Describe natural selection

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in the heritable traits characteristic of a population over generations.

Explanation:

Answer 2
best suited to the situation survive, and the ones that aren’t die

Related Questions

The high temperature on Friday was 8 degrees above zero. The low temperature was 3 degrees below zero. Which expression gives the average of the low and high temperatures?

a
Left-bracket negative 3 + (negative 8) right-bracket divided by (2) Right-bracket

b
(negative 3 + 8) divided by 2

c
(negative 3 + 8) divided by (negative 2)

d
Negative (3 + 8) divided by 2

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The negative goes by the 3 because it is 3 degrees below zero. To find averages, you add the numbers and divide by how many numbers there are. in this case, it would be (-3+8)/2

The Immune System is built on millions of cells called

Answers

Answer:

White blood cells: lymphocytes, neutrophils, and monocytes

Explanation:

Lymphocytes are processed in the bone marrow and then migrate to the lymphoid organs. The cells of the immune system are white blood cells: lymphocytes, neutrophils, and monocytes.

The immune system comprises of many biological structures and processes within an organism that provides resistance to infection and toxins.

How do I compare and contrast these?

Answers

Difference : shape, bone structure, dont have the same amount of fingers

Same: they all mock eachother with having some type of fingers

Describe how C. parvum obtains the glucose it needs for glycolysis after it has infected another cell. Explain the role of lactate dehydrogenase in enabling C. parvum to continue producing ATP by glycolysis.

Answers

Answer:

Cryptosporidium parvum is an apicomplexan pathogen that obtains glucose either directly from its host or by the degradation of polysaccharides.

Explanation:

C. parvum only can produce ATP by glycolysis. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is a universal enzyme required to synthesize pyruvate, which is the final product of the glycolysis process. This enzyme has been subject of research to understand the metabolism and evolution of apicomplexan parasites, including C. parvum.

Cryptosporidium parvum is a pathogenic agent that causes the disease cryptosporidiosis. The pathogen obtains glucose directly from the host. It can also obtain by the breakdown of polysaccharides.

C. parvum produces ATP through glycolysis. The enzyme lactate dehydrogenase is used by the C. parvum to generate metabolic ATP. It generates this ATP through the glycolytic pathway. The enzyme allows the conversion of NADH to NAD+. NAD+ is necessary for glycolysis to produce ATP. Metabolic energy plays a crucial role in the growth and proliferation of the pathogen in the host.

Some of the features of C. parvum are:

It consists of a unique lactate dehydrogenase enzyme to yield ATP. It causes the disease in the gastrointestinal tracts. The pathogen is used for research and understand its ability to obtain ATP directly from the host.

Therefore, C. parvum consists of enzyme lactate dehydrogenase that helps in energy production through the glycolytic pathway.

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which bone layer holds calcium and other minerals

Answers

Answer:

In addition to its mechanical functions, the bone is a reservoir for minerals (a "metabolic" function). The bone stores 99% of the body's calcium and 85% of the phosphorus. It is very important to keep the blood level of calcium within a narrow range. If blood calcium gets too high or too low, the muscles and nerves will not function. In times of need, for example, during pregnancy, calcium can be removed from the bones. This process is carefully regulated by hormones and is discussed more completely in the section about hormones.

Explanation:

Answer:

its the um (dont quote me ) phophorus im pretty sure

Explanation:

1. Why is the bird on the right more likely to pass on its genes than the bird on the left?
2. Why would some variations/traits be passed on to the next generation and some seem to disappear over time?
3. What type of adaptation/traits do you think would be good to pass on to your children?​

Answers

Answer:

1because it has a bigger and larger beak

2because of the development of the technology, genes change overtime and more now because of the global warming

3somewhere natural,traits:values,justice,self defense,to take care of the environment, etc

Help.. 14 _____ are substances that can cause cancer.
15
Scientists join cancer cells with antibody-producing white blood
cells to produce _____.

Answers

Answer:

14. Carcinogenic

15. Not sure. I believe it is monoclonal antibodies.

Which is the best evidence that two species have a common ancestor?

A:The two species have the same diet.



B:The two species live in the same habitat.



C:The two species' skeletal structures are 90% identical.



D:The two species' DNA sequences are 90% identical.

Answers

Answer:

I'd go with D.

Explanation:

Species may share similar physical features because the feature was present in a common ancestor (homologous structures). Molecular biology. DNA and the genetic code reflect the shared ancestry of life. DNA comparisons can show how related species are.

The answer should be D

When population grows past the ecosystem’s carrying capacity, what happens to the population?
A. Continues to grow
B. The population starts to die off to return to carrying capacity
C. The population will go extinct due to lack of resources
D. The population grows, then finds a new carrying capacity.

Answers

Answer:B animals will die since there arent enough resources for everyone until there is enough for the remaining population to  use

When Population growth past the ecosystem’s carrying capacity, then the population starts to die off to return to carrying capacity (Option B).

The carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of individuals of a population that can be supported by particular environmental conditions.

Carrying capacity depends on both biotic factors (e.g., presence of predators, food availability, etc.) and abiotic factors (e.g., water availability, living space, etc).

When a population passes its carrying capacity, then the environment becomes unsuitable for the individuals of that population to survive.

In conclusion, when population growth past the ecosystem’s carrying capacity, then the population starts to die off to return to carrying capacity (Option B).

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The actual exchange of gas occurs at the

Answers

Answer:

gas station, or butt

Explanation:

the gas station can fill your car and exchange gas with the pump. when you fart you exchange gas with the air.

HELPPPPPPP!!!!!!

An interglacial is a period of time that occurs between Ice Ages. During previous interglacials, the CO2 levels in the atmosphere were about 300 parts per million (ppm). In 2013, they were approximately 420 ppm. Rounding to the nearest percent, what is the percent increase in CO2 between these two time periods?

Answers

Answer:

40% increase

Explanation:

Percentage Increase Formula:

Percentage Increase=[(Final Value−Starting Value)/|Starting Value|] ×100%

To Calculate Percentage Increase:

   1) Subtract final value (later value) minus starting value (initial value)

  2) Divide that amount by the absolute value of the starting value (initial value)

  3) Multiply by 100 to get percent increase

Keep in mind: If the percentage is negative, it means there was a decrease and not an increase.

So for your problem,

[(420-300)/300]*100% = 40% increase

The changing of the rivers created more ____________ for animals

aRegeneration
bVegetation
c Erosion
d Habitats

Answers

Answer:

D) Habitats for animals.

Explanation:

It depends what the question means when it says 'the changing of the rivers'. I took it as the rivers are changing size and becoming more spread out. In that case, I chose habitats.

The more water there is, the more habitat there is for sea life.

All in all, the correct answer is D).

Where is DNA located in your body?

Answers

Answer:

DNA is in the nucleus of nearly every cell in your body.

Explanation:

DNA is housed in the nucleus because it is the genetic material and needs to be protected.

Answer:

The DNA is located in the nucleus.

Explanation:

Humans and animals are EUKARYOTES which means we have a nucleus, where the DNA is stored. PROKARYOTES do not have a nucleus to the DNA is stored in the cytoplasm.

~Anna

what is the role of a cytoplasm​

Answers

Answer:

Cytoplasm is responsible for giving a cell its shape. It helps to fill out the cell and keeps organelles in their place

Explanation:

Cytoplasm contains molecules such as enzymes which are responsible for breaking down waste and also aid in metabolic activity.

The role of a cytoplasm is to act as a medium of suspension for the organelles in the cell

Which of the following infectious disease agents is the smallest? A Bacteria B Virus C Fungus D Parasite

Answers

Answer:

B. Virus

Explanation:

With the exception of Virods and Prions, viruses are the smallest infectious disease agents.

After viruses, bacteria are the smallest, then fungi, and lastly parasites.

Answer:

virus

Explanation:

what is the best definiton of genetically motified foods? HURRYYY!!! please and thank youuuu

Answers

Answer:

GMO, or genetically modified foods, are foods that are messed with genetically by science to better benefit the human race. For example, scientists might replace genes that give corn a lower harvest, with a different gene in corn that makes a higher amount of harvest.

Explanation:

You could also look it up. Just search "GMO".

The messages that scientists are sending into space are directed at intelligent alien life. Do
you think this is limiting? How could this affect scientists search for life beyond Earth?

Answers

Answer:

I think there is life beyond earth. Actually there most definently is. I think in  a way it could be limiting. It's the fcat that the ones out there may not even be able to receive the message as fast as we please. Who knows, it could be years, decades, maybe centuries before they make actual contact with us. Then again, maybe they already have. But, the way this could affect the study is the fact that (I doubt it) but maybe a message could be sent the wrong way, or they misinterpret it. That's the only think I can get off. Anyway, this can also depend on how much funding is going into space. This also brings up the question, "How much do we know about our own planet?

Which functions are aided by swimmerets in crustaceans? Check all that apply. attachment to host gas exchange prey capture reproduction swimming

Answers

Answer:

b,d,e

Explanation:

I took the assignment.

The functions that are aided by swimmerets in crustaceans are gas exchange, reproduction, and swimming.

What do you mean by Crustaceans?

Crustaceans may be defined as any of a large group of mostly water animals, that have tough outer shells, two pairs of antennae, and limbs that are jointed.

Crustaceans are organisms that belong to aquatic habitats where play performs their functional role and increase their survival rate effectively.

Therefore,  the functions that are aided by swimmerets in crustaceans are gas exchange, reproduction, and swimming.

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The chart shows information about three different embryos early in their development.



Which is best supported by the information in the chart?

Species X and Y are not related to humans.
Species Y and Z are not related to humans.
Species X and Z are related to humans.
Species X and Y are related to humans.

Answers

Answer:

Species X and Y are related to humans.

Explanation:

The chart shows information about three different embryos early in their development. The best supported by the information in the chart is that Species X and Y are related to humans. Thus, option D is correct.

What is an embryo?

An embryo refers to the early development stage with respect to the multicellular organism. The organism should be again produced se-xually. Moreover, the development of embryonic should be a portion of the life cycle just done after fertilization and continued via when the structure of the body is formed like tissues and organs.

The development of embryonic i.e. used for proof with respect to evolution should be related species that contain the same embroys.The similarities during the embryo stage of development among different animals are due to the expression of ancient genes.

These ancient genes have the same evolutionary origin, thereby they are homo-logous sequences. For example, fish embryos and human embryos express certain homo-logous genes in the embryos stage, thereby leading to the development of gill slit during this stage.

Therefore,Thus, option D is correct.

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How does your heart rate affect the rate at which red blood cells travel throughout your body? PLEASE HELP ME QUICK!!

Answers

Answer:

with each heartbeat,the heart pumps blood throughout our bodies,carrying oxygen to every cell,after delivering oxygen the blood returns to the heart the heart then sends the blood to the lungs to pick up more oxygen.

Which organisms would have the most similar traits?

Answers

Answer:

Organisms in the same family will have the most similar traits.

Organisms mostly will be the same when they are in the same family, and if there are two organisms in different families that look alike, it will be a coincidence.

Answer: organisms in the same order

Yeet Skeet

2. What are the two types of ecological succession?

Answers

Answer:

There are two main types of succession, primary and secondary. Primary succession is the series of community changes which occur on an entirely new habitat which has never been colonized before. For example, a newly quarried rock face or sand dunes.

Explanation:

Answer:

Ecological succession is a process of change in ecosystems that takes place over time, and that we can observe both in time and in space. ... There are two types, the primary sequence and the secondary sequence.

"I hope it helps you it was a pleasure to help you".

Explanation:

what is the change in size of a group of organisms of the same species over time
A) population growth
B) death rate
C) birth rate
D) immigration and emigration

Answers

A. Population Growth

Which traits would Aristotle have used to classify sharks? Choose more than one answer.

Answers

Answer:

The main trait that was different between sharks 14 and 9 was that shark 14 (Mobulidae) has a front with two points that look like horns, whereas shark 9 (Dasyatidae) has a front with no points that look like horns.

Explanation:

The traits that Aristotle would have used to classify sharks are :

Front with points ( hornlike )Front without points

Sharks classification

Sharks whose front have two points like horns are classifed by Aristotle as sharks 14 (Mobulidae). whlie sharks whose front does not have two points like horns are classifiesd as sharks 9 ( Dasyatidae ). hence the traits that would have been used by Aristotle to classify sharks is the presence of points at the front.

Hence we can conclude that the traits that Aristotle would have used to classify Sharks are Front with points and front without points.

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Select the correct answer. PLZ HELP 11+points
Where do humans fit in the food web?
A)carnivores
B)decomposers
C)omnivores
D)producers

Answers

Answer:

C - Omnivores

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Omnivores

Explanation:

Humans consume both plants and animals, so they’re omnivores. Producers make their food in the presence of sunlight. Carnivores eat other consumers. Decomposers consume dead plants and animals.

Red squirrels and gray squirrels have been the native species on an island for many years. A few years ago, black squirrels entered this island. The black squirrel is an invasive species. Invasive species aren't native to the ecosystem. They move into an ecosystem because of natural changes or human