Compare and contrast convergent and divergent evolution. Provide an example for each.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Divergent evolution occurs when two separate species evolve differently from a common ancestor.  Convergent evolution occurs when species have different ancestral origins but have developed similar features.

example i guess: the similarities between the hummingbird and the hummingbird moth.


Related Questions

In the diagram of the human digestive system, what organ is labelled 5?

Answers

Answer:

The large intestine

Explanation:

The large intestine is a long, tube-like organ connected to both the small intestine and the anus. In an anatomy drawing, it looks almost as if it is wrapped around the small intestine.

As we can see in the drawing, the organ labelled with 5 is wrapped around another organ which is smaller and looks longer. This smaller organ is the small intestine. Since we know that the large intestine wraps around the small intestine, we can infer that the organ is the large intestine.

Hopefully that was helpful! :)

Name a plant organ, identify the tissues that make up this organ.

Answers

Hello!!

What tissues make up a leaf?

Leaves include two different types of photosynthetic parenchyma cells (palisade and spongy). Like all plant organs, they also contain vascular tissue (not shown). Monocots tend to have parallel veins of vascular tissue in leaves, while dicots tend to have branched or net-like veins of vascular tissue in the leaves.

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Why do cells become specialized in the human body?

Answers

Answer:

They can become any type of cell in the body.

Explanation:

They can transport molecules, metabolize nutrients, and reproduce within this one cell. ... Cell differentiation is the process by which cells become specialized in order to perform different functions. Specialized Cells in the Human Body. Multicellular organisms begin as just one single cell—a fertilized egg.

please answer thiis lol?

Answers

Answer:

b to a

Explanation:

since cells in membranes move from high to low concentration (diffusion). b has more molecules, so it will go into a.

What does the narrator notice outside the house before he goes in?

a fissure or crack in the wall
a dead bird in a tree
curtains twitching
an alligator in the moat

Answers

A fissure or crack in the wall.. would be the correct answer.

HELP ME. I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST.
4 Spheres Observation (Bio, Geo, Atmo, Hydro) : What did you see that represents each? How did they interact with each other? and pls be specific in ur answer, and pls no links!

Answers

Answer:

The spheres interact to effect Earth’s systems and processes, and they are constantly changing each other.

For example, ocean currents (hydrosphere) affect air temperature (atmosphere): The Gulf Stream is a powerful water current in the Atlantic Ocean. It’s warm water moderates the temperatures on the east coast of the USA.

Another example of how the spheres affect each other is through erosion. Erosion happens in the desert when wind (atmosphere) shapes the sand in the geosphere. Water (hydrosphere) can also shape land, such as in the formation of the Grand Canyon.

Humans have a huge impact on all spheres. Negative impacts, such as burning fossil fuels, pollute the atmosphere. Piling up our waste in landfills affects the geosphere. Pumping waste into the oceans harms the hydrosphere. And overfishing and habitat destruction can reduce the diversity of living things in the biosphere.

However, people everywhere are working to change things. Recycling efforts are increasing all over the world, and companies are finding new ways to reduce fossil fuels. In the US alone, people are recycling six times more than a generation ago.

Oceans are being threatened daily by human activities which of the following best describes one way oceans are being impacted?

Answers

plastic - urban run off, wind, littering, rain, floods etc… plastic getting into the ocean can be highly dangerous for many species as it can kill animals such as fish and seahorses. many animals a year die from plastic in there system.


Diffusion and Osmosis, including the words hypertonic, hypotonic, isotonic, and
concentration.

Answers

Answer:

Where is the question!??

What is ATP called after it loses its 3rd phosphate group?

Answers

When the terminal (third) phosphate is cut loose, ATP becomes ADP (Adenosine diphosphate; di= two), and the stored energy is released for some biological process to utilize.

3. In the context of the article, how are we changed by war? Cite evidence from this text, your own experience, and other literature, art, or history in your answer


please help

Answers

Answer:

She wrote letters and diaries by talking about the war.

what does a target cell require to respond to an extracellular signal molecule?

Answers

A specific protein called a receptor

why are fleas lice wingless?​

Answers

Fleas, like lice, are small wingless insects. Unlike lice, which can only crawl, fleas can jump from one host (such as a pet) to another.

Lichens are not single organisms, but algae and fungi that function together. The algae use photosynthesis to make food for both organisms. The fungi produce digestive chemicals and absorb nutrients for both organisms.

How does the biological activity of lichens cause weathering in rocks?
Answer options with 4 options
A.
Lichens cause friction as they grow, which weathers the rocks.
B.
Lichens produce chemicals, which dissolve and weather the rocks.
C.
Lichens take in water, which freezes in cracks and weathers the rocks.
D.
Lichens absorb heat during photosynthesis, which weathers the rocks.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Lichens produce chemicals which dissolve and weather rocks

True or False: Tetanus can make breathing difficult.

