can u guys help me with this question.

State one example of the cause of a short circuit. Explain your answer​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the positive and negative terminals of a battery are connected with a low resistance conductor.


Related Questions

un litro de un gas es calentado a presión constante desde 20°C hasta 60°C que volumen final ocupará dicho gas? ​

Answers

Answer:

Final volume, V2 = 3 Litres

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial volume, V1 = 1 litre

Initial temperature, T1 = 20°C

Final temperature, T2 = 60°C

To find the final volume, we would use Charles' law;

Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

Mathematically, Charles is given by;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Making V2 as the subject formula, we have;

V1T2 = V2T1

V2 = (V1T2)/T1

Substituting into the formula, we have;

V2 = (1 * 60)/20

V2 = 60/20

Final volume, V2 = 3 Litres


20 kg rodsis on the edge of a 80 m high de What is the rodes gracional potencial energy?

Answers

Answer:

Gpe = 15680 Joules

Explanation:

Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position above the earth.

Mathematically, gravitational potential energy is given by the formula;

G.P.E = mgh

Where;

G.P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.

m represents the mass of an object.

g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.

h represents the height measured in meters.

Given the following data;

Mass = 20 kg

Height = 80 m

We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8 m/s²

To find the gravitational potential energy;

Gpe = mgh

Gpe = 20 * 80 * 9.8

Gpe = 15680 Joules

Light of wavelength 530.00 nm is incident normally on a diffraction grating, and the first‑order maximum is observed to be 33.0∘ from the normal. How many slits per millimeter are marked on the grating?

Answers

Answer:

1028 slits/mm

Explanation:

We are given that

Wavelength of light, [tex]\lambda=530nm=530\times 10^{-9} m[/tex]

1nm=[tex]10^{-9} m[/tex]

[tex]\theta=33^{\circ}[/tex]

n=1

We have to find the number of slits per mm are marked on the grating.

We know that

[tex]dsin\theta=n\lambda[/tex]

Using the formula

[tex]dsin33^{\circ}=1\times 530\times 10^{-9}[/tex]

[tex]d=\frac{530\times 10^{-9}}{sin33^{\circ}}[/tex]

[tex]d=9.731\times 10^{-7} m[/tex]

1m=[tex]10^{3}mm[/tex]

[tex]d=9.731\times 10^{-7}\times 10^3[/tex]mm

[tex]d=0.0009731mm[/tex]

Number of slits=[tex]\frac{1}{d}[/tex]

Number of slits=[tex]\frac{1}{0.0009731}[/tex]/mm

Number of slits=1028/mm

Hence, 1028 slits/mm are marked on the grating.

Answer:

1027.6 lines per mm.

Explanation:

wavelength = 530 nm

order, m= 1

Angle = 33 degree

Let the slits per mm is 1/d.

So,

[tex]m \lambda = d sin A\\\\1\times 530\times 10^{-6} = d sin 33\\\\\frac{1}{d} = 1027.6 lines per mm[/tex]

A 20-N force acts on a 5-kg object at rest. How fast will
the object accelerate on a frictionless surface?
A. 15 m/s^2
B. 25 m/s^2
C. 4 m/s^2
D. 100 m/s^2

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Force = Mass * Acceleration

So 20 = 5* Acceleration

4 = Acceleration

The acceleration of the object is 4 m/s².

To find the acceleration, the given values are:

Force = 20 N

Mass = 5 kg

Define acceleration.

Definition:

     As it was given as the values of  Force and mass, here acceleration definition depends on the Newton's second law of motion.

Using the second law of motion, the force will be equal to the product of the mass and the acceleration.

As formula,

                               F = ma Newton

Here, to find acceleration,

                              a =f/ m

Substituting the values,

                              = 20 / 5

                            a = 4m/s².

So, the acceleration was 4 m/s². The Option C is the correct answer.

