Answer:
The required wavelength is 1.19 μm
Explanation:
In the double-slit study, the formula below determines the position of light fringes [tex]y_m[/tex] on-screen.
[tex]y_m = \dfrac{m \lambda D}{d}[/tex]
where;
m = fringe order
d = slit separation
λ = wavelength
D = distance between screen to the source
For the first bright fringe, m = 1, and we make (d) the subject, we have:
[tex]d = \dfrac{(1) \lambda D}{y_1}[/tex]
[tex]d = \dfrac{ \lambda D}{y_1}[/tex]
replacing the value from the given question, we get:
[tex]d = \dfrac{ (597 \ nm )\times (3.00 \ m)}{4.84 \ mm} \\ \\ d = \dfrac{ (597 \ nm \times (\dfrac{1 \ m}{10^9\ nm}) )\times (3.00 \ m)}{4.84 \ mm(\dfrac{1 \ m}{1000 \ mm })} \\ \\ d = 3.7 \times 10^{-4} \ m[/tex]
In the double-slit study, the formula which illustrates the position of dark fringes [tex]y_m[/tex] on-screen can be illustrated as:
[tex]y_m = (m+\dfrac{1}{2}) \dfrac{\lambda D}{d}[/tex]
The value of m in the dark fringe first order = 0
∴
[tex]y_0 = (0+\dfrac{1}{2}) \dfrac{\lambda D}{d}[/tex]
[tex]y_0 = (\dfrac{1}{2}) \dfrac{\lambda D}{d}[/tex]
making λ the subject of the formula, we have:
[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{2y_o d}{D} \\ \\ \lambda = \dfrac{2(4.84 \ mm) \times \dfrac{1 \ m}{1000 \ mm} (3.7 \times 10^{-4} \ m) }{3.00 \ m}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda = 1.19 \times 10^{-6} \ m ( \dfrac{10^6 \mu m }{1\ m}) \\ \\ \lambda = 1.19 \mu m[/tex]
A force of 3 newtons moves a 10 kilogram mass horizontally a distance of 3 meters. The mass does not slow down or speed up as it moves. Which of the following must be true?
a) 9 joules of kinetic energy were produced
b) 9 joules of gravitational potential energy were produced
c) 9 joules of heat energy were produced
d) 9 joules of kinetic energy and heat were produced
Answer:
9 joules of heat energy was produced
Explanation: there is no acceleration therefore its not a kinetic energy
Energy= force × distance
= 3×3
=9
A glass of milk has what kind of energy?
A. Chemical Potential Energy
B. Kinetic Energy
C. Elastic Potential Energy
D. Radiant Energy
According to Newton’s law of universal gravitation, which statements are true?
The food calorie, equal to 4186 J, is a measure of how much energy is released when food is metabolized by the body. A certain brand of fruit-and-cereal bar contains 160 food calories per bar.
Part A
If a 67.0 kg hiker eats one of these bars, how high a mountain must he climb to "work off" the calories, assuming that all the food energy goes only into increasing gravitational potential energy?
Express your answer in meters.
Part B
If, as is typical, only 20.0 % of the food calories go into mechanical energy, what would be the answer to Part A? (Note: In this and all other problems, we are assuming that 100% of the food calories that are eaten are absorbed and used by the body. This is actually not true. A person's "metabolic efficiency" is the percentage of calories eaten that are actually used; the rest are eliminated by the body. Metabolic efficiency varies considerably from person to person.)
Express your answer in meters.
At 20 ◦C a copper wire has a resistance of 4×10−3 Ω and a temperature coefficient of resistivity of 3.9×10−3 (C◦)−1, its resistance at 100 ◦C is
A.
52.5 × 10-3 Ω
B.
5.25 × 10-3 Ω
C.
5.25 × 10-4 Ω
D.
5.25 × 10-2 Ω
E.
25.5 × 10-3 Ω
Answer:
[tex]R _{t} = R _{0}( \alpha t + 1) \\ = 4 \times {10}^{ - 3} (3.9 \times {10}^{ - 3} \times 20 + 1) \\ = 4 \times {10}^{ - 3} (1.078) \\ = 4.312 \times {10}^{ - 3} \: Ω[/tex]
How much power does it take to lift 70.0 N to 5.0 m high in 5.00 s?
Answer:
Power = 70 W
Explanation:
Given that,
Force, F = 70 N
Height, h = 5 m
Time, t = 5 s
We need to find the power of the object. We know that,
Power = work done/time
Put all the values,
[tex]P=\dfrac{Fd}{t}\\\\P=\dfrac{70\times 5}{5}\\\\P=70\ W[/tex]
So, the required power is 70 W.
Using pascals principle, F1/A1=F2/A2, solve this like a proportion.
