Answer:
The beta decay takes place.
Explanation:
The reaction of radioactivity of carbon 14 to nitrogen 14 is
There is a beta decay.
The reaction is
[tex]C_{6}^{14}\rightarrow N_{7}^{14}+\beta _{-1}^{0}+ energy[/tex]
Here some energy is released in form of neutrino.
Mr. Tolman believes that our universe is expanding, but with all of the gravitational force from the celestial bodies of space, the universe will begin to contract. He believes in the _____.
A) oscillating universe theory
B) inflation theory
C) steady state theory
D) big bang theory
Which type of wave causes particles of matter to vibrate in a direction
perpendicular to the direction of its motion?
O A. Sound
B. Transverse
C. Longitudinal
D. Compression
Answer:
C.) Longitudinal
If the amplitude of a sound wave is increased by a factor of four,how does the energy carry by the sound wave in each time interval change?
Answer:
The energy will be increased by a factor 16
Explanation:
Mathematically, we have it that the energy carried by the sound wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude
So we have it that;
E = k * A^2
where E is the wave energy
K is the constant value
A is the amplitude value
So;
If E1 = k * (A1)^2
E2 = k * (A2)^2
But A2 = 4A1
E2 = k * (4A1)^2
E2 = k * 16(A1)^2
Divide E2 by E1
E2/E1 = k/k * 16(A1)^2/(A1)^2
E2/E1 = 16
E2 = 16 * E1
so simply, the energy will be increased by a factor of 16
In this experiment, the ______ was intentionally manipulated. This was the independent variable.
A. fan speed
B. mass
C. acceleration
Answer:
Fan speed
Explanation:
because is the dependent variable
A ship anchored at sea is rocked by waves that have crests Lim apart the waves travel at 70m/S, at what frequency do the waves reach the ship?
Question: A ship anchored at sea is rocked by waves that have crests 100 m apart the waves travel at 70m/S, at what frequency do the waves reach the ship?
Answer:
0.7 Hz
Explanation:
Applying,
v = λf............... Equation 1
Where v = velocity of the wave, f = frequency fo the wave, λ = wavelength of the wave
make f the subject of the equation
f = v/λ................. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: v = 70 m/s, λ = 100 m ( distance between successive crest)
Substitute these values into equation 2
f = 70/100
f = 0.7 Hz
Hence the frequency at which the wave reach the ship is 0.7 Hz
HELPPP ILL GIVE BRAINLIST
Answer:
1= Kidneys
2= Ureters
3=Bladders
4=Urethra
Explanation:
Functions of kidney: Regulations of water balances, excretions of nitrogenous wastes(urea)
Functions of Liver: Detoxifications, protein synthesis
Functions of Skin: Temperature regulations, Metabolic functions, Excretion
Functions of lungs: Respiration, Water balance regulations
Tip: If you want faster and correct answers you should label your questions under the correct subject.
In the picture below, a car hits a wall. Using what you know about Newton’s Third Law, which is true?
The force of the wall on the car and the car on the wall are equal
The force of the wall on the car is greatest
The force of the car on the wall is greatest
There is not enough information to tell
Answer:
A...................................
The force of the wall on the car and the car on the wall are equal is true about Newton’s Third Law. Option A is the correct answer.
According to Newton's Third Law of Motion, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that if the car hits the wall, there will be a force exerted by the car on the wall, and an equal and opposite force exerted by the wall on the car. Option A is the correct answer.
The forces involved in the interaction between the car and the wall are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction, as dictated by Newton's Third Law. Newton's Third Law of Motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that when an object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts a force of equal magnitude but in the opposite direction on the first object.
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The complete question is, "In the picture below, a car hits a wall. Using what you know about Newton’s Third Law, which is true?
a. The force of the wall on the car and the car on the wall are equal
b. The force of the wall on the car is greatest
c. The force of the car on the wall is greatest
d. There is not enough information to tell"
What is an example of a series circuit
Answer:
Explanation
The most famous and common example is Christmas tree lights. You can't tell easily by looking at them whether they are in series or parallel. But you sure know the difference when one of them burns out. When that happens, the whole string goes dead. No matter what you do (other than find out which bulb burned out) will not fix the problem.
Another example is anything that is temperature controlled. For example a furnace is controlled by a thermostat. When the room temperature reaches a certain point, the thermostat is constructed in a certain way so that it forms an open circuit and no current can flow through it. The furnace motor turns off and the furnace stops pumping hot air into a room.
Please help!!!!! I will give brainliest. Describe four examples of acceleration you see during your day. Choose an object that is slowing down, one that is speeding up, one that is moving at a constant speed but changing direction, and one that is moving at a constant velocity with zero acceleration.
When the brake is applied to the car and comes to rest after some time is an example of an object that is slowing down.
What is acceleration?The rate of change of velocity with respect to time is known as acceleration. According to Newton's second law, the eventual effect of all forces applied to a body is its acceleration.
1. When the brake is applied to the body and comes to rest after some time is an example of an object that is slowing down.
2. When a person accelerates the car and the velocity is increasing is an example of speeding up.
3. An object moves in a circular motion moving at a constant speed but changing direction,
4. Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. If the change in the velocity is constant the acceleration is zero is an example of moving at a constant velocity with zero acceleration.
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The isotope used to remove cancer malignancy cell the given options are a. Strontium 89 b. Uranium 238 c. Carbon 14 d. Chlorine 37.......... can anyone tell me the ans plzz
Answer:
B. Uranium 238.
Explanation:
It is radioactive and can be used to treat cancer in the form of radiotherapy
A car takes a full round of journey in a roundabout with constant speed, as the driver got confused with the route. Can we consider it as a uniform motion? Why?
Answer: The given statement is True
Explanation:
A uniform motion is defined as the motion where an object is moving at a constant speed.
A non-uniform motion is defined as the motion where an object keeps changing its position and does not move at a constant speed.
We are given:
A car takes a full round of journey in a roundabout with constant speed
As the speed remains constant in a circular path, it is considered a uniform motion.
Hence, the given statement is True
Explain: What happens to the velocity of a stream as the size of the sediment increases?
Answer:
Also, as stream depth increases, the hydraulic radius increases thereby making the stream more free flowing. Both of these factors lead to an increase in stream velocity. The increased velocity and the increased cross-sectional area mean that discharge increases.
A exerted by an object on another is a force
hope this helps
Answer:
If a person is pushing a desk across the room, then there is an applied force acting upon the object. The applied force is the force exerted on the desk by the person.
can someone please help me I will mark you as brilliant.
The current in a resistor is 5 A and the voltage between its terminals is 40 V. Calculate the resistance.
An iron wire has a resistance of 24 Ω. If the voltage across its ends is 12 V, calculate the current in the wire.
Answer:
1=8 ohms 2=0.5 Amps
Explanation:
B
oc
OD
A metal has a specific heat capacity of 360J/(kg°C).
An object made of this metal has a mass of 2.0kg.
What is the thermal capacity (heat capacity) of the object?
Answer:
Thermal capacity of the object = 720 j/°C
Explanation:
Given:
Specific heat capacity of metal = 360J/(kg°C)
Mass of given object = 2 kg
Find:
Thermal capacity of the object
Computation:
Thermal capacity = Specific heat x Mass
Thermal capacity of the object = Specific heat capacity of metal x Mass of given object
Thermal capacity of the object = 360 x 2
Thermal capacity of the object = 720 j/°C
The unit of area is a derived unit. Why?
Explanation:
area=length(m) ×breadth(m) . The unit of area is expressed in terms of fundamental units m^2.thus it is derived unit
a car travelled at 50km/hr for 3 hours, how far did the car travel
Answer:
The answer answer is 150 km
Answer:
Explanation:
Distance =Speed×time
Speed=50km/hr
Time=3hours
Hence the Distance will be(50km/hr×3hours)
The answer is 150km
Rewrite the false statements correctly
1.If an object sinks in one liquid and floats on another liquid,it implies that the density of second liquid is less than the first liquid.
2.The immersed volume of body in a liquid depends on density of the liquid.
3.Relative density of a body is usually expressed in kgm^-3
Explanation:
1. if an object sjnks in one liquid and floats on another liquid it implies that the density of second liquid is greater than the density of first liquid
Which best compares radiation and conduction?
C Both transfer thermal energy from warm objects to cooler objects.
O Both can transfer energy through empty space.
O Both transfer thermal energy by electromagnetic waves.
O Both involve the transfer of energy through direct contact.
Answer:
The statements that best compares radiation and conduction are the following: both transfer thermal energy from warm objects to cooler objects and both can transfer energy through matter. The difference is that conduction is through direct heat transfer; whereas, radiation transfers heat through waves.
What are the poles of a bar magnet.is it North West South or east.
Answer:
One end of any bar magnet will always want to point north if it is freely suspended. This is called the north-seeking pole of the magnet, or simply the north pole. The opposite end is called the south pole.
Explanation:
Answer:
North Pole and South Poles
Explanation:
There is no east or west in a magnetic field of a magnet. The magnetic field lines comes from North pole to south pole.
describe 2 ways you could increase the efficiency of a household central heating system
Answer:
Arrange an annual service. Treat your boiler like your car. ...
Keep your boiler clean. ...
Bleed your radiators. ...
Top up the pressure. ...
Use a Powerflush. ...
Insulate your pipes. ...
Turn the heating on. ...
If all else fails…
Explanation:
At the local grocery store, you push a 14.5-kg shopping cart. You stop for a moment to add a bag of dog food to your cart. With a force of 12.0 N you now accelerate the cart from rest through a distance of 2.29 m in 3.00 s. What was the mass of the dog food?
Answer:
The mass of the dog food added is 9.03 kg
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the shopping cart, m₁ = 14.5 kg
let the mass of the bag added = m₂
the force applied, F = 12 N
initial velocity of the cart-bag system, u = 0
distance traveled by the system, d = 2.29 m
time of motion of the system, t = 3.0 s
The acceleration of the system is calculated as;
[tex]d = ut + \frac{1}{2} at^2\\\\2.29 = 0 + (\frac{1}{2} \times 3^2)a\\\\2.29 = 4.5 a\\\\a = \frac{2.29}{4.5} \\\\a = 0.51 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The total mass of the system (M) is calculated as follows;
F = Ma
M = F/a
M = (12)/(0.51)
M = 23.53 kg
The mass of the dog food added is calculated as;
m₂ = M - m₁
m₂ = 23.53 kg - 14.5 kg
m₂ = 9.03 kg
A 1500 kg truck travelling north at 60 km/hr collides with a 1200 kg car moving east at 15km/hr. If the two cars remain locked together after impact, with what velocity do they move immediately after the collision.
Answer:
33.33j+6.67i km/hr
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of momentum,
Applying,
mu+m'u' = V(m+m')............... Equation 1
Where m = mass of the truck, m' = mass of the car, u = initial velocity of the truck, u' = initial velocity of the car, V = Final velocity.
Note: let j represent the north, and i represent the east
From the question,
Given: m = 1500 kg, u = 60j, m' = 1200 kg, u' = 15i
Substitute these values into equation 1
1500*60j+1200*15i = V(1500+1200)
90000j+18000i = 2700V
V = (90000j+18000i)/2700
V = 33.33j+6.67i km/hr
a) How much electrical energy, in joules, does a 1000W space heater consume when it runs for 8h? (b) How much energy is that in kilowatt hours? (c) Calculate the cost of using this heater if 1kWh costs 0.5 dollars.
Answer:
a. Energy = 28800000 Joules
b. Energy = 8 Kwh
c. Cost = $4
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Power = 1000 Watts
Time = 8 hours
Cost = $0.5 per KWh
Conversion:
1 hour = 60 * 60 = 3600 seconds
8 hour = 8 * 3600 = 28800 seconds
a. To find much electrical energy, in joules;
Energy = power * time
Energy = 1000 * 28800
Energy = 28800000 Joules
b. To find how much energy is that in kilowatt hours;
Energy = power * time
Energy = 1000 * 8
Energy = 8000 Watt-hour = 8000/1000 = 8 Kwh (1 Kilowatts is equal to 1000 watts).
c. To calculate the cost of using this heater;
Cost = 8 * 0.5
Cost = $4
A 52 kg child on a swing is travelling at 6 m/s . What is his gravitational potential energy if he has 1000 J of the mechanical energy?
Answer:
The correct answer is "64 J".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Mass,
m = 52 kg
Velocity,
v = 6 m/s
Mechanical energy,
= 1000 J
Now,
The gravitational potential energy will be:
⇒ [tex]P.E=1000-\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
[tex]=1000-\frac{1}{2}\times 52\times (6)^2[/tex]
[tex]=1000-26\times 36[/tex]
[tex]=1000-936[/tex]
[tex]=64 \ J[/tex]
Which energy store is increased when an object is heated?
Answer:
Kinetic Energy
Explanation:
VI. A student attaches four drawing pins to a copper rod using candle wax as shown in the diagram
The rod is then heated continuously at one end and the pins fall off in the order 4, 3, 2, 1
Explanation:
[tex]C.) \: Conduction \: \\ \\ = > it \: is \: a \: process \: of \: transferring \: \\ \\ of \: heat \: from \: one \: object \: to \: another \\ \\ when \: they \: are \: in \: contact \: [/tex]
By the conduction process the heat reaches the pin.Option C is correct.
What is heat transfer?The term "heat transfer" refers to the movement of heat. The flow of heat across a system's boundary is due to a temperature differential between the system and its surroundings.
Conduction is the type of heat transfer occurs mainly in solid or by contact.In the given condition the rod is then heated continuously at one end and the pins fall off in the order 4, 3, 2, 1.
By the conduction process the heat reaches the pin.
Hence option C is correct.
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If a driver makes contact with a steering wheel during a 35 mph crash, she comes to rest in about Δ=15 ms. If, during an identical crash, the driver makes contact with an air bag, she comes to rest in about Δ=110 ms. What is the ratio of the force exerted by the steering wheel to the force exerted by the air bag on the driver?
Answer:
The ratio of forces is 22 : 3.
Explanation:
Case I:
initial velocity, u = 35 mph
final velocity, v = 0
time, t = 15 ms
Case II:
initial velocity, u = 35 mph
final velocity, v = 0
time, t' = 110 ms
let the mass is m.
According to the Newton's second law, the force is given by the rate of change of momentum.
So
[tex]F =\frac{m(v-u)}{t}\\\\F'= \frac{m(v-u)}{t'}\\\\So, \frac{F}{F'} =\frac{t'}{t}\\\\\frac{F}{F'}=\frac{110}{15}=22:3[/tex]
which of the following items has the most inertia while at rest
Answer:
wats the following items
DO U KNOW CARRYMINATI
