Different Types of Societies and Their Major Characteristics
1. Foraging Societies
When human beings did not know how to dominate land and domesticate the animals, they had to live together, share work, use fresh water carefully and also migrate gregariously if anything went wrong, for example, if rivers dried up or they run out of animals. Usually men were hunters and women were gatherers in those societies and this caused matriarchy because men were always in danger during hunting and generally hunter members returned home -cave- with limited numbers. Labour in hunting and gathering societies was divided equally among the members because they were so small and mobile.
2. Pastoral Societies
In this type of societies, approximately 12,000 years ago, people lived in a certain place and started to pasture animals for transportation and permanent food. Those types of societies still exist in Somalia, Ethiopia and North Africa countries where horticulture and manufacturing are not possible (Samatar, 1989: 35), hunter-gatherer society did domesticate animals because they realized that using animals´ wool, milk, and fertility was more beneficial than hunting and wasting them.
3. Horticultural Societies
Similar to pastoral societies, horticultural societies first appeared 10,000 to 12,000 years ago but these societies cultivated vegetables, fruits and plants. Depletion of the land’s resources or dwindling water supplies, for instance, forced the people to leave. Since, they were mobile and small like hunter-gatherer societies; there was not a non-survival class and not trade as well.
4. Agricultural Societies
What cause horticultural societies to extinguish, were the late agricultural inventions around the 8,000’s. With the new inventions, food supplies increased and people settled together. Population grew up rapidly, villages came up and farmers, land owners and also warriors who protect farms in exchange for food against enemies aroused firstly.
5. Industrial Societies
With usage of the steam power, human beings started to use machines and advanced technologies to produce and distribute goods and services. Industrial revolution process began in Britain and then spread through Europe and to the rest of the world, industrial societies started to develop.
6. Postindustrial Societies
The countries that the industrial revolution began, -Britain, France, the USA and Japan- now became the postindustrial countries. These countries are users of advance technologies like developed computers, satellites, microchips. In short, those societies are affected by the technologies at first hand. In comparison with horticultural societies, it can be easily understood that how technology is important to shape and characterize a society.
Behavior increases because something pleasant is added as a consequence of the behavior: The teacher praises students for answering questions in class; because this increases their confidence, these students continue to answer questions even when they are not completely sure if they are right. This is an example of:
Answer:
Positive reinforcement
Explanation:
In order to get a desirable behaviour, a stimulus is added to the behaviour and there making it more likely the behaviour to happen. The teacher encourages to students to ask questions in the class. It is a part of operant conditioning.Answer:
Positive reinforcement
Explanation:
A reinforcer is any consequence that causes the preceding behavior to increase. The increase may be in intensity, frequency, magnitude or some other quality.
Danica is working on a research paper for her world history class. The paper has to be at least 30 pages long. Instead of sitting down and trying to compose 30 pages, she constructs an outline and writes the paper one section at a time. In cognitive psychology, Danica is using the ________ heuristic
Explanation:
she's using the subgoals heuristic
mention any four characteristic of present society
How we-feeling contributes to good society
Answer:
Society is based on we-feeling which refers to the feeling of belonging together. Human beings generally did not go around hurting others not so much because of rational thought but because we have that 'fellow-feeling' toward each other. People show eagerness in one another's happiness and sorrows.
Prepare a model of an article to be published in a national daily about any heritage site of Nepal included in the World Heritage Sites list of the UNESCO.
Answer:
ideas , customs, and social behaviour of a particular people or society
Explanation:
manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively.
Importance of skilled human resource ?
Answer:
the importance of skilled human resource are:
.To make plans and policies for country.
.To utilize means and resources in a efficient way.
.To play a role in production of good and services
.To boost mobilization of human resources.
.To understand essence of suistainable development.
.To check the dependency of their country and promotes independence.
hope it help you.
Which type of religion was first practiced in the ancient river valley civilizations of Mesopotamia,
Egypt, Indus Valley, and China?
O polytheism
O aetheism
O monotheism
O Catholicism
Answer:
Polytheism
Explanation:
I'm not sure though
what is losar discribe
Answer:
Losar (Tibetan:, Wylie: lo-gsar; "new year") is a Buddhist celebration celebrated in Tibet. It is also known as Tibetan New Year. The holiday marks the start of the Tibetan lunisolar calendar, which corresponds to February or March in the Gregorian calendar.
Explanation:
¿Qué papel desempeñó la higiene y la salud pública dentro del proyecto modernizador de la élite de la "República Aristocrática"?
Answer:
Papel significativo.
Explicación:
La higiene y la salud pública juegan un papel importante dentro del proyecto modernizador de élite de la "República Aristocrática". La higiene y la salud pública permiten a la población del país mantenerse saludable, en forma y alejada de las enfermedades. Debido a estas dos cosas, la población del país se mantiene saludable y realiza su trabajo de manera eficiente. Si estas dos cosas o factores no están presentes, la salud de las personas no es buena y no pueden cumplir con sus responsabilidades de manera adecuada.
