Como se explica o fato de o diamante e o grafite serem formados pelo mesmo elemento, o carbono, e serem materiais completamente diferentes?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Ver explicacion

Explanation:

La capacidad de un elemento de existir en diferentes formas en el mismo estado físico se conoce como alotropía.

No es solo el carbono el que exhibe alotropía. También se sabe que el azufre y el fósforo exhiben alotropía.

Hay dos alótropos cristalinos de azufre; grafito y diamante. El grafito y el diamante difieren en la disposición de los átomos de carbono y la naturaleza de los enlaces entre los átomos de carbono en ambas sustancias.

Por lo tanto, el grafito y el diamante tienen propiedades físicas y químicas observadas completamente diferentes debido a las diferencias en la disposición de los átomos de carbono en cada sustancia, así como a las diferencias en la naturaleza de los enlaces entre los átomos de carbono en ambas sustancias.


Related Questions

If you start with 50 grams of H2O how much NaOH would you produce
2 Na + 2 H2O = 2 NaOH + H2

Answers

I got 2.77, is it supposed to end in grams or moles?

what is the physical change of a liquid to a solid by the removal of heat?

Answers

The addition or removal of heat can cause phase transition like freezing water to ice or melting ice to water or the operation water to vapor condensation vapor to water simulation ice to vapor and the depsition vapor to ice

Please answer all of the examples below!

Answers

Answer:

The first one is balanced. The second one is not.

Explanation:

The first one is balanced because there are the same amount of elements on the reactant side as there are on the product side. The second one is not balanced because there are not the same amount of elements on the reactant side as there are on the product side. Therefore, it is not balanced

More Detailed: first example

Reactant side (left of arrow)

H: 2

C: 1

O: 3

Product side (right of arrow)

H: 2

C: 1

O: 3

More detailed: second example

Reactant side:

Na: 1

O: 1

H: 1

C: 1

Product side:

Na: 2

O: 4

H: 2

C: 1

the variables needed to balance this equation is 2,1, 1, 1.


How many grams are in 1.52 moles of PC13? (molar mass: 137.33 g/mol)

Answers

There are around 208.74 g


Ca(NO3)2 wht is the mass

Answers

Answer:

164.088 g/mol

Explanation: hope this helps

Answer:

Calcium nitrate

Explanation:

164.088 g/mol

give me the brainliest plss

what may happen when two light waves traveling from oposite directoins meet?

Answers

Answer:

The meet

Explanation:

If a response is towards a stimulus it's described as _______; if a response is away from the stimulus it's described as _____.

Answers

Answer: Positive tropism, negative tropism

Explanation:

Stimulus can be define as external and internal agent which generate a response in an organism. If the growth and action is towards the stimulus it is called as positive tropism. If the growth and action is away from the stimulus it is called as negative tropism. Example, the growth of the stem towards the sunlight is called positive tropism whereas the growth of the root away from the sunlight is called negative tropism. Here, sunlight is the stimulus.

Does anyone have any idea what this means lol

Answers

Answer:

29.42 Litres

Explanation:

The general/ideal gas equation is used to solve this question as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K

According to the information provided in this question;

mass of nitrogen gas (N2) = 25g

Pressure = 0.785 atm

Temperature = 315K

Volume = ?

To calculate the number of moles (n) of N2, we use:

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of N2 = 14(2) = 28g/mol

mole = 25/28

mole = 0.893mol

Using PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = (0.893 × 0.0821 × 315) ÷ 0.785

V = 23.09 ÷ 0.785

V = 29.42 Litres

a raindrop has a mass of 0.050g. how many moles of water does a raindrop contain

Answers

Answer:

The raindrops of mass 0.050g has 0.0028 moles of water

9.49.8 grams of Kl is dissolved in 1.00 kg of solvent. What is the molality?

Answers

Answer:

Molality = 9.498 mol  k g − 1

Explanation:

A final way to express the concentration of a solution is by its molality. The molality ( m ) of a solution is the moles of solute divided by the kilograms of solvent. A solution that contains 1.0 mol of NaCl dissolved into 1.0 kg of water is a “one-molal” solution of sodium chloride.

molality = number of moles of solute/ mass of solvent in kg

number of moles of KI = mass of KI / molar mass of KI  

number of moles of KI = 9.49.8 g / 1.00 g  m o l − 1

number of moles of KI = 9.498 moles  

molality = 9.498 moles / 1kg  

molality = 9.498 mol  k g − 1

A gas occupies 12.3 L at a temperature of 40.0 K. What is the volume when the temperature is increased to 60.0 K?

Answers

Answer:

the volume is 18.45 L

Explanation:

The computation of the volume when the temperature is increased to 60.0 K is shown below:

Since the gas occupied 12.3 L at a temperature of 40.0 k

And, the volume when the new temperature is 60.0 k

So, the volume is

= 60.0 k × 12.3 L ÷ 40.0 k

= 18.45 L

hence,  the volume is 18.45 L

PLEASE HELP HELP ME. THIS IS DUE TODAY PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

B, C

Explanation:

Hope it helps i read it all

water will boil when...

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

why would a farmer add calcium hydroxide to his soil​

Answers

Increase the growth

The temperature of 170 g of a material decreases by 20.0⁰C when it loses 3050 J of heat. What is its specific heat

Answers

Answer:

0.897 J/g.⁰C

Explanation:

Given the following data:

m = 170 g (mass)

ΔT = 20.0⁰C (change in temperature)

q = 3050 J (amount of heat)

The amount of heat (q) is calculated as follows:

q = m x Cp x ΔT

Thus, we introduce the data in the mathematical expression to calculate the specific heat (Cp):

Cp = q/(m x ΔT) = 3050 J/(170 g x 20.0⁰C) = 0.897 J/g.⁰C

What is the molarity of a solution where one mole of NaOH is added to 2000mL of water

Answers

Answer:

Molarity of a solution where one mole of NaOH is added to 2000mL of water is 0.0005

Explanation:

Molarity is the equal to number of moles of solute divided by total volume of solvent

Given -

Number of moles of solute i.e  NaOH = 1

Total volume of solvent i.e water = 2000 mL

Molarity [tex]\frac{1}{2000} = 0.0005[/tex]

2 C2H6 + 7 O2 → 4 CO2 + 6 H2O How many moles of oxygen gas (O2) are needed to create EXACTLY 6 moles of Carbon dioxide(CO2)?.

Answers

صاحي يخي ب فاق . فخذ بريعهح زين

How much water should be added to 5.00 g of KCl to prepare a 0.500 m
solution? *
Molality = moles of solute
Kg of solvent
100 g
38g
500 g
134 g
Other

Answers

Answer:133.4

c

m

3

Explanation: Explanation:

Molarity is number of moles of solute divided by number of litres of solution.

M

=

n

V

Rearrange for V to give

V

=

n

M

Number of moles of KCl is the mass divided by the molar mass of KCl which is 75.5 g/mol, so (5/75.5) = 0.0667 moles.

Now plug in the numbers:

V

=

n

m

=

0.0667

0.5

=

0.1334

litres

So you need to add 0.1334 litres of 133.4

c

m

3

of water.

(NB: symbol for molarity is upper case M. m is metres).

In order to expand agriculture and urban areas to meet increased demand for growing populations, water supplies often have to be diverted. In three to five sentences, construct a potential chain of consequences for what could happen when water is diverted from large bodies like lakes and rivers

Answers

Answer:

Decrease occur in the amount and flow of water bodies.

Explanation:

There is decrease in the amount and flow of water from water bodies such as rivers and lakes etc occur when the river is diverted from large water bodies because the water flows to the diverted sides and decrease occurs in the amount of water in the rivers and lakes. Those regions from where this river passes can also be negatively affected due to low amount of water they receives for their daily needs or for cultivation of crops so we can say that this diversion has adverse effect on other populations.

How many grams of oxygen are present in 10g of H2 SO4?

Answers

H2SO4 molecular weight is 98g/mol.

out of 98g 64g is due to oxygen

one mole of oxygen is 32g

Then 2moles of oxygen in H2SO4.

If you want to know the mass percent of a substance in a compound.

Simple formula:

Mass percent=Mass of the substance×100/Total mass of the compound

Ex:

Mass percent of oxygen in H2SO4=mass of the oxygen ×100/Total mass of the H2SO4

(i.e 16×4×100/98=65.3061%)

Here oxygen mass is multipled by 4 because there are 4 Oxygen atoms in H2SO4.

1.
Events in which molten rock spews out of
the mantle as ash, lava, and gases

Answers

Answer:

Landslides, Volcanoes, Earthquakes, and Floods. A opening in the Earth's surface through which melted rock, gases, and ash escape. Events in which molten rock spews out from the mantle to the surface of Earth as ash, lava, and gases

Explanation:

topic:
surface area
(multiple choice)

irrelevant answers will be reported

Answers

Question 3 - liquid b would evaporate faster
Question 4 - lower
Question 5 - yes
Sorry if any of these are wrong but im pretty confident in the answers

What are the 2 common uses for Polonium?

Answers

it’s occasionally used to remove static electricity in machinery or dust from photographic film. it can be used as a lightweight heat source for thermoelectric power in space satellites.
Polonium is occasionally used to remove static electricity in machinery or dust from photographic film. It can also be used as a lightweight heat source for thermoelectric power in space satellites.

is visible light considered matter true or false

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

false

Consider the following balanced equation:
3 H2 + N2 --> 2 NH3
What volume of hydrogen gas will react in a perfect ratio
with 3 liters of nitrogen gas?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]from \: avogadros \: hypothesis \\ 1 \: mole \: of \: nitrogen \: reacts \: with \: 3 \: moles \: of \: hydrogen \\ 3 \: litres \: of \: nitrogen \: react \: with \: ( \frac{3 \times 3}{1} ) \\ 9 \: litres \: of \: hydrogen[/tex]

so2+o2 = so3 método de tanteo​

Answers

Answer:

I dont understand

Explanation:

818191919

What is the ph of H2SO4?

Answers

Answer:

H2SO4 sulfuric acid 2.75

Explanation:

I hope it will help you

What three temperature measurements Inust you make to calculate the specific heat of a sample using a calorimeter?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Heat and temperature are two different but closely related concepts. Note that they have different units: temperature typically has units of degrees Celsius ( ∘ C ^\circ\text C ∘Cdegrees, start text, C, end text) or Kelvin ( Kstart text, K, end text), and heat has units of energy, Joules ( Jstart text, J, end text).

What are the products of the following neutralization reaction? (No need to balance)
H3PO4 + Ba(OH)2 --> ??? + ???

A.)H2O + Ba3(PO4)2
B.)H30+ + BaPO4
C.)H30+ + Ba3(PO4)2
D.)H2O + BaPO4

Answers

H3PO4 + Ba(OH)2 --> Ba3(PO4)2 + H2O

so, (A) H2O + Ba3(PO4)2 is your answer.

R is the ideal gas constant. We know it is equal to 0.0821. What is the unit for R?
L•atm/mol K
L•atm/mol · °C
mL • atm/mol. K
L• kPa/mol - K

Answers

Answer:

A. L•atm/mol K

Explanation:

The ideal gas law equation is given as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant

T = temperature (K)

As rightly stated in this question, R is the ideal gas constant, which can be different depending on the unit of the other components.

At STP;

V = 22.4L

P = 1 atm

T = 273 K

n = 1 mole

Hence, using PV = nRT

R = PV/nT

R = 1 × 22.4/1 × 273

R = 22.4/273

R = 0.08205

Approximately, R = 0.0821

With the units of P as atm, V as L, n as mol and T as K; R will be 0.0821 L•atm/mol K

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