Learn more about acceleration,

https://brainly.com/question/12550364

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25)Two forces are acting on a block in opposite directions as shown in the figure above
(a) Calculate the net force acting on the block.
(b) In which direction will the net force tend to move the object?
(c) Will any other force try to oppose the motion of the block? ​

Answers

[tex]\boxed{ \sf{Answer}} [/tex]

____________________

(a) A = 5 kgwt

B = 10 N

First convert 5 kgwt to N,

[tex]5 \times 9.8 \\ = 49 \: N[/tex]

Net force [the forces are acting in 2 opposite directions]

[tex]A - B \: \\ = 49 - 10 \\ = 39 \: N[/tex]

____________________

(b) Since, the force is greater by A ↦the block will move towards B, i.e, to the right.

____________________

(c) Frictional force will try to oppose the motion of the block but since A has greater force than B, the frictional force will be resisted.

____________________

ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ ツ

꧁❣ ʀᴀɪɴʙᴏᴡˢᵃˡᵗ2²2² ࿐

An object is free falling near the surface of the earth. At a certain instant in time, it is falling downward at a rate 25.0 m/s. After 2.5 seconds, what are its acceleration and velocity?

Answers

Answers:

acceleration = 9.81 m/s^2velocity = 49.5 m/s

The values are approximate.

==========================================================

Explanation:

When near the surface of the earth, the acceleration of gravity is roughly 9.81 m/s^2. This means that after each second passes, the velocity increases by roughly 9.81 m/s.

After 2.5 seconds, the velocity increases by 2.5*9.81 = 24.525 m/s = 24.5 m/s

If it was already going 25.0 m/s, then it bumps up to 25.0+24.5 = 49.5 m/s which is also approximate.

The acceleration of gravity stays the same when the object is close to the surface of the earth, so it stays at roughly 9.81 m/s^2

Side note: I'm ignoring air resistance (aka air friction or drag) since that greatly complicates things, and we would need to know the shape and surface area of the object. The material type would also be relevant info as well.

16 100 g of water at 25 °C is poured into an insulating cup. 50 g of ice at 0 °C is added to the water.
The water is stirred until the temperature of the water has fallen to 0°C.
18 g of ice remains unmelted.
The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 J /g °C.
Which value does this experiment give for the specific latent heat of fusion of ice?

Answers

Answer:

Q = Q

mcT = ml

100 x 4.2 x 25 = (50-18) l

l = 328

*Hope it helps*

The specific latent heat of fusion of the melted ice is 328.13 J/kg.

Conservation of energy

The specific latent heat of fusion of the melted ice is determined by applying the principle of conservation of energy as shown below;

Heat lost by the water = Heat gained by the ice

McΔθ = mL

where;

c is specific heat capacity of waterL is pecific latent heat of fusion of icem is mass of melted ice = 50 g - 18 g = 32 g

(100)(4.2)(25) = (32)L

32L = 10500

L = 328.13 J/kg

Thus, the specific latent heat of fusion of the melted ice is 328.13 J/kg.

Learn more about heat capacity here: https://brainly.com/question/16559442

A sample of nitrogen gas is inside a sealed container. The volume of the container decreases while the temperature is kept constant. This is a ________ process.

a) isothermal
b) constant-volume
c) adiabatic
d) isobaric

Answers

I guess it’s d) isobaric mate correct me if I am wrong :D

what do you mean by supplementary quantities and its unit?​

Answers

~Solution :-Supplementary Quantities are geometrical quantities of circle and sphere. Supplementary are the units not still classified either as base or derived.

$ \large\boxed{ \sf \red{More ~Info :}}$

The units of supplementary quantities are dimensionless units.

[tex] \\ [/tex]

What is the difference between heat capacity and specific heat capacity? I want the meaning please.

Answers

Answer:

The heat capacity of a body is defined as the heat required to raise it's temperature by me degree or one kelvin.while specific heat capacity of a substance is defined as the heat required to the temperature of a unit mass of it through one degree or one kelvin.