Not enough insurance can cost more than your monthly payments if you are in an accident. In most cases, you should purchase coverage _________ the minimum amounts.
a) That meets
b) Below
c) Above
d) None of the above
In Georgia, the minimum amount for bodily injury insurance is $50,000 for two people in a motor vehicle accident.
a) True
b) False
Anti-theft devices will raise your insurance premiums.
a) True
b) False
Coverage amounts for bodily injury and personal property liability are usually noted in a series of ____ numbers.
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
1. Insurance helps to compensate loss against perils that are unforeseen or unexpected.
A motor insurance vehicle provides covers ranging from Third party, Third party, Fire & Theft and Comprehensive Covers and their coverage are different.Typically, premium paid are usually lower than sum paid out by the insurance company when an accident happens.So, In most cases, you should purchase coverage that meets the minimum amounts. Therefore, A is the answer
2. The answer is true.
In the state of Georgia, the Insurance Act states that the minimum limits of liability insurance for Bodily Injury Liability is $25,000 per person.
Therefore, $50,000 will be for two people affected in a motor accident.3. The answer is false.
While underwriting a motor insurance, any device such as alarm sounds gives the motor-insured a privilege of some discount on the premium playable, although this varies from company to others.
Therefore, the Anti-theft devices will lower the insurance premium.Learn more about Motor Insurance here
brainly.com/question/1557032
opinion about the
help provided for children of
Nepal by plan Nepal.
Kristi works in a day-care center. She notices that Pablo, a 4-year-old boy, often indulges in private speech when doing any activity on his own. She has heard him talking to himself when solving puzzles. Kristi believes in Piaget's theory of cognitive development in children. After seeing Pablo's behavior, Kristi is likely to assume that Pablo's usage of private speech is
Answer: A sign of cognitive immaturity
Explanation:
Cognitive immaturity would be defined as a display of an intelligent act by someone done in an inappropriate manner. This could be seen as when someone is working out on a brain tasking idea but does it far from the normal or known pattern. Pablo speaking to himself while solving puzzle is a sign of cognitive immaturity, the intention for the activity is good but the act by which is done is not matured.
Therefore, the correct answer here is that Pablo is exhibiting a sign of cognitive immaturity
Learn more at; https://brainly.com/question/13308352
Which best describes the connection between Iran and Nicaragua during the mid-1980s?
- US hostages taken by Nicaragua were set free after Iran funded their release.
- The US government sent money to both countries to support radical regimes.
- Profits from arms sold to Iran were used to fund the Contras in Nicaragua.
- Iran and Nicaragua fought against the USSR with weapons supplied by the US government.
Answer:Which best describes the connection between Iran and Nicaragua during the mid-1980s? - US hostages taken by Nicaragua were set free after Iran funded their release. - The US government sent money to both countries to support radical regimes. - Profits from arms sold to Iran were used to fund the Contras in Nicaragua
Explanation:
The connection between Iran and Nicaragua during the mid-1980s was that the profits from arms sold to Iran were used to fund the Contras in Nicaragua.
What were the Contras?The Contras were a collection of right-wing rebel groups supported and sponsored by the United States that operated in Nicaragua from 1979 to 1990.
This was done in opposition to the Marxist Sandinista Junta of National Reconstruction Government, which took power in 1979 following the Nicaraguan Revolution.
Between the years 1981 and 1986, key government officials were accused of selling armaments to the Iranian government. The proceeds from the sale of these weapons were utilized to help fund the Contras.
Therefore, option C is correct.
Learn more about Contras, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/19580084
This table shows the monthly average temperatures in North Carolina.
What is the temperature range in the winter?
highs in the 60s and 70s, lows in the 40s and 50s
highs in the 50s and 60s, lows in the 30s and 40s
highs in the 40s and 50s, lows in the 20s and 30s
highs in the 30s and 40s, lows in the 10s and 20s
highs in the 50s and 60s, lows in the 30s and 40s
Hope this helps
Answer:
highs in the 50s and 60s, lows in the 30s and 40s
Explanation:
Maria had to take an aptitude test before starting graduate school. In this scenario, the criterion variable will be Maria's score on the aptitude test. appearance and personality. expected ability to get along with her fellow students. expected performance as a student in graduate school.
Answer:
expected performance as a student in graduate school
Explanation:
We can refer to the criterion variable as the predicted variable. This variable as we know it can also be called the dependent variable. We use this in non experimental research situations to make predictions like in multiple regression analysis.
In this question the criterion variable here is her expected performance as a student and graduate School.
fundamental rights and duties are two sides of coin clarify
Answer: Rights and duties are closely related and cannot be separated from one another. Both go side by side. These are the two sides of the same coin. If the state gives the right to life to a citizen, it also imposes an obligation on him to not to expose his life to dangers, as well as to respect the life of others. For a country's citizen, he has some rights that are given to him by the state of law for example right to vote, right to property, right to business and etc. Similarly those same citizen have similar duties in towards the states and the people they live in for example it is their fundamental duty to abide by the laws, pay their taxes, stay away from crimes . It is their duty to obey the laws of the state and to pay taxes honestly. Citizens should always be ready to defend the state. Thus a citizen has both Rights and Duties. hence, Rights and Duties are the two sides of the same coin
Hope this helps
Answer:
rights are legal entitlements enjoy by people as guaranteed by law while duties are functions which citizen perform toward the country.