A force of 50 N is applied to an area of 200 sq feet, how much force will be applied of the area to be covered is 50 sq feet?
Answer:
NO CLUE
Explanation:
GOOD LUCK THOUGH
What is the energy equivalent of an object with a mass of 1.05g?
Answer:
The equivalent energy of an object given its mass is calculated through the equation,
E = mc²
where c is the speed of light (3 x 10^8 m/s)
Substituting the known values,
E = (1.05 g/ 1000) (3 x 10^8 m/s)²
E = 9.45x10^13 J
Explanation:
A 35 kg child slides down a playground slide at a constant speed. The slide has a height of 3.8 m and is 8.0 m long. Find the magnitude of the kinetic friction force acting on the child.
Answer:
The magnitude of the kinetic frictional force acting on the child is 162.93 N
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the child, m = 35 kg
height of the slide, h = 3.8 m
length of the slide, d = 8.0 m
The change in thermal energy associated with the kinetic frictional force is calculated as follows;
[tex]\Delta E_{th} + \Delta K.E + \Delta U = 0\\\\\Delta E_{th} + (\frac{1}{2} mv_f^2 - \frac{1}{2} mv_i^2) + (mgh_f - mgh_i) =0\\\\since \ the \ speed \ is \ constant, \ v_f = v_i \ and \ \Delta K.E = 0\\\\Also, \ final \ height \ , h _f= 0\\\\\Delta E_{th} - mgh_i = 0\\\\\Delta E_{th} = mgh_i\\\\\Delta E_{th} = 35 \times9.8 \times 3.8\\\\\Delta E_{th} = 1303.4 \ J[/tex]
The magnitude of the kinetic frictional force that produced this thermal energy is calculated from the work done by frictional force;
[tex]\Delta E_{th} = F \times d\\\\F = \frac{\Delta E_{th} }{d} \\\\F = \frac{1303.4}{8} \\\\F = 162.93 \ N[/tex]
Therefore, the magnitude of the kinetic frictional force acting on the child is 162.93 N
Find the ratio of speeds of a proton and an alpha particle accelerated through the same voltage, assuming nonrelativistic final speeds. Take the mass of the alpha particle to be 6.64 ✕ 10−27 kg.
Answer:
The required ratio is 1.99.
Explanation:
We need to find the atio of speeds of a proton and an alpha particle accelerated through the same voltage.
We know that,
[tex]eV=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
The LHS for both proton and an alpha particle is the same.
So,
[tex]\dfrac{v_p}{v_a}=\sqrt{\dfrac{m_a}{m_p}} \\\\\dfrac{v_p}{v_a}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6.64\times 10^{-27}}{1.67\times 10^{-27}}} \\\\=1.99[/tex]
So, the ratio of the speeds of a proton and an alpha particle is equal to 1.99.
Let’s use these equations to compare the electrostatic force and the gravitational force in a few different situations. In each case, calculate the strength of the electrostatic force and the strength of the gravitational force.
Two electrons separated by 1 cm
q = 1.6 x 10-19 C
m = 9.1 x 10-31 kg
d = 1 cm
What is the electric force?
What is the gravitational force?
Which force will dominate the motion of the electrons?
Answer:
Electric force is the attractive force between the electrons and the nucleus. It works the same way for a negative charge, you also have an electric field around it. ... Now, like charges repel each other and opposite charges attract.
The gravitational force is a force that attracts any two objects with mass. We call the gravitational force attractive because it always tries to pull masses together, it never pushes them apart. ... This is called Newton's Universal Law of Gravitation.
electric force
This table shows clearly that the electric force dominates the motion of electrons in atoms. However, on a macroscopic scale, the gravitational force dominates. Since most macroscopic objects are neutral, they have an equal number of protons and electrons.
Explanation:
B. Complete the lists:
Things that I must do for my family
Things I must never do to my family
1.
2.
2.
3.
3.
4.
5.
5.
