Answer:
For two resistors R1 = 12Ω and R2 = 18Ω are connected in series. The equivalent resistance R12 of the circuit can take any of the values
An airplane starts from rest and undergoes a uniform acceleration of 8.1 m/s2 for 19.4 s seconds before leaving the ground. What is its displacement?
Answer:
GIVEN:
v₀=0ms⁻¹
a= 8.1ms⁻²
t= 19.4s
REQUIRE:
d=?
CALCULATUION:
as we know,
d=v₀t+1/2at²
by putting values
d=0ms⁻¹×19.4s+1/2×8.1ms⁻²×(19.4s)²
d=0m+1/2×8.1ms⁻²×376.36s²
d=1/2×3048.516m
d=1524.258m
d≈1524m
. When 2 moles of helium gas expand at constant pressure P = 1.0 × 105 Pascals, the temperature increases from 2℃ to 112℃. If the initial volume of the gas was 45 liters. Cp=20.8J/mol.K, Cv=12.6J/mol.K. Determine i. The work done W by the gas as it expands (4) ii. The total heat applied to the gas (2) iii. The change in internal energy (2
Answer:
i. Work done by the gas as it expands is approximately 1,900 J
ii. The total heat supplied is approximately 4, 576 J
iii. The change in internal energy is approximately 2,772 J
Explanation:
The constant pressure of the helium gas, P = 1.0 × 10⁵ Pa
The initial and final pressure of the gas, T₁, and T₂ = 2°C (275.15 K) and 112°C (385.15 K) respectively
The number of moles of helium in the sample of helium gas, n = 2 moles
The volume occupied by the gas at state 1, V₁ = 45 L
i. By ideal gas law, we have;
P·V = n·R·T
Therefore;
[tex]V = \dfrac{n \cdot R \cdot T}{P}[/tex]
Plugging in the values gives;
[tex]V_2 = \dfrac{n \cdot R \cdot T_2}{P}[/tex]
Where;
V₂ = The volume of the gas at state 2
Therefore;
[tex]V_2 = \dfrac{2 \cdot 8.314 \cdot 385.15}{1.0 \times 10^5} \approx 0.064[/tex]
The volume of the gas at state 2, V₂ ≈ 0.064 m³ = 64 Liters
Work done by the gas as it expands, W = P × (V₂ - V₁)
∴ W ≈ 1.0 × 10⁵ Pa × (64 L - 45 L) = 1,900 J
Work done by the gas as it expands, W ≈ 1,900 J
ii. The total heat supplied, Q = Cp·n·ΔT
∴ Q = 20.8 J/(mol·K) × 2 moles × (385.15 K - 275.15 K) = 4,576 J
The total heat supplied, Q = 4, 576 J
iii. The change in internal energy, ΔU = Cv·n·ΔT
∴ ΔU = 12.6 J/(mol·K) × 2 moles × (385.15 K - 275.15 K) = 2,772 J
The change in internal energy, ΔU = 2,772 J
HELPPPPPPPPPPP PLEASEEEEEEEEEEE
Complete this sentence. The solubility of a sample will ____________ when the size of the sample increases.
stay the same
decrease
increase
be unable to be determined
the answer is not decrease
The solubility of the sample will decrease
Which labels are correct for the regions marked? a. X: Slower in gases than liquids Y: Faster in solids than gases Z: Velocity depends on medium b. X: Faster in gases than liquids Y: Slowest in solids Z: Faster in liquids than gases c. X: Slower in solids than liquids Y: Velocity depends on medium Z: Faster in liquids than gases d. X: Velocity depends on medium Y: Fastest in gases Z: Slower in liquids than solids
Answer:
a. X: Slower in gases than liquids Y: Faster in solids than gases Z: Velocity depends on medium.
Explanation:
Speed of sound is fastest in solids. Sound waves travel more quickly in solid, than of liquid and gases. Sound waves travel most slowest in gases. Speed of sound varies significantly and it depends upon medium it is travelling through. In more rigid medium sounds velocity will be faster.
please answer quick for brainlist ; )
Answer:
The diagram assigned B
explanation:
Check the direction of the two vectors, their resultant must be in the same direction.
an image of a statue appears to be 11.5cm behind convex mirror with focal length 13.5cm. Find the distance from the statue to the mirror
Answer:
77.625 cm
Explanation:
The given distance of the image behind the convex mirror, v = 11.5 cm
The focal length of the mirror, f = 13.5 cm
The mirror formula for convex mirror is given as follows;
[tex]\dfrac{1}{u} - \dfrac{1}{v} = -\dfrac{1}{f}[/tex]
Where;
u = The distance from the statue to the mirror
Therefore, we get;
[tex]\dfrac{1}{u} = -\dfrac{1}{f} + \dfrac{1}{v}[/tex]
Plugging in the values gives;
[tex]\dfrac{1}{u} = -\dfrac{1}{13.5} + \dfrac{1}{11.5} = \dfrac{8}{621}[/tex]
∴ The distance from the statue to the mirror, u = 621/8 cm = 77.625 cm.
A distressed car is rolling backward, downhill at 3.0 m/s when its driver finally manages to
get the engine started. What velocity will the car have 6.0 s later if it can accelerate at
3.0 m/s??
Answer:
Explanation:
Acceleration is equal to the change in velocity over the change in time, or
[tex]a=\frac{v_f-v_i}{t}[/tex] where the change in velocity is final velocity minus initial velocity. Filling in:
[tex]3.0=\frac{v_f-(-3.0)}{6.0}[/tex] Note that I made the backward velocity negative so the forward velocity in our answer will be positive.
Simplifying that gives us:
[tex]3.0=\frac{v_f+3.0}{6.0}[/tex] and then isolating the final velocity, our unknown:
3.0(6.0) = v + 3.0 and
3.0(6.0) - 3.0 = v and
18 - 3.0 = v so
15 m/s = v and because this answer is positive, that means that the car is no longer rolling backwards (which was negative) but is now moving forward.
A basketball is shot by a player at a height of 2.0m. The initial angle was 53° above the horizontal. At the highest point, the ball was travelling 6 m/s. If he scored (the ball went through the rim that is 3.00m above the ground), what was the player's horizontal distance from the basket?
At the ball's highest point, it has no vertical velocity, so the 6 m/s is purely horizontal. A projectile's horizontal velocity does not change, which means the ball was initially thrown with speed v such that
v cos(53°) = 6 m/s ==> v = (6 m/s) sec(53°) ≈ 9.97 m/s
The player shoots the ball from a height of 2.0 m, so that the ball's horizontal and vertical positions, respectively x and y, at time t are
x = (9.97 m/s) cos(53°) t = (6 m/s) t
y = 2.0 m + (9.97 m/s) sin(53°) t - 1/2 gt ²
Find the times t for which the ball reaches a height of 3.00 m:
3.00 m = 2.0 m + (9.97 m/s) sin(53°) t - 1/2 gt ²
==> t ≈ 0.137 s or t ≈ 1.49 s
The second time is the one we care about, because it's the one for which the ball would be falling into the basket.
Now find the distance x traveled by the ball after this time:
x = (6 m/s) (1.49 s) ≈ 8.93 m
Which sentence best describes a role of gravity in the formation of the
universe?
A. Gravity caused the universe to expand from a central point.
B. Gravity caused background microwave radiation to be emitted as
the universe formed.
C. Gravity caused galaxies to move apart from one another in a
symmetrical way.
D. Gravity caused stars to come together and galaxies to form after
the big bang
Answer:
I think it's option D
Explanation:
I think it's option D but not so sure
Even through there is equal and opposite reaction,usually the two forces are not seen balanced.Why?
Answer:
This may refer to a situation like:
"one person pushes a box, if there is equal and opposite reaction why the box moves and the person does not?"
Remember the second Newton's law:
F = m*a
suppose that the mass of the person is 3 times the mass of the box.
So, if the box has a mass M, the person will have a mass 3*M
Then the Newton's equation for the box when the person pushes with a force F is:
F = M*a
solving for the acceleration, we get:
F/M = a
While the person is also pushed by the box with a force with the same magnitude, then the equation for the person is:
F = (3*M)*a'
Solving for the acceleration, we get:
F/(3M) = a'
Now we can compare the acceleration of the box (F/M) with the acceleration of the person (F/3M).
Is easy to see that the acceleration of the box is 3 times the acceleration of the person.
So regardless of the fact that both the box and the person experience a force with the same magnitude, the box will move more due to this force.
This is why in situations like this, the forces do not seem balanced.
Encuentre la presion en la otra seccion estrecha si las velocidades en las secciones son de 0.50m\sy 2m\s
Answer:
ΔP = 1875 Pa, P₂ = P₁ - 1875
Explanation:
Let's use Bernoulli's equation, with the subscript 1 for the widest Mars and the subscript 2 for the narrowest part, suppose that the pipe is horizontal
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
P₁ -P₂ = ½ ρ (v₂² - v₁²)
suppose the fluid is water
P₁ - P₂ = ½ 1000 (2² - 0.5²)
ΔP = 1875 Pa
this is the pressure difference between the two sections
the pressure in the narrowest section is
P₂ = P₁ - 1875
After landing the aeroplane momentum becomes zero .Explain how the law of conservation helds here.
Answer:
see the explanation below
Explanation:
Momentum is a product of the mass of a particle and its velocity.
and also, momentum is a vector quantity; i.e. it has both magnitude and direction.
Now a plane in the air has both magnitude and velocity
When the plane lands the velocity will amount to zero although the mass is still very much intact
Now the mass* zero velocity= zero
Hence when a plane lands the momentum is zero
A bus Starts from rest. If the acceleration of bus become 10 m/s2 after 15 sec Calculate the final Velocity of the bus
What's the resultant of the 3 forces?
Answer:
Explanation:
We need to find the x-components of each of these vectors and then add them together, then we need to find the y-components of these vectors and then add them together. Let's get to that point first. That's hard enough for step 1, dontcha think?
The x-components are found by multiplying the magnitude of the vectors by the cosine of their respective angles, while the y components are found by multiplying the magnitude of the vectors by the sine of their respective angles.
Let's do the x-components for all the vectors first, so we get the x-component of the resultant vector:
[tex]F_{1x}=12 cos0[/tex] and
[tex]F_{1x}=12[/tex]
[tex]F_{2x}=9cos90[/tex] and
[tex]F_{2x}=0[/tex]
[tex]F_{3x}=15 cos126.87[/tex] and
[tex]F_{3x}=-9.0[/tex] (the angle of 126.87 is found by subtracting the 53.13 from 180, since angles are to be measured from the positive axis in a counterclockwise fashion).
That means that the x-component of the resultant vector, R, is 3.0
Now for the y-components:
[tex]F_{1y}=12sin0[/tex] and
[tex]F_{1y}=0[/tex]
[tex]F_{2y}=9sin90[/tex] and
[tex]F_{2y}=9[/tex]
[tex]F_{3y}=15sin126.87[/tex] and
[tex]F_{3y}=12[/tex]
That means that the y-component of the resultant vector, R, is 21.
Put them together in this way to find the resultant magnitude:
[tex]R_{mag}=\sqrt{(3.0)^2+(21)^2}[/tex] which gives us
[tex]R_{mag}=21[/tex] and now for the angle. Since both the x and y components of the resultant vector are positive, our angle will be where the x and y values are both positive in the x/y coordinate plane, which is Q1.
The angle, then:
[tex]tan^{-1}(\frac{21}{3.0})=82[/tex] degrees, and since we are QI, we do not add anything to this angle to maintain its accuracy.
To sum up: The resultant vector has a magnitude of 21 N at 82°
a car travel the first 20km with a speed of 40km/h and the next 40km with a speed of 80km/h . find the average speed
Answer:
average speed is 60km/h
Explanation:
you sum up the speed attained in each distance covered and divide it by 2 to get your answer
PLEASE HEEEEEEELP
Assume that the velocity of the soda bottle falling from a height of 0.8 m will be 4 m/s. Record this velocity for each mass in Table A, and use it in calculating the predicted kinetic energy of the soda bottle for the masses of 0.125 kg, 0.250 kg, 0.375 kg, and 0.500 kg using the equation: KE=1/2 mv^2 When solving for kinetic energy (KE), m is mass, and v is the speed (or velocity).
KE = (0.5) m v²
given that : v = speed of the bottle in each case = 4 m/s when m = 0.125 kg
KE = (0.5) m v² = (0.5) (0.125) (4)² = 1 J
when m = 0.250 kg KE = (0.5) m v² = (0.5) (0.250) (4)² = 2 J
when m = 0.375 kg KE = (0.5) m v² = (0.5) (0.375) (4)² = 3 J
when m = 0.0.500 kg KE = (0.5) m v² = (0.5) (0.500) (4)² = 4 J
The thermal energy in a heat engine is used to move a piston. Which best describes why this is possible?
The increase in thermal energy results in an increase in pressure.
The decrease in thermal energy results in an increase in pressure.
The increase in thermal energy results in a decrease in pressure.
The decrease in thermal energy results in a decrease in pressure.
¿Cuál de las siguientes no es un tipo de fuerza de roce
Using your Periodic Table, which element below has the smallest atomic radius? A.) Sodium, B.) Chlorine, C.) Phosphorus, D.) Iron
Give reasons for the following,
a. Pascal is a derived unit.
b. Mass is a fundamental quantity,
c. Unit of power is a derived unit,
d. Unit of length is a fundamental unit.
Answer:
a) Pascal is a derived unit because it is derived from the unit of force and area
b)Mass is a fundamental quantity because it doesn't depends upon others physical quantity and made up of only one unit
c) unit of power is a derived unit because they are dependent quantities
D) unit of length is a fundamental unit because it cannot be expressed in terms of another quantity.
An object of 4 cm length is placed at a distance of 18 cm in front of a convex mirror of radius of curvature 30 cm. Find the position of the image ,its nature and size?
Answer:
The position is 8.18cm from the mirror.
Nature is b=virtual
Size is 1.82cm
Explanation:
Note that for a convex mirror, the image distance and the focal length are negative;
Given
Object height H0 = 4cm
object distance u = 18cm
Radius of curvature R = 30cm
Since f = R/2
f = 30/2
f = -15cm
Recall that:
[tex]\frac{1}{f} =\frac{1}{u}+ \frac{1}{v}\\\frac{1}{-15}=\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{v} \\\frac{1}{v} =\frac{1}{-15} -\frac{1}{18}\\ \frac{1}{v} = \frac{-18-15}{270}\\\frac{1}{v} = \frac{-33}{270}\\v=\frac{-270}{33}\\v=-8.18cm[/tex]
Since the image distance is negative, this shows that the image is a virtual image.
To get the size:
[tex]\frac{H_1}{H_0}=\frac{v}{u}\\\frac{H_1}{4}=\frac{8.18}{18}\\18H_i=32.72\\H_i=\frac{32.72}{18}\\H_i= 1.82cm[/tex]
I’m steel, the solvent is And the solute is. .
The direction equivalent to {40° W of S} is:
A. 40 ° E of S
B. 40° W of N
C. 40° E of N
D. 50° S of W
E. 50° E of N
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Drag each label to the correct location on the image. Identify the particles and characteristics on this model of an atom.
Positively charged
Electron
Proton
Neutron
Negatively charged
Answer:
cant see picture
Explanation:
Answer:
please add picture so i can help you
Explanation:
will mark brainliest. The speed of sound is 340 m/s where a tuning fork produces the second resonance position above a closed air column that is 49.8 cm in length. The frequency of the tuning fork is ___ Hz.
Answer:
Frequency of the tuning fork[second resonance] = 512 Hz (Approx.)
Explanation:
Given:
Speed of sound = 340 m/s
Length of resonance position above a closed air column = 49.8 cm = 0.498 m
Find:
Frequency of the tuning fork
Computation:
Frequency of the tuning fork[second resonance] = 3v / 4l
Frequency of the tuning fork[second resonance] = 3(340) / 4(0.498)
Frequency of the tuning fork[second resonance] = 512.04
Frequency of the tuning fork[second resonance] = 512 Hz (Approx.)
Answer:
The frequency is 512 Hz.
Explanation:
speed, v = 340 m/s
length, L = 49.8 cm = 0.498 m
let the frequency is f.
[tex]f =\frac{3 v}{4 L}\\\\f = \frac{3 \times 340 }{4\times 0.498}\\\\f = 512 Hz[/tex]
Calculate the maximum absolute uncertainty for R if:
R = B - A
A = 32 +/- 2 seconds
B = 11 +/- 3 seconds
43 seconds
1 second
21 seconds
5 seconds
6 seconds
Answer:
ΔR = 5 s
Explanation:
The absolute uncertainty or error in an expression is
ΔR = | [tex]\frac{dR}{dB}[/tex] | ΔB + | [tex]\frac{dR}{dA}[/tex] | ΔA
the absolute value guarantees to take the unfavorable case, that is, the maximum error.
We look for the derivatives
[tex]\frac{dR}{dB}[/tex] = 1
[tex]\frac{dR}{dA}[/tex] = -1
we substitute
ΔR = 1 ΔB + 1 ΔA
of the data
ΔB = 3 s
ΔA = 2 s
ΔR = 3 + 2
ΔR = 5 s
A steel ball is released just below the surface of thick oil in a cylinder.
During the first few centimetres of travel, what is the acceleration of the ball?
A constant and equal to 10 m / s2
B constant but less than 10 m / s2
C decreasing
D increasing
Answer:
Increasing
Explanation:
I Hope it Helps
Example to measure the interval of time of a small stone dropped from 1m height.
Answer:
The time required is 0.45 s.
Explanation:
Height, h = 1 m
initial velocity, u = m/s
Let the time is t.
Use second equation of motion
[tex]h = u t + 0.5 at^2\\\\1 = 0 +0.5 \times 9.8 \times t^2\\\\t = 0.45 s[/tex]
what will be the magnitude of work if a force of 25N pulls a stone through a distance of 5m in its direction?
Explanation:
125 is your answer........
What is the volume of a cone with a height of 27 cm
and a radius of 13 cm? Round your answer to the
nearest tenth.
Use the button on your calculator to complete this
problem.
V =
cm?
Explanation:
→ Volume of cone = πr² × h/3
Here,
Radius (r) = 13 cmHeight (h) = 27 cm→ Volume of cone = π(13)² × 27/3 cm³
→ Volume of cone = 169π × 9 cm³
→ Volume of cone = 1521π cm³
→ Volume of cone = 1521 × 22/7 cm³
→ Volume of cone = 33462/7 cm³
→ Volume of cone = 4780.28 cm³
Answer:
4,778.4 is correct
Explanation:
