Define physical and chemical properties, provide three examples of each, discuss their reversibility, and explain the fundamental differences between them.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Physical properties are defined as the properties which can be observed without changing its chemical composition.

For example: color, volume, and molecular weight.

Chemical properties are defined as the properties which can be observed only after changing chemical identity of the substance.

For example: reactivity, toxicity, and flammability.

The fundamental differences between physical and chemical properties are as follows:

Chemical properties are related to chemical bonds of the substance while physical properties are not.In chemical properties, chemical identity of substance changes while physical properties do not have any change.Chemical properties predict the reaction of substance while physical properties only describe the appearance of the substance.

Answer 2

Answer:

Chemical properties are related to chemical bonds of the substance while physical properties are not.

In chemical properties, chemical identity of substance changes while physical properties do not have any change.

Chemical properties predict the reaction of substance while physical properties only describe the appearance of the substance.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Why do.we need inactive ingredients?

Answers

Answer:

Inactive ingredients are components of a drug product that do not increase or affect the therapeutic action of the active ingredient, which is usually the active drug. Inactive ingredients are added during the manufacturing process of pharmaceutical products such as tablets, capsules, suppositories, and injections

Which feature forms at Earth's surface from the cooling of lava?
O extrusion
fault
O intrusion
unconformity

Answers

Extrusion is the feature form at Earth's surface from the cooling of lava.

What are extrusive igneous rocks?

They are the ones that originate from a sudden cooling of the incandescent magma when it comes to the surface, which means that there is no time for crystals to form, either partially or totally.

Characteristics of extrusive igneous rocks

These are rocks formed mainly by silicate minerals.

Pyroclastics are the product of explosive volcanic eruptions and contain rock fragments of different origins, they can be of many shapes and sizes.

Therefore, we can conclude that typical volcanic rocks are formed by the rapid cooling of lava and pyroclastic fragments.

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Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Which element increases its oxidation number in this reaction? 3KOH + H3PO4 → K3PO4 + 3H2O

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "no changes in oxidation number "

Explanation:

Given equation:

[tex]3KOH + H_3PO_4 \longrightarrow K_3PO_4 + 3H_2O[/tex]

In the above-given equation, there are no changes in the oxidation number which can be defined as follows but first we defined the oxidation: In the chemical process, it requires the transfer of ions is oxidation. In particular, it means that products that supply electrodes are oxidized. In the given equation, when 3Potassium hydroxide reacts with phosphoric acid it will produce potassium phosphate and 3 moles of water.

 

How much energy has your body used, in joules, if your health
device indicates that 450 Calories were burned during your workout? How many
Calories are in a dinner containing 3.5 x 100 joules

Answers

Answer:

1,882.8 joules83.652 calories

Explanation:

Given:

Amount in calories = 450 calories

Amount in joules = 3.5 × 100 joules

Find:

Change in joulesChange in calories

Computation:

We know that,

1 calories = 4.184 joules

So,

Amount in calories = 450 calories

= 450 × 4.184

= 1,882.8 joules

Amount in joules = 3.5 × 100 joules

=  [3.5 × 100] / 4.184

= 83.652 calories

PLZ HELP! TIMED TEST Which of the following groups of elements are likely to have elements in the three states of matter? (1 point)
Alkali metals
Actinides
Halogens
Lanthanides

Answers

Answer:

Halogens

Explanation:

Matter is defined as a substance which has mass and occupies volume. The three states of matter are solid, liquid and gas.

Elements which are present in group 17 are known as halogens.

Elements present in this group are fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.

At room temperature, both fluorine and chlorine exists as a gas.

Bromine exists as a liquid and iodine exists as a solid.

Therefore, we can conclude that halogen groups are likely to have elements in three states of matter.

Over the period of a few days, a hospital receives an overwhelming increase in the number of patients with food poisoning. How would a scientist respond to this increase in sick patients?

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

A scientist would try to determine the cause of the food poisoning, and see if the people who got poisoned had anything in common, for example: they ate at the same restaurant, they are all people of a certain age, etc.

Let me know if this helps :)

Please help, this assignment is to hard for me. :(

Answers

Answer:

603000 J

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Energy required (Q) =...?

Mass (M) = 10000 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 2.01 J/g°C

Overheating temperature (T2) = 121°C

Working temperature (T1) = 91°C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =.?

Change in temperature (ΔT) =T2 – T1

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 121 – 91

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 30°C

Finally, we shall determine the energe required to overheat the car as follow:

Q = MCΔT

Q = 10000 × 2.01 × 30

Q = 603000 J

Therefore, 603000 J of energy is required to overheat the car.

3. What amount of
space is taken up by a rock that weighs 150 milligrams, and
has a density of 30 mg/ml? (Express your answer in Liters)

Answers

Hey there!:

Density = 30 mg/mL

Mass = 150 mg

Volume = ??

Therefore:

D = m / V

30 = 150 / V

V = 150 / 30

V = 5.0 mL

converts volume into liters :

5.0 mL / 1000 => 0.005 L or 5.0 x 10⁻³ L

Hope this helps!

What is 16.30 to the 100th gram

Answers

Answer:

1.65485688 × 10121 grams

Explanation:

Aside from those discrete items, anything like rice or flour can be measured out to make up 100 grams. For example, 1/2 cup (125 ml or about 4 and 1/2 fl. oz) of dry rice weighs very close to 100 grams.

5) O etanol C2H6O, combustível produzido em grande escala no Brasil, pode ser obtido pela fermentação da sacarose C12H22O11 encontrada na cana-de-açúcar. Esse processo consiste na degradação por enzimas de micro-organismos da sacarose. Um técnico de laboratório preparou uma solução aquosa misturando 33 g de sacarose em 200 mL de água. Ao final, a solução ficou com um volume de 220 mL. Qual a concentração em g/l desta solução sabendo que a formula é C=Mg /VL a) 0,15 b) 0,165 c) 66 d) 15 e) 150

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.15

Explanation:

A concentração de sacarose é 0,15 g / l no etanol. O Brasil está produzindo etanol em grandes quantidades que é usado como combustível em veículos e indústrias. Este etanol é produzido a partir da cultura da cana-de-açúcar e o Brasil é o segundo maior produtor mundial com cerca de 34,45 bilhões de litros em 2019. Os Estados Unidos da América e o Brasil produzem cerca de 84% do etanol mundial.

When two ionic compounds are dissolved in water, a double replacement reaction can... Group of answer choices occur if two of the ions form an insoluble ionic compound, which precipitates out of solution occur if the ions react to form a gas, which bubbles out of the solution never occur since all ions are in water occur if the ions react to form a gas, which bubbles out of the solution ionic compounds only react with nonmetals

Answers

Answer:

occur if two of the ions form an insoluble ionic compound, which precipitates out of solution

Explanation:

When two ionic compounds are dissolved in water, a double replacement reaction takes place if two of the ions form an insoluble ionic compound, which precipitates out of solution. In double displacement reaction ions switch partners. And hence, produce an insoluble precipitate.

Ravi’s grandmother is suffering from diabetes. Her doctor advised her to take lassi with less fat content. Which of the following methods would be most appropriate for Ravi to prepare it? OPTIONS: a. Filtration b. Decantation c. Churning d. Sedimentation

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hello friend

The answer is Churning.

Hope this helps

plz mark as brainliest!!!!!!

can someone send me something to get chemistry going ;);)

Answers

Answer:

Check out libretexts chemistry

Explanation:

It's basically an online free textbook for lots of subjects

highly recommended

Ok , whenever you wanna study chemistry , listen to music that you love. So each time you have to study chem , you will be excited bc u also wanna hear that music u love. Similarly , for every boring work you do , reward yourself for it. It helps , Im sure.

Thank you XD

Chromatography
separates a solution based
on differences in how its
components ________in
different phases of matter.

Answers

Speed.
Chromatography separates several solutes by the speed the move

3. How many meters above sea level is the base of your landform?

How many meters above sea level is the top of your platform?

Answers

Answer:

Base is 715 and top is 850.

Explanation:

715 meters above sea level is the base of my landform and 850 meters above sea level is the top of my platform. Base of landform from a sea level is a starting point of a city or region having same topography. This region has a specific height where it spreads we called it top of the platform. The starting point of my location is 715 meters above sea level spreads up to 850 meters of elevation.

how scientific inferences can be made from scientific observations

Answers

Answer:

The scientific method is applied to inference through the steps taken to make both inductive and deductive inferences. Inductive inference begins with an observation, and then a pattern of such observation develops. One then makes a hypothesis based on the pattern and finally a theory based on the hypothesis

Hope it helps!

Mark it as Brainliest!!

What is atom economy? A. All of these B. The system that determines how much 1 mole of a pure element costs. C. The measure of how much of the reactants end up as products in a chemical reaction. D. The system of exchanging electrons that occurs in atoms.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It's the amount of products you get compared to all the reactants you use. It's kind of like economy in that it's profit, and the higher the atom economy the more products/profit you have.

Answer:

C.) The measure of how much of the reactants end up as products in a chemical reaction.

Explanation:

I got it right on founders edtell.

Sarah is in her chemistry lab doing an experiment. When she goes to take the mass of the chemical she is working with, she discovers that the balance is gone! Sarah knows the density of her chemical is 10 g/mL, and the volume is 5 mL. What is the mass of her chemical?

Answers

Answer:

Mass of chemical = 50 gram

Explanation:

Given:

Volume of chemical = 5 ml

Density of chemical = 10 g/mL

Find:

Mass of chemical

Computation:

Mass of chemical = Density of chemical × Volume of chemical

Mass of chemical = 10 × 5

Mass of chemical = 50 gram

why does a desert cooler better on a hot dry day

Answers

Answer:On a hot dry day humidity will be less.when humidity decreases rate of evaporation increases

Answer:

The water that evaporates from a desert cooler takes in energy from the environment for filling up for the loss of energy during EVAPORATION making the environment cold.

Therefore, on a hot dry day, the Evaporation is more which means the environment will be colder.

Explanation:

I hope it is okay.

I learnt it last year, so I went back to my book and explained it better in my own way.

Thanks.

What is the term for the belief that one's own culture is superior to other
cultures?
O A. Cultural behavior
O B. Cultural competence
C. Cultural relativism
D. Cultural absolutism

Answers

The belief that one's own culture is superior to others would be D - Cultural Absolutism. It
declares a society's culture to be of supreme ethical value to other cultures.

Hope this helps!

Cultural absolutism is the term for the belief that one's own culture is superior to other cultures.

What is cultural absolutism?

Cultural absolutism is one of the perspectives which is common in anthropology, but it can  also be applied to non-scientific thoughts also. It assumes that there is a set of universal values which are objectively valid in every  situation.

Today, pure cultural absolutism is seen as a harmful effect of ethnocentrism focusing on  the belief that one's own culture is superior and the practice of holding other's cultures to the standard of our own. However, purely relativist anthropologists have also been critiqued for going too far, by  denying any common humanity and being too lenient towards morally questionable practices. Contemporary approaches try to find a balance between  the universal values, such as human dignity, and a more inclusive and relativistic side  of culture.

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WILL GIVE A BRAINLIEST FOR THE ANSWER.
Pls open the picture for the question. I need the answer ASAP.​

Answers

Answer:

(i) There is a very fast rate at t1, as its slope is the most significant, at t2 the rate is still positive, but it has decreased compared to t1, and at t3 the rate is almost constant, as seen by the nearly flat slope.

(ii) The trend in the reaction rate is logarithmic, with a very fast reaction rate at the beginning that slowly decreases.

Explanation:

C12H26 has a what boiling point than C10H22. higher or lower

Answers

lower fee free to give me brainpower answer

Which fact was most likely discovered between the time of Mendeleev’s table and the time of Moseley’s table that helped Moseley develop his version?

Answers

Answer:

The number of protons in an atom is different than the atom’s total mass.  

Explanation:

Mendeleev knew only that, with some anomalies, the properties of elements varied periodically with their atomic masses.

Moseley's X-ray experiments enabled him to remove these anomalies and to show that the properties of elements varied with their atomic numbers.  

Chadwick later discovered that the mass differences were caused by the presence of neutrons.

CO2(g) + H2(g)
cog) + H2O(1)
What is being oxidized?
carbon
O carbon dioxide
oxygen
hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen

Explanation:

This may be wrong but I can't really tell because of how you have written the question

Answer: The answer is D. Hydrogen

Explanation:

I took the test

Balance the reaction which forms ions. Choose "blank" if no coefficient other than 1 is needed. ZnBr2 what Zn + + what Br-


1 or 2 or black

Answers

Answer: [tex]ZnBr_2\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2Br^-[/tex]

Explanation:

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.  

Here zinc is having an oxidation state of +2 called as  [tex]Zn^{2+}[/tex] cation and bromide is an anion with oxidation state of -1. Thus 2 atoms of [tex]Br^-[/tex] will combine with one [tex]Zn^{2+}[/tex] and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral [tex]ZnBr_2[/tex]

[tex]ZnBr_2\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2Br^-[/tex]

Find the density of a cube on Earth that weighs 1.5 kg and has a side-length of 10 cm.

Answers

Answer:

1500kg/m^3

Explanation:

Formula:

d=m/v

Given:

m=1.5kg

v=1000cm^3

(The side length of a cube is always equal to the others)

Required:

d=?

Solution:

d=m/v

d=1.5kg/1000cm^3

d=1.5kg/0.001m^3

d=1500kg/m^3

Hope this helps ;) ❤❤❤

Does Na2 gas posses metallic character? Explain your answer..​

Answers

Explanation:

It contains Na2 molecules and the atoms in this molecule are held together by a purely covalent bond because the electronegativity of the two atoms is identical.Metallic bonding would not kick in until you make clusters of quite a few atoms. Such clusters would likely not be very stable because thermodynamically the larger the clump of material the more stable it gets. So they tend to coalesce until you have chunk of metal.Metallic bonding is in a sense a form of covalent bonding, but it is very collective (delocalized over a great many atoms) and electron deficient (there are more states than electrons to fill them up with, leading to conductive properties. This means that “a metallic bond” is a bit of an oxymoron like a forest with only one tree.

Reply me in comments

Yes, Na2 gas possesses a metallic character.

Does NA contain metallic bonds?

In the stable state, metal sodium functions as an array of Na+ ions which can be surrounded by way of a sea of 3s electrons. However, it would be wrong to consider metal sodium as an ion when you consider that the ocean of electrons is shared by using all of the sodium cations, quenching the nice fee.

Sodium most effective has one valence electron. So, in metallic bonding, it is able to only donate one electron to be delocalized at some point of the structure. In steel bonding, the real bonding is the electrostatic force between the effective cations and the delocalized electrons.

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The pH of a solution decreases by 2.0. How does the hydronium ion concentration of the solution change? Increases to 2 times the original concentration increases to 100 times the original concentration decreases to one one hundredth. Of the original concentration decreases to one half. Of the original concentration

Answers

Answer:

The hydronium ion concentration increases to 100 times the original concentration

Explanation:

The pH of a solution is defined as the negative logarithm of the hydrogen or hydronium ion concentration of that solution. It is given by the expression below:

pH = -log[H₃O⁺] = log[H₃O⁺]⁻¹

Assuming the solution was at neutral with original pH = 7;

The new pH of the solution will be = 7 - 2 = 5

At pH = 7;

log[H₃O⁺]⁻¹ = 7

[H₃O⁺]⁻¹ = 10⁷

[H₃O⁺] = 10⁻⁷

At pH = 5

log[H₃O⁺]⁻¹ = 5

[H₃O⁺]⁻¹ = 10⁵

[H₃O⁺] = 10⁻⁵

10⁻⁵ = 10⁻⁷ * 10²

But 10² = 100

Therefore, the hydronium ion concentration increases to 100 times the original concentration

Answer:

B

Explanation:

On Edge

why there are two chloride ions for every calcium ion

Answers

Answer:

The valency of calcium is +2

Explanation:

Calcium is in group two. The members of group two are divalent metals that loose two electrons to form M^2+.

Since they form M^2+, they form ionic bonds with two uninegative ions. Chlorine is in group 17. This implies that its valency is -1 and it accepts one electron when it participates in an ionic bond.

Hence it will take two chlorine atoms to receive two electrons from one calcium atom in an ionic bond making the ratio of calcium to chlorine in the compound 2:1.

compare the activity of sodium and iron with water and dilute acid​

Answers

Answer:

Reactions of sodium with water and dilute acid

Sodium reacts explosively with dilute HCl(aq) to produce NaCl(aq) and H₂(g)

2Na (s) + 2HCl(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + H₂(g)

Sodium reacts violently with cold water to produce NaOH(aq) and H₂(g)

2Na (s) + H₂O(l)  → 2Na(OH)(aq) + H₂(g)

The produced hydrogen may become ignited and explode

Reactions of iron with water and dilute acid

Iron reacts very slowly with dilute acid to produce iron (II) chloride and hydrogen gas

Fe (s) + 2 HCl (aq) →  FeCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)

Iron does not react with cold water. Iron reacts only with steam

Explanation:

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what is the incorrect verb Help! You can look at the picture please Please help need help asap please Solve the equation for x If a group of individuals diagnosed with personality disorder were found to believe that their socially destructive actions should have yielded neutral or positive social results with those around them, it would best support which personality theory pls help:Find all the missing elements: Y is the midpoint of XZ. If XZ = 8x 2 and YZ = 3x + 3, find x. A solution is known to contain only one type of cation. Addition of Cl1- ion to the solution had no apparent effect, but addition of (SO4)2- ion resulted in a precipitate. Which cation is present Suppose that 1% of the employees of a certain company use illegal drugs. This company performs random drug tests that return positive results 99% of the time if the person is a drug user. However, it also has a 2% false positive rate. The results of the drug test are known to be independent from test to test for a given person. a) Steve, an employee at the company, has a positive test. What is the probability that he is a drug user? b) Knowing he failed his first test, what is the probability that Steve will fail his next drug test? c) Steve just failed his second drug test. Now, what is the probability that he is a drug user? It would require ? Liters of water to dissolve 36 grams of the substance. What were your firstthoughts at the endof the story?The Sniper by Liam OFlaherty which two bases bond together in DNA Humans learn languages best in their childhood. In fact, some research indicates that if a child doesn't learn to speak a formal language before the age of 6, they may never learn to speak well at all. This would best illustrate which of the following?a. Critical periodb. Normative age graded changesc. Individual differencesd. Cultural specificity Following is a portion of the regression output for an application relating maintenance expense (dollars per month) to usage (hours per week) for a particular brand of computer terminal.ANOVA df SS MS F Significance FRegression 1 1575.76Residual 8 349.14Total 9 1924.90 Coefficient Standard Error t Stat P-value Intercept 6.1092 0.9361Usage 0.8931 0.149A) Write the estimated regression equation (to 4 decimals).B) Use a t test to determine whether monthly maintenance expense is related to usage at the .05 level of significance (to 2 decimals, if necessary).1. Reject the null hypothesis 2. Do not reject the null hypothesis C) Monthly maintenance expense______to usage. 1. Is related 2. Is not related D) Did the estimated regression equation provide a good fit?1. yes 2. no E) Explain. 1. If money , fear or peoples judgements were not factors, what I wish to BE in my life?2. If money , fear or peoples judgements were not factors, what I wish to DO in my life?3. If money , fear or peoples judgements were not factors, what I wish to HAVE in my life? The fins attached to a heat exchanger-surface are determined to have an effectiveness of 0.9. Do you think the rate of heat transfer from the surface has increased or decreased as a result of the addition of these fins? draw or define superior and inferior. give and example (anatomy) How to find probability from cumulative frequency graph Company XYZ, has the following capital structure:Debt $50MCommon $30MPreferred of $20MPrice of 5-year, par value 6% annual coupon Bonds that sell today for $1,050.Preferred dividend in year 1 of $5 and a preferred stock price of $90.Common stock has a required return of 12%Tax rate is 40%Solve for the Company WACC? Which of the following is the balanced reaction, given the rate relationships below.a. rate = 13 [CH4] t = 12 [H2O] t = [CO2] t = 14 [CH3OH] t b. rate = 12 [N2O5] t = 12 [N2] t = 15 [O2] t c. rate = 12 [H2] t = 12 [CO2] t = [O2] t = 12 [H2CO3] t