Dean, the president of Billing & Credit Company, promises to pay his employee Ewing, who is dangerously obese, $10 for every pound that he loses within the next eleven months. Ewing agrees, diets and exercises, losing 154 pounds over the stipulated period and asks Dean for $1,540. Dean refuses to pay, saying that he does not remember the promise, but that even if he did make it, there was no consideration, and Ewing's improved health is sufficient benefit for his effort and sacrifice. Ewing files a suit against Dean. In whose favor is the court likely to rule and why?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

The court likely to rule in favor of Ewing.

The reason is that the enough consideration that gives backing to a promise in this case is generally the waiver of a legal right to eat to obesity as requested by the other party.

The evidence that Ewing has lost 154 pounds in weight over the stipulated period is a consideration that sufficient enough under the law. The payment of $10 pound that Ewing has lost is a promise. The fact that Ewing also benefit from the weight loss does not matter.


Related Questions

Royal Dutch Shell(RDS) acquires ethanol fuel from Brazilian Cosan energy company. The Ethanol costs 500 million Brazilian Real(BRL) to grow the corn and convert it to ethanol. RDS doesn't have BRL, so they must use the futures market to acquire the currency. If 1 BRL/USD futures contract is for 100,000 reals What is the optimal number of BRL/USD futures contracts for Shell to take to receive the entire amount of Real at delivery.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 5000 future contracts

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

Royal Dutch buys ethanol fuel from Brazilian energy company

Nowm,

The Required coverage = 500,000,000

The BRL/USD futures contract size = 100,000

Number of contracts required = 500,000,000/100,000

So,

= 500,000,000/100,000  = 5000

Therefore, the optimal number of BRL/USD futures contracts for Shell to take to receive the entire amount of Real at delivery is 5000

In the process of reconciling its bank statement for April, Donahue Enterprises' accountant compiles the following information: Cash balance per company books on April 30 $ 6,245 Deposits in transit at month-end $ 1,360 Outstanding checks at month-end $ 680 Bank charge for printing new checks $ 75 Note receivable and interest collected by bank on Donahue’s behalf $ 710 A check paid to Donahue during the month by a customer is returned by the bank as NSF $ 540 The adjusted cash balance per the books on April 30 is:

Answers

Answer:

$5,660.

Explanation:

The adjusted cash balance = Cash balance per company books on April 30 - Deposits in transit + Outstanding checks - Bank charge + Note receivable and interest - NSF check = $6,245 - $1,360 + $680 - $75 + $710 - $540 = $5,660.

Therefore, the adjusted cash balance per the books on April 30 is $5,660.

​Garcia's Garage desires to create some colorful charts and graphs to illustrate how reliably its mechanics​ "get under the hood and fix the​ problem." The historic average for the proportion of customers that return for the same repair within the​ 30-day warranty period is 0.09.Each​ month, Garcia tracks 100customers to see whether they return for warranty repairs. The results are plotted as a proportion to report progress toward the goal. If the control limits are to be set at twostandard deviations on either side of the​ goal, determine the control limits for this chart. In​ March, 5of the 100customers in the sample group returned for warranty repairs. Is the repair process in​ control?

Answers

Answer:

the given question historic average is given as 0.09 for 100 customers.

Therefore,

P = 0.09 and n = 100

The control liimits are to be set two standard deviation around the mean.

Standard deviation =

\sigma = \sqrt{p(1-p)/n)}

Therefore substitutin g the value in the above formula:

\sigma = \sqrt{0.09(1-0.09)/100)}

After soving we get result as:

\sigma = 0.0286

Upper Control Limit = 0.09 + 2 * \sigma = 0.09 + (2 * 0.0286) = 0.1472

Lower Control Liimit = = 0.09- 2 * \sigma = 0.09 - (2 * 0.286) = -0.0328

For March, 5 out of 100 customers returned for warranty repairs, therefore,

p for March = 5/100 = 0.05

The process doses not fall under control limits, so it is out of control for March.

(Ignore income taxes in this problem.) James just received an $8,000 inheritance check from the estate of his deceased uncle. James wants to set aside enough money to pay for a trip in five years. If the trip is expected to cost $5,000 and the rate of return is 12 percent per year, how much of the $8,000 must James deposit now to have the $5,000 in five years

Answers

Answer:

  $2837.13

Explanation:

The account value is multiplied by 1 +12% = 1.12 each year, so at the end of 5 years, it will have been multiplied by 1.12^5. For some investment P, we want ...

  5000 = P×1.12^5

  5000/1.12^5 = P ≈ $2837.13

James must deposit about $2837.13 now to have the required amount in 5 years.

North Shore Community College reimburses faculty members $.298 per mile to go to a workshop. Professor Wales submitted her travel log for a total of 650.11 miles. What reimbursement can Professor Wales expect? (Round answer to the nearest cent.)

Answers

Answer:

$193.73

Explanation:

The computation of the reimbursement professor Wales expect is shown below:

= Number of miles required to go workshop × total submitted her travel log

= $0.298 per mile × 650.11 miles

= $193.73

By multiplying the number of miles required with the total submitted her travel log we can get the expected reimbursement and the same is to be considered

Merritt Equipment Company sells computers for $1,630 each and also gives each customer a 2-year warranty that requires the company to perform periodic services and to replace defective parts. During 2017, the company sold 950 computers. Based on past experience, the company has estimated the total 2-year warranty costs as $40 for parts and $60 for labor. (Assume sales all occur at December 31, 2017.)
In 2018, Merritt incurred actual warranty costs relative to 2017 computer sales of $11,200 for parts and $16,800 for labor.
Required:
a. Under the expense warranty approach, give the entries to reflect the above transactions (accrual method) for 2017 and 2018.
i. To record sale of computers
ii. To record estimated warranty expense
iii. To record expenditures towards warranty

Answers

Answer:

For this given question, find the entries recorded on the transactions (accrual method) for 2017 and 2018.

Explanation:

Solution

Entries on the above transactions (accrual method) for 2017 and 2018.

Date Particulars                          Debit ($)            Credit ($)

2017 Accounts Receivable

                    (1630*950)                          1548500

                  Sales revenue                                            1548500

           (To record sale of computers)  

2017 Warranty Expense

                     (40+60)*950                   95000

                 Warranty Liability                                        95000

      To record liability against warranty costs)

2018  Warranty Liability                     28000

                      Inventory                                                 11200

                Cash, Accrued payroll                                 16800

A corporation issued 5,900 shares of $10 par value common stock in exchange for some land with a market value of $88,000. The entry to record this exchange is:

a. Debit Land $88,000; credit Common Stock $88,000.
b. Debit Land $59,000; credit Common Stock $59,000.
c. Debit Common Stock $59,000; debit Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock $29,000; credit Land $88,000.
d. Debit Land $88,000; credit Common Stock $59,000; credit Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock $29,000.
e. Debit Common Stock $88,000; credit Land $88,000.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option (d)Debit Land $88,000; credit Common Stock $59,000; credit Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock $29,000.

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

Since the fair value of the Land is more readily known,

Then,

The Fair Market value of Land $88,000 will be taken as basis for valuation.

So entry will be :

Land Dr $88,000

Common Stock Cr $ 59,000

Paid in Capital in Excess of Par -Common Stock Cr 29,000

So a option is correct

Sarafiny Corporation is in the process of preparing its annual budget. The following beginning and ending inventory levels are planned for the year. Beginning Inventory Ending Inventory Finished goods (units) 27,000 77,000 Raw material (grams) 57,000 47,000 Each unit of finished goods requires 3 grams of raw material. The company plans to sell 740,000 units during the year. The number of units the company would have to manufacture during the year would be:

Answers

Answer:

790,000

Explanation:

Data provided

Budgeted sales = 740,000

Desired ending inventory = 77,000

Beginning inventory = 27,000

The computation of number of units is shown below:-

Number of units to be manufactured = Budgeted sales + Desired ending inventory - Beginning inventory

= 740,000 + 77,000 - 27,000

= 817,000 - 27,000

= 790,000

Therefore for computing the number of units manufactured we simply applied the above formula.