If the state gives the right to life to a citizen, it also imposes an obligation on him not to expose his life to dangers, as well as to respect the life of others. if you enjoy your right, it's your duty to respect other's rights too.
Explanation:
Which of the following correctly describes the actions taken in the process represented by section K and L?
Answer:
K and L
Explanation:
Answer: i think it is BBB.
Explanation:
Which of the following represents a foreign policy constitutional power of Congress?
a) The Senate confirms ambassadors.
b) The Congress does not have any foreign powers in the Constitution.
c) The Congress negotiates treaties.
d) Congress has the constitutional authority of command over all U.S. armed forces.
Answer:
Both the president and Congress have some exclusive foreign policy powers, while others are shared or not explicitly assigned by the Constitution.
These two branches of government often clash over foreign policy–making, particularly when it comes to military operations, foreign aid, and immigration.
The judicial branch is limited in how much it can arbitrate constitutional disputes over foreign policy, and it is often reluctant to.
"Development activities help to improve the status of technology" justify
Answer:
it's like a nice meme
Rick has been distressed over a long period of time, he has had problems coping with life and relating to people. In addition, he avoids meeting people as he thinks his breathing can be dangerous for others. He also believes that washing his face seven times an hour would keep him healthy. Rick meets all the criteria for abnormality which include _____.
Answer:
jajjsjsj
Explanation:
hsjsjbx xv bxhjxjdjdodkdnndjdnndjdindbxbbxjxjdudbjdjdudndbdjhdhdud hi dhdhdjdudbdjhdididbbdj d jdjjdndkdjd
dkkdkkdkdkdko
Eliana is at a party and begins to feel uncomfortable that she is not safe there. Several of the guys have been trying to get her to go upstairs with them alone, and keep offering her more drinks. As she discerns that her safety is at risk in this situation, her heart rate increases, she finds she cannot concentrate on conversations, and she simply leaves as quickly as she possibly can. Eliana was experiencing _______________.
Answer:
I'm not 100% sure but I think it is Arrhythmia
Explanation:
Improper beating of the heart, whether irregular, too fast, or too slow.
Cardiac arrhythmia occurs when electrical impulses in the heart don't work properly.
hope that helped a little:)
Who have a right of taking important decisions in democracy
Answer:
political leaders
Explanation:
people who are elected in election take important decision in democracy.
pollution is increasing because of lack of awareness. justify
Answer:
Yes, pollution is increasing a lot now-a-days, this is mainly because of our reckless use of the resources given to us. For an example, we burn plastics just because we have no where to store or keep them, while mining, it pollutes the air surrounding it by the toxic smells it releases. We should not be doing all of this to our own environment, rather we should do the opposite, we should refuse the use of plastics and recycle them whenever possible. This is how we ourselves increase pollution just because of lack of awareness.
Thank You!
Hope my answer helps :)
What happens to particles when a substance gains energy and changes its state of matter? (HINT- give at least 2 things that occurs)
Will give Brainliest to the FIRST person who answers!!
Answer:
they either speed up or slow down
Explanation:
when a substance changes state of matter the particled gain the energy to either speed up their movements and change to the next state. Or they slow down and huddle together kindve like a block of ice. hope this helps
elaborate religious tolerance in a paragraph.pleasee
Answer:
In religious tolerance people work together by respecting each other's religion. It is matter of fact that each religion has its own importance. ... If we want to rule over other religions, we will only insult God because God says, “All religions are originated from me and end on me.”Explanation:
Hope it help you friend
how is the united states and the declaration of independence related
Answer:
The Declaration of Independence, which officially broke all political ties between the American colonies and Great Britain, set forth the ideas and principles behind a just and fair government, and the Constitution outlined how this government would function.
Explanation:
......................
'Radio is the most important means of communication' justify the statement
Answer: give me brainliest pls
Explanation:
They enable constant communication among officers and their troops; it can be the tipping point between success and failure. Radio can mitigate loss of life, facilitating immediate requests of medical response, alerting soldiers to danger, and implementing rescue operations.
How did Sir Isaac Newton advance the field of physics?
A. He invented the microscope to aid research.
B. He developed several laws relating to motion.
C. He proved that Earth moves around the sun.
D. He discovered that moons orbit Jupiter.
Hi,
How did Sir Isaac Newton advance the field of physics?
B. He developed several laws relating to motion.
1. Describe the powers of the executive branch of the federal government.
Answer:
The head of the executive branch is the president of the United States, whose powers include being able to veto, or reject, a proposal for a law; appoint federal posts, such as members of government agencies; negotiate foreign treaties with other countries; appoint federal judges; and grant pardons, or forgiveness
how is the present state of inclusion in Nepal . write its positive impact
and those who will give the answer correctly I will give him/her extra mark and I will make him/her brainlist
Answer:
Given the fact that the present state is exclusionary, non-participatory and non-representative and discriminates against indigenous peoples, women, Madhesis, Dalits and other marginalized communities on the basis of caste, ethnicity, language, religion, sex, class and geographical territory, these marginalized peoples
Explanation: