Define fermentation and how alcohol is produced. Describe distillation, the process used in forming " spirits".

Answer: Among the listed substances [tex]XeCl_{4}[/tex] is the molecular compound.

Explanation:

A chemical compound formed by the chemical combination of two or more non-metals is called a molecular compound or covalent compound.

For example, Xe and Cl are non-metals. The compound formed by them is [tex]XeCl_{4}[/tex] which is a molecular compound.

A molecular compound is formed by sharing of atoms between the combining atoms.

Whereas NaF, [tex]MnCl_{2}[/tex] and CaO are all ionic compounds as they are formed by chemical combination of a metal and a non-metal.

Thus, we can conclude that among the listed substances [tex]XeCl_{4}[/tex] is the molecular compound.

Answer:

0.241 M

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

HBr + NaOH —> NaBr + H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of acid, HBr (nₐ) = 1

The mole ratio of base, NaOH (n₆) = 1

Finally, we shall determine the concentration of the NaOH solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of base, NaOH (V₆) = 20 mL

Volume of acid, HBr (Vₐ) = 24.1 mL

Concentration of acid, HBr (Cₐ) = 0.2 M

Concentration of base, NaOH (C₆) =?

CₐVₐ / C₆V₆ = nₐ/n₆

0.2 × 24.1 / C₆ × 20 = 1/1

4.82 / C₆ × 20 = 1

Cross multiply

C₆ × 20 = 4.82

Divide both side by 20

C₆ = 4.82 / 20

C₆ = 0.241 M

Therefore, the concentration of the NaOH solution is 0.241 M

Answer:

84.324  gram

Explanation:

mass = no of moles * molar mass

mass = 0.468 * 180.18 = 84.324 grams

Answer:

Nuclear energy gets converted into heat energy during a detonation and is also used in nuclear power plants where the heat energy form the nuclear energy gets converted into mechanical energy by converting water into steam, rotating the turbines and converting that into electrical energy

Explanation:

Or heat engines, such as the internal combustion engine used in cars, or the steam engine. (Heat - Mechanical energy)

Answer:

0.302M

Explanation:

Molarity, which is the molar concentration of a solution can be calculated as follows:

Molarity = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

According to this question, 19.5 grams of Be(OH)2 is dissolved in enough water to make a 1.5 L solution.

Using mole = mass/molar mass to calculate the number of moles in 19.5g of Be(OH)2

Molar mass of Be(OH)2 = 9 + (16 + 1)2

= 9 + (17)2

= 9 + 34

= 43g/mol

mole = 19.5/43

mole = 0.453moles

Molarity = n/V

Molarity = 0.453/1.5

Molarity = 0.302M

19. moth balls in the closet and observe after several days.

20. whenever wax or a candle burns it turns from solid to liquid but again at room temperature it turns to solid

21. evaporation, condensation, precipitation

22. it produces new substances

23. vinegar Bubbles when baking soda is added

24. steam

Answer:01

When you describe nature, and you need standard, useful units for everything you will see that these units are linked. So you start with defining base units that are simple:

kg, meter, second, Kelvin, …

Now other units will be automatically derived:

speed = distancetime , so the unit is  ms  

acceleration =  speedincreasetime , so the unit is  ms2  

Force = Mass x acceleration, so the unit is  kg.ms2  

Pressure is Force/surface, so the unit is  kgm.s2  

You can define new simple units for this, but they are still derived from the base units:

Force:  1N=1kg.ms2  

Pressure:  1Pa=1kgm.s2

2 Answer

In mechanics, work is defined as “force x distance”. Since energy can be measured as work, we can write energy = force x distance. Thus SI derived unit of energy has the units of newtons x meter or kg m2/s

Answer:

2.8 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of mole (n) = 0.109 mole

Pressure (P) = 0.98 atm

Temperature (T) = 307 K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Volume (V) =?

The volume of the helium gas can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as follow:

PV = nRT

0.98 × V = 0.109 × 0.0821 × 307

0.98 × V = 2.7473123

Divide both side by 0.98

V = 2.7473123 / 0.98

V = 2.8 L

Thus, the volume of the helium gas is 2.8 L.

Answer:

6.40 is the answer to your question

The number of moles of oxygen in 1.60 moles of sodium hydrogen phosphate is 6.4 moles

Let's represent the chemical formula of the compound. The chemical formula of sodium hydrogen phosphate is as follows:

The chemical formula of a compound is a symbolic expression use to signify the number of atoms present in a molecular substance. Therefore,

sodium hydrogen phosphate  = Na₃PO₄

Therefore,

1 mole of Na₃PO₄ = 4 moles of oxygen

1.60 moles of Na₃PO₄  = ? moles of oxygen

cross multiply

number of moles of oxygen = 1.60 × 4

number of moles of oxygen = 6.4 moles

learn more on moles here: https://brainly.com/question/18395277

Answer: 143.48 moles of copper will be produced.

Explanation:

We are given:

Number of particles of copper (I) sulfate = [tex]4.32\times 10^{25}[/tex]

According to the mole concept:

[tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of particles is contained in 1 mole of a compound

So, [tex]4.32\times 10^{25}[/tex] number of particles will be contained in = [tex]\frac{1}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 4.32\times 10^{25}=71.74mol[/tex] of copper (I) sulfate

The given chemical equation follows:

[tex]Fe+Cu_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+2Cu[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 1 mole of copper (I) sulfate produces 2 moles of Cu

So, 71.74 moles of copper (I) sulfate will produce = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 71.74=143.48mol[/tex] of Cu

Hence, 143.48 moles of copper will be produced.

Answer:

A. 2 chlorine (Cl) atoms

Explanation:

2 chlorine atoms means that chlorine is a gas.

Sodium (Na) reacts with 2 chlorine atoms according to the equation below;

Na(s) + Cl2(g) => NaCl2

Answer:

fluorine is what its looking for

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Una manifestación, protesta o marcha es la exhibición pública de la opinión de un grupo activista (económica, política o social), mediante una congregación en las calles, a menudo en un lugar o una fecha simbólicos y asociados con esa opinión.

The description of the molecular polarity and the intermolecular forces present in ammonium lauryl sulfate should be explained below.

The common name of it should be likely ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS)  and its molecular formula should be  (CH3(CH2)10CH2OSO3NH4).

Also, one intermolecular formula that should be presented in the molecule should be considered as the electrostatic forces of attraction that lies between the non-polar chain and the polar ending group.

Learn more about forces here: https://brainly.com/question/23196146

Answer: Revoke the driver's license for at least 12 months

Explanation:

Chemical tests are used in order to measure the amount of drugs or alcohol that is in the body of a person when the person was arrested. To do this, samples of the urine or blood of the person can be taken and the result will be used to know if the person was driving under the influence of alcohol or not.

If the person refuse a legal chemical test issued by a law enforcement officer, the Division of Motor Vehicles is required to revoke the the driver's license of the person for at least 12 months.

Answer:

Calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid

Explanation:

The reaction of Calcium carbonate and Hydrochloric acid leads to the formation of Calcium Chloride and Carbon (IV) Oxide gas.

CaCO3 + 2HCl => CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

Answer:

False

Explanation:

it has both magnitude and direction and unit

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 79,420 \ J}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given the mass, a change in temperature, and the specific heat of water. We should use the following formula to solve this problem.

[tex]q=mc\Delta T[/tex]

In this formula, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

We know there are 250 grams of water and the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g · °C.

We are given two temperature, so have to find the change in temperature. This is the difference between the initial temperature and final temperature. The water is heated from 24 °C to 100 °C. Therefore, the initial is 24 and the final is 100.

[tex]\bullet \ \Delta T= T_{final} - T_{initial} \\\bullet \ \Delta T=100 \textdegree C - 24 \textdegree C\\\bullet \Delta T= 76 \textdegree C[/tex]

Now we know all three of the variables and we can substitute them into the formula.

[tex]\bullet \ m= 250 \ g\\ \bullet \ c=4.18 \ J/g \textdegree C \\ \bullet \ \Delta T= 76 \textdegree C[/tex]

[tex]q= (250 \ g)( 4.18 \ J/g * \textdegree C)( 76 \textdegree C)[/tex]

Multiply the first two numbers together. The units of grams will cancel.

[tex]q= (1045 \ J/\textdegree C)(76 \textdegree C)[/tex]

Multiply again. This time, the units of degrees Celsius cancel.

[tex]q= 79420 \ J[/tex]

79, 420 Joules of heat must be added.

Answer:

Percent yield of ether = 83.18%

Explanation:

Equation of the synthesis reaction of ether from ethanol is given as follows :

2 C₂H₅OH -----> C₂H₅OC₂H₅ + H₂0

Density = mass / volume

Therefore mass = density × volume

Density of ether = 0.7134 g/mL; volume of ether produced = 1.11 L = 1110 mL; Molar mass of ether = 74 g/mol

Mass of ether produced = 0.7134 g/mL × 1110 mL = 791.874 g

Density of ethanol = 0.789 g/mL; volume of ethanol = 1.50 L = 1500 mL; molar mass of ethanol = 46 g/mol

Mass of ethanol reacted = 0.789 g/mL × 1500 mL = 1183.5 g

From the equation of reaction, 2 mole of ethanol produces 1 mole of ether

Mass of 2 moles of ethanol = 2 × 46 = 92 g

Therefore, 92 g of ethanol produces 74 g of ether

1183.5 g of ethanol will produce 1183.5 × 74/92 grams of ether = 951.945 g of ether

Percent yield of ether = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100%

Actual yield of ether = 791.874 g; theoretical yield of ether = 951.945 g

Percent yield of ether = (791.874 g × 951.945 g) × 100 %

Percent yield of ether = 83.18%

Answer:

sorry i dint understand can u ask it in a simpler way

Explanation:

A reaction in which reduction and oxidation take place simultaneously known as a redox reaction.

Answer:

A typical characteristic of a single-replacement reaction is that there is one element as a reactant and another element as a product. will not because bromine is below fluorine on the periodic table. This is just one of many ways the periodic table helps us understand chemistry.

Explanation:

hope it will help u......

Answer:

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

hope it helps

Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides can contribute to acid precipitation.

A pollutant is a chemical or biological substance which harms water, air, or land quality.

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

Learn more  about the pollutants here:

https://brainly.com/question/16101020

#SPJ2

Answer:

Rr

Explanation:

Explanation:We have momemtum = mass X velocity

    p = mv

    OR, p/m = v

    v = (125kg m/s)25kg

    v = 125/25 m/s

       v = 5 m/s

Answer:

The magnetic field of an atom, say H (one electron revolving around a proton) is composed of two separate contributions: an orbital magnetic moment and a spin magnetic moment. We get magnetic moments because of electromagnetic induction associated with each type of electron motion. The electron revolving around the proton with a certain angular momentum is related to the associated orbital magnetic moment (and, yes, we model it as a wire loop with current expressed in terms of the orbital velocity). This can be calculated using elementary mechanics. The spin magnetic moment is a little trickier because it is caused by the intrinsic spin of the electron which is a quantum phenomenon; therefore, this spin magnetic moment can only be calculated using quantum mechanics. In the end, we get a certain net magnetic moment associated with this motion of the electron in an atom. It is important to notice that this atom acts as a magnetic dipole (remember, as of yet, magnetic monopoles don't exist!).

If we take a bulk magnet like you might have on your fridge, it would be composed of atoms. Each atom operates as a magnetic dipole, but due to internal atomic structures, the atoms actually align themselves into separate magnetic domains, each with a net magnetic moment (caused my individually adding up those atomic dipole moments). In a common magnet (ferromagnet), these domains all point the same direction and stay that way, creating a permanent bulk magnetic dipole.

So in a way, there is no difference between the magnetic field of an atom and that of a magnet because one is simply a sum of the other, making both magnetic dipoles. Of course, here we see that there's nothing that fundamental about the magnetic force. In reality, the magnetic force is a relativistic effect caused by the movement of a charged particle, making electricity (i.e. charge) the underlying property at work here. Electromagnetic induction is really a shortcut to understand the magnetic force without worrying about relativistic mechanics. If we were to discover magnetic monopoles (i.e. "magnetic" charge), this would re-write a lot that we know about electromagnetism because we couldn't label all magnetic forces as by-products of moving electric charge