Answers

Answer:

True   is correct on edg

Explanation:

The latitude of a biome measures its height above sea level.

True
False

Answers

The answer should be true in this scenario

how does a single genome code for so many types of tissues

Answers

Answer:

The genome of a cell contains in its DNA sequence the information to make many thousands of different protein and RNA molecules. A cell typically expresses only a fraction of its genes, and the different types of cells in multicellular organisms arise because different sets of genes are expressed.

The genome, which is the second layer, regulates gene access, allowing each cell type to activate its own unique genes while shutting off the majority of the others.

What is genome?

The complete set of DNA instructions present in a cell is known as the genome. The human genome is made up of 23 pairs of chromosomes that are found in the cell's nucleus and one tiny chromosome that is found in the mitochondria.

Everything a person needs to grow and operate is encoded in their genome. The DNA sequence in a cell's genome contains the instructions needed to create tens of thousands of different protein and RNA molecules.

Thus,  in multicellular organisms, distinct cell types develop because diverse sets of genes are expressed, even though a cell normally expresses just a portion of its genes.

To learn more about the genome, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/14609988

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What are the major divisions and subdivisions of the human nervous system?

Answers

Answer:

The nervous system as a whole is divided into two subdivisions: the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS)

I hope it helps btw please follow me & please mark me as the brainless

The nervous system as a whole is divided into two subdivisions: 

Central nervous system (CNS)

Peripheral nervous system (PNS).

Based on the video, do you think changes to the environment could still affect living things on Earth today? Explain your answer using information from the video to support your argument.

Answers

Answer:

Yes. Unicellular organisms died because of a change in temperature, which is an environmental change. If the environment on Earth changes too much, it will affect living things. If the changes are too drastic, life may not be able to survive.

Explanation:

which organelle could be used to distinguish between a plant cell and an animal cell?

Answers

Answer:

Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, plasmodesmata, and plastids used for storage, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not.

Which of the following is NOT a structure of the nervous system?

Answers

Answer:

b. The heart

Explanation:is correct

1.Which of these statements is classified as inference?

Answers

what are the statements?

an inference is a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning
examples:
if you see someone eating a new food and he or she makes a face, then you infer he does not like it
if someone slams a door, you can infer that she is upset about something.

100 points!! And brainliest!

Answers

QUESTION (1)WHY IS KELP INTOLERANT OF WARMER SEAWATER TEMPERATURS?

ANSWER:A

QUESTION (2)WHICH OF THESE TERMS DESCRIBE KELP?

ANSWER:D

HI HOPE IT'S HELP

CARRY ON LEARNING EVERYONE

THANKS

Answer: a+c

ExplanationExplanation:

thinking about the components in pcr, do you think there are major differences in the process of dna replication between species?

Answers

The major difference in the process of DNA replication between species is the linear order of nucleotides, which can be amplified by PCR. This technique enables the amplification of specific DNA fragments.

The Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a technique widely used in molecular biology in order to amplify and thus identify small DNA fragments (approx. 1000 pb).

The PCR uses all materials required to carry out DNA replication: a thermostable DNA polymerase, primers (DNA oligonucleotides), deoxyribonucleotides (ddA, ddG, ddC, or ddT), and template DNA.

The template DNA indicates the linear order of nucleotides that will be added to the amplified DNA fragment, which is highly specific and may vary even between individuals of the same species.

Learn more in:

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Why is organic fertilizer is better than inorganic fertilizer? Pls pls pls answer I really need it

Answers

Answer:

organic fertilizer can cause less harm to the plant & environment as it isn't toxic (completely natural) as opposing to fertilizers, which is filled with toxic chemicals.

easy one - giving brainly if correct.​

Answers

Answer:

ur answer A is correct i think-

Explanation:

I need help FASTT
What are some possible genetic changes over time that can result from sexual selection?

Answers

Answer: Anything from coat color, body structure, etc

Explanation: Sexual selection is when the animals with the best traits survive to reproduce, so this means that anything that benefits the animals would be an outcome of sexual selection.

what process ultimately determines what specialized job a cell will have within an organism?

Answers

The answer is cell differentiation

if you help me I'll give you a brain list.

Answers

Answer:

its B because veins bring the blood back to the heart for reoxidation

Answer:

For questions that were left blank:

1) Arteries carry blood away from the heart while veins carry blood into the heart.

Ans: a

2) The heart has 2 pumps. The pulmonary circuit pumps blood to the lungs and the systemic circuit pumps blood to the body.

Ans: b

how does water purifier work

Answers

Answer:

idontknow

Explanation:

how are respiration and photosynthesis related to one another

Answers

The end product of Photosynthesis is glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. The glucose is then turned back into carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis. While water is broken down to form oxygen during photosynthesis, in cellular respiration oxygen is combined with hydrogen to form water.
The last answer is correct, if you were wondering
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