Describe how an organism's genotypes codes for their phenotype. In your answer use the vocabulary terms: Phenotype, genotype, DNA, mRNA and protein. Please dont answer if you dont know it.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The organism's genotype encodes their phenotype because the genotype corresponds to the characteristic that is determined by genes —formed by fragments of DNA— which are transcribed into mRNA to be translated into amino acid sequences in the synthesis of proteins, determining the morphological and functional characteristics of an organism, that is, its phenotype.

Explanation:

Genotype corresponds to the genetic information contained in the DNA, according to the sequence of nucleotides in its molecular structure. This genotype includes characteristics or polymorphisms that define the appearance and function of living beings.

Each DNA molecule constitutes a chromosome, formed by genes —DNA fragments— each of which determines specific characteristics.

When DNA is transcribed into mRNA, information is being sent that is necessary for the incorporation of amino acids into a protein that is being synthesized. The proteins, in turn, determine morphological and functional characteristics that constitute the phenotype of an individual.


Related Questions

2 Grant wants to find the odor of a
substance. Which of his senses will
he use to find the odor of the
substance?
A sight
B touch
C smell
D hearing

Answers

The answer is: C smell

Which action is harmful to organisms living in water ecosystems

Answers

general pollution! as well as cultural eutrophication! could be harmful to water ecosystems and are in fact the most prominent reason. pollution could include excess fertilizer run off going into a creek. the nitrogen and phosphorus will create a perfect environment for algae and bacteria. thus leading to cultural eutrophication.

Which of the following is a consequence of humans using fossil fuels?
A. All of these
B. Destruction of habitats
c. More severe storms
D. Rising sea level

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

got it right on edge

The answer would be (a)

It would be best to use a collecting net to catch which of the following insects?
A. Ground Beetles
B. Gnats
C. Ants
D. Grasshoppers

Answers

Answer:

d. grasshoppers

Explanation: ground beetles dont fly or anything like that. gnats are to small for a net. ants are also to small for that

What materials are needed for photosynthesis to occur?

Answers

Answer:

To perform photosynthesis, plants need three things: carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

What is one difference between natural selection and artificial selection?
a)Natural selection involves humans; artificial selection does not involve humans
b)Natural selection does not involve humans; artificial selection involves humans
c)Natural selection takes longer than artificial selection
d (Artificial selection only involves plants; Natural selection only involves animals​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Natural selection and selective breeding can cause changes in animals and plants. The difference between the two is that natural selection happens naturally, but selective breeding only occurs when humans intervene. For this reason, selective breeding is sometimes called artificial selection.

A)
Glassy sweeper and squirrelfish
B)
Glasseye snapper and spotted eagle ray
C)
Spotted goatfish and bandtail puffer
D)
Peacock flounder and glassy sweeper

Answers

Answer:

A) Glassy sweeper and squirrelfish

Explanation:

Think about your daily water use. Where could you conserve

Answers

In a bottle of water

Answer:

by taking a shorter shower to use less water

What cell structure controls all life processes for the cell?

1. Cell Membrane
2. Cytoplasm
3. Vacuole
4. Nucleus​

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

The nucleus controls all of the cell's activities, such as growth and metabolism, using the DNA's genetic information. Within the nucleus is a smaller structure called the nucleolus, which houses the RNA (ribonucleic acid).

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Male and female reproductive cells are collectively known as:

Spores

Gametes

Pollen

Offspring

Answers

Answer:

gametes is the answer so the male and female reproductive cells are collectively know as gametes

Answer:

b gametes

Explanation:

These sex cells are also called reproductive cells or gametes.

Which provides the most direct source of energy for a hurricane?
O warm ocean water
O rising, swirling winds
O heating of the air by the sun
O friction with the ground

Answers

warm ocean water will the answer
warm ocean water

You have to be near a large ocean of water to form a hurricane. winds will not do enough to make one

Belinda asked her teacher, "What could make turtles go faster?"
Her teacher replied, "I don't know. See if you could find out."
So Belinda did a lot of research in the library and come upon the idea that
eating carrots will make turtles go faster. She decided to test her ten turtles.
She fed five turtles their normal turtle food. She fed the other five carrots. All
the turtles got their normal sleep and water requirements. Then, after a week
she had a turtle race. She kept a record of the times and realized that she was
wrong. In fact, all the carrot-eating turtles finished last.

How was the dependent variable measured?

The amount of sleep the turtles received

How fast the turtles ate

The turtle's speed in the race

How much the turtles ate

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Are most human sex-linked traits, Y-linked
or X-linked?

Answers

Answer:

Most human sex-linked traits are X-linked and not Y-linked

Explanation:

What does a number in front of a molecular formula stand for???????

Answers

Explanation:

The small number behind each element symbol designates the number of atoms of each element in a chemical formula. If there is no number, it is assumed there is only one of those elements. A large number designates how many units there are of that compound.

Answer:

Element's number of atoms in a chemical formula

Explanation:

The small number behind each element symbol indicates each element's number of atoms in a chemical formula. If there is no number, it is assumed there is only one of these elements. A huge numeral in front of a compound designates whereby many units there are of that compound.

Draw a picture or write a sentence using these words to show how they are related.
DNA, Trait, Alleles, Protein, Genes

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

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How much space is there between particles of frozen water?

Answers

Explanation:

When water turns to ice, it expands/contracts

The (molecules) in water is more tightly packed than in ice, so water has greater density than ice. Don't let the fact that ice is a solid fool you!

When humans dig-up fossil fuels and burn them to power the modern world, carbon flows between which two reservoirs of the carbon cycle? * A. Hydrosphere and biosphere B. Geosphere/lithosphere and atmosphere C. Atmosphere and biosphere D. Hydrosphere and geosphere/lithosphere

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

When humans dig-up fossil fuels and burn them to power the modern world, carbon flows between the Geosphere/lithosphere and the atmosphere.

Both the geosphere and the atmosphere represent important reservoirs of carbon. The digging-up of fossil fuels, otherwise known as exploration, is carried out in the geosphere or the lithosphere part of the earth. For example, crude oil is obtained deep from the ground. When the fuels are burned, they release carbon in the form of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

Hence, it can be concluded that carbon flows from the geosphere/lithosphere part of the earth to the atmospheric portion of the earth when fossil fuels are burned.

The correct option is B.

Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(LC)
What was one conflict that was resolved in the resolution?
The characters learned to respect each other enough to discuss why the boy tried to grab the purse.
Mrs. Jones took care of the boy's hunger.
The boy asked for the money to buy shoes.
Mrs. Jones taught the boy to have manners.
The answer is the boy asked for money

Answers

Answer:

The characters learned to respect each other enough to discuss why the boy tried to grab the purse.

Explanation:

In the short story "Thank You, Ma'am" by Langston Hughes, a young, hungry boy was about to rob a woman of her purse. But as circumstances would turn out, he was unsuccessful in that attempt but then learned a valuable lesson from the very woman he had targeted.

One conflict that was resolved in the resolution was that both of the characters, Mrs. Luella Bates Washington Jones and Roger, learned to respect one another. By her act of inviting him to her home and preparing food for him, Roger also came to respect and trust the woman. It was this faith that helped them discuss the events that led to Roger's failed attempt of robbing Mrs. Jones, and Roger left the house with a sense of appreciation and a change of heart.

Thus, the correct answer is the first option.

Where would you expect a maritime tropical air mass to originate?

Answers

Answer:

Maritime tropical air masses originate over the warm waters of the tropics and Gulf of Mexico, where heat and moisture are transferred to the overlying air from the waters below.

Explanation:

How does industrial gases pollute atmosphere explain?

Answers

Industrial gases contains carbon dioxide.

Such as  Dust, smoke released from industries caused by air pollution

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picture below

Answers

Q4=D. Taxonomy
Q5=C. Dichotomous Key

Taxonomy is the science of naming, describing and classifying organisms and includes all plants, animals and microorganisms of the world.

A dichotomous key is a tool created by scientists to help scientists and laypeople identify objects and organisms.

Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Most logical answer.

1. Which human activity would preserve nonrenewable resources? *
A. deforestation
B. recycling
O c. heating home with fossil fuels

Answers

Answer:

B recycyling

Explanation:

The resources which are present in a limited amount and must be used carefully are called nonrenewable resources.  For example - petrol, coal, and etc.

The correct answer is B.

There are many activities that help humans preserve non-renewable resources because they are present in a very limited amount.

For example, the amount of coal is limited on the earth. we have to reuse it and recycle it and its end product.

Hence, the correct option is B that is recycling.

For more information, refer to the link:-

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HURRYYY
This bowling ball is rolling at a rate of 19.5 msec19.5 msec. An additional force of 33 Newtons is applied in the direction the ball is rolling.

What effect would this added force MOST LIKELY have on the ball's motion?

The ball's velocity will increase.

The ball's velocity will decrease

The ball's velocity will remain the same.

The ball's direction will change.

Answers

The third one hope that helps

What is the name given to the study of classifying organisms

Answers

Answer:

Taxonomy!

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ME! 5TH GRADE SCIENCE!
Wilbur made a prediction that changing the force applied to a race car would affect the distance it travels. Is Wilbur's prediction correct?

A. No, a weak or a strong force applied to the car does not affect motion.
B. No, the force applied to the car needs to be a strong force and cannot change.
C. Yes, the force applied to the car affects the motion.
D. Yes, the car will travel a longer distance when a weak force is applied.

Answers

Answer:

C. Yes, the force applied to the car affects the motion.

Explanation:

The correct answer is C

Use the concept of negative feedback to explain body temperature control in humans.

Answers

Answer:

Negative feedback is a vital control mechanism for the body's homeostasis. ... When body temperature drops, the hypothalamus initiates several physiological responses to increase heat production and conserve heat: Narrowing of surface blood vessels (vasoconstriction) decreases the flow of heat to the skin.

what is an outcome of lack of oxygen?​

Answers

Answer:

Blood carries oxygen to the cells throughout your body to keep them healthy. Explanation:

Hypoxemia can cause mild problems such as headaches and shortness of breath. In severe cases, it can interfere with heart and brain function. Hypoxemia that causes low oxygen levels in your body's tissues is called hypoxia.

The outcome of lack of oxygen To maintain your body's cells healthy, blood provides oxygen to every cell.

What is cell ?

The smallest unit that can sustain life on its own and makes up all living things, including the body's tissues. The cell membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm are the three primary components of a cell. The substances that enter and leave the cell are governed by the cell membrane, which encloses the cell.

There are two different types of cells: prokaryotic cells, which lack a nucleus but still have a nucleoid area, and eukaryotic cells, which have a nucleus. Eukaryotes can either be single-celled or multicellular, in contrast to prokaryotes, which are single-celled organisms.

From bacteria to humans, cells give all living things their structure and functionality. They are regarded as the tiniest form of life by scientists.

Thus,  To maintain your body's cells healthy, blood provides oxygen to every cell.

To learn more about the cell, follow the link;

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PLEASE ANSWER QUICK>>>>>Explain how enherited traits are determined

Answers

Answer:An inherited trait is one that is genetically determined. Inherited traits are passed from parent to offspring according to the rules of Mendelian genetics. Most traits are not strictly determined by genes, but rather are influenced by both genes and environment.

Explanation:

Which evolutionary mechanism increases inheritable variations

Recombination of genes
Bottleneck ig of genes
Gene flow
Genetic drift

Answers

Answer:

Recombination Of Genes

Explanation:

Recombination of the gene's evolutionary mechanism increases inheritable variations, hence option A is correct.

What are genetic variations in a population?

Gene flow, recombination, and mutation are mechanisms that enhance genetic variety. There are more mechanisms that work to promote genetic diversity, but fewer that work to reduce genetic diversity.

Demographic bottlenecks tend to decrease genetic diversity by intensifying genetic drift, but because genetic drift is random and has local impacts owing to recombination, mutation, and selection, the overall impact may vary along the genome.

Because it introduces new variety into the population, the mutation is the only mechanism of evolution mentioned that increases the amount of genetic variation. Genetic drift is the haphazard loss of genetic variation over time.

Therefore, option A is correct.

Learn more about the population, here;

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