Crossing over occurs during meiosis and leads to changes in the chromosomes. What type of chromosomes does crossing over produce?
1. Chromosomes containing DNA from two different parental chromosomes
2. Chromosomes identical in genetic makeup to the parental chromosomes
3. Chromosomes containing more genes with non recombinant chromosomes
4. Chromosomes carrying genes from one parent

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.

Explanation:

because the DNA is being mixed up while crossing over

Answer 2

Crossing over occurs during meiosis and leads to chromosomes containing DNA from two different parental chromosomes, hence option 1 is correct.

What is meiosis?

New allelic combinations are created in the daughter cells as a result of the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes during meiosis.

Homologous chromosomes couple along their lengths during meiosis, one from each parent. At locations known as chiasma, the chromosomes overlap.

The chromosomes split and reunite at each chiasma, exchanging part of their genes in the process. Genetic diversity comes from this recombination.

Therefore, the genetic complement in each daughter cell at the end of meiosis is best described as a haploid set of chromosomes resulting from chromosomal recombination between the parents.

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Related Questions

With your partner, decide on a plan for investigating the effect of exercise on heart rate. The exercise could be running in place or doing jumping jacks. Record the steps below.



Pls I need the answer fast

Answers

Answer:

Materials

• Scrap piece of paper

• Pen or pencil

• Clock or timer that shows seconds or a helper with a watch

• Comfortable exercise clothes (optional)

• Calculator

Preparation

• Practice finding your pulse. Use the first two fingers of one hand to feel your radial pulse on the opposite wrist. You should find your radial pulse on the "thumb side" of your wrist, just below the base of your hand. Practice finding your pulse until you can do it quickly. (You can alternatively take your carotid pulse to do this activity, but be sure you know how to safely take it and press on your neck only very lightly with your fingers.)

• Measure your resting heart rate, which is your heart rate when you are awake but relaxed, such as when you have been lying still for several minutes. To do this, take your pulse when you have been resting and multiply the number of beats you count in 10 seconds by six. This will give you your resting heart rate in beats per minute (bpm). What is your resting heart rate? Write it on a scrap piece of paper.

• You will be measuring your heart rate during different types of physical exercises over a period of 15 minutes. Choose at least two different exercises. Some examples include jumping rope, lifting a two-pound weight, riding a bike, hula-hooping, walking, etc. Gather any needed materials. (If you want to make a homemade hula-hoop, steps for doing this are given in the activity Swiveling Science: Applying Physics to Hula-Hooping .) Do you think the activities will affect your heart rate differently? How do you think doing each activity will affect your heart rate?

Procedure

• Choose which exercise you want to do first. Before starting it, make sure you have been resting for a few minutes so that your heart is at its resting heart rate.  

• Perform the first exercise for 15 minutes. While you do this, write down the number of beats you count in 10 seconds after one, two, five, 10 and 15 minutes of activity. (You want to quickly check your pulse because it can start to slow within 15 seconds of stopping exercising.) How do the number of beats you count change over time? How did you feel by the end of the exercise?

• Calculate your heart rate after one, two, five, 10 and 15 minutes of exercise by multiplying the number of beats you counted (in 10 seconds) by six. How did your heart rate (in bpm) change over time?

• Repeat this process for at least one other exercise. Leave enough time between the exercises so that your heart rate returns to around its normal resting level (this should only take a few minutes). How did you feel by the end of the second exercise? How did your heart rate change over time for this exercise?  

• Take a look at the results you wrote down for this activity. Which exercise increased your heart rate the most? Which exercise increased your heart rate the fastest? Which exercise(s) elevated your heart rate to the target heart rate zone (50 to 85 percent of your maximum heart rate, where your maximum heart rate is 220 bpm minus your age)? Do you notice any consistent patterns in your results?

• Extra: Try this activity again but test different physical exercises. How does your heart rate change when you do other exercises? How are the changes similar and how are they different?

• Extra: Measure your heart rate while lying down, while sitting down, and while standing. How does your heart rate change with body position?  

• Extra: Repeat this activity with other healthy volunteers. How does their heart rate compare to yours? How does their change in heart rate while exercising compare to how yours changed?  

• Extra: Try this activity again but vary the intensity of your exercise. What intensity level elevates your heart rate to 50 percent of its maximum heart rate? What about nearly 85 percent of its maximum? Be sure not to exceed your recommended target heart rate zone while exercising

Explanation:

If you did a moderately intense exercise, such as walking, you may have seen an initial jump in your heart rate (where your heart rate falls within the lower end of your target heart rate zone within about one minute of exercise), but then your heart rate only slowly increased after that. After 15 minutes, you may have reached the middle of your target heart rate zone. To reach the upper end, people usually need to do a moderately intense exercise for a longer amount of time (such as for 30 minutes). If you did a more strenuous exercise—hula-hooping, for example—you may have seen a higher initial bump in your heart rate (such as reaching the middle of your target heart rate zone after just one minute of exercise), and then your heart rate stayed about the same for the remaining 14 minutes of exercise. Overall doing a more strenuous exercise generally raises a person's heart rate faster compared to doing an exercise that is only moderately i

HELPPPP PLEASESSSSS and please make sure you are right

Answers

Answer:

it is d

Explanation:

It’s D
Explain: you have to edges the rock
Hope that helps I hope you have a wonderful day

Your collar bones are _____________ to the navel.
a. Lateral
b. Inferior
c. Superior
d. Medial

Answers

Your collar bones are lateral to the navel

Here are some of the tRNA molecules in Lucy's white blood cells. Let's see if tRNA #1 is carrying the correct amino acid for its anticodon.

Using the RNA Pairing Rules, find the correct codon for this tRNA's anticodon.
Anticodon

CCA

Codon

Amino Acid

RNA Pairing Rules
A ↔ U
​​​​G ↔ C

Answers

Answer:

For the tRNA anticodon CCA the corresponding codon is GGU, which codes for the amino acid Glycine (Gly).

Explanation:

Transfer RNA or tRNA is responsible for driving the right amino acid into protein synthesis, once the mRNA codon has been translated by the ribosome. It is for that reason that each mRNA codon must have a complementary tRNA anticodon.

The RNA pairing rules is that each nitrogenous base has a complementary base, so:  

- Adenine is complementary with uracil A=U

- Cytosine is complementary with Guanine C=G

In this case, it can be seen that:

For the anti-codon:  CCACodon:                      GGUAminoacid:               Gly

Answer:

For Anticodon it's: CCA

Codon it's: GGU

Amino Acid it's: Glycine (but when typing in the box for Amino Acid I typed in GGU and it was correct so that's the answer for Amino Acid.)

Hope this helps!

A person infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may not have any symptoms for an
extended period of time. This information suggests that the reproductive cycle of the HIV virus is —

1. lysogenic, because the virus develops over a long period of time
2. lytic, because the virus causes an autoimmune disease and eventually death
3. lysogenic, because the virus primarily affects older people
4. lytic, because of the quick onset of symptoms after infection

Answers

I think the answer is either three or four I am not 100% certain but I feel like the answer for this question is going to be 3

Make a list of the energy carriers involved in the Krebs cycle. Include their names before and after they accept the electrons.
Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

whitch of the following nutrients is primarily used for building and repairing of demaged cells and tissues

Answers

Answer: protein ..i hope this helped!

Explanation: protein is a nutrient used to make and repair our body cells like blood and muscle cells.

Answer:

Explanation:

he is correct

A car increases its speed along a straight road from 20.0 km/h to 50.0 km/h in a time of 5.0 s.
What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the car?
O A 3.0 (km/h)/s
B. 6.0 (km/h)/s
C. 7.0 (km/h)/
D. 10.0 (km/h/s

Answers

Final speed - Initial speed / time.
50.0 - 20.0 / 5.0
30.0 / 5.0
= 6.0 (km/h)/s
Correct choice is B.

Blood type is an example of

Answers

Answer:

Blood type is an example of  ✔ codominance

Explanation:

Blood type is determined by the  ✔ antigens  on the blood cells.