Answer:
Things you should do for your family
help your parentstreat them kindlylisten and obey themappreciate them for anything they do for you talk softlythings you shouldn't
backanswering them Disobey And anything that's harsh or make it parents sadElectromagnetic radiation from a 8.25 mW laser is concentrated on a 1.23 mm2 area. Suppose a 1.12 nC static charge is in the beam, and moves at 314 m/s. What is the maximum magnetic force it can feel
Answer:
The maximum magnetic force is 2.637 x 10⁻¹² N
Explanation:
Given;
Power, P = 8.25 m W = 8.25 x 10⁻³ W
charge of the radiation, Q = 1.12 nC = 1.12 x 10⁻⁹ C
speed of the charge, v = 314 m/s
area of the conecntration, A = 1.23 mm² = 1.23 x 10⁻⁶ m²
The intensity of the radiation is calculated as;
[tex]I = \frac{P}{A} \\\\I = \frac{8.25 \times 10^{-3} \ W}{1.23 \ \times 10^{-6} \ m^2} \\\\I = 6,707.32 \ W/m^2[/tex]
The maximum magnetic field is calculated using the following intensity formula;
[tex]I = \frac{cB_0^2}{2\mu_0} \\\\B_0 = \sqrt{\frac{2\mu_0 I}{c} } \\\\where;\\\\c \ is \ speed \ of \ light\\\\\mu_0 \ is \ permeability \ of \ free \ space\\\\B_0 \ is \ the \ maximum \ magnetic \ field\\\\B_0 = \sqrt{\frac{2 \times 4\pi \times 10^{-7} \times 6,707.32 }{3\times 10^8} } \\\\B_0 = 7.497 \times 10^{-6} \ T[/tex]
The maximum magnetic force is calculated as;
F₀ = qvB₀
F₀ = (1.12 x 10⁻⁹) x (314) x (7.497 x 10⁻⁶)
F₀ = 2.637 x 10⁻¹² N
A body is dropped from a height H. In how much time will it reach the ground?
Answer:
[tex]s = ut + \frac{1}{2} g {t}^{2} \\ t(u + \frac{1}{2} gt) = H \\ u + \frac{1}{2} gt = H \\ t = 2(H - u) \div g \\ t = \frac{(H - u)}{5} \\ u \: is \: speed \: or \: velocity[/tex]
A 56 kg pole vaulter falls from rest from a height of 5.1 m onto a foam rubber pad. The pole vaulter comes to rest 0.29 s after landing on the pad.
Required:
a. Calculate the athlete's velocity just before reaching the pad
b. Calculate the constant force exerted on the pole vaulter due to the collision
a. The athlete's velocity just before reaching the pad is [tex]35.21m/s[/tex]
b. The constant force exerted on the pole vaulter is 6799.52 N
a. We use Newton's equation of motion,
[tex]v=u+at\\\\S=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^{2}[/tex]
Where u is initial velocity, v is final velocity, a is acceleration , t is time and S represent distance.
Given that, s = 5.1 m , t = 0.29s, u = 0
Substitute in above equation.
[tex]5.1=\frac{1}{2}*a*(0.29)^{2} \\\\a=\frac{5.1*2}{0.084}=121.42m/s^{2}[/tex]
the athlete's velocity, [tex]v=0+121.42*(0.29)=35.21m/s[/tex]
b. The constant force exerted on the pole vaulter due to the collision is given as, [tex]Force=mass*acceleration[/tex]
[tex]Force=56*121.42=6799.52N[/tex]
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/13532462
A gymnast of mass 70.0 kgkg hangs from a vertical rope attached to the ceiling. You can ignore the weight of the rope and assume that the rope does not stretch. Use the value 9.81m/s29.81m/s2 for the acceleration of gravity.
PART A Calculate the tension T in the rope if the gymnast climbs the rope at a constant rate.
PART B Calculate the tension TTT in the rope if the gymnast climbs up the rope with an upward acceleration of magnitude 1.00 m/s2
PART C Calculate the tension TTT in the rope if the gymnast slides down the rope with a downward acceleration of magnitude 1.00 m/s2m/s2 .
Answer:
43994
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
why does a spherometer have three legs?
spherometer is a device used to measure curved in surface
it have 3 legs which form equivalent triangle.
geometry says that 3 point determine a plane that's why it have 3 legs
A lumberjack is trying to drag a small tree that he cut down. If the static
coefficient of friction of the tree on the ground is 0.5 and the tree weighs 430
N, what is the minimum amount of horizontal force that he will need to apply
so that the tree will start moving?
A. 215 N
B. 430 N
C. 365 N
D. 500 N
Answer:
A
Explanation:
weight of the tree =normal force
Horizontal force =coefficient of friction x Fnormal
0.5×430=215
The large scale structure of the universe has been carefully mapped using redshift surveys of a very large number of galaxies. Answer the following: Suppose that a large telescope with modern equipment can measure the redshift to a galaxy in just 10 minutes. And suppose we want to spend no more than a year mapping the distribution of galaxies. How many redshifts can be surveyed
Answer:
26280
Explanation:
In current time, good telescope can measure redshift to a galaxy in 10 minutes.
Thus, in one year that has on an average 365 days, the total time taken to measure redshifts is = ( 365 *12 *60) minute
= 262800 minutes .
