Answer:
Although the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis are not affected by changes in temperature, the light independent reactions of photosynthesis are dependent on temperature. They are reactions catalysed by enzymes. As the enzymes approach their optimum temperatures the overall rate increases. It approximately doubles for every 10°C increase in temperature. Above the optimum temperature the rate begins to decrease, as enzymes are denatured, until it stops.
Explanation:
At low light intensities, as light intensity increases,the rate of the light-dependent reaction,and therefore photosynthesis generally, increases proportionately (straight line relationship). The more photons of light that fall on a leaf, the greater the number of chlorophyll molecules that are ionised and the more ATP and NADPH are generated. Lightdependent reactions use light energy and so are not affected by changes in temperature.As light intensity is increased further, however, the rate of photosynthesis is eventually limited by some other factor. So the rate plateaus. At very high light intensity, chlorophyll may be damaged and the rate drops steeply (not shown in the graph).Chlorophyll ais used in both photosystems. The wavelength of light is also important. PSI absorbs energy most efficiently at 700 nm and PSII at 680 nm. Light with a higher proportion of energy concentrated in these wavelengths will produce a higher rate of photosynthesis.An increase in the carbon dioxide concentrationincreases the rate at which carbon is incorporated into carbohydrate in the light-independent reaction, and so the rate of photosynthesis generally increases until limited by another factor.As it is normally present in the atmosphere at very low concentrations (about 0.04%), increasing carbon dioxide concentration causes a rapid rise in the rate of photosynthesis, which eventually plateaus when the maximum rate of fixation is reached.
3characteristics of good respiratory surface
thin walls.
a moist inner surface.
a huge combined surface area.
Which type of bond forms between water molecules?
Answer:
Hydrogen Bonds
Explanation:
✦ ✦ ✦ Beep Boop - Blu Bot! At Your Service! Scanning Question . . .
Code: Green! Letters and Variables Received! ✦ ✦ ✦
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Question: Which type of bond forms between water molecules?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Answer: Water is polar, and the dipole bond it forms is a hydrogen bond based on the two hydrogen atoms in the molecule. Hydrogen bonds are especially strong because the hydrogen atom in molecules such as water is a small, naked proton with no inner electron shell.
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what can scientists learn from radiometric dating?
A- how long ago a plant or animal lived
B- how much time it took a fossil to form
C- where a plant or animal lived
D- whether a fossil has modern relatives
Answer:
Radiometric dating is used by geologists to determine the age of rocks and the ages of fossils found within them.
Answer:
It is how long ago a plant or animal lived or answer A.
Explanation:The more of certain item in a cell such as carbon or something like that each one is like I don't know like 100,000 years ago hope this helps.
wich best describes how mRNA is used by a cell
Explanation:
where are options??????????????
?Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules carry the coding sequences for protein synthesis and are called transcripts; ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules form the core of a cell's ribosomes (the structures in which protein synthesis takes place); and transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carry amino acids to the ribosomes during protein ...
Answer: Pretty sure its option D that is the correct answer. Transcription of DNA results in the formation of mRNA. A polypeptide chain is formed when codon sequences of DNA reach the ribosome, delivering DNA sequences to the ribosome.
Explanation:
I can't see the choices but I've done this activity before and that's how I know
Which three statements contain information about cats that is based on scientific knowledge rather than opinion?
Answer:
First claim '' cats are very smart animal''. Second claim '' cats make bonds with humans''
Differences in the DNA between two individuals is known as?
A. Snips
B Cuts
C. Crisps
D. Trips
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Snips is also called polymorphism in Dna which means difference in genetic among a population..
In chickens, FF produces extreme frizzle (very brittle and curly feathers), Ff has mild frizzle and ff has normal feathers. An extreme frizzle hen is mated with a normal rooster. What will the chickens look like? What will their genotype be?
Cross (parents):
Offspring will look like:
All of the genotypes will be
Answer:
if pure FF and pure ff marry, phenotypic ratio is all Ff or half-half
mild-ruffled feathers for all the chicks
Explanation:
makes sense
Part B Which shape of molecules do scientists think may be important for the development of life and why?
Answer:
Molecular shape (the shape that a single molecule has) is important in determining how the molecule interacts and reacts with other molecules. The Molecular shape also influences the boiling point and melting point of molecules. If all molecules were linear then life as we know it would not exist.
Answer:
Scientists think that branched molecules may be important for the development of life. That’s because amino acids have branched molecules, and they are the building blocks of proteins
Explanation:
plato
What would happen if there were no condensation stage in the water cycle?
answer : there would be no rain.
what do you mean by the chromatin fibres ?
Hey buddy I am here to help!
Chromatin fibers are coiled and condensed to form chromosomes. Chromatin makes it possible for a number of cell processes to occur including DNA replication, transcription, DNA repair, genetic recombination, and cell division.
Hope its helps!
Plz mark me brainliest!
A dependent variable is:
A. Changed to test a hypothesis.
B. Measured to show the effect of a change.
C. Kep the same to make an experiment a fair test.
C
D. Collected to draw conclusions.
Answer:
B. Measured to show the effect of a change.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Measured to show the effect of a change
In a large population of sea stars, half of the individuals possess the red allele and half possess the purple allele. A change in the genome has been introduced, and many of those with purple allele are dying. Therefore, the red allele has become more frequent over time.
Which of the following requirements for the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is not being met?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
All mating must be totally random
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is a mathematical model that describes the genetic equilibrium of a population in terms of allele frequencies. It states that allele frequencies in a population remain constant over time in the absence of any evolutionary forces.
What are the requirements of the law ?In order for this balance to be maintained, five basic requirements must be met: large population size, random mating, no mutations, no migration, and no natural selection. In this case, the starfish population does not satisfy the fifth requirement for no natural selection.
Natural selection occurs as individuals with the purple allele die off, resulting in the red allele becoming more common over time. This type of directional selection causes allele frequencies to deviate from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
Therefore, no natural selection requirement is met in this starfish population. This causes allele frequencies to change over time, leading to a deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
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Sodium metal reacts whit hydrochloric acid to produce salt and hydrogen gas. What are the reactants in this chemical reaction
Answer:
Na (sodium) and HCl (hydrochloric acid)
Explanation:
The products are the salt and hydrogen gas
Whenever you see the word react it means those are the reactants (usually whatever compound comes before and after the word). Because they are reacting with each other.
Whenever they say "is produced" those are the products
Los métodos hormonales son eficientes porque: * A: impiden la entrada de los espermatozoides C: Se inhibe (no se desarrolla) la ovulación B: El óvulo jamás se encuentra con el espermatozoide D: Los espermatozoides quedan atrapados y no llegan al óvulo
Answer: C: Se inhibe (no se desarrolla) la ovulación.
Explanation:
Los métodos anticonceptivos se utilizan prevenir el embarazo no deseado, evitando que el esperma fertilice a un óvulo. Hay distintos tipos, los cuales se clasifican en:
Anticonceptivos hormonales: Contienen hormonas, tales como estrógeno y progesterona, que previenen la ovulación (es decir, la liberación de óvulos de los ovarios). De esta manera, al no haber óvulo disponible, por mas que hayan espermatozoides, no va a ocurrir ninguna fecundación. El método mas conocido es la píldora o pastilla anticonceptiva. Anticonceptivos de barrera: Proveen una barrera física que impide la fecundación al impedir el encuentro entre el óvulo y el espermatozoide. Por ejemplo, el uso de preservativos o condones. En estos métodos, se impide la entrada de los espermatozoides, no se encuentran con el óvulo y la esperma queda atrapada dentro del condón. Anticonceptivos permanentes: Proveen un método permanente como por ejemplo el Dispositivo Intrauterino que se coloca en el tracto uterino con una vida media de meses o años y posee un efecto espermicida que mata a los espermatozoides (por lo que no lograrán encontrar un óvulo). Otro ejemplo es la vasectomía, la cual es una cirugía que corta los conductos deferentes que transportan a los espermatozoides por lo que ya no pueden salir de los testículos para producir la fecundación (quedan atrapados dentro de los testículos, no entran al tracto uterino y no encuentran al óvulo)Tanto los métodos de barrera como los permanentes, no inhiben la ovulación aunque si impiden que el óvulo se encuentre con el espermatozoide. Entonces, los métodos hormonales son los únicos que logran inhibir la ovulación. Las píldoras que poseen las hormonas previamente mencionadas pero fabricadas sintéticamente. Las mismas mimetizan el efecto de las hormonas naturales producidas por el cuerpo, alterando el ciclo menstrual regular y así evitan el embarazo ya que no habrá óvulo disponible para fecundar. Además, también pueden alterarla mucosidad en el cuello del útero para que los espermatozoides no pueden atravesarlo y llegar al óvulo. De todas maneras, el objetivo principal y mas importante de los métodos hormonales es bloquear la ovulación.
Anyone know this problem?
Answer:yoda
Explanation:
The endosymbiosis hypothesis is supported by all of the following pieces of evidence except the fact that Group of answer choices chloroplasts reproduce through a splitting process like certain prokaryotes. mitochondria have circular DNA like prokaryotes. chloroplasts have ribosomes like prokaryotes. mitochondria lack ribosomes like prokaryotes.
Answer:
The correct answer is - mitochondria lack ribosomes like prokaryotes.
Explanation:
The Endosymbiotic Theory says that mitochondria and chloroplast in eukaryotic cells are developed by the once aerobic bacteria that were engulfed by a large anaerobic bacteria.
This theory suggests the origin of eukaryotic cells. Various evidence exists such as mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own circular DNA like prokaryotic cells and mitochondria and chloroplasts have 70S ribosomes like prokaryotes have.
mention 5 ways of preventing STI
Answer:
Use latex condoms every time you have sex.
Avoid sharing towels or underclothing.
Wash before and after intercourse.
Get a vaccination for hepatitis B.
Get tested for HIV.
Explanation:
its common sense
Which of the following is TRUE about the movement of earth's plates?
A. They do not move because they sit on a layer of solid rock
B. They move along with the layer of slightly softened rock below them
C. They move by floating on a layer of completely melted rock below them
D. They do not move until the solid rock layer beneath them temporarily melts and moves
Answer:
c
Explanation:
the tectonic plates or the crust of the earth sit on molten rock moving across the planet with causes the plates to move causing things like earthquakes and volcanos
Movement of Earth's plate can be due to many reasons and can cause many disasters. They move along with the layer of slightly softened rock below them
What is the 3 causes of this movement?Earth's plates move due to the intense heat in the Earth's core. This causes the movement of soften rock in the mantle layer.
It moves in a convection cell pattern that forms by rising of warm, cooling and then sinking down of material.
The Earth's plates move by floating on a layer of completely melted rock below them.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Anaerobic prokaryotes use what
to obtain energy.
Answer:
they use anaerobic respiration in the absence of oxygen
The diagram below represents the time a cell spends in the two main phases
of the cell cycle. Which section of the diagram represents the phase during
which the cell divides, and what is this phase called?
A. Yellow area: Interphase
B. Yellow area: M phase
C. Blue area: M phase
0 D. Blue area: Interphase
Answer:
The yellow ares is m-phase
Explanation:
This is where the cell divides into two nucleus.
The blue area in the diagram represents the phase during which the cell divides, and this phase is called the M phase or mitotic phase. Therefore, option C is the correct.
What is mitotic phase?The mitotic phase, also known as the M phase, is the phase of the cell cycle during which a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells. This process of cell division is essential for growth, development, and repair of tissues in multicellular organisms.
The M phase consists of four stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. During these stages, the replicated chromosomes condense and align at the metaphase plate, separate and move towards opposite poles of the cell during anaphase, and then decondense and form two separate nuclei during telophase.
The M phase is tightly regulated by a complex network of checkpoint pathways that ensure the accurate segregation of chromosomes and prevent the formation of abnormal cells, which can lead to diseases such as cancer.
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What does a two direction arrow indicate in a chemical equation
Answer:
reversible reaction
Explanation:
The double arrow denotes a reversible reaction. The reactants become products and the products can become reactants again using the same process.
This summer, you are returning to the research station in Costa Rica to follow up on the population of butterflies you have been studying. You are disappointed to find that there are fewer this year than last. In fact, at dinner your friends studying frogs and birds are complaining about the same thing. What type of influence do you suspect
Answer:
it is likely that there was an environmental disturbance that affected the population density of the species.
Explanation:
All animals have their survival and reproduction capacity directly linked to environmental quality. This is because these animals take from the environment all the resources needed to live and develop. In this case, when the environment is balanced and has the necessary resources for life, animals can survive longer and develop well, being able to reproduce, generating more animals that increase the population density of their species. However, when this environment is disturbed, the animals' survival is threatened, even failing to reproduce. This lowers population density.
In the case presented in the question above, it is likely that populations of butterflies, frogs and birds are decreasing due to environmental disturbances.
Explain how temperature is important in ecosystems and the rationale for your choice in this section. Write down relevant notes regarding you design.
Temperature really can control our days. And what we can or able to do that day. For example, it's raining and it is super windy, and you wanted to go somewhere, in this case lets say the beach. It wouldn't be such a good idea.
What was the purpose of Hardy and Weinberg´s work?
A) To learn where genetic information is stored
B) To count the total number of alleles in the world
C) To learn how to control the mating of organisms
D) To determine how allele frequency changes
Answer:
Is D
Explanation:
check picture so match the answer
Why is a female skeleton smaller, and not as wide a male skeleton?
Can someone please explain?
Answer:
A male's skeleton is usually thicker, rougher and appears more bumpy. ○ Due to the fact that males have larger muscles and therefore their skeletons require stronger attachment sites. Women who have borne children have scars on the surface of their pelvis. The femur (thigh bone) of a male is thicker than a females.
Please answer as soon as possible
Answer:
1.sensory organs
4.evaporation
12.wire
If something is 12 grams and has a volume of 1.6 cubic centimeters, how many grams per cubic centimeter.
Answer: 7.5 grams per cubic centimeter.
Explanation:
We area given that , Mass of something is 12 grams
Volume of that thing is 1.6 cubic centimeters
To find gram per cubic centimeters, we will divide Mass by Volume ( which computes Density)
Number of gram per cubic centimeters = [tex]\dfrac{12}{1.6}[/tex]
Number of gram per cubic centimeters = 7.5
Therefore, 7.5 grams per cubic centimeter. (density of the thing)
during what phase of the cell cycle does the cell prepares for Mitosis?
Answer:
interpahse
Explanation:
A cell spends most of its time in what is called interphase, and during this time it grows, replicates its chromosomes, and prepares for cell division. The cell then leaves interphase, undergoes mitosis, and completes its division
Answer:
during interphase......
Los gatos tienen muchas opciones para comer como ratones, peces, cucarachas, etc. Por ejemplo: Planta -> Ave -> Gato -> ??? ¡¿Quién mata al gato para comérselo?! POR FAVOR ESPARA UN PROYECTO DEL ORIGEN DEL GATO
Answer:
Pumas, lobos y coyotes, águilas, serpientes, halcones, búhos y perros.
Explicación:
Pumas, lobos y coyotes, águilas, serpientes, halcones, búhos y perros son los animales que matan al gato y se alimentan de ellos. Estos organismos son los depredadores de los gatos y dependen del gato y de algunas otras especies para cumplir con su requerimiento de alimento. Algunos animales matan directamente al gato a través de sus dientes fuertes, mientras que otros matan al gato a través del veneno que está presente en su boca.
what happens to one's body when they starve
there hungry
...................
Answer:
The body lacks a proper circulation of oxygenated blood, hence abnormality in respiration.