I hope it helps

An electron experiences a downward force of 12.8×10-19 N while traveling in a magnetic field of 8×10-5 T west, what is the magnitude of the velocity?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]v=10^5\ m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Magnetic force acting on an electron, [tex]F=12.8\times 10^{-19}\ N[/tex]

The magnitude of the magnetic field,[tex]B=8\times 10^{-5}\ T[/tex]

We need to find the magnitude of the velocity. We know that the magnetic force is given by :

[tex]F=qvB[/tex]

Where

v is the velocity

So,

[tex]v=\dfrac{F}{qB}\\\\v=\dfrac{12.8\times 10^{-19}}{1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 8\times 10^{-5}}\\\\v=10^5\ m/s[/tex]

So, the magnitude of velocity is[tex]10^5\ m/s[/tex].

A vector points -43.0 units along the x axis, and 11.1 units along the y axis. Find the Direction of the vector.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The direction of the vector implies only its angle, not its magnitude. The direction of the vector is found in

[tex]tan^{-1}(\frac{y}{x})[/tex] so

[tex]tan^{-1}(\frac{11.1}{-43.0})=-14.5[/tex] but since we are in QII (where x is negative and y is positive) we have to add 180 to this number to get a direction of 165.5 degrees

newtons second law lab report link

Answers

Answer:

ghittu iihg उह्स उउह्स उग्य्किव जिक्ह्ब

A convex mirror of radius of curvature 1.6 m has an object placed at a distance of 1.0 m from it. Find the position of image and the magnification.​

Answers

Answer:

The image is formed at 0.44 m in front of the mirror

magnification (M) = 0.44

Explanation:

Applying, mirror formular

1/f = (1/u)+(1/v).................... Equation 1

Where f = Focal length of the convex mirror, u = object distance, v = image distance.

Using the real is positive convection,

From the question,

Given: f = -1.6/2 = -0.8 m( The focal length of a convex mirror is vitual), u = 1.0 m

Substitute these values into equation 1

-1/0.8 = (1/v)+(1/1)

Solve for v

1/v = 1.25+1

1/v = 2.25

v = 1/2.25

v = 0.44 m

Hence the image is formed at 0.44 m in front of the mirror

Magnification (M) = v/u

m = 0.44/1

m = 0.44

The Indianapolis speedway consists of a 2.5 mile track having four turns, each 0.25 mile long and banked at 9 12'

Answers

Answer: Your question is missing below is the question

Question : What is the no-friction needed speed (in m/s ) for these turns?

answer:

20.1 m/s

Explanation:

2.5 mile track

number of turns = 4

length of each turn = 0.25 mile

banked at 9 12'

Determine the no-friction needed speed

First step : calculate the value of R

2πR / 4 =  πR / 2

note : πR / 2 = 0.25 mile

∴ R = ( 0.25 * 2 ) / π

      = 0.159 mile ≈ 256 m

Finally no-friction needed speed

tan θ = v^2 / gR

∴ v^2 = gR * tan θ

 v = √9.81 * 256 * tan(9.2°)  = 20.1 m/s

A wire, 20m long, is heated from a temperature of 5°C to 55°C. If the change in length is 0.020m, calculate the linear expansivity of the wire.​

Answers

Answer:

0.01998⁰C;¹

Explanation:

you can see all steps in photo

A basketball is shot by a player at a height of 2.0 m. The initial angle
was 53° above horizontal. At the highest point the ball was travelling 6
m/s. If he scored (the ball went through the rim that is 3.00 m above the
ground), what was the player’s horizontal distance from the basket?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "8.28 m".

Explanation:  

[tex]\to u \cos 53^{\circ}=6 \ \text{therefore the horizontal velocity is constant alaways}\\\\\therefore[/tex]

[tex]u= \frac{6 \times 5}{3}= \frac{30}{3}= 10\ \frac{m}{s}\\\\[/tex]

In the projectfile when vertical displacement is 1 then 5 m comes at farther sides

Using  

[tex]S=ut-\frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\1=u\sin 53^{\circ}\times t-5t^2\\\\1=8t-5t^2\\\\5t^2-8t+1=0\\\\ t=\frac{8\pm \sqrt{64-20}}{10} \\\\=\frac{8\pm 2\sqrt{11}}{10} \\\\t_2=\frac{8+2\sqrt{11}}{10} \\\\[/tex]

[tex]Distance=u \cos 53^{\circ}\times t_2\\\\[/tex]

               [tex]=6 \times \frac{8\pm 2\sqrt{11}}{10} \\\\=\frac{24\pm 6\sqrt{11}}{5} \\\\= 8.28 \ m[/tex]

The primary circuit of a transformer has a voltage of 80 V and 300 windings. The secondary circuit has a voltage of 240. How many windings are there in the secondary circuit? *

Answers

Answer:

900 windings

Explanation:

Applying,

Vs/Vp = Ns/Np............. Equation 1

Where Vs = Secondary voltage, Vp = primary voltage, Ns = Number of turns in the secondary circuit, Np = number of turns in the primary circuit

make Ns the subject of the equation

Ns = VsNp/Vp........... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: Vs = 240 V, Np = 300 windings, Vp  = 80 V

Substitute these values into equation 2

Ns = (240×300)/80

Ns = 900 windings

How would you find the resistance of a parallel circuit with n identical resistors?

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  R/n

Explanation:

For a given voltage V across each resistor R, the current is V/R. Since there are n parallel paths, the total current is n(V/R). The effective resistance is ...

  Reff = V/I = V/(nV/R)

  Reff = R/n

why solid keep their shape?

Answers

Answer:

Solids can hold their shape because their molecules are tightly packed together. ... Atoms and molecules in liquids and gases are bouncing and floating around, free to move where they want. The molecules in a solid are stuck in a specific structure or arrangement of atoms

Hope this helps ☆*:. o(≧▽≦)o .:*☆

A small emergency generator supplies 432 000 000 J of electrical energy in twenty-four hours. What is the average power output of the generator?

Answers

Answer:

P = 5 kW

Explanation:

Given that,

Electrical energy = 432 000 000 J

Time, t = 24 h = 86400 s

We need to find the power output of the generator. We know that,

Power = work done/time

So,

[tex]P=\dfrac{432 000 000}{86400}\\\\P=5000\ W[/tex]

or

P = 5 kW

So, the power output of the generator is 5 kW.

A car moves 20 km towards the North and then 35 km at an angle of 60o towards west of North. Its magnitude of displacement from the initial position will be

Answers

Answer:

15

Explanation:

displacement = initial position - final position

A blue line with 5 orange tick marks then one red tick mark then 4 orange tick marks. The number zero is above the red tick mark.Assume each tick mark represents 1 cm.Calculate the total displacement from 0 if an object moves 3 cm to the left, then 7 cm to the right, and then 6 cm to the left.The object moves cm to the left.What is the total distance the object travels? cm

Answers

Answer:

16 cm

Explanation:

Given that,

The object begins from 0 and moves 3cm towards left side followed by 7 cm towards the right and then, 6 cm towards the left side.

Let the x-axis to be the +ve and on the right side and -ve on the left

Thus, displacement would be:

= 0 -3 + 7 -6

= -2 cm

This implies that the object displaces 2cm towards the left.

While the total distance covered by the object equal to,

= 0cm + 3cm + 7cm + 6cm

= 16 cm

Thus, 16 cm is the total distance.

Answer:

Its 2 to the right

Explanation:

edge :p

what is the effect of pressure on boiling and melting substance?

Answers

Answer:

The boiling point of liquids always increases when pressure is applied on a liquid. This is because the molecules of a liquid will need more energy to turn into a gaseous state when pressure is applied on that substance.

Cual es el deporte que le da fortaleza y flexibilidad al cuerpo

Answers

Answer:

Aesthetic sports

Explanation:

Aesthetic sports are the one's that need well-developed physical qualities such as strength, agility, stamina, flexibility, and technical knowledge and artistry, in addition to technical ability and artistry. Elite athletes in these sports generally have a low abdominal fat , and the ranking is subjective.

In aesthetic sports like gymnastics, swimming, and figure skaters, dynamic and proactive flexibility is required.

is the answer correct or wrong ​

Answers

Answer:

wrong answer because m=100

Explanation:

I think it is incorrect

Ah, I tried

why physics ought to be studied?​

Answers

Answer:

The goal of physics is to understand how things work from first principles. ... Courses in physics reveal the mathematical beauty of the universe at scales ranging from subatomic to cosmological. Studying physics strengthens quantitative reasoning and problem solving skills that are valuable in areas beyond physics.

what mean by expansion effect of heat

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

-Cambio de temperatura

Al calentar un cuerpo la temperatura aumenta

Es el efecto más inmediato del calor, el aumento de la temperatura. Al calentar un cuerpo, es habitual, aunque no siempre, que el cuerpo aumente de temperatura. El aumento dependerá de la cantidad de calor que se suministra, del tipo de sustancia y de su cantidad.

-Dilatación

Cuando un objeto se calienta, su volumen aumenta. Este fenómeno se llama dilatación térmica. Por el contrario, cuando un objeto se enfría, su volumen disminuye, debido a la contracción térmica.

Cuando se calienta un cuerpo, además de cambiar de estado o variar su temperatura, también cambia su tamaño, se dilata.

Por ejemplo, los puentes no se construyen de una única pieza, sino que suelen presentar uno o varios cortes longitudinales, las llamadas juntas de dilatación. Si no existieran esas juntas, los cambios de longitud del puente entre el invierno y el verano o entre el día y la noche acabarían por romperlo.

La dilatación de un cuerpo dependerá del aumento de temperatura que experimente, de su tamaño y de la sustancia de que esté hecho. Cuanto más aumente la temperatura más aumentará su tamaño, lo mismo que cuanto mayor sea, mayor se hará.

Todos los cuerpos, ya sean sólidos, líquidos o gaseosos, varían su tamaño cuando intercambian calor con otro cuerpo.

-Cambios de estado:

Si una sustancia modifica el estado de sólido, líquido o gaseoso, se produce un cambio de estado. Un cambio de estado es una modificación en la forma en que se disponen las partículas que constituyen una sustancia.

El estado en que se encuentre un cuerpo depende de la presión a la que está sometido y de su temperatura. Para cambiar su estado se debe modificar alguna de estas variables, o ambas. Al elevar la temperatura de una sustancia sólida, aumenta la agitación de sus partículas.

Answer:

All forms of matter (solid, liquid and gas) undergo expansion on heating. When a solid is heated, the atoms gain energy and vibrate more vigorously. This results in the expansion of the solid. For a given change in temperature, the extent of expansion is smaller in solids than in liquids and gases. This is due to the rigid nature of solids.

Explanation:

Describe the advantages and disadvantage is of living in a floodplain

Answers

Answer:

:) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::))))

1. Determine the magnitude of two equal but opposite charges if they attract one another with a force of 0.7N when at distance of 0.3m apart in a vacuum.​

Answers

Answer:

q = 2.65 10⁻⁶ C

Explanation:

For this exercise we use Coulomb's law

        F =[tex]k \frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

In this case they indicate that the load is of equal magnitude

       q₁ = q₂ = q

the force is attractive because the signs of the charges are opposite

       F = [tex]k \ \frac{q^2}{r^2}[/tex]

       q = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{F \ r^2}{k} }[/tex]

we calculate

        q = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{0.7 \ 0.3^2 }{9 \ 10^9} }[/tex]

        q = [tex]\sqrt{7 \ 10^{-12} }[/tex]Ra 7 10-12

        q = 2.65 10⁻⁶ C

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