into the general formula for the Taylor's series, we get:
[tex]f(x) = f(0) + f'(0)x + f''(0)x^2/2! + f'''(0)x^3/3! + ...[/tex]
[tex]f(x) = 4 + 3x + 5x^2/2 + 3x^3/6 + ...[/tex]
Simplifying, we get:
[tex]f(x) = 5 + 3x + (3/2)x^2 + (1/3)x^3 + ...[/tex]
Therefore, the Taylor's series for [tex]1 + 3e^x + x^2[/tex] at [tex]x=0[/tex] is :
[tex]1 + 3e^x+ x^2 = 5 + 3x + (3/2)x^2 + (1/3)x^3 + ...[/tex]
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BRAINEST IF CORRECT! 25 POINTS.
What transformation of Figure 1 results in Figure 2?
Select from the drop-down menu to correctly complete the statement.
A ______ of Figure 1 results in Figure 2.
Answer:
its reflection
Step-by-step explanation:
a reflection is known as a flip. A reflection is a mirror image of the shape. An image will reflect through a line, known as the line of reflection. A figure is said to reflect the other figure, and then every point in a figure is equidistant from each corresponding point in another figure.
Answer:
It is Reflection. Check if it is in the list.
Suppose that, for budget planning purposes, the city in Exercise 24 needs a better estimate of the mean daily income from parking fees.
a) Someone suggests that the city use its data to create a confidence interval instead of the interval first created. How would this interval be better for the city? (You need not actually create the new interval.)
b) How would the interval be worse for the planners?
c) How could they achieve an interval estimate that would better serve their planning needs?
d) How many days' worth of data should they collect to have confidence of estimating the true mean to within
a) As per the given budget, the amount of interval that would be better for the city is 95% confidence interval.
b) The interval that be worse for the planners is depends on sample size
c) They achieve an interval estimate that would better serve their planning needs is depends on margin of error
d) The number of days worth of data should they collect to have confidence of estimating the true mean to 30 days
To obtain a better estimate, the city can create a confidence interval, which is a range of values that is likely to contain the true population mean with a certain degree of confidence.
However, there are also some disadvantages to using a confidence interval. The interval estimate may be wider than a point estimate, which means that the budget planners may have to allocate a larger budget to account for the uncertainty in the estimate.
To achieve a better interval estimate, the city could increase the sample size or reduce the variability of the data. Increasing the sample size reduces the margin of error and increases the precision of the estimate.
Finally, to determine how many days' worth of data the city should collect to estimate the true mean with a certain degree of confidence, the city would need to consider the desired level of precision, the variability of the data, and the desired level of confidence.
Typically, a larger sample size will provide a more accurate estimate, but this also depends on the variability of the data. In general, a sample size of at least 30 is recommended for a reasonably accurate estimate.
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T
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View Instructions
Interpreting a Dot Plot
DAR
3 4 5
1 2
Number of pets at home
6
How many people have 2 pets at home?
How many people have at least 3 pets at home?
How many more people have 2 pets than 5 pets?
How many people have less than 3 pets at home?
11
10 HELP MEEE
If we total up the dots plot for 3, 4, and 5 pets, we find that 3 people have 2 pets at home, 10 individuals have at least 3 pets at home.
What is the 1 pet in the world?The fact that dogs are the most common pet in the world shouldn't be shocking. There is a reason why there are tens of millions of dogs living in the United States alone, which is why some people say that dogs are a man's greatest friend. Around the world, at least one dog is kept in one-third of all households.
What exactly is a house pet?A fully domesticated animal kept constitutes a "household pet." a pet kept by you for personal company, like a dog, cat, reptile, bird, or mouse. Any kind of horse, cow, pig, sheep, goat, chicken, turkey, other captive fur-bearing animal is not considered a household pet, nor is any animal that is typically kept for food or profit.
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The total number of people with pets at home is 11, which is the sum of the heights of the columns.
What is equation?
A math equation is a method that links two claims and represents equivalence using the equals sign (=). An equation is a mathematical statement that establishes the equivalence of two mathematical expressions in algebra.
Based on the given dot plot, we can answer the following questions:
How many people have 2 pets at home?
Answer: Two people have 2 pets at home, as indicated by the two dots in the second column.
How many people have at least 3 pets at home?
Answer: Six people have at least 3 pets at home, as indicated by the dots in the third column and beyond.
How many more people have 2 pets than 5 pets?
Answer: There are no dots in the last column, which represents 5 pets. Therefore, the difference between the number of people with 2 pets and those with 5 pets is 2 - 0 = 2.
How many people have less than 3 pets at home?
Answer: Three people have less than 3 pets at home, as indicated by the dots in the first two columns.
Therefore, the total number of people with pets at home is 11, which is the sum of the heights of the columns.
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An initial deposit of $800 is put into an account that earns 5% interest, compounded annually. Each year, an additional deposit of $800 is added to the account.
Assuming no withdrawals or other deposits are made and that the interest rate is fixed, the balance of the account (rounded to the nearest dollar) after the seventh deposit is __________.
The balance of the account after the seventh deposit can be calculated using the formula below:
A = P (1 + r/n)ⁿ
where:
A = the balance of the account
P = The initial deposit of $800
r = the interest rate of 5%
n = the number of times the interest is compounded annually
n = 1
Therefore, the balance of the account after the seventh deposit is:
A = 800 (1 + 0.05/1)⁷
A = 800 (1.05)⁷
A = 800 (1.4176875)
A = 1128.54
Rounded to the nearest dollar, the balance of the account after the seventh deposit is $1128.
question 1 write an inequality and a word sentence that represent the graph. let x represent the unknown number.
The inequality is X > 0 and a word sentence represent the graph is X the graph of a number line with an open circle on zero and an arrow pointing to the right.
The inequality X > 0 represents the graph of a number line with an open circle on zero to left and an arrow pointing to the right. This means that any value of X that is greater than zero is a valid solution for the inequality.
In other words, X can be any positive number, such as 1, 2, 3, and so on. However, X cannot be zero or any negative number, as those values do not satisfy the inequality. Therefore, the word sentence that represents this inequality is "X is greater than zero."
This means that X must be a positive number, and it can be any value that is greater than zero.
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Shallow Drilling, Inc. has 76,650 shares of common stock outstanding with a beta of 1.47 and a market price of $50.00 per share. There are 14,250 shares of 6.40% preferred stock outstanding with a stated value of $100 per share and a market value of $80.00 per share. The company has 6,380 bonds outstanding that mature in 14 years. Each bond has a face value of $1,000, an 8.00% semiannual coupon rate, and is selling for 99.10% of par. The market risk premium is 9.79%, T-Bills are yielding 3.21%, and the tax rate is 26%. What discount rate should the firm apply to a new project's cash flows if the project has the same risk as the company's typical project?
Group of answer choices
The discount rate that should be applied to a new project's cash flows is the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC). To calculate WACC, you need to first calculate the cost of debt. This is done by taking the face value of the bonds ($1000) multiplied by the coupon rate (8%) multiplied by (1 - the tax rate (26%)), which equals 5.92%. The cost of debt is then calculated by taking the market value of the debt (6,380 x $1,000 x 99.1%) and dividing this by the total market value of the debt plus the market value of the equity (6,380 x $1,000 x 99.1% + 76,650 x $50 + 14,250 x $80), which equals 5.22%.
Next, you need to calculate the cost of equity using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). This is done by taking the risk-free rate (3.21%) plus the market risk premium (9.79%) multiplied by the firm's beta (1.47), which equals 17.18%.
The WACC is then calculated by taking the cost of equity multiplied by the proportion of equity (76,650 x $50 + 14,250 x $80 divided by the total market value of the debt plus the market value of the equity) plus the cost of debt multiplied by the proportion of debt (6,380 x $1,000
Martin has a spinner that is divided into four sections labeled A, B, C, and D. He spins the spinner twice. PLEASE ANSWER RIGHT HELP EASY THANK UU
Drag the letter pairs into the boxes to correctly complete the table and show the sample space of Martin's experiment..
The diagram included shows the letter pairs that should go into each box to appropriately finish the table and display the sample area of Martin's experiment.
Explain about the sample space of an event?A common example of a random experiment is rolling a regular six-sided die. For this action, all possible outcomes/sample space can be specified, but the actual result on any given experimental trial cannot be determined with certainty.
When this happens, we want to give each event—like rolling a two—a number that represents the likelihood of the occurrence and describes how probable it is that it will occur. Similar to this, we would like to give any event or group of outcomes—say rolling an even number—a probability that reflects how possible it is that the occurrence will take place if the experiment is carried out.Martin features a spinner with four compartments marked A, B, C, and D.
To get the correct result of the filling, first take the value of the horizontal bar and write the value from the corresponding vertical bar where both column are meeting.
Thus, the diagram included shows the letter pairs that should go into each box to appropriately finish the table and display the sample area of Martin's experiment.
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can you find the slope of the given graph?
slope of graph=?
The slope of the graph f(x) = 3x² + 7 at (-2, 19) is -12
What is the slope of a graph?The slope of a graph is the derivative of the graph at that point.
Since we have tha graph f(x) = 3x² + 7 and we want to find its slope at the point (-2, 19).
To find the slope of the graph, we differentiate with respect to x, since the derivative is the value of the slope at the point.
So, f(x) = 3x² + 7
Differentiating with respect to x,we have
df(x)/dx = d(3x² + 7)/dx
= d3x²/dx + d7/dx
= 6x + 0
= 6x
dy/dx = f'(x) = 6x
At (-2, 19), we have x = -2.
So, the slope f'(x) = 6x
f'(-2) = 6(-2)
= -12
So, the slope is -12.
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ne al Compute the derivative of the given function. TE f(x) = - 5x^pi+6.1x^5.1+pi^5.1
The derivative of f(x) is
[tex]f'(x) = -5pi x^(pi-1) + 6.1 * 5.1x^(5.1-1) + 5.1pi^(5.1-1)[/tex].
What is derivative?The derivative of a function is a measure of how that function changes as its input changes. Derivatives are also used in calculus to find the area under a curve, or to solve differential equations.
In this case, the function f(x) is a polynomial, which means it is a combination of terms of the form [tex]ax^b[/tex], where a and b are constants. The derivative of f(x) can be calculated by taking the derivative of each term in the function and then combining them together.
The derivative of a term [tex]ax^b[/tex] is [tex]abx^(b-1)[/tex]. For the first term of f(x),[tex]-5x^pi[/tex], the derivative is [tex]-5pi x^(pi-1)[/tex]. For the second term, [tex]6.1x^5.1[/tex] the derivative is[tex]6.1 * 5.1x^(5.1-1)[/tex]. For the third term, [tex]pi^5.1[/tex], the derivative is [tex]5.1pi^(5.1-1)[/tex].
Combining these terms together, the derivative of f(x) is
[tex]f'(x) = -5pi x^(pi-1) + 6.1 * 5.1x^(5.1-1) + 5.1pi^(5.1-1)[/tex].
This answer is the derivative of the given function. This is how the function changes as its input changes.
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The derivative of f(x)= [tex]-5x^{\pi}+6.1x^{5.1}+\pi^{5.1}[/tex] is [tex]-5\pi x^{\pi -1}[/tex]+ [tex]6.1*5.1x^{5.1-1}[/tex] +5.1[tex]\pi^{5.1-1}[/tex] which can be calculated with the power rule.
What is derivative?The derivative of a function is a measure of how that function changes as its input changes. Derivatives are also used in calculus to find the area under a curve, or to solve differential equations.
The derivative of the given function f(x) = [tex]-5x^{\pi}+6.1x^{5.1}+\pi^{5.1}[/tex] can be calculated with the power rule, which states that the derivative of xⁿ is nx⁽ⁿ⁻¹⁾
To calculate the derivative of the given function, we begin by applying the power rule to each term.
The first term is [tex]-5^{\pi }[/tex] which has a derivative of [tex]-5\pi x^{\pi -1}[/tex].
The second term is [tex]6.1x^{5.1}[/tex] which has a derivative of [tex]6.1*5.1x^{5.1-1}[/tex].
The third term is [tex]\pi^{5.1}[/tex], which has a derivative of 5.1[tex]\pi^{5.1-1}[/tex].
Therefore, the derivative of the given function
f(x)= [tex]-5x^{\pi}+6.1x^{5.1}+\pi^{5.1}[/tex] is [tex]-5\pi x^{\pi -1}[/tex]+ [tex]6.1*5.1x^{5.1-1}[/tex] +5.1[tex]\pi^{5.1-1}[/tex].
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Question:
Compute the derivative of the given function.
f(x) = - [tex]5x^{\pi }[/tex]+[tex]6.1x^{5.1}[/tex]+[tex]\pi^{5.1}[/tex]
Let X and Y be independent random variables, uniformly distributed in the interval [0, 1 Find the CDF and the PDF of X-Y
Let X and Y be independent random variables, uniformly distributed in the interval [0, 1 ]. The CDF of X - Y is FZ(z) = (1/2)(1+z)^2 for -1 ≤ z ≤ 0, 1 - (1/2)(1-z)^2 for 0 ≤ z ≤ 1, 0 for z < -1 or z > 1. The PDF of X - Y is fZ(z) = z + 1 for -1 < z < 0, 1 - z for 0 < z < 1, 0 otherwise.
To find the CDF of X - Y, we first note that the range of X - Y is [0, 1]. Let Z = X - Y, then:
FZ(z) = P(Z ≤ z) = P(X - Y ≤ z)
We can write this as an integral over the joint distribution of X and Y:
FZ(z) = ∫∫[X - Y ≤ z] fXY(x, y) dx dy
Since X and Y are independent, the joint distribution is simply the product of their marginal distributions:
fXY(x, y) = fX(x) fY(y) = 1 * 1 = 1
for 0 ≤ x, y ≤ 1.
Thus, we have:
FZ(z) = ∫∫[X - Y ≤ z] dx dy
= ∫∫[Y ≤ X - z] dx dy
= ∫0^1 ∫0^(x-z) 1 dy dx + ∫0^1 ∫(x-z)^1 1 dy dx
= ∫0^(1+z) (1-z) dx
= (1/2)(1+z)^2 for -1 ≤ z ≤ 0
= 1 - (1/2)(1-z)^2 for 0 ≤ z ≤ 1
Therefore, the CDF of X - Y is:
FZ(z) =
(1/2)(1+z)^2 for -1 ≤ z ≤ 0
1 - (1/2)(1-z)^2 for 0 ≤ z ≤ 1
0 for z < -1 or z > 1
To find the PDF of X - Y, we differentiate the CDF:
fZ(z) = dFZ(z)/dz =
z + 1 for -1 < z < 0
1 - z for 0 < z < 1
0 otherwise
Therefore, the PDF of X - Y is:
fZ(z) =
z + 1 for -1 < z < 0
1 - z for 0 < z < 1
0 otherwise
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Find the total labour charges for a job that takes; 2 1/2hours Time (h) 1/2 1 2 3 4 Charges 1,200 1400 1 800 2,200 2,600
Answer:
The total labor charges for the job are P3,500.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the total labor charges for a job that takes 2 1/2 hours, we need to look at the labor charges for each hour and a half-hour fraction and add them up.
For the first hour, the charges are P1,200. For the second hour, the charges are P1,400. For the third hour (the half-hour fraction), the charges are P1,800 / 2 = P900.
So, the total labor charges for 2 1/2 hours of work are
P1,200 + P1,400 + P900 = P3,500
Therefore, the total labor charges for the job are P3,500.
cyryl hikes a distance of 0.75 kilomiters in going to school every day draw a number line to show the distance
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Sure! Here's a number line showing the distance of 0.75 kilometers:
0 -------------|-------------|------------- 0.75 km
The "0" on the left represents the starting point (such as home), and the "|---|" in the middle represents the distance of 0.75 kilometers to the destination (such as school).
In each of Problems 6 through 9, determine the longest interval in which the given initial value problem is certain to have a unique twice- differentiable solution. Do not attempt to find the solution. 6. ty" + 3y = 1, y(1) = 1, y'(1) = 2 7. t(t – 4)y" + 3ty' + 4y = 2, y(3) = 0, y'(3) = -1 8. y" + (cost)y' + 3( In \t]) y = 0, y(2) = 3, y'(2) = 1 9. (x - 2)y"+y' +(x - 2)(tan x) y = 0, y(3) = 1, y'(3) = 2 = ) y( = = = - =
(a) The interval (-∞, ∞).
(b) The interval (-∞, ∞).
(c) The interval (-∞, ∞).
(d) The interval (-π/2, π/2) \ {0}.
(a) The longest interval in which the given initial value problem is certain to have a unique twice-differentiable solution is the interval where the coefficient function, 3t, is continuous and bounded. Since 3t is a continuous and bounded function for all t in the interval (-∞, ∞), the given initial value problem is certain to have a unique twice-differentiable solution for all t in (-∞, ∞).
(b) The longest interval in which the given initial value problem is certain to have a unique twice-differentiable solution is the interval where the coefficient functions, t(t - 4), 3t, and 4, are continuous and bounded. Since t(t - 4), 3t, and 4 are continuous and bounded functions for all t in the interval (-∞, ∞), the given initial value problem is certain to have a unique twice-differentiable solution for all t in (-∞, ∞).
(c) The longest interval in which the given initial value problem is certain to have a unique twice-differentiable solution is the interval where the coefficient functions, cost and In|t|, are continuous and bounded. Since cost and In|t| are continuous and bounded functions for all t in the interval (-∞, ∞), the given initial value problem is certain to have a unique twice-differentiable solution for all t in (-∞, ∞).
(d) The longest interval in which the given initial value problem is certain to have a unique twice-differentiable solution is the interval where the coefficient functions, x - 2, 1, and (x - 2)tanx, are continuous and bounded. Since x - 2, 1, and (x - 2)tanx are continuous and bounded functions for all x in the interval (-π/2, π/2) \ {0} , the given initial value problem is certain to have a unique twice-differentiable solution for all x in (-π/2, π/2) \ {0}.
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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
determine the longest interval in which the given initial value problem is certain to have a unique twice- differentiable solution. Do not attempt to find the solution. (a) ty" + 3y = 1, y(1) = 1, y'(1) = 2 (b) t(t – 4)y" + 3ty' + 4y = 2, y(3) = 0, y'(3) = -1 (c) y" + (cost)y' + 3( In |t|) y = 0, y(2) = 3, y'(2) = 1 (d) (x - 2)y"+y' +(x - 2)(tan x) y = 0, y(3) = 1, y'(3) = 2
6TH GRADE MATH PLS HELP TYSM
Answer:
m = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Slope = rise/run or (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Pick 2 points (-1,0) (0,1)
We see the y increase by 1 and the x increase by 1, so the slope is
m = 1
2. write how many degrees are angle between.
a) North and East _______
Answer:
N and E is 90 degrees
N and S is 180 degrees
N and W is 90 degrees
In a survey of 124 pet owners, 44 said they own a dog, and 58 said they own a cat. 14 said they own both a dog and a cat. How many owned neither a cat nor a dog?
Step-by-step explanation:
See Venn diagram below
The lunch special at Maria's Restaurant is a sandwich and a drink. There are 2 sandwiches and 5 drinks to choose from. How many lunch specials are possible?
Answer:
the question is incomplete, so I looked for similar questions:
There are 3 sandwiches, 4 drinks, and 2 desserts to choose from.
the answer = 3 x 4 x 2 = 24 possible combinations
Explanation:
for every sandwich that we choose, we have 4 options of drinks and 2 options of desserts = 1 x 4 x 2 = 8 different options per type of sandwich
since there are 3 types of sandwiches, the total options for lunch specials = 8 x 3 = 24
If the numbers are different, all we need to do is multiply them. E.g. if instead of 3 sandwiches there were 5 and 3 desserts instead of 2, the total combinations = 5 x 4 x 3 = 60.
For this question's answer, there are 2 x 5 = 10 lunch specials are possible.
The number of lunch specials possible are 10.
How many ways k things out of m different things (m ≥ k) can be chosen if order of the chosen things doesn't matter?We can use combinations for this case,
Total number of distinguishable things is m.
Out of those m things, k things are to be chosen such that their order doesn't matter.
This can be done in total of
[tex]^mC_k = \dfrac{m!}{k! \times (m-k)!} ways.[/tex]
If the order matters, then each of those choice of k distinct items would be permuted k! times.
So, total number of choices in that case would be:
[tex]^mP_k = k! \times ^mC_k = k! \times \dfrac{m!}{k! \times (m-k)!} = \dfrac{m!}{ (m-k)!}\\\\^mP_k = \dfrac{m!}{ (m-k)!}[/tex]
This is called permutation of k items chosen out of m items (all distinct).
We are given that;
Number of sandwiches=2
Number of drinks=5
Now,
To find the total number of lunch specials, we need to multiply the number of choices for sandwiches by the number of choices for drinks.
Number of sandwich choices = 2
Number of drink choices = 5
Total number of lunch specials = 2 x 5 = 10
Therefore, by combinations and permutations there are 10 possible lunch specials.
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What is tangent and how do you calculate it from the unit circle?
Answer:
The unit circle has many different angles that each have a corresponding point on the circle. The coordinates of each point give us a way to find the tangent of each angle. The tangent of an angle is equal to the y-coordinate divided by the x-coordinate.
Mr. James is enlarging a logo for printing
on the back of a T-shirt. He wants to enlarge a logo that is 3 inches by
5 inches so that the dimensions are 3 times larger than the original. How
many times as large as the original logo will the area of the printing be?
The area of the enlarged logo will be 9 times larger than the original logo.
When an object is enlarged or scaled up how does it area change ?
When an object is enlarged or scaled up by a factor of [tex]k[/tex], both its length and width are multiplied by [tex]k[/tex]. Therefore, the new length is [tex]k[/tex] times the original length, and the new width is [tex]k[/tex] times the original width.
The area of the new object is the product of the new length and width, which is ([tex]k[/tex] times the original length) multiplied by ([tex]k[/tex] times the original width), or [tex]k^2[/tex] times the original area.
Therefore, the area of an object increases by a factor of [tex]k^2[/tex] when the object is enlarged or scaled up by a factor of [tex]k[/tex].
Calculating how many times larger the area of the enlarged logo will be :
The original logo has dimensions of 3 inches by 5 inches, so its area is 3 x 5 = 15 square inches.
Mr. James wants to enlarge the logo so that the dimensions are 3 times larger than the original. This means the new dimensions will be 9 inches by 15 inches.
To determine how many times larger the area of the enlarged logo will be, we need to compare the areas of the original logo and the enlarged logo. The area of the enlarged logo is 9 x 15 = 135 square inches.
To find out how many times larger the area of the enlarged logo is compared to the original logo, we divide the area of the enlarged logo by the area of the original logo:
135 square inches ÷ 15 square inches = 9
Therefore, the area of the enlarged logo will be 9 times larger than the area of the original logo.
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The Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center in Kazakhstan is the largest tent in the world. The spire on top is 60 m in length. The distance from the center of the tent to the outer edge is 97.5 m. The angle between the ground and the side of the tent is 42.7°.
Find the total height of the tent (h), including the spire.
Find the length of the side of the tent (x)
i. The total height of the tent including the spire is 150 m.
ii. The length of the side of the tent x is 132.7 m.
What is a trigonometric function?Trigonometric functions are required functions in determining either the unknown angle of length of the sides of a triangle.
Considering the given question, we have;
a. To determine the total height of the tent, let its height from the ground to the top of the tent be represented by x. Then:
Tan θ = opposite/ adjacent
Tan 42.7 = h/ 97.5
h = 0.9228*97.5
= 89.97
h = 90 m
The total height of the tent including the spire = 90 + 60
= 150 m
b. To determine the length of the side of the tent x, we have:
Cos θ = adjacent/ hypotenuse
Cos 42.7 = 97.5/ x
x = 97.5/ 0.7349
= 132.67
The length of the side of the tent x is 132.7 m.
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please find the midpoint of the following line and arc using straightedge-compass-construction method
The midpoint of a line or arc can be found using straight edge-compass-construction method by drawing two perpendicular bisectors. The intersection of these bisectors is the midpoint.
To find the midpoint of a line segment, first draw a straight line passing through both endpoints of the segment using a straight edge. Then, using a compass, draw two circles with the same radius centered at each endpoint of the line segment. The circles should intersect at two points. Draw straight lines connecting these two points to form two perpendicular bisectors of the line segment. The intersection of these bisectors is the midpoint of the line segment.
To find the midpoint of an arc, first draw a chord that intersects the arc at two points using a straight edge. Then, using a compass, draw two circles with the same radius centered at each endpoint of the chord. The circles should intersect at two points. Draw straight lines connecting these two points to form two perpendicular bisectors of the chord. The intersection of these bisectors is the center of the circle that the arc belongs to. Draw a line from the center of the circle to the midpoint of the chord. This line will intersect the arc at its midpoint.
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--The question is incomplete, answering to the question below--
"find the midpoint of a line and arc using straight edge-compass-construction method"
Select the description of the graph created by the equation 3x2 – 6x + 4y – 9 = 0. Parabola with a vertex at (1, 3) opening left. Parabola with a vertex at (–1, –3) opening left. Parabola with a vertex at (1, 3) opening downward. Parabola with a vertex at (–1, –3) opening downward.
A parabola with a vertex at (1,3) and an opening downhill is depicted by the equation.
Describe a curve.A parabola is an equation of a curve with a spot on it that is equally spaced from a fixed point and a fixed line.
In mathematics, a parabola is a roughly U-shaped, mirror-symmetrical plane circle. The same curves can be defined by a number of apparently unrelated mathematical descriptions, which all correspond to it. A point and a line can be used to depict a parabola.
Equation given: 3x² - 6x + 4y - 9 = 0. When the given equation's graph is plotted, it is discovered that the parabola that is created is opened downward and has a vertex at the spot. ( 1,3). The graph and the following response are attached.
The equation that depicts a parabola with a vertex at (1,3) opening downward is option C, making it the right choice.
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Answer:
Parabola with a vertex at (1, 3) opening downward.
Step-by-step explanation:
Imagine
X
in the below is a missing value. If I were to run a median imputer on this set of data what would the returned value be?
50,60,70,80,100,60,5000,x
(It's okay to have to look up how to do this!) An. error 80 100 70 The features in a model.... None of these answers are correct Are always functions of each other Kecp the model validation process stable Are used as proxics for y-hatfy (that is yhat divided by y) Which of the below were discussed as being problems with the hold out method for validation? Outliers can skew the result Validation is sometimes too challenging
K=3
is not sufficiently large cnough Data is not available for test and control differences. The modefis not trained on all of the day
The returned value would be 70 which is the missing value in the data set. Hence, option D is correct. We have some X values; we called these numeric inputs and some Y value that we are trying to predict.
This set of data would yield a result of 70 if a median imputer were run on it. In regression, we have some X values that are referred to as independent variables and some Y values that are referred to as dependent variables (this is the variable we are trying to predict). Several Y values are possible, but they are uncommon.
Learning a function that can predict Y given X is the fundamental concept behind a regression. Depending on the data, the function may be linear or non-linear.
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Complete question is:
Imagine X in the below is a missing value. If I were to run a median imputer on this set of data. What would the returned value be? 50 , 60 , 70 , 80 , 100 , 60 , 5000 , x (It's okay to have to look up how to do this!)
50
An error
80
70
100
The basic idea of a regression is very simple. We have some X values, we called these ______ and some Y value (this is the variable we are trying to _______.
We could have multiple Y values, but that is not but that is not re-ordered ordinals intercepts features numeric inputs.
Find the sum of 67 kg 450g and 16 kg 278 g?
There are N distinct types of coupons, and each time one is obtained it will, independently of past choices, be of type i with probability P_i, i, .., N. Hence, P_1 + P_2 +... + P_N = 1. Let T denote the number of coupons one needs to select to obtain at least one of each type. Compute P(T > n).
If T denote the number of coupons one needs to select to obtain at least one of each type., P(T > n) = ∑(-1)^x * Σ_{1≤i₁<i₂<...<iₓ≤N} P{i₁} * P{i₂} * ... * P{iₓ}
The problem of finding the probability P(T > n), where T is the number of coupons needed to obtain at least one of each type, can be solved using the principle of inclusion-exclusion.
Let S be the event that the i-th type of coupon has not yet been obtained after selecting n coupons. Then, using the complement rule, we have:
P(T > n) = P(S₁ ∩ S₂ ∩ ... ∩ Sₙ)
By the principle of inclusion-exclusion, we can write:
P(T > n) = ∑(-1)^x * Σ_{1≤i₁<i₂<...<iₓ≤N} P{i₁} * P{i₂} * ... * P{iₓ}
where the outer sum is taken over all even values of k from 0 to N, and the inner sum is taken over all sets of k distinct indices.
This formula can be computed efficiently using dynamic programming, by precomputing all values of Σ_{1≤i₁<i₂<...<iₓ≤N} P{i₁} * P{i₂} * ... * P{iₓ} for all x from 1 to N, and then using them to compute the final probability using the inclusion-exclusion formula.
In practice, this formula can be used to compute the expected number of trials needed to obtain all N types of coupons, which is simply the sum of the probabilities P(T > n) over all n.
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Two containers designed to hold water are side by side, both in the shape of a cylinder. Container A has a diameter of 12 feet and a height of 9 feet. Container B has a diameter of 8 feet and a height of 20 feet. Container A is full of water and the water is pumped into Container B until Container B is completely full.
After the pumping is complete, what is the volume of the empty space inside Container A, to the nearest tenth of a cubic foot?
Step-by-step explanation:
the volume of container B is Travers from A to B.
so, the volume of the empty space in A is exactly the volume of container B.
the volume of a cylinder is
base area × height = pi×r² × height.
the reside is as always half of the diameter.
r = 8/2 = 4 ft
the volume of the empty space in A = the volume of container B =
= pi×4² × 20 = pi×16 × 20 = 320pi = 1,005.309649... ≈
≈ 1,005.3 ft³
A country initially has a population of four million people and is increasing at a rate of 5% per year. If the country's annual food supply is initially adequate for eight million people and is increasing at a constant rate adequate for an additional 0.25 million people per year.
a. Based on these assumptions, in approximately what year will this country first experience shortages of food?
b. If the country doubled its initial food supply and maintained a constant rate of increase in the supply adequate for an additional 0.25 million people per year, would shortages still occur? In approximately which year?
c. If the country doubled the rate at which its food supply increases, in addition to doubling its initial food supply, would shortages still occur?
(a) The country will first experience shortages of food in approximately 26.6 years
(b) If the country doubled its initial food supply and maintained a constant rate of increase in the supply, shortages would still occur in approximately 38 years.
(c) If the country doubled the rate at which its food supply increases, in addition to doubling its initial food supply, shortages would still occur in approximately 55.4 years.
What year will the country experience shortage?
a. Let P(t) be the population of the country at time t (in years), and F(t) be the food supply of the country at time t.
We know that P(0) = 4 million, and P'(t) = 0.05P(t), which means that the population is increasing by 5% per year.
We also know that F(0) = 8 million, and F'(t) = 0.25 million, which means that the food supply is increasing by 0.25 million people per year.
When the food supply is just enough to feed the population, we have P(t) = F(t), so we can solve for t as follows:
4 million x (1 + 0.05)^t = 8 million + 0.25 million x t
[tex]4(1 + 0.05)^t = 8 + 0.25t\\\\t \approx 26.6 \ years[/tex]
b. If the country doubled its initial food supply, then F(0) = 16 million. We can use the same equation as before and solve for t:
4 million x (1 + 0.05)^t = 16 million + 0.25 million x t
[tex]4(1 + 0.05)^t = 16 + 0.25t\\\\t \approx 38 \ years[/tex]
c. If the country doubled the rate at which its food supply increases and doubled its initial food supply, then we have F(0) = 16 million and F'(t) = 0.5 million. Using the same equation as before, we get:
4 million x (1 + 0.05)^t = 32 million + 0.5 million x t
[tex]4(1 + 0.05)^t = 32 + 0.5t\\\\t \approx 55.4 \ years[/tex]
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