Antibodies  attack foreign blood that does not contain the same antigens.

Blood type is an illustration of codominance.

What is blood type?

Blood group also known as blood type refers to classification of blood on the basis of the absence and presence of antibodies and inherited antigenic components on the red blood cells surface. These antigens may be:

ProteinsCarbohydratesGlycolipidsGlycoproteins

The blood type in humans is an example of codominance. In codominance, neither of the allele can inhibit the expression of the other allele. One of the example is the ABO blood group in humans. In this, both the alleles A and  B are expressed.

Therefore, if a person is inheriting allele A from the mother and allele B from the father, he or she will have the blood type AB.

Thus, blood type is an example of codominance.

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if a blue eyed offspring is formed from black eyes parents, what type of character is the blue eye dominant or recessive? expalin with the help of a chart​

Answers

Answer:

If a blue-eyed offspring forms from black-eyed parents, the blue-eyed trait must be recessive.

Explanation:

The blue-eyed trait is the recessive one because otherwise it could not come from parents with black eyes. A recessive trait is only expressed when both alleles for that trait are the same, and can only come from parents with the same trait, or heterozygotes.

In this case, both parents must be heterozygous, i.e. carriers of the recessive allele. If black eyes is B and blue eyes is b, then the genotype of the parents would be:

♂ Bb♀ Bb

In a Punnett square can be seen the crossing:

Bb X Bb

Alleles    B     b

B           BB    Bb

b           Bb    bb

Where the offspring could be:

Bb black eyes 50%.BB black eyes 25%bb blue eyes 25%

Therefore, if blue eyes is the recessive trait, as if it were the dominant trait it could not be the product of black-eyed parents.

The study of a living being is called biology.

The correct answer is recessive genes or mutation.

The character in the living organism is due to the gene present in the body. The genes are present in a pair. The single gene is known as an allele. The two alleles are as follows:-

DominantRecessive

In this question, the parents have a black color eye but the offspring has blue color eyes. This is due to recessive gene inheritance because this gene is dormant in their parent and shows its character in this generation.

The chances of this case are 1/4 out of total.

The mutation is also the reason for the blue eyes because the abnormal change beside the population is called a mutation.

Hence, the correct answer is Recessive and mutation.

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Drive-reduction theory states that external factors motivate individuals toward certain behaviors. true or false​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

ED 2020

Answer:

The answer is false

Explanation:

ED 2021

In the mainlands of Southeast Asia
what crop does the climate help to
foster?
A. cantaloupe
B. wheat
C. rice

Answers

Well think of the temperature it is a tropical area so the correct answer would be A cantaloupe

Answer:

the answer is A. cantaloupe

Explanation:

A. AABb
B.AaBb
C.aaBb
D.AaBB

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Use Foyle method.

What two characteristics define an air mass?

Answers

Answer:

What two main characteristics are used to classify air masses? Temperature and humidity are two characteristics used to classify air masses.

PLEASE HELP!!!!! PLEASE HELP!!!

Answers

Answer:

its "A" water flowing over a tall cliff

Explanation:

the answer to the question is "A"

define the term area opaca and area pellucide

Answers

Answer:

Explanatiothe peripheral opaque area that surrounds the area pellucida of a vertebrate embryo (as of a bird) formed by discoidal cleavage.

what is the cell doing when it's not going through mitosis

Answers

when they’re not actively undergoing mitosis, they’re undergoing interphase where the chromosomes copies itself in the nucleus. so basically, they’re preparing for mitosis

PLEASE ANSWER!!! TIME LIMITED!!! Which tool would be best for monitoring how land use changes over time?

A. pH meters
B. Satellite images
C. Turbidity charts
D. Bioindicators

Answers

Answer:

B. Satellite

Explanation:

It has the angles for above and it shows how the land changes through time

The answer is B (satellite images) plus is the only one that made sense

8. This
type of consumer is vital for making nutrients available to other organisms.
a. Decomposer
b. Grazer

Answers

a. decomposer if it’s on edge 2020 that’s the answer i got


A common running-related inflammatory injury of the extensor muscles and
surrounding tissues of the lower legs is called
O shin splints
O muscle sprain
O myopathy
tendinitis

Answers

Answer:

Shin Splints is the answer to your question

Shin splints, just like it’s name! Hope this helps

How might an error during transcription affect the protein that is produced?

Answers

Answer:

the protein might be unable to function

Which factors contribute to the way organisms grow and develop? Choose the three that apply. A. Genetics B. Size C. Response to stimuli D. Structures E. Access to resources

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

The factors that are important for the growth of the organism are the genetics, the response to stimuli, and the access to resources that are present in options A, C, and E.

What are the factors needed for the growth of the organism?

Organisms require certain conditions in order to grow, such as foods and nutrients; a source of energy and materials to build new cells and tissues, water, light, proper temperature, oxygen etc, and good health, as organisms that are diseased or injured may not be able to grow and function normally and after all, a suitable environment is needed that includes all these ,each organism has specific requirements for its habitat, such as the right temperature, humidity, and availability of resources and grow when they get it.

Hence, the factors that are important for the growth of the organism are the genetics, the response to stimuli, and the access to resources that are present in options A, C, and E.

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It is possible for some species in a food we’d to be a primary consumers and a secondary consumer at the same time?

1- true
2- false

Answers

answer: false


explanation:

The product of an object's mass, how high it is, and the acceleration of gravity of the planet it's on define which term
A. Potential Energy
B. Work
C. Power
D. Kinetic Energy

Answers

Answer:

kinetic energy

Explanation:

D

Hope it help you


......

Nitrogen-fixing bacteria making
nitrogen available for use by other
organisms to utilize is an example
of..
A. mutualism.
B. commensalism.
C. decomposition

Answers

I believe the correct answer is A. mutualism

The nitrogen fixation bacteria makes the nitrogen available for the plants directly into the soil. This is an example of mutualism, where both bacteria and organisms are benefited.

Most leguminous plants like peas, bans, and cloves have colonies of nitrogen fixation bacteria.  These bacteria are found attached to the roots nodules and tend to fix the nitrogen. Through this, the bacteria gain sugar from the plant.

Hence mutualism is the end product of the interaction. This option A is correct.

brainly.com/question/21040043.

_______________ is the name for the process of clearing natural vegetation and replacing it with concrete and buildings.

Answers

The practice of removing natural vegetation and replacing it with concrete and structures is known as urbanization. This is the correct answer to fill in the blank.

What are the primary factors causing urbanization?

Industrialization, commercialization, rural-urban migration, lifestyle changes, career opportunities, social advantages, etc. are the primary reasons of urbanization. The process of urbanization is when people move from rural to urban areas for a variety of reasons.

What results did urbanization produce?

Urban areas can expand due to a rise in the population or because people move there. Urbanization frequently causes habitat loss, deforestation, and freshwater extraction from the environment, which can reduce biodiversity and change species ranges and interactions.

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What are the 3 common characteristics of planets? Describe one of the characteristics of one of the planets in our solar system

Answers

Answer:

The solar system is host to two broad categories of planets. The four closest to the sun — Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars — are the terrestrial planets. They have rocky surfaces enclosed by relatively shallow atmospheres. The gas and ice giants — Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune — are outliers. They are much larger than the terrestrial planets, but their cores are small and icy. Most of their size is formed by a combination of gases that become denser and hotter as you get closer to the core. Scientists count eight planets overall. Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006.

Explanation:

ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!

please answer!

Answers

The answers are: BB Bb bb
BB Bb bb this is the answer leutinunt

Which example is a way that intercellular Communication occurs

Answers

Answer:

A signal is sent from a nerve cell to a muscle cell

Explanation:

I just took this test and this was the correct answer.

Answer: A signal is sent from a nerve cell to a muscle cell

Explanation:

i did not mean to make this

Answers

Answer:

wait how could you make something that you didnt mean to make, lol anyways I hope you have an amazing day, and be careful of this virus

Explanation:

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