Construct the first three Fourier approximations to the square wave function f(x) = {1 - pi lessthanorequalto x < 0 -1 0 lessthanorequalto x < pi F_1(x) = -(4/pi)*(sin(x)) F_2(x) = (4/pi)*(sin(x)) F_3(x) = (4/pi)*((sin(x))-(1/3)*(sin(3x)))

The equation has two distinct real roots if 64 - 4c > 0, one real root if 64 - 4c = 0, and no real roots if 64 - 4c < 0.

The discriminant of a quadratic equation of the form [tex]ax^2 + bx + c = 0[/tex] is given by [tex]b^2 - 4ac[/tex]. In the given quadratic equation, a = 1, b = 8, and c = c. Therefore, the discriminant is:

[tex]b^2 - 4ac[/tex]

[tex]= 8^2 - 4(1)(c)[/tex]

[tex]= 64 - 4c[/tex]

Now, we can use the discriminant to determine the nature of the solutions of the quadratic equation. If the discriminant is positive, the equation has two distinct real roots. If the discriminant is zero, the equation has one real root (a double root). If the discriminant is negative, the equation has no real roots (two complex conjugate roots).

In this case, we do not have enough information about the value of c to determine the nature of the roots of the equation. All we know is that the discriminant is 64 - 4c.

Hence, if 64 - 4c > 0, we can state that the equation has two separate real roots, one real root if 64 - 4c = 0, and no real roots if 64 - 4c < 0.

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By answering the question the answer is Therefore, landscapers should equation use 35 gallons of an 80% pesticide solution.

In mathematics, an equation is a statement that two expressions are equal. The equation consists of her two sides divided by an algebraic equation (=). For example, the argument "2x + 3 = 9" asserts that the statement "2x + 3" equals the value "9". The goal of solving an equation is to find the values ​​of the variables to make the equation true. Simple or complex equations, regular or nonlinear, and equations involving one or more factors are all possible. For example, the expression "[tex]x2 + 2x - 3 = 0\\[/tex]" squares the variable x. Lines are used in many areas of mathematics, including algebra, calculus, and geometry.  

Let's say a landscaper needs to use x gallons of an 80% pesticide solution.

The amount of pesticide for an 80% solution is 0.8 x gallons and the amount of pesticide for a 30% solution is 0.3 (35) = 10.5 gallons.

After mixing the two solutions, the total amount of pesticides in the mixture is 0.8 x + 10.5 gallons and the total volume of the mixture is x + 35 gallons.

Since we need a 55% pesticide solution, we can set the following formula:

[tex]0.8x10.5 0.55(x+35)0.8x10.5 0.55x+19.250.25x = 8.75x = 35[/tex]

Therefore, landscapers should use 35 gallons of an 80% pesticide solution.

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Answer:

equal

Step-by-step explanation:

The perimeter of the smaller triangle would be = 28.1

A triangle can be defined as a three sided polygon that has a total internal angle of 180°.

To calculate the perimeter of the triangle is to find out the scale factor that exists between the two triangles.

The formula for scale factor = original object/new object

Scale factor= 8/7 = 1.14

The perimeter of the smaller triangle = 32/1.14

= 28.1.

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Thus, the ratio for the number of blueberries to banana is 4:1.

A ratio in mathematics is a correlation of at least two numbers that shows how big one is in comparison to the other. The dividend or number being divided is referred to as the antecedent, and the divisor or integer that is dividing is referred to as the consequent.

A ratio compares two numbers by division. Comparing one quantity to the total, for example the dogs that belong to all the animals in the clinic, is known as a part-to-whole analysis. These kinds of ratios occur considerably more frequently than you might imagine.

The given data for preparing fruit smoothie:

Then,

ratio of  blueberries to banana:

blueberries/banana = 4/1

Thus, the ratio for the number of blueberries to banana is 4:1.

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Answer:

"9 more than A" is a verbal expression.

Answer:

169 - 144p²

Step-by-step explanation:

(13 - 12p) × (13 + 12p)

each term in the second factor is multiplied by each term in the first factor

13(13 + 12p) - 12p(13 + 12p) ← distribute parenthesis

= 169 + 156p - 156p - 144p² ← collect like terms

= 169 - 144p²

The following is the correct sequence of steps to prove that if n is a perfect square, then n + 2 is not a perfect square:

Step 1: Assume n = m², for some non-negative integer m.

Step 2: If m = 0, then n + 2 = 2, which is not a perfect square. The smallest perfect square greater than n is (m + 1)².

Step 3: Expand (m + 1)² to obtain (m + 1)² = m² + 2m + 1 = n + 2m + 1 > n + 2 + 1 > n + 2.

Step 4: Let's assume m ≥ 1.

Step 5: Hence, n + 2 is not a perfect square.

The first step in the sequence involves making an assumption to start the proof. The second step entails the derivation of the smallest perfect square greater than n. In the third step, we expand the (m + 1)² expression to get n + 2m + 1. The fourth step is an important one, as it shows that m must be greater than or equal to 1.

In the final step, we conclude that n + 2 is not a perfect square.

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Step-by-step explanation:

No,

if the sprinkler covers a distance of 12 m meaning the 12 m is the diameter...then to find the area that it covers we use the formula for the circle since it's circular

A=πr2

A=3.142*36

A=113.112 cm3

a 12 cm tall and radius of 10 cm cylinder is filled with 10 cm of water.

a) Rotational speed at which the water just touches the bottom of the cylinder:

                  We will use the formula for centripetal force for a liquid with the volume of a cylinder to obtain the rotational speed at which the water just touches the bottom of the cylinder.

         The formula for centripetal force for a liquid with the volume of a cylinder is as follows:

                   F = (ρr²πh)ω²WhereF:

   Centripetal forceρ: Densityr: Radiush : Heightω: Rotational speed Substituting the given values,

we get: F = (1000 kg/m³ × (0.1m)² × π × 0.12m)ω²F

                = 377 Nω

                = √(F/m)ω

                = √(377 N/ 10 kg)ω

                = √37.7ω = 6.14 rad/sb)

      Pressure at points A and B:

                                We will use the formula for hydrostatic pressure for a liquid to calculate the pressure at points A and B. The formula for hydrostatic pressure for a liquid is as follows:

                         P = ρgh

  Where,

           P: Pressureρ: Densityg: Acceleration due to gravity: DepthSubstituting the given values for point A,

we get P = 1000 kg/m³ × 9.8 m/s² × 0.1 mP

                = 980 Pa

        Substituting the given values for point B,

we get P = 1000 kg/m³ × 9.8 m/s² × 0.22 mP

                = 2156 Pa

      The resulting pressure at point A is 980 Pa and the resulting pressure at point B is 2156 Pa.

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Answer:

To find the equation of the line passing through the points (5,-12) and (0,-2), we first need to find the slope of the line:

slope = (change in y) / (change in x)

slope = (-2 - (-12)) / (0 - 5)

slope = 10 / (-5)

slope = -2

Now that we have the slope, we can use the point-slope form of the line equation to find the equation of the line:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

where m is the slope, and (x1, y1) is one of the given points on the line.

Let's use the point (5,-12):

y - (-12) = -2(x - 5)

y + 12 = -2x + 10

y = -2x - 2

Therefore, the equation of the line passing through the points (5,-12) and (0,-2) is y = -2x - 2.

Answer:

ames have 18 litres of water. He poured unequally into 3 tank

I. Poured three quarter of water from tank one into tank 2

II. Poured half of the water that is now in tank 2 into tank 3

III. Poured one third of water that is now in tank 3 into tank 1

Find how much water is in each tanks

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's start with the amount of water in tank 1 as x liters.

I. Poured three quarter of water from tank one into tank 2, so tank 1 now has 1/4 of x liters and tank 2 has 3/4 of x liters.

II. Poured half of the water that is now in tank 2 into tank 3, so tank 2 now has 3/8 of x liters and tank 3 has 3/8 of x liters.

III. Poured one third of water that is now in tank 3 into tank 1, so tank 3 now has 1/3 * 3/8 * x = 1/8 * x liters and tank 1 has 1/4 * x + 1/8 * x = 3/8 * x liters.

We know that James poured 18 liters of water into the three tanks, so the sum of the water in the three tanks must be 18 liters.

3/8 * x + 3/8 * x + 1/8 * x = 18

Simplifying the equation, we get:

7/8 * x = 18

x = 18 * 8 / 7 = 20.57 (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, the amount of water in each tank is:

Tank 1: 3/8 * x = 7.71 liters

Tank 2: 3/8 * x = 7.71 liters

Tank 3: 1/8 * x = 2.57 liters

An inverse of a modulo m for a = 55, m = 89 using the Euclidean algorithm is 34.

In order to find an inverse of a modulo for each of the following pairs of relatively prime integers using the Euclidean algorithm can be found by:

Using the Euclidean algorithm to find the greatest common divisor (gcd) of a and m. In this case, we have:

89 = 1 x 55 + 34

The gcd of 55 and 89 is 1.

Using the extended Euclidean algorithm, work backwards up the chain of remainders to express 1 as a linear combination of a and m. In this case, we have: 34 x 55 - 21 x 89

   The coefficient of a in the expression from step 3 is the inverse of a modulo m. In this case, the inverse of 55 modulo 89 is 34.

To verify that the inverse is correct, multiply a and its inverse modulo m. The product should be congruent to 1 modulo m. In this case, we have:

   55 x 34 = 1870

   11 = 1 x 11 + 0

Since the remainder is 0, we know that 55 x 34 is a multiple of 89, so it is congruent to 0 modulo 89. Therefore, we have:

55 x 34 ≡ 0 |89|

Adding 89 to the left-hand side repeatedly until we get a number that is congruent to 1 modulo 89, we find:

55 x 34 ≡ 0 + 89 x 7 ≡ 1 |89|

Therefore, the inverse of 55 modulo 89 is indeed 34.

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Problem 1 (3 pts). The nearest neighbor method is used with the following labeled training data in a two class, two feature problem. Show clearly the decision boundaries obtained. Indicate all break points and slopes correctly Class1={(0,0)^T,(0,1)^T}. Class2={(1,0)^T,(0,0.5)^T}.

The decision boundary is the line that separates the two classes. When it comes to the nearest neighbour method, the boundary of a class is determined by the closest data point in the other class.What is the nearest neighbour method?The nearest neighbour method (NNM) is a type of lazy learning method in which the data is stored and the computation is deferred until the classification phase.

The goal of the nearest neighbor technique is to use the pattern of the closest data point to classify a new sample. It's also one of the simplest non-parametric classification methods, and it's based on the assumption that the feature spaces used by each class are continuous regions.For Class 1, there are two labeled training data points: (0, 0)T and (0, 1)T. Similarly, for Class 2, there are two labeled training data points: (1, 0)T and (0, 0.5)T.

To generate decision boundaries, follow the steps below:Step 1: Plot the given labeled training data. They are shown in the figure below. Step 2: Label the data points according to their class: Class 1 and Class 2.Step 3: Now, we need to find the nearest neighbors. Find the nearest neighbor for each of the labeled training data points from the opposite class. The distances are calculated as follows:For the Class 1 data points, the nearest neighbor is Class 2's (1, 0)T data point.

For the Class 2 data points, the nearest neighbour is Class 1's (0, 1)T data point.Step 4: Connect the nearest neighbour's labeled training data points with a line. These are the decision boundaries. The red line represents the decision boundary between Class 1 and Class 2. The green line represents the decision boundary between Class 2 and Class 1. The slopes of the decision boundaries are -1 for the red line and 1 for the green line. These slopes are the result of the negative reciprocal of the nearest neighbour's slope. The break point for the red line is 0.5, while the break point for the green line is 0. A break point is the point at which the decision boundary intersects the y-axis.

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Let f be a continuous function in c[a, b] such that f(a) = 200. Then for all real numbers c, the scalar multiple cf is also a continuous function in c[a, b]. Specifically, cf(a) = c(200) = 200c.

To demonstrate that c[a, b] is a subspace, the following facts must be proved:
1. If f and g are both continuous functions in c[a, b], then the sum f + g is also a continuous function in c[a, b].
2. If f is a continuous function in c[a, b], then the scalar multiple cf is also a continuous function in c[a, b], where c is a real number.
3. The zero vector of c[a, b] is the constant zero function.

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The total cost of compensated absences for Tamarisk Company for the years 2019 and 2020 was $348 + $1,399 = $1,747.

To calculate the cost of compensated absences for Tamarisk Company, we need to calculate the number of vacation days and sick days earned by the employees in 2019 and 2020, and then calculate the cost of the days earned but not taken.

Each employee earns 9 vacation days per year. As they can be taken after January 15th of the year following the year in which they are earned, the vacation days earned by the employees in 2019 can be taken in 2020. Therefore, in 2019, no vacation days were taken by any employee.

In 2020, the employees took a total of 8 vacation days. As there are 9 employees, the total vacation days taken in 2020 were 9 x 8 = 72.

Sick Days:

Each employee earns 7 sick days per year, and unused sick days accumulate. In 2019, the employees used a total of 5 sick days. Therefore, the unused sick days at the end of 2019 were 9 x 7 - 5 = 58.

In 2020, the employees used a total of 6 sick days, and the unused sick days at the end of 2020 were 58 + 9 x 7 - 6 = 109.

To find the cost of compensated absences. The unused sick days and vacation days must be multiplied to get the hourly wage rate in effect in a year.

In 2019, the cost of compensated absences was 58 x $6 = $348.

In 2020, the cost of compensated absences was (72 + 109) x $7 = $1,399.

Therefore, the total cost of compensated absences for Tamarisk Company for the years 2019 and 2020 was $348 + $1,399 = $1,747.

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Answer:

a=1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

First, expand the brackets by doing multiplication:

2+6a+3=3a+6

Then, move the unknown to the left and the numbers to the right:

3a=6-5

3a=1

a=1/3

The solution to the given equation is -1.

In mathematics, an equation is a formula that expresses the equality of two expressions, by connecting them with the equals sign =.

The solution of an equation is the set of all values that, when substituted for unknowns, make an equation true.

The given equation is 2+3(2a+1)=3(a+2)

2+6a+3=3a+2

6a+5=3a+2

6a-3a=2-5

3a=-3

a=-1

Therefore, the solution to the given equation is -1.

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The exponential distribution is a probability distribution that models the time between events in a Poisson process, where events occur randomly and independently at a constant average rate.

It is commonly used in reliability theory, queuing theory, and other fields to model the failure or waiting times of systems.

(a) The mean time to decay for Cobalt-60 is 5.27 years.

(b) The standard deviation of the decay time is 2.6355 years.

(c) The 99th percentile is 13.6825 years.

(d) The mean time of the experiment is 15.8175 years and the standard deviation is 4.86788 years.

Note: The answers are calculated based on the exponential distribution of radioactive decay with a half-life of 5.27 years for Cobalt-60.

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The proof is completed using two column proof as follows

Statement                               Reason

QT ⊥ PT                                   Given

∠ QRP ≅ ∠ SRT = 90              definition of perpendicularity

∠ QPR ≅ ∠ STR                       Given

Δ PQR is similar to Δ TSR       AA similarity theorem

The AA similarity theorem, also known as the Angle-Angle Similarity Theorem, states that if two triangles have two corresponding angles that are congruent, then the triangles are similar.

In the given triangle, the two angles given to be equal are

Hence the triangles are similar

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Answer:

:)

Hopefully this helps you guys :)

good luck :D

16h^(10/2) *remove the root sign

16h^5 *simplify the exponent

Answer: 16h^5

Step-by-step explanation: im correct

The shortest interval that contains 95% of the debt values is $9,492.02 to $20,507.98

Given that a credit risk study found that an individual with good credit score has an average debt of $15,000 and the debt of an individual with good credit score is normally distributed with standard deviation $3,000.

Then the 95% confidence interval can be calculated as follows:

Upper limit: µ + Zσ

Lower limit: µ - Zσ

Where

The z-score corresponding to a 95% confidence interval can be found using the standard normal distribution table.

The area to the left of the z-score is 0.4750 and the area to the right is also 0.4750.

The z-score corresponding to 0.4750 can be found using the standard normal distribution table as follows:z = 1.96Therefore

Upper limit: µ + Zσ= $15,000 + 1.96($3,000) = $20,880

Lower limit: µ - Zσ= $15,000 - 1.96($3,000) = $9,120.02

The shortest interval that contains 95% of the debt values is $9,492.02 to $20,507.98.

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Juanita's approximate monthly Social Security benefit is $1,844.90 to the nearest dollar.

The age at which a person is qualified to receive their full retirement payment under Social Security is determined by their lifetime earnings history. The complete retirement age for anybody born in 1960 or later is 67. The complete retirement age is steadily lowered for people born before 1960, and is 65 for those born in 1937 or before.

Given that, Juanita started collecting benefits at age 65.

Thus, her benefits reduced by 13.3%.

0.133 x $2,128 = $283.10

Deducting the reduction amount from the total:

$2,128 - $283.10 = $1,844.90

Hence, Juanita's approximate monthly Social Security benefit is $1,844.90 to the nearest dollar.

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The approximate area of the surface formed by revolving the polar equation over the given interval about the polar axis is 67.59 square units.

To solve the question, we can use the integration capabilities of a graphing utility to approximate to two decimal places the area of the surface formed by revolving the polar equation over the given interval about the polar axis. Polar curve is a type of curve that is made up of points that represent polar coordinates (r, θ) instead of Cartesian coordinates.

A polar curve can be represented in parametric form, but it is often more convenient to use the polar equation for a curve. According to the question, r = 7 cos(20), [0, Phi/4] is the polar equation and we need to find the approximate area of the surface formed by revolving the polar equation over the given interval about the polar axis.

To solve the problem, follow these steps: Convert the polar equation to a rectangular equation. The polar equation r = 7 cos(20) is converted to a rectangular equation using the following formulas: x = r cos θ, y = r sin θx = 7 cos (20°) cos θ, y = 7 cos (20°) sin θx = 7 cos (θ - 20°) cos 20°, y = 7 cos (θ - 20°) sin 20°

Sketch the curve in the plane. We can sketch the curve of r = 7 cos(20) by plotting the points (r, θ) and then drawing the curve through these points. Use the polar equation to set up the integral for the volume of the solid of revolution.

The volume of the solid of revolution is given by the formula: V = ∫a b πf2(x) dx where f(x) = r, a = 0, and b = Φ/4.We can find the volume of the solid of revolution using the polar equation: r = 7 cos(20) => r2 = 49 cos2(20) => x2 + y2 = 49 cos2(20)Thus, f(x) = √(49 cos2(20) - x2) = 7 cos(20°) sin(θ - 20°)

So, V = ∫a b πf2(x) dx = ∫0 Φ/4 π(7 cos(20°) sin(θ - 20°))2 dθStep 4: Use a graphing utility to evaluate the integral to two decimal places. Using a graphing utility to evaluate the integral, we get V ≈ 67.59.

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In summary, to find the null spaces of the matrices given in exercises 9 and 10, use the Gauss-Jordan elimination method and refer to the Remarks that follow example 3 in section 4.2 of the text. This will give the dimension of the null space and the number of free variables.
In exercises 9 and 10, the null space of the given matrices can be found by solving the homogeneous linear system of equations. In order to do this, use the Gauss-Jordan elimination method. Refer to example 3 in section 4.2 of the text for a detailed explanation. Afterwards, use the Remarks that follow the example to determine the dimension of the null space and the number of free variables.

The null space of a matrix is the set of all vectors that produce a zero vector when the matrix is multiplied by the vector. Therefore, to find the null space of a matrix, the homogeneous linear system of equations needs to be solved. The Gauss-Jordan elimination method involves adding multiples of one row to another to get a row with all zeroes. After this is done for all the rows, the equations can be solved for the free variables. The number of free variables will determine the dimension of the null space. Refer to example 3 in section 4.2 of the text for more details.

The Remarks that follow the example are important when determining the dimension of the null space and the number of free variables. In the Remarks, it is mentioned that the number of free variables is equal to the number of columns with a zero row. Therefore, after using the Gauss-Jordan elimination method to get the row with all zeroes, the number of columns with a zero row can be counted. This will give the dimension of the null space and the number of free variables.

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The antenna which is having an angle of elevation 71° from the front of the it is on is 19.67 feet tall to the nearest tenth of foot.

The angle of elevation is the angle between the horizontal line and the line of sight which is above the horizontal line.

To get the height of the antenna, we subtract the height of the building from the height from the bottom of the building to the top of the antenna.

we shall represent the distance from the point of observation to the building with x and the height from the bottom of the building to the top of the antenna with y. so that;

tan 68° = 125/x {opposite/adjacent}

x = 125/ tan 68° {cross multiplication}

x = 50.5033

tan 71° = y/50.5033

y = 50.5033 × tan 71°

y = 144.6722

height of the antenna = 144.6722 - 125

height of the antenna = 19.6722

Therefore, the antenna which is having an angle of elevation 71° from the front of the it is on is 19.67 feet tall to the nearest tenth of foot.

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Answer:

X

Step-by-step explanation:

We first must check the total amount of breakfast. Y happens to have 130 instead of 125. Now, we see that W and Z have a majority on strawberries with oatmeal, which is not what we are looking for. The last answer we have is X, where there is a majority of oatmeal + blueberries and there is a total of 125 breakfasts.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

The simplified expression is sec^2a

Step-by-step explanation:

We can start by using the trigonometric identities:

cot^2 a + 1 = csc^2 a

tan^2 a + 1 = sec^2 a

Using these identities, we can rewrite the expression as:

(cos^2 a - cot^2 a)/(sin^2 a - tan^2 a)

= (cos^2 a - (csc^2 a - 1))/(sin^2 a - (sec^2 a - 1))

= (cos^2 a - csc^2 a + 1)/(sin^2 a - sec^2 a + 1)

Now we can use the identity:

sin^2 a + cos^2 a = 1

to rewrite the expression further:

= (1/sin^2 a - 1/sin^2 a cos^2 a)/(1/cos^2 a - 1/cos^2 a sin^2 a)

= (1 - cos^2 a)/(sin^2 a - sin^2 a cos^2 a)

= sin^2 a / sin^2 a (1 - cos^2 a)

= 1 / (1 - cos^2 a)

= sec^2 a

Therefore, the simplified expression is sec^2 a.