Hence, the number of redshifts observed in a year = (262800/10) = 26280
A positively charged plastic ruler is brought close to a piece paper resting on the desk. The piece of paper was initially neutral. When the ruler was brought closer, the paper is attracted to the ruler. The surface of the paper became charged through:_________
Answer: static electricity
Explanation:
When the plastic ruler is rubbed, friction opposes the motion and causes the transfer of electron from one surface to another such that plastic becomes negatively charged. When ruler is brought nearer to the paper, it induces the positive charge in the piece of paper.
how to calculate sound of an echo
by an echo meter
please flw me and thank my answers
#Genius kudi
two particles woth each charge magnitude 2.0×10^-7 c but opposite signs are held 15cm apart.what are the magnitude and direction of the electric field E at tge point midway between charges
Answer:
The magnitude of the electric field strength is 6.4 x 10⁵ N/C, directed from positive particle to negative particle.
Explanation:
Given;
charge of each particle, Q = 2 x 10⁻⁷ C
distance between the two charges, r = 15 cm = 0.15 m
distance midway between the charges = 0.075 m
The magnitude of the electric field is calculated as;
[tex]E_{net} = E_{+q} + E_{-q}\\\\E_{net} = \frac{kQ}{r_{1/2}^2} + \frac{kQ}{r_{1/2}^2}\\\\E_{net} = 2(\frac{kQ}{r_{1/2}^2})\\\\E_{net} = 2 (\frac{9\times 10^9 \ \times 2\times 10^{-7}}{0.075^2} )\\\\E_{net} = 6.4\times 10^5 \ N/C[/tex]
The direction of the electric field is from positive particle to negative particle.
Trong máy phát điện xoay chiều ba pha khi tổng điện áp tức thời của cuộn 1,2 là e1+e2=120V thì điện áp tức thời của cuộn 3 là
Answer:
I just noticd i dont speak this launguage
Explanation:
Calculate the current flowing when the voltage across is 35V and the resistance is 7ohms.
Explanation:
V= IR
35=I×7
I=35/7
I=5amperes
pls give brainliest
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
Given the atomic mass of Boron-9 is 9.0133288 u, what is the nuclear binding energy of Boron-9? (Mproton = 1.0078251, Mneutron = 1.0086649, c^2 = 931.5 eV/u)
A) 59 eV
B) 58 eV
C) 57 eV
D) 56 eV
Answer:
a. 59 ev. helpful answer
A spring with a 10-kg mass and a damping constant 15 can be held stretched 2 meters beyond its natural length by a force of 6 newtons. Suppose the spring is stretched 4 meters beyond its natural length and then released with zero velocity. Suppose the spring is stretched 4 meters beyond its natural length and then released with zero velocity.
Required:
Find the position of the mass at any time t.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
mass = 10kg
damping constant C = 15 kg/s
length = 2 m
Force F = 6N
Using the Hooke's law:
F = kx
6 = 15x
k = 6 N /2 m
spring constant k = 3 N/m
For the critical damping
C² - 4k*m= 0
m = C²/4k
m = (15)²/4(3) kg
m = 225/12 kg
m = 18.75 kg
Ingrid lives in a cold country, that sometimes gets a lot of snow. when that happens people can enjoy lot pf skiing. Ingrid goes outside to see if the snow is fir for skiing. she sinks into the snow, but when she puts her ski on, she can move over it without sinking. Why?
Answer:
Because the surface area of her skis are greater than the surface are of her shoes
Explanation:
the reason for this is that the weight per in is too heavy crushing the snow blower but with the skies the weight is distributed to the point were the snow can support her weight
reviews the general principles in this problem. A projectile is launched from ground level at an angle of 13.0 ° above the horizontal. It returns to ground level. To what value should the launch angle be adjusted, without changing the launch speed, so that the range doubles?
Answer: θ would equal approximately 28.7°
This is a kinematics problem, where one is only given the theta value 13.0° in regards to the range; thus, the problem is testing one's understanding of the relationships between the variables.
Range (aka x) = (v₀ sin (2θ₀))/g, where θ₀ = 13.0°
Now if we multiply the range by 2, we get:
2x = 2((v₀ sin (2θ₀))/g) → to verbalize, if range equates to (v₀ sin (2θ₀))/g, and doubling the range equals twice the product value, then:
2θ = sin⁻¹(2sin(2(13.0° )) = sin⁻¹(2(0.76255845048)) = sin⁻¹ (1.52511690096) = 57.35560850015109°/2 = θ
Thus, θ = 28.67780425
It's been awhile since I did this; though I hope it helped!
What country first colonised Ghana
Answer: Colonialism is a big topic, but it can only be understood by looking at human experiences. Formal colonialism first came to the region we today call Ghana in 1874, and British rule spread through the region into the early twentieth century. The British called the territory the “Gold Coast Colony”.
Explanation: hey, hope this hlps! oh, btw you picked the wrong subject for this question it should have been history insteat of phiscics!
what is the difference between VELOCITY and SPEED?
Answer:
Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement. Put another way, speed is a scalar value, while velocity is a vector. ... In its simplest form, average velocity is calculated by dividing change in position (Δr) by change in time (Δt).
Explanation:
