Food production in Canada has been on the rise over the past few years. The country's population growth has been significant as well. With this growth, the food industry has continued to expand to keep up with the demand. The various sectors involved in food production include the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors.
The primary sector of the food industry in Canada includes the production of raw materials such as farming, fishing, and forestry. These activities are typically carried out in rural areas of the country. The secondary sector is responsible for processing raw materials and transforming them into finished products. For example, flour mills turn wheat into flour, while meat processing plants turn animals into meat products. The tertiary sector of the food industry includes the sale and distribution of food products to consumers.
Canada's population growth has been a key driver of the growth in the food industry. The increase in the number of people has led to increased demand for food products. The government has also played a role in supporting the growth of the food industry by providing funding for research and development, as well as marketing and promotion.
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11. The joints expressed by dip and direction. True False 12. Hexagonal or columnar jointing is due to compression stress. True False 13. Differential stress means a change in shape, but not in size. True False 14. Closed fold has a constant thickness of beds. True False 15. Oceanic crust destroyed at convergent boundary. True False
11. The statement 'The joints expressed by dip and direction' is true.
12. The statement 'Hexagonal or columnar jointing is due to compression stress' is false.
13. The statement 'Differential stress means a change in shape, but not in size' is false.
14. The statement 'Closed fold has a constant thickness of beds' is true.
15. The statement 'Oceanic crust destroyed at convergent boundary' is true.
11. The joints expressed by dip and direction - True
The joints expressed by dip and direction are said to be having two intersecting planes which measure the angle of slope and direction of each plane. Thus, it can be expressed that the above-given statement is True.
12. Hexagonal or columnar jointing is due to compression stress - False
Hexagonal or columnar jointing is due to cooling of the lava which forms prismatic columns. This is the outcome of the contraction that happens when the lava cools down. Therefore, it can be expressed that the given statement is False.
13. Differential stress means a change in shape, but not in size - False
Differential stress is defined as the stress which results in the difference of pressure in different directions. It leads to changes in the size and shape of a particular object under stress. Hence, the given statement is False.
14. Closed fold has a constant thickness of beds - True
A closed fold refers to the fold that has a U-shape and has a constant thickness of beds. Hence, it can be expressed that the given statement is True.
15. Oceanic crust destroyed at convergent boundary - True
Oceanic crust is denser than the continental crust and hence when two plates carrying oceanic and continental crusts collide, the oceanic plate is forced to subduct under the continental plate. Therefore, it can be expressed that the given statement is True.
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11. True
The joints expressed by dip and direction is a true statement. Joints are formed due to the internal forces of a rock. These forces include tectonic pressure, cooling and contraction, and stress caused by erosion. Dip refers to the angle of the fracture in relation to the horizontal plane,
while the direction indicates the direction of the fracture.
12. True
The statement "Hexagonal or columnar jointing is due to compression stress" is false. This is because hexagonal or columnar jointing is due to the contraction of lava flows or cooling and contraction of igneous rocks. This is why they are often found in igneous rocks such as basalt.
13. False
The statement "Differential stress means a change in shape, but not in size" is false. Differential stress refers to the unequal distribution of stress in a material. It results in a change in the shape and size of the material.
14. False
The statement "Closed fold has a constant thickness of beds" is false. A closed fold has a varying thickness of beds. This is because the layers of rocks are bent into a U shape, with the outermost layers curving upwards and the innermost layers curving downwards.
15. True
The statement "Oceanic crust destroyed at convergent boundary" is true. Oceanic crust is denser and thinner compared to continental crust. When it collides with continental crust at a convergent boundary, it is forced downwards into the mantle where it is destroyed. This process is known as subduction.
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What is the name of the location on the surface of the Earth that receives insolation when the sun is directly overhead?
a) Equator
b) Tropic of Cancer
c) Tropic of Capricorn
d) Prime Meridian
The location on the surface of the Earth that receives insolation when the sun is directly overhead is called the equator.
The equator is the imaginary line that circles around the earth at a distance of 0 degrees latitude. The equator receives the most direct sunlight of any latitude on Earth because it is nearest to the sun’s path. This results in a more constant temperature regime around the year at the equator. Because of the more intense solar radiation at the equator, the world's warmest temperatures occur there.
At the same time, the region's heavy rainfall and humidity often leads to a variety of forest and grassland ecosystems. Therefore, the location on the surface of the Earth that receives insolation when the sun is directly overhead is the equator.
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the most common hazard(s) are: what tectonic/geologic settings do they form in?
The most common hazards caused by tectonic/geologic activities are earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis. These natural phenomena are primarily associated with plate tectonics and geologic activity in subduction zones and along fault lines.
Earthquakes are a common hazard that occurs due to the movement of tectonic plates. The majority of earthquakes occur at the boundaries of tectonic plates, including divergent, convergent, and transform boundaries. These plates move against each other, and the friction results in earthquakes. The convergence of two plates, in particular, can lead to the formation of subduction zones. When an oceanic plate is subducted under a continental plate, it can result in the formation of volcanic arcs and trenches.
Volcanic eruptions, another common hazard, are often caused by tectonic activity. The movement of plates can lead to the formation of a magma chamber, which can then result in an eruption. Volcanoes can also occur at divergent plate boundaries. Tsunamis, on the other hand, are often triggered by earthquakes. When an earthquake occurs under the ocean, it can cause a sudden displacement of water, leading to the formation of a tsunami.
The above mentioned hazards form in tectonic/geologic settings such as plate boundaries and subduction zones, where tectonic plates are either diverging, converging, or sliding past each other.
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what geographic feature had the largest impact on egyptian culture and prosperity?
The geographic feature that had the largest impact on Egyptian culture and prosperity was the Nile River. Egypt is known as the "Gift of the Nile" because it is a desert region that has received little to no rain in the past.
The Nile River was essential for the development of Egyptian civilization because it provided the water and fertile soil that was necessary for agriculture, which was the basis of the economy.Agriculture in Ancient Egypt was dependent on the annual flooding of the Nile, which deposited silt and nutrients on the land. The river was also important for transportation and communication, as it was the main route of trade and commerce in the region.
It allowed Egyptians to transport goods and people easily from one place to another.The Nile River also played an important role in the religion and culture of the ancient Egyptians. They believed that the Nile was a sacred gift from the gods and that it had a divine origin. The Nile was also associated with the cycle of life and death, and many Egyptian myths and legends were based on it. In conclusion, the Nile River was the geographic feature that had the largest impact on Egyptian culture and prosperity.
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along what type of coastline would a large estuary be most common?
An estuary is a body of water that is linked to the ocean, with a combination of freshwater and saltwater, and is also known as a bay. Estuaries come in a variety of sizes and shapes, and they're formed where rivers meet the ocean.
They are often broad, funnel-shaped waterways with a shallow depth. An estuary is typically surrounded by marshes and wetlands, which serve as a nursery and feeding area for a variety of aquatic life.As for where large estuaries are most common, they are often found along coastlines with broad, flat topography and a combination of tides and river flows. Estuaries are formed in areas where rivers meet the ocean, and these regions are usually low-lying and flat.
The estuary is formed by the mixing of freshwater and seawater, which results in a brackish water environment with a wide range of salinity levels. Large estuaries, such as the Chesapeake Bay in the United States and the Thames Estuary in England, are more common along low-lying coastal regions with extensive wetlands and marshes.
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what is proof that at least some ir waves penetrate earth’s atmosphere and reach the surface?
One proof that at least some infrared (IR) waves penetrate Earth's atmosphere and reach the surface is the phenomenon of greenhouse warming. Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and water vapor, have the ability to absorb and re-emit infrared radiation.
When the Sun's energy reaches the Earth's surface, it is absorbed and re-emitted as infrared radiation. Some of this infrared radiation is then trapped by the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which leads to an increase in temperature at the surface. This greenhouse effect is a natural process that helps regulate Earth's temperature and make it habitable. If all the infrared radiation were blocked and unable to penetrate the atmosphere, the Earth would be much colder and inhospitable. Additionally, satellite measurements and scientific instruments have confirmed the presence of infrared radiation at the Earth's surface. Infrared sensors and cameras, commonly used in remote sensing and thermal imaging applications, detect and measure the infrared radiation emitted by objects on Earth's surface. These instruments rely on the fact that IR waves can pass through the atmosphere and reach the surface to provide valuable data and images.
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Study on Solar Energy Resources in Oman Energy has become an important sector in the 'Omani Vision 2020' strategy. Renewable energy sources can form a vital and strategic solution for the provision of electric power in the Sultanate. Although Oman is not currently utilizing its renewable energy resources. So, this report requires from you to reveals the renewable energy resources, such solar energy, have enough potential to be directly utilized for electricity generation. Part A Prepare a useful and organized report that includes the following points: ► Introduction Importance of: Solar Radiation Solar Panels ▸ Practical Application of Solar Energy > Current Solar Energy Consumption Conclusions. Recommendations. ➤ References.
Solar energy resources in OmanAccording to Oman's Vision 2020 strategy, energy has become an important sector. Renewable energy sources can form a vital and strategic solution for electric power provision in the Sultanate.
Although Oman is not currently utilizing its renewable energy resources, solar energy resources, and others, have enough potential to be directly used for electricity generation.Solar radiationOman is located in an ideal location for solar power generation. The country receives a high amount of sunshine annually with an average of 3,000 hours of sunshine per year. The Ministry of Energy and Minerals of Oman has identified 37 sites in the country with excellent potential for solar energy production. Oman's desert climate has allowed it to produce a solar map that has identified areas with high potential for solar power generation.
Solar panelsOman has a solar Atlas with maps showing the suitability of the country's different regions for solar power generation. As a result of the Sultanate's hot and sunny climate, the country can produce solar panels. The government has committed to harnessing solar energy by constructing large-scale solar projects, which can reduce the country's dependence on fossil fuels and the need to import them.Practical Application of Solar EnergySolar power systems in Oman are not common. However, one of the most successful projects is the Shams Ma'an project in the Dhofar Governorate. The project's aim is to install solar power systems to supply clean energy to 5,000 homes, reduce the country's carbon footprint, and save natural resources.
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Complete Study Questions: Cite sources in accordance with APA, including in-text citations and references. Many celebrities in the 1960’s and 1970’s, like Pete Seeger, used their fame to promote environmental causes. What celebrities can you think of who are active today on environmental issues and what do they promote? What is the significance of the Montreal Protocol in the history of the sustainability movement? What are ecosystems services? Provide several examples of ecosystems services that benefit us. Compare and contrast the Millennium Development Goals and the Sustainable Development Goals. Why is stakeholder engagement important in sustainability projects? Do you think the development of waste to energy power plants are good or bad sustainability initiatives?
Today, celebrities like Leonardo DiCaprio and Jane Fonda are active on environmental issues. They promote awareness about climate change, renewable energy, and conservation efforts.
Leonardo DiCaprio has been actively involved in environmental advocacy through his Leonardo DiCaprio Foundation, supporting projects for conservation, wildlife protection, and renewable energy. Jane Fonda is known for her activism on climate change, participating in protests, and raising awareness about the need for sustainable practices. Both celebrities utilize their fame to amplify environmental messages and promote sustainable actions among their audiences.
The Montreal Protocol, signed in 1987, is significant in the sustainability movement as it aims to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances. It has led to a reduction in the use of substances like chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), contributing to the healing of the ozone layer and preventing harmful ultraviolet radiation from reaching the Earth's surface.
Ecosystem services are the benefits provided to humans by functioning ecosystems. Examples include pollination by bees, water purification by wetlands, climate regulation by forests, nutrient cycling by soil organisms, and recreational opportunities provided by parks. These services are crucial for human well-being and economic prosperity, highlighting the importance of preserving and sustainably managing ecosystems.
The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were established in 2000 and aimed to address global poverty, education, gender equality, and other social issues by 2015. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), adopted in 2015, build upon the MDGs and encompass a broader scope, including environmental sustainability, climate action, and more holistic development objectives. While the MDGs focused on specific targets, the SDGs integrate social, economic, and environmental dimensions for a more comprehensive approach to sustainable development.
Stakeholder engagement is essential in sustainability projects as it ensures inclusivity, transparency, and accountability. Engaging stakeholders allows for diverse perspectives, local knowledge, and expertise to be considered, leading to better decision-making and the identification of potential social and environmental impacts. Additionally, involving stakeholders fosters ownership increases support, and enhances the long-term success and acceptance of sustainability initiatives.
The development of waste-to-energy power plants can be seen as a mixed sustainability initiative. On one hand, these plants help reduce the volume of waste going to landfills and can generate renewable energy. They contribute to waste management and can provide a sustainable energy source. However, they also raise concerns regarding emissions, air pollution, and potential impacts on local communities.
Careful planning, adherence to environmental regulations, and utilization of advanced technologies are necessary to minimize negative environmental and social impacts associated with waste-to-energy plants.
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Deep Triassic fault basins that closely parallel the eastern margin of North America indicate: A. That shallow seas must have covered most of the North American craton during the Early Triassic. B. A breakup of Pangea and that a western extension of rifting of the North American continent from Africa took place during the Early Triassic. C. That continental suturing along the eastern margin of the North American craton must have taken place during the Early Triassic. D. Nothing about the rifting of Pangea, but rather that a significant amount of erosion was occurring along the eastern margin of North America during the Early Triassic. The addition or accretion of a complex array of exotic terranes to the western margin of North America from northern Washington State to southern Alaska began during the: A. Early Triassic B. Late Jurassic C. Late Cretaceous D. Early Cenozoic Early Triassic collision of the Golcanda volcanic arc and a microcontinent to the western margin of North America, best describes: A. the Taconic orogeny B. the Alleghenian orogeny C. the Sonoma orogeny D. the Antler orogeny
Deep Triassic fault basins that closely parallel the eastern margin of North America indicate a breakup of Pangea and that a western extension of rifting of the North American continent from Africa took place during the Early Triassic. The extension or accretion of a complex array of exotic terranes to the western margin of North America from northern Washington State to southern Alaska began during the Late Jurassic.
The Early Triassic collision of the Golcanda volcanic arc and a microcontinent to the western margin of North America, best describes the Antler orogeny.Let us discuss each option in detail:A. That shallow seas must have covered most of the North American craton during the Early Triassic is incorrect. The fact is that the Deep Triassic fault basins that closely parallel the eastern margin of North America indicate a breakup of Pangea and that a western extension of rifting of the North American continent from Africa took place during the Early Triassic.
Therefore, option B is correct.C. That continental suturing along the eastern margin of the North American craton must have taken place during the Early Triassic is incorrect. Therefore, option C is incorrect.D. Nothing about the rifting of Pangea, but rather that a significant amount of erosion was occurring along the eastern margin of North America during the Early Triassic is incorrect. Therefore, option D is incorrect.The addition or accretion of a complex array of exotic terranes to the western margin of North America from northern Washington State to southern Alaska began during the Late Jurassic.
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