The members of a wedding party have approached Imperial Jewelers about buying 26 of these gold bracelets for the discounted price of $367.00 each. The members of the wedding party would like special filigree applied to the bracelets that would require Imperial Jewelers to buy a special tool for $457 and that would increase the direct materials cost per bracelet by $7. The special tool would have no other use once the special order is completed. To analyze this special order opportunity, Imperial Jewelers has determined that most of its manufacturing overhead is fixed and unaffected by variations in how much jewelry is produced in any given period. However, $8.00 of the overhead is variable with respect to the number of bracelets produced. The company also believes that accepting this order would have no effect on its ability to produce and sell jewelry to other customers. Furthermore, the company could fulfill the wedding party’s order using its existing manufacturing capacity.

Answers

Answer:

this special order will result in a $2,637 profit, so the company should accept it

Explanation:

special order for 26 gold bracelets

discounted price of $367 per unit

normal production costs:

direct materials $143direct labor $90manufacturing overhead $31total $264

costs related to the special order

increase in direct materials = $7 per unit, total of $150 per unit

direct labor $90 per unit

variable overhead = $8 per unit

machine used for this project only $457

revenue generated by special order:

total revenue                                    $9,542

- variable costs                                ($6,448)

direct materials $3,900direct labor $2,340variable overhead $208

- special machine                              ($457)  

profit from special order                  $2,637

discuss the rationale of organizing an industrial strike in resolving employee dispute with the state,focusing on the detrimental effects strikes has on various stakeholders in an economy?

Answers

Answer: The answer is given below

Explanation:

Strike is the refusal to work which is typically organized by body of employees as a method of protesting in an attempt to get a pay rise or other concessions from the employer.

Strike can be as a result of demand for wages or salary increment, better working conditions, better treatment at workplace and non-discrimination, towards employees.

Strikes can bring about potential benefits such as better working conditions, increase in pay, improved labor productivity, increase in work morale, and lower absenteeism. Itcsn also bring about economic costs to the society. Strikes results in negative impacts on employees, employers, consumers, stakeholders, the government, and the whole economy.

During strikes, there are less goods available for consumers, decrease in revenue on the part of employers, idle employees, and the economy is also affected badly.

Companies within the oneworld, Star, and Sky Team alliances have also engaged in major mergers and acquisitions (M&A): American and US Air (oneworld), Delta and Northwest (Sky Team), and Continental and United (Star). What are the advantages and disadvantages of M&A versus non-equity alliances in this industry? 15-4. Some airlines, such Daniels, John. International Business (p. 425). Pearson Education. Kindle Edition.

Answers

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Merger and acquisition. It is a general terminology used to mention consolidation of firms merger that takes place when two businesses join together to form a new organization.

While Acquisition is the buying of one firm by another company.

The following are the benefits of merger and acquisition in the airlines industry:

• Executes economies of scale

• Help obtain coordination effect

• Competitors restriction

• Improved resources allocation

The following are the drawbacks of merger and acquisition in the airlines industry:

• Cultural mismatch among companies during merger

•Antitrust

• Placing risk of acquired workers  

Proper payroll accounting methods are important for a business for all of the following reasons except a.payroll is subject to various federal and state regulations b.good employee morale requires timely and accurate payroll payments c.to help a business with cash flow problems by delayed payments of payroll taxes to federal and state agencies d.payroll and related payroll taxes have a significant effect on the net income of most businesses

Answers

Answer:

Option C                                        

Explanation:

In simple words, Payroll Accounting refers to the task of estimating and delivering to workers and other organizations pay , bonuses and allowances. That is usually achieved by various papers, including time sheets, earnings, as well as an accounting register.

Payroll management actually tracks an enterprise's payroll costs through accounting records. Payroll planning covers both cost and liability reports which including FICA Payable Payments, fed and provincial taxes Payable, Life Care Contributions Payable, etc.

The Essex Company found that an average of 10 days elapses between when customer payments are received and the deposited funds clear the customer's bank and become usable by the firm. Essex's annual sales are $240 million. (Assume 365 days per year when converting from annual data to daily data or vice versa.) What is the increase in Essex's average cash balance assuming that it can reduce the time required to process customer payments by 3 days through more efficient payment processing methods

Answers

Answer:

$1,972,602.74

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follow:-

Increase in Essex’s Average Cash Balance = (Annual Sales ÷ Days Per Year) × Required Process Customer by Days

= (240,000,000 ÷ 365) × 3

= 657,534.25 × 3

= $1,972,602.74

According to the analysis, Increase in Essex’s average cash balance is $1,972,602.74

Job A3B was ordered by a customer on September 25. During the month of September, Jaycee Corporation requisitioned $1,900 of direct materials and used $3,400 of direct labor. The job was not finished by the end of September, but needed an additional $2,400 of direct materials in October and additional direct labor of $5,900 to finish the job. The company applies overhead at the end of each month at a rate of 150% of the direct labor cost. What is the amount of job costs added to Work in Process Inventory during October

Answers

Answer:

The amount of job costs added to Work in Process Inventory during October is $26,950

Explanation:

Computation of manufacturing overheads is given below:

Manufacturing Overheads=Direct Labor × 200%

=($3,400 + $5,500) × 150%

=$8,900 × 150%

=$13,350

​Job Cost = Direct Materials+ Direct Labor+ Overheads Cost

=($1,900+$2,400) + ($3,400+$5,900) + $13,350

=$4,300 + $9,300 + $13,350

=$26,950

Ann and Jack have been partners for several years. Their​ firm, A​ & J Tax​ Preparation, has been very​ successful, as the pair agree on most​ business-related questions. One​ disagreement, however, concerns the legal form of their business. For the past two​ years, Ann has tried to convince Jack to incorporate. She believes that there is no downside to incorporating and sees only benefits. Jack strongly​ disagrees; he thinks that the business should remain a partnership forever. ​ First, take​ Ann's side, and explain the positive side to incorporating the business. ​ Next, take​ Jack's side, and state the advantages to remaining a partnership. ​ Lastly, what information would you want if you were asked to make the decision for Ann and​ Jack?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The partnership refers to the agreement between the two or more persons, who works as a partners in an organization. The motive of establishing the partnership is to divide the profit and losses in their respective ratio or profit or loss ratio.

On the other hand, the corporation refers to the business organization that reflects the different legal entity with respect to its owners and moreover it involves more statutory compliance.    

Based on this the advantage of partnership is to attractive less taxes and less expensive for creating this business organization as it easy to form.

And, the advantage of corporation is limited liability, long life or unlimited life, and the ownership is easily transferable    

Peggy sells pistachios and almonds at the farmer’s market. She currently prices pistachios at $7 per bag and almonds at $4 per bag. She observes that every hour, 4 people each buy one bag of pistachios and 2 people each buy one bag of almonds. Having surveyed them, she learns that 2 of the pistachio buyers would be willing to pay $2 for the bag of almonds while the other two would only be willing to pay $1. Both almond buyers would be willing pay $5 for the bag of pistachios. Suppose Peggy decides to sell a bundle containing one bag of pistachios and one bag of almonds in addition to selling them separately. What price should she charge for the bundle in order to maximize revenue?

Answers

Answer:

The price she should charge for the bundle in order to maximize profit is 9

Explanation:

Solution

The total pistachios sold = 7 * 2 =14

The total almonds sold is = 4*1 = 4

So,

The total of both pistachios and almonds = 14 + 4 + 18

Thus,

we solve for getting average of the two which is:

Getting the average of the two in the bundle = 18/2

=9

Therefore p =9

7. A generous benefactor pledges $1 million to The Smith Foundation, a NPO that promotes the arts. The gift is to be used to provide scholarships for talented musicians at a music camp operated by the Foundation. The gift was given in August 2006 to support the Summer 2007 music program. The Foundation Director argues that the gift is a conditional restricted gift and therefore cannot be recognized as revenue in 2006. The accountant argues that the gift is an unconditional restricted gift and must be recognized in the current year. What is the basis for the Director’s argument? What is the basis for the accountant’s argument? In your answer provide an explanation of the terms conditional, unconditional, restricted and unrestricted.

Answers

Answer:

What is the basis for the Director’s argument?

The director believes that this is a temporarily restricted contribution and therefore it should be classified as restricted and recognized in 2007 once it can be classified as unrestricted.

What is the basis for the accountant’s argument?

Unconditional gifts or donations must be recognized when they are made, and since the money was received in 2006, it should be recognized then.

Explanation:

I agree with the Director since this is a restricted donation, i.e. the donor established strict conditions for its use both in time and purpose. For it to be unconditional, the donor should have stated that the money could be used in the best way that the NPO considers and at any time. But instead it established that it must be used to provide scholarships to musicians during 2007.

Both a condition and a restriction exits:

the restriction refers to the time: 2007the condition refers to its use: scholarships for musicians

As marketing tools, how do blogs benefit companies? A. Demographic information about customers can be easily discovered. B. Blogs can offer a fresh, original, personal, and cheap way to enter into consumer conversations. C. Blogs are online selling platforms for people located in hard-to-reach places. D. Blogs provide companies with a platform to help portray wider merchandise. E. Blogs help reach a wider audience compared to other online direct marketing tools.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question will be Option B.

Explanation:

A blog seems to be a new website where items are frequently published being presented in reverse order, can give a new, initial, personal as well as inexpensive chance of engaging in conducting this survey.The benefit of utilizing a company blog though is that the content provides faith to your clients or clients to support you as well as your organization as such a professional in your specialized subject or area.

The other choices have no relation to the given circumstance. So choice B seems to be the perfect solution to that.

he following data has been collected about Keller Company's stockholders' equity accounts: Common stock $10 par value 30,000 shares authorized and 15,000 shares issued, 2,000 shares outstanding $150,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 60,000 Retained earnings 35,000 Treasury stock 25,000 Assuming the treasury shares were all purchased at the same price, the number of shares of treasury stock is:

Answers

Answer:

13,000 shares

Explanation:

data provided for computing the number of shares of treasury stock is here below:-

Issued Share = 15,000

Outstanding Shares = 2,000

The computation of the number of shares of treasury stock is shown below:-

Number of shares of treasury stock = Issued Share - Outstanding Shares

= 15,000 - 2,000

= 13,000 shares

Therefore for computing the number of shares of treasury stock we simply deduct the outstanding share from issued shares.

Gambarini Corporation is a wholesaler that sells a single product. Management has provided the following cost data for two levels of monthly sales volume. The company sells the product for $197.80 per unit. Sales volume (units)............... 6,000 7,000 Cost of sales.......................... $ 486,600 $ 567,700 Selling and administrative costs $ 612,600 $ 624,400 The best estimate of the total monthly fixed cost is:

Answers

Answer:

$541,800

Explanation:

Total cost of 6,000 units = $486,600 + $612,600 = $1,099,200  

Total cost of 7,000 units = $567,700 + $624,400 = $1,192,200

Change in total cost = $1,192,200 - $1,099,200 = $92,900

Change in unit = 7,000 - 6,000 = 1,000

Variable cost per unit = Change in total cost/Change in unit  = $92,900 / 1000 = $92.90  

Using information on either 7,000 units or 6,000 units to calculate the variable cost, we have:

Total monthly Fixed Cost = Total Cost - Variable Cost  = $1,099,200 - ($92.90 * 6,000) = $541,800

Direct materials information Medium speed bump Large speed bump

Standard pounds per unit 15 ?

Standard price per pound $1.00 $1.80

Actual quantity purchased and used per unit ? 16

Actual price paid for material per pound $1.80 $2.10

Direct materials price variance $1,120 U $1,920 U

Direct materials quantity variance $100 F ?

Total direct material variance ? $480 U

Number of units produced 100 400


Calculate missing direct material variables

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For Medium speed bump

AQ AP AQ SP SQ SP

1,400 $ 1.80 1,400 $ 1.00 1,500 $ 1.00

$ 2,520.00 $ 1,400.00 $ 1,500.00

A B C

DMPV A-B $ 1,120.00 U

DMQV C-B $ 100.00 F

DMV A-C $ 1,020.00 U

We know that Direct material price variance = AQ(AP-SP) = 1120

AQ = 1120/(AP-SP)

AQ = 1120/(1.80-1.00)

AQ = 1,400

SQ = 100 x 15 = 1500

For Large speed bump

AQ AP AQ SP SQ SP

6,400 $ 2.10 6,400 $ 1.80 7,200 $ 1.80

$ 13,440.00 $ 11,520.00 $ 12,960.00

A B C

DMPV A-B $ 1,920.00 U

DMQV C-B $ 1,440.00 F

DMV A-C $ 480.00 U

Using this equation , DMV = DMPV + DMQV

DMQV = DMV-DMPV

DMQV = 480-1920

DMQV = 1440 F

Direct material quantity variance = SP(SQ-AQ) = 1440

SQ-AQ = 1440/SP

1440/SP + AQ = SQ

1440/1.8 + 6400 = SQ

SQ = 7200

Precise Machinery is analyzing a proposed project. The company expects to sell 2,100 units, give or take 5 percent. The expected variable cost per unit is $260 and the expected fixed costs are $589,000. Cost estimates are considered accurate within a plus or minus 4 percent range. The depreciation expense is $129,000. The sales price is estimated at $750 per unit, give or take 2 percent. The tax rate is 35 percent. The company is conducting a sensitivity analysis on the sales price per unit using a sales price estimate of $755. What is the operating cash flow based on this analysis

Answers

Answer:

$337,975

Explanation:

Operating Cash Flow:

Operating Cash Flow

{[($755 - $260) x 2,100 units] - $589,000} {1 - 0.35} + {$129,000 x 0.35}

{[$495 x 2,100 units] - $589,000} {0.65} + {$129,000 x 0.35}

{$1,039,500 - $589,000} {0.65} + $45,150

{$450,500‬} {0.65} + $45,150

$292,825 + $45,150

$337,975

Which of the following are considered to be benefits of international trade? Instructions: In order to receive full credit, you must make a selection for each option. For correct answer(s), click the box once to place a check mark. For incorrect answer(s), click the option twice to empty the box. Higher prices for domestic firms in industries with the highest level of imports unanswered More jobs in industries with a significant number of imports unanswered The ability to purchase goods produced abroad at lower prices than the domestic good unanswered Access to new resources that are not available domestically unanswered The ability to purchase new products that are not produced domestically

Answers

Answer:

1. Access to new resources that are not available domestically.

2. The ability to purchase new products that are not produced domestically.

3. The ability to purchase goods produced abroad at lower prices than the domestic good.

Explanation:

International trade involves the economic exchange or transactions of capital, goods and services between countries, mainly over international boundaries as a result of want or need by the consumers.

Examples of such goods are crude oil, clothing, electronic gadgets etc.

International trade can be classified into three categories namely;

- Import trade.

- Export trade.

- Entrepot trade.

The International Trade Organization now known as the World Trade Organization which was founded in 1994 is focused on efficiently lowering the cost of alternatives, creating access to resources and increased diversity of choice for consumers.

According to an article in the Wall Street Journal​, KB Home and other builders found demand for new houses increasing in 2017 as a result of an increase in the formation of new households. In the long​ run, formation of new households depends on population growth. ​Source: Laura Kusisto and Sarah​ Chaney, "U.S. Housing Starts Fell in April for Third Time in Four​ Months," Wall Street Journal​, May​ 16, 2017. Are firms like homebuilders that sell products whose demand depends partly on demographic factors likely to be more or less affected by the business cycle than are other firms whose products are less dependent on these factors​ (holding constant other factors that affect the demand for new​ houses)? Briefly explain.

Answers

Answer:

Generally speaking, demographic growth can affect the economy quite a lot, but the economy has a very little effect on demographic growth. E.g. the baby boomers were great for the economy during several decades, but there is no clear relationship between population growth and economic activity.

This means that companies like home builders whose demand depends on other factors besides the economy, will be less affected by economic recessions or expansions. E.g. the demographic growth in America was around 0.7% during 2019 and the economy was growing that year.

Actually, the US population has been declining over the last decades. The real growth factor in population has been immigration in the last decades, and that has also been declining lately.

Suppose you are considering the purchase of an apartment building that has 12 units that can be rented out at $1,050 per month. You have estimated operating expenses and expected vacancy and collection losses for the first year to be $35,700 and $30,240, respectively. You also have estimated that you will be able to generate an additional $3,840 in the first year from garage rentals on the property. If the expected purchase price of the property is $1,100,000 and you are planning on making a 10% down payment, calculate the debt yield ratio.

Answers

Answer:

The debit yield ratio is 9%

Explanation:

Rent = 12 units  × 12 months × $1,050 = $151,200

Net Operating Income = Rent- Operating expenses - Expected vacancy and collection losses + Garage rent

= $151,200 - $35,700 - $30,240 + $3,840

= $89,100

Debt amount = Price × (1 - Down payment)

= $1,100,000 × (1 - 0.1)

= $990,000

Debt yield ratio = [tex]\frac{Net Operating Income}{Debt}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{89,100}{990,000}[/tex]

= 9%

Project Q has an initial cost of $257,412 and projected cash flows of $123,300 in Year 1 and $180,300 in Year 2. Project R has an initial cost of $345,000 and projected cash flows of $184,500 in Year 1 and $230,600 in Year 2. The discount rate is 12.2 percent and the projects are independent. Which project(s), if either, should be accepted based on its profitability index value?

a) Reject both Project Q and R

b) Accept Project R and reject Project Q

c) Accept either Project R or Project Q, but not both

d) Accept Project Q and reject Project R

e) Accept both Project Q and R

Answers

Answer:

b) Accept Project R and reject Project Q

Explanation:

We can use the following method to solve the given problem in the question

We are given

Project Q: Initial Cost = $ 257,412

Projected Cash Flows: Yr 1 : $ 123,300 Yr 2 : $ 180,300

Total Present Value of all the Future Cash Flows using 12.2% as Rate of Return

= 123,300/1.122 + 180,300/(1.122*1.122)

= 109,893 + 143,222

= $ 253,115

Profitability Index = Total Present Values of all Cash Inflows / Initial Investment

= 253,115 / 257142 = 0.98

Since the Initial Investment is greater than the Present Value of Cash Inflows, that is, l Profitability Index < 0 the Project should not be selected.

Project R: Initial Cost = $ 345,000

Projected Cash Flows: Yr 1 : $ 184,500 Yr 2 : $ 230,600

Total Present Value of all the Future Cash Flows using 12.2% as Rate of Return

= 184,500/1.122 + 230,600/(1.122*1.122)

= 164,438.5 + 183,178

= $ 347,616.5

Profitability Index = Total Present Values of all Cash Inflows / Initial Investment

= 347,616.5 / 345,000 = 1.01

Since the Initial Investment is lower that the Present Value of the Cash Inflows, that is, Profitability Index > 0 the Project should be selected.

Accept Project R and Reject Project Q, so option B is the correct answer

A perfectly competitive firm is a: Group of answer choices price taker, because it must accept the market equilibrium price. price participant, because it can coordinate its pricing decisions with other firms. price maker, because it has the freedom to set the selling price. price leader; it can change its price and other firms will adjust.

Answers

Answer:

A.  price taker, because it must accept the market equilibrium price.

Explanation:

A perfectly competitive firm is an ideal firm in which different firms sell products that are homogeneous or similar in nature. They are price takers because the prices of goods are determined by changes in demand and supply, therefore they must accept the market equilibrium price. They do not attempt to fix the prices of commodities. The opposite of this type of firm is a monopoly where a firm has complete control of a market, having the ability to change prices as it wills.

An example can be found among businesses that sell similar kinds of products. It could be in the form of grocery stores that sell similar wares. When any of the sellers leave the market, it does not affect the other sellers as their prices are at equilibrium. Therefore, anyone can enter or exit this type of market.  

The Berkel Corporation manufactures Widgets, Gizmos, and Turnbols from a joint process. June production is 5,000 widgets; 8,750 gizmos; and 10,000 turnbols. Respective per unit selling prices at splitoff are $75, $50, and $25. Joint costs up to the splitoff point are $187,500. If joint costs are allocated based upon the sales value at splitoff, what amount of joint costs will be allocated to the widgets

Answers

Answer:

Allocated join cost = $66,176.47  

Explanation:

The joint cost is allocated using sales. This is done by using the proportion of sales of the total which is attributed to the sales value of widget

Total sales value of the three products=

(75  × 5,000) + ($50×  8,750) + ( $25×  10,000)= 1,062,500

Joint cost = $187,500.

Joint costs allocated to Widget

=  (75  × 5,000)/1,062,500  ×  $187,500. =  66,176.47  

Allocated join cost =$66,176.47  

The following data concerning the retail inventory method are taken from the financial records of Welch Company. Cost Retail Beginning inventory $ 196,000 $ 280,000 Purchases 896,000 1,280,000 Freight-in 24,000 — Net markups — 80,000 Net markdowns — 56,000 Sales — 1,344,000 If the ending inventory is to be valued at approximately the lower of cost or market, what is the cost-to-retail ratio?

Answers

Answer:

$ 168,000

Explanation:

Include both Mark-ups and Mark-Downs and Exclude beginning inventory

When LIFO Inventory Method is used to find out Ending inventory retail Value. Cost to Retail Ratio will be Applied for both Previous year ending Inventory and the Current Year addition To Calculates

the Previous year Ending inventory :

Cost to Retail Ratio : Ending inventory at cost / Ending inventory at Retail

For Current year Addition :

Cost to Retail Ratio : Current Year Addition in Cost /Current Year Addition in Retail

Current year addition in retail includes : Markup ,Markdown purchases

Kindly check the attached images below to see the step by step explanation to the question above.

Zoum Corporation had the following transactions during the year: Issued $250,000 of par value common stock for cash. Recorded and paid wages expense of $120,000. Acquired land by issuing common stock of par value $100,000. Declared and paid a cash dividend of $20,000. Sold a long-term investment (cost $8,000) for cash of $6,000. Recorded cash sales of $800,000. Bought inventory for cash of $320,000. Acquired an investment in Zynga stock for cash of $42,000. Converted bonds payable to common stock in the amount of $1,000,000. Repaid a 6-year note payable in the amount of $440,000. What is the net cash provided by financing activities?

Answers

Answer:

-$210,000

Explanation:

Issued Common Stock at par for Cash $250,000

Less:

Declared and paid a cash dividend $20,000

Repayment of 6-year note payable $440,000

Net Cash provided by Financing Activities ($210,000)

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