define pH ?

do it fast , okay​

Answers

Answer 1
Well in chemistry pH is a scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution
Answer 2

Answer:

pH is a measure of how acidic/basic water is. The range goes from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral.


Related Questions

How do ocean currents affect the air temperature of Buenos Aires and Cape Town? this is for science

Answers


I also have the same question

Which statement best describes the density of an atom's nucleus?
A The nucleus occupies most of the atom's volume but contains little of its mass,
The nucleus occupies very little of the ston's volume and contains little of its mass.
The nucleus occupies most of the stom's volume and contains most of its mass
The nucleus occupies very little of the ston's volume but contains most of its mass

Answers

Answer:

D. The nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass

Explanation:

Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. Therefore,  the nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass. The correct option is option D.

What is density?

Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.

Mathematically,

Density = Mass of an atom's nucleus ÷volume marked on the graduated cylinder

Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.  The nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass.

Therefore,  the nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass. The correct option is option D.

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How do you calculate the percent composition of an element in a compound

Answers

Answer:

Percent composition is calculated from a molecular formula by dividing the mass of a single element in one mole of a compound by the mass of one mole of the entire compound. This value is presented as a percentage.

Explanation:

How many moles are in 1.204x10^24 atoms of a gas?

Please help!

Answers

Answer:

1.999 mol gas

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Using Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:

Step 1: Define

1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms gas

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                                [tex]\displaystyle 1.204 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ gas(\frac{1 \ mol \ gas}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ gas})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                  [tex]\displaystyle 1.99934 \ moles \ gas[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.

1.99934 mol gas ≈ 1.999 mol gas

ScF2 +
KBr ---->
KE +
ScBr2

Answers

Balanced equation :

ScF₂ + 2KBr ⇒ 2KF + ScBr₂

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

ScF₂ + KBr ⇒ KF + ScBr₂

Required

Balanced equation

Solution

1. Give coefficient

ScF₂ + aKBr ⇒ bKF + cScBr₂

Sc, left=1, right=c⇒c=1

F, left=2, right=b⇒b=2

K, left=a, right=b⇒a=b⇒a=2

The equation becomes :

ScF₂ + 2KBr ⇒ 2KF + ScBr₂

for an electron to move from an energy level that was close to the nucleus to an energy level that is far from the nucleus would it need to gain or lose energy ?

Answers

Answer:

it would need to lose energy

Explanation:

I don't really have an explanation

As the electrons gets closer to the nucleus, by the electrostatic force of attraction electrons are tightly bound to the nucleus. To move the inner electron to outer shell, high energy have to applied to weaken the nuclear force.

What is nuclear force?

Nuclear force is the force by which the nucleon are bind in the nucleus and electrons are attracted towards the nucleus. The positively charged protons inside the nucleus electrostatically attracts the negatively charged electrons.

The minimum amount of energy required to remove an electron from the valence shell by overcoming the nuclear force is called ionization energy.

To bring an electron which is closer to the nucleus to the outer shell needs much energy to reduce the nuclear attractive pull. The energy need to gain.

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Use the following equation to answer question 1-4. Make sure you balance first.

6HCI + Fe2O3 --> 2FeCl3 +3H2O

1. How many moles of water are produced from 10.4 moles of hydrochloric acid? ​

Answers

Answer:

5.2 mol H₂O

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[RxN - Balanced] 6HCl + Fe₂O₃ → 2FeCl₃ + 3H₂O

[Given] 10.4 mol HCl

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[RxN] 6 mol HCl = 3 mol H₂O

Step 3: Stoichiometry

Set up:                             [tex]\displaystyle 10.4 \ mol \ HCl(\frac{3 \ mol \ H_2O}{6 \ mol \ HCl})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:               [tex]\displaystyle 5.2 \ mol \ H_2O[/tex]

this is just to make sure but plz help

Answers

The picture with the pot is conduction
The picture with the fire is Radiation
The picture with the flame is convection

List and describe three types of clouds.
Type here:
Plz hurry

Answers

Answer:

Cumulus clouds look like fluffy, white cotton balls in the sky. Since they are so thin, they seldom produce much rain or snow.

Cumulonimbus clouds are menacing looking multi-level clouds, extending high into the sky in towers or plumes. More commonly known as thunderclouds, cumulonimbus is the only cloud type that can produce hail, thunder and lightning.

Nacreous clouds are some of the rarest clouds on the planet. They are a form of polar stratospheric cloud, which is a main culprit in chemical destruction of the ozone layer.

Explanation:

Which statement(s) below are correct regarding Rutherford's gold foil experiment? Choose ALL that apply.
a. The atom is mostly empty space
b. The mass and positive charge is concentrated in the center of the atom
c. Atoms contain a nucleus
d. Most alpha particles bounced off of the gold foil

Answers

Answer:

A,B,C

Explanation:

a compound has hydrogen ion and nitrate ion in solutionstate what is the name of that compound​

Answers

Answer:

This compound is HNO2

Explanation:

HNO2 ----> H+ + NO2

When metals and non metals combine in fixed proportion then a chemical compound is formed So, the compound that will be formed from  hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.

What is chemical formula?

Chemical formula is a formula where cation and anion combine to form a molecule in fixed proportion. Metals combine in form of cation and non metals combine in form of anion.

Cation is the species that give electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral, the charge over cation and anion is also called oxidation state.

Therefore, the compound that will be formed from hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.

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HEEEEELP PLZ


Which conclusion is most logical, based on the data?

Answers

Answer:

its the last one

Answer:

D

Explanation:

how did leeuwenhoek discover bacteria

Answers

Answer:

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek used single-lens microscopes, which he made, to make the first observations of bacteria and protozoa. His extensive research on the growth of small animals such as fleas, mussels, and eels helped disprove the theory of spontaneous generation of life.

Explanation:

Hope this helps and have a great day :)

4. How many moles in 2.0 x 1023 atoms of H2O?
here.

Answers

Answer:

0.33 moles

Explanation:

to find the number of moles,

moles = number of atoms / avogadro's number ie 6.02 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex]

moles = 2.0 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] / 6.02 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex]

moles = 0.33 mol

Which bond is most polar?
ОА СО
ов So
Осно
ODNO

Answers

Answer:

either first or second if not them try d but I'm pretty sure a also I'm sorry if I getbyou this wrong I dearly apologize

The total mass of an atom expressed in atomic mass units is known as the *
mass number.
atomic number.
isotopic number.
covalent number.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Yo can someone help me answer this

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

You need both, independant and dependant variables for a hypothesis.

why water is not used as a thermometric substance​

Answers

Answer:

Water can be used as the thermometric liquid. It expands and contracts with temperature so it can be used. It's just not a very good choice because: It's thermal expansion is not very large compared to other liquids like mercury.

Explanation:

Hope this help

17 OT-
2021
Subject Chemistry Date
7 Evaluate and discuss how do you think
the Number of the Valence electrons
relates to con elements Chemical properties
show many Valence election are found
in the following Atoms.​

Answers

please urgent please helpjlsldşdşödde

How many grams are in 2.3 moles of O?

Answers

Answer:

36.8 g/mol of O

Explanation:

To find the number of grams, multiply the number of moles by the atomic mass of the element.

Oxygen has an atomic mass of 16.00.

2.3 moles O × (16.00 g O ÷ 1 mole) = 36.8 g/mol O

Hope that helps.

a sample of methane gas at a pressure of 0.815 atm and a temperature of 265 C occupies a volume of 416 mL. If the gas is heated at constant pressure until its volume is 593 ml the temperature of the gas will be _________ C

Answers

Answer:

493.9°C

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial pressure  =0.815atm

Initial temperature  = 265C  = 265 + 273  = 538k

Initial volume  = 416mL  = 0.416L

New volume    = 593mL  = 0.593L

Unknown:

New temperature =?

Solution:

Since we are dealing with constant pressure condition, we apply charles's law.

It states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas varies directly as its absolute temperature if the pressure is constant.

    Mathematically ;

         [tex]\frac{V1}{T1}[/tex]    = [tex]\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]  

V1 is the initial volume                     V2 is the new volume

T1 is the initial temperature             T2 is the new temperature

   [tex]\frac{0.416}{538}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{0.593}{T2}[/tex]    

           T2 = 766.9K;

  In °C  = 766.9 - 273 = 493.9°C

whats the unit for mass

Answers

Answer:

The unit for mass is the kilogram (Kg).

Explanation:

Hope this helped!! <3 good luckk!!

Answer: The unit for mass is the kilogram

How many grams of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide
(LiOH)?

Answers

Answer:

18.65004 grams H2O

Explanation:

First, we need to write down the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition reaction:

2LiOH -> H2O + Li2O

Since we have grams of LiOH and we need to know the grams of water, we need to convert to moles since we can only compare moles to moles.

The amu of LiOH is 23.947.

The given grams of LiOH is 63.. To convert to moles, we will divide 63 by 23.947..

This gives us 2.6310 moles LiOH..

To convert to moles of H2O (and later grams of H2O), we will use the mole fractions from the balanced equation...

