Compare and contrast the conditions of Arabs before and after the advent of Islam. 3 marks

Q2: How did the Abbasid Empire distinguish itself from the Ummayads? 4 marks
Q3: Explain the contributions of Khulfa-e- Rashedeen . 3marks

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Religion in pre-Islamic Arabia was a mix of polytheism, Christianity, Judaism, and Iranian religions. Arab polytheism, the dominant belief system, was based on the belief in deities and other supernatural beings such as djinn. Gods and goddesses were worshipped at local shrines, such as the Kaaba in Mecca.

The Abbasids distinguished themselves from the Umayyads by attacking their moral character and administration. In particular, they appealed to non-Arab Muslims, known as mawali, who remained outside the kinship-based society of the Arabs and were perceived as a lower class within the Umayyad empire.

https://www.worldhistory.org/Rashidun_Government/


Related Questions

Explain why compromises were important to the process of being able to write the U.S.

Answers

Answer:

The Significance of the Great Compromise was that: The Great Compromise ensured the continuance of the Constitutional Convention. The Great Compromise established the Senate and the House of Representatives and allowed for them to work efficiently. ... The Great Compromise was included in the United States Constitution.

When colonists boycotted British goods under the Stamp Act,

Answers

Answer:

the colonists refused to participate in buying stamps.

Explanation:

Answer:

sold products that were taxed.

Explanation:

for edge!

Which of the following best explains the consequences of Mao’s plan to redistribute wealth throughout China via the program described in the passage?

Around 18 million political prisoners were sentenced to gulag forced-labor camps.
A massive famine unintentionally killed more than 30 million people, mostly because of poor planning.
Up to 12 million people were intentionally starved to death to crush opposition to Communist Party rule.
A nationwide revolt toppled Communist Party rule but was crushed by intervening Soviet military forces.

Answers

Answer: A massive famine unintentionally killed more than 30 million people, mostly because of poor planning.

Explanation:

You attached no passage but I believe you must be referring to the Great Leap Forward.

After the Communists took over in China, they tried to come up with programs to get the economy to catch up to the west. One such program was the Great Leap Forward.

The people were reorganized into communes to work in the countryside and were tasked with increasing agricultural yields.

Mao set targets that these communes had to meet and when they couldn't, their leaders would still report that they did because they didn't want to be punished. In reporting those exaggerated figures, the "surpluses" would be taken from the communes.

As there were actually no surpluses being taken, what was being taken was people's food so there was widespread starvation that led to the deaths of over 30 million people.

Which of the following best describes "Jerusalem"?
O Crossroads of trade between seas
O Byzantine capital
O Holy city of a religion
O Center of European education

Answers

Answer:

byzantine capital

Explanation:

Jerusalem is a city located in modern-day Israel and is considered by many to be one of the holiest places in the world. Jerusalem is a site of major significance for the three largest monotheistic religions: Judaism, Islam and Christianity, and both Israel and Palestine have claimed Jerusalem as a capital city.

In what two ways were the Crusades considered successful?

Answers

Answer:

here u go and the mods better not get rid of this smh but here

Explanation:

via the internet: In what two ways were the Crusades considered successful? They reopened trade with the Middle East during the fourteenth century. They permanently reclaimed the Holy Land for the Catholic Church. They allowed the exchange of ideas and learning with the Arabs. They united all of Europe as the Holy Roman Empire.

how did the religious beliefs of the aztec and conquistador differ?

Answers

I'm not exactly sure but I think they might have had different gods and beliefs

Based on The Harvard Gazette: “The Aztec was fundamentally a culture based on war and agriculture. Their two most important deities were Huitzilopochtli, the god of war, and Tlaloc, the god of rain. The duality of war and agriculture was crucial for the Aztec economy. The Aztecs expanded their empire through military conquest and sustained it through tributes imposed on the conquered regions. Every 80 days, the new subjects of the Aztecs had to pay tributes to Tenochtitlan.” Also, “The Aztec religion was primarily polytheist. They had different gods, male and female. The sun god was Tonatiuh. There were many deities, and they were revered in monthly festivities with rich offerings. There is this black legend that only the Aztecs used human sacrifices in their religious rituals, when there is evidence that they existed in many other ancient cultures that were mostly agricultural societies. In the Aztecs’ case, human sacrifices were meant to please the sun god so that he could continue providing them with light, warmth, and life. They believed that without human sacrifices, the sun could stop and everything was going to die.” The people of Spain adhered to the Catholic religion.

Why would a craftsperson join a guild?

Answers

A guild was the association of craftsmen or sometimes merchants similar to a professional association but with elements of a secret society. Craftsmen joined a guild to protect their common interests and trade or craft secrets.

Answer:

To ensure consistent quality standards.

Explanation:

A "right to work" state would have the BIGGEST impact on which of these?
A)
minimum wage
B)
union membership
international trade
D)
agricultural production

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

you would be set a minimum wage fro your work purposes on what they believe you need to earn and why you need to earn that much so it would have an impact as it might increase or decrease

An archaeologist studies _____.

the lives of early communities by examining artifacts
the origins of words
the earth, rock forms, and strata
early human culture and development compared to the present day
the development of language

Answers

Answer:

the lives of early communities by examining artifacts

Explanation:

Archaeology is the study that focuses on the past cultures and the way people lived in the past. It studies the human cultures in the past through artifacts, scripts and remains. The Archaeologists studies and examines these sources and build conclusions about their researches. These researches helps them in identifying the pattern of living the lives in the past. The ancient remains are subjected towards researches and human past are studied trough them.

In which artistic style is this painting, The Artist's Garden at
Giverny
Impressionist
romantic
abstract
cubist

Answers

Answer:

Romantic

Explanation:

Because theres flowers

And a lot of flowers

[tex]2x2x2x2=6[/tex]

What is the highest peak in Texas?
a - el capitan
b - mt. livermore
c - guadalupe peak
d - big bend national park​

Answers

Answer:

C) Guadalupe Peak

Explanation:

The answer is Guadalupe peak

Environmental sequel

Answers

can you elaborate please??

Legislative powers are detailed in Article I of the Constitution because the thought people would be with a strong executive if they first saw legislative on executive powers. Therefore, was the first branch of the new government. The House of Representatives and the make up the branch. Together, they form the United States Congress.

Answers

Answer:

framers, more comfortable, checks, congress, senate, legislative

Explanation:

Según Demócrito filósofo pre socrático nos dice que el principio o Arjé es el átomo, nos dice el orden de la naturaleza es

Answers

Answer:

Naturaleza atómica

Explanation:

Esto significa que todo en el planeta está compuesto por pequeñas partículas conocidas como átomo, que es la unidad más pequeña de composición de átomos.

Estos son físicamente, pero no geométricamente, indivisibles y se componen de espacios vacíos. Estos átomos no se pueden crear ni destruir y siempre permanecen en movimiento.

1.who is known as the gold man of india. who can answer i will give his a top up​

Answers

Answer:

Datta Phuge

Explanation:

In late 2012, Datta Phuge had an opulent $240,000, 22-carat pure gold shirt made for him, decorated with seven Swarovski crystal buttons and an accompanying flashy gold belt in a matching design.

How did industrialization contribute to Chicago’s growth during the 1800s?

Answers

Answer: Developments in technology such as railroads and steel construction changed America and benefited Chicago.” “Chicago became a leading industrial center. In the early 1800s, lumber and salted meat industries were centered there.”

Explanation:

For what reasons were Northerners and Southerners displeased with the Missouri Compromise?

Answers

Answer:

Southerners hated the Missouri Compromise because it established a precedent for Congress to pass slavery-related legislation, while Northerners despised the bill because it allowed slavery to extend into new territory.

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Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hiii what do you think of these cute picture?

hm what type of question is this

I need help please!!!!!

Answers

high humidity, cold temp, and high pressure? if not change the amount of pressure


Labor unions were organizations that helped
1. workers bargain with employers for better working conditions
2. management increase profits by suggesting innovative production methods
3. farmers develop steam-driven machines to plant and harvest their crops
4. merchants sell new goods that were produced in the factories

Answers

Answer:

1 Workers bargain with employers for better working conditions

Explanation:

How did Congress organize the judiciary system?

13 federal district courts, 3 circuit courts, and 1 Supreme Court
1 federal district court, 3 circuit courts, and 1 Supreme Court
1 federal district court and 3 circuit courts
13 federal district courts and 1 Supreme Court

Answers

Answer:

13 federal district courts, 3 circuit courts, and 1 Supreme Court

Explanation:

The Congress organizes the judiciary system with "13 federal district courts, 3 circuit courts, and 1 Supreme Court."

This is based on Article III of the United States Constitution which established a Supreme Court and enabled Congress the power to establish lower federal courts as required.

Hence, Congress established lower federal courts under the Judiciary Act of 1789, known as "An Act to Establish the Judicial Courts of the United States," which was passed into law under President George Washington on September 24, 1789.

This Act defined the structure and jurisdiction of the federal court system in the United States including the position of Attorney General.

"In your opinion, did trickle-down economics help the United States economy recover from a dismal decade in the 1970s?"

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

In simple words, the trickle down economics actually worsened the situations. The trickle-down hypothesis begins with a reduction in corporate income taxes as well as less regulations.

The administration collects more tax income as a consequence of the broader economic growth—enough to cover the cost of the initial tax reductions for the affluent and businesses.

can someone help me please? -30 points-

*look at the attachment for question *​

Answers

Answer:

The first 2

Explanation:

How did life change socially and economically for Americans during the Great Depression?

Answers

Answer:

Most important War the impact that it had on peoples lives: The Depression brought hardship, homelessness, and hunger to millions. In cities across the country, people lost their jobs, were evicted from their homes and ended up in the streets.

Which of these countries is known for having a Capitalist Economy?


Answers

Answer:

the United States is referred to as a mixed market economy, meaning that it has characteristics of capitalism and socialism.

...

The top 10 most capitalistic countries are:
Hong Kong.
Singapore.
New Zealand.
Switzerland.
Australia.
Ireland.
United Kingdom.
Canada

Carta del capitán Walton dirigida a su hermana Margaret 26 de agosto de 17…(FRANKENSTEIN) 7. ¿Qué relata en su carta el capitán?

Answers

Answer:

La carta trata sobre las experiencias del Capitán Walton y consiste en una historia triste y feliz.

Explanation:

La carta trata sobre las experiencias del Capitán Walton y consiste en una historia triste y feliz.

Las cartas del capitán Walton a su hermana Margaret daban detalles sobre su primer encuentro con los Frankenstein. Además, dio detalles sobre cómo cambió su perspectiva para la propia perspectiva de Frankenstein que finalmente cambió su propia perspectiva.

Describe TWO effects of European colonization of Americas, one on Europe, one on Native Americans.
(Please write in your own words or my teacher will understand itis from the internet)

Answers

Answer:

On Europe, European colonization of America took new crops and animals to Europe.

On Native Americans, European colonization of America brought new diseases that killed many Native Americans

Explanation:

European colonization of the American territory has a lot of effects on both the European countries and the Native Americans as well.

To illustrate the majority of these effects better, we have

1. In Europe, the European colonization of America took new crops and animals to Europe.

2. On Native Americans, European colonization of America brought new diseases that killed many Native Americans

What was the purpose of the Domesday Book?
a to combine history and legend
b to explain Christian beliefs and the logic behind them
c to survey every town in England for tax purposes
d to tell the story of a spiritual journey

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Domesday Book is the oldest government record held in The National Archives. In fact there are two Domesday Books – Little Domesday and Great Domesday, which together contain a great deal of information about England in the 11th century. In 1086, King William I (the Conqueror) wanted to find out about all the land in his new kingdom: who owned which property, who else lived there, how much the land was worth and therefore how much tax he could charge, so he sent official government inspectors around England to ask questions in local courts.

Identify two ways that Garrison fought To end slavery?

Answers

Answer:

Your welcome! :)

Explanation:

1. Garrison saw moral persuasion as the only means to end slavery. To him the task was simple: show people how immoral slavery was and they would join in the campaign to end it.

2. He disdained politics, for he saw the political world as an arena of compromise.

Please rate and like my comment! :)


was a famous French philosophe, writer, and a great champion of freedom of speech.
1. Rousseau
2. Voltaire
3. Denis Diderot
4. John Locke

Answers

Answer: its would be number 3

Explanation:

The answer is number 3
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