When we look at the balanced equation we can see that 2 moles of LIOH can produce 1 mol of Water, so:

2.6310 moles [tex]* \frac{1 molH_{2}O}{2 mol LiOH}[/tex] = 1.3155 moles H2O

Now we will convert from moles to grams (we must multiply by the amu)

1.3155 moles H2O = 18.65 grams H2O

According to stoichiometry of the chemical equation of decomposition of lithium hydroxide 23.6 g of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide.

What is stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.It is useful in balancing chemical equations.

In the given example, as 47.9 g of lithium hydroxide produces 18 g water ,therefore 63 of lithium hydroxide will produce 63×18/47.9=23.6 g of water.

Thus, 23.6 g of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide.

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a sample of carbon dioxide gas at a pressure of 1.10 atm and a temperature of 20.6 occupies a volume of 19.2 L. If the gas is allowed to expand at constant temperature to a volume of 24.3 L, the pressure of the gas sample will be ________ atm

Answers

Answer:

0.87atm

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Pressure of the gas  = 1.1atm

Initial temperature  = 20.6°C  = 20.6 + 273  = 293.6K

Initial volume  = 19.2L

New volume  = 24.3L

Unknown:

New pressure  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply the Boyle's law equation:

      P1V1  = P2V2

P and V are pressure and volume

1 and 2 are the initial and new states

        1.1 x 19.2  = P2 x 24.3

             P2  = 0.87atm

Pls help!!! it’s a timed answer

Answers

Answer:

Explanation

whats your question

What are redox half-reactions?

Answers

Answer:

C. Equations that separate the oxidation and reduction parts of the reaction.

Explanation:

Redox half-reactions are actually used when balancing redox reactions. It gives the oxidation or reduction reaction components/parts of a redox reaction.  The change in oxidation and reduction states in the substances that are involved in a redox reaction is used to obtain a redox half-reaction.

This redox half-reaction can also be used to explain what takes place in an electrochemical cell; how the anode is undergoing oxidation and how the cathode is undergoing reduction.

Below is an example of a redox half-reaction:

2 Fe³⁺(aq) + 6e⁻ → 2 Fe(s) (Reduction)

3 Mg(s) → 3 Mg²⁺(aq) + 6e⁻ (Oxidation)

Pls predict and balance the following Chemical equations 30points (5 per question)
Will mark Brainliest

1. Na2(SO4) (aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) -->

2. Na(NO3)(aq) + NH4Cl(aq) -->

4. ZnCl2 (aq) + K (SO4) (aq) -->

5. ZnCl2 (aq) + Na2S (aq) -->

6. Na(C2H3O2) (aq) + Ag(NO3) (aq) -->

Answers

Answer:

1. Na2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → NaNO3 + BaSO4

2. NaNO3 + NH4Cl → NaCl + NH4NO3

4. Sorry, I don't know

5. Refer to the attachment..

6. NaC2H3O2(aq) + AgNO3(aq) = NaNO3(aq) + AgC2H3O2

Hope it can help you and please mark me as a brainlist...

[tex] \huge{\blue{Thank \: you}}[/tex]


1. Na2(SO4) (aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) -->
Answer: NaNO3 + BaSO4 - Chemical Equation Balancer.

2. Na(NO3)(aq) + NH4Cl(aq) -->
Answer: NaNO3 + NH4Cl → NaCl + NH4NO3 - Balanced equation

4. ZnCl2 (aq) + K (SO4) (aq) -->
Answer: (This is an impossible reaction)

5. ZnCl2 (aq) + Na2S (aq) -->
Answer: no reaction occurs

6. Na(C2H3O2) (aq) + Ag(NO3) (aq) -->
Answer: NaC2H3O2(aq) + AgNO3(aq) = NaNO3(aq) + AgC2H3O2

(I’m not sure if all are right, I’m sorry but this is the best I could do. Hope it helps you.)

How many moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) does 250 grams of the substance have? How many
molecules of CO2 are there? The molar mass of CO2 is 44.01 g/mol.​

Answers

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of carbon dioxide  = 250g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide  = 44.01g/mol

Unknown:

Number of moles of carbon dioxide  = ?

Number of molecules of carbon dioxide  = ?

Solution:

We first find the number of moles of carbon dioxide;

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{250}{44.01}[/tex]   = 5.68moles

 From mole concept;

          1  mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules

      5.68 mole of carbon dioxide will contain 5.68 x  6.02 x 10²³

                                                                = 3.42 x 10²⁴molecules

according to the Aufbau principle, which principle energy level would have higher energy, n=2 or n=5?

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

What isotope of carbon is radioactive:

A) Carbon-12
B) Carbon-13
C) Carbon-14
D) Carbon-13 and Carbon-14

Answers

Carbon-14 is radioactive, carbon 12 and 13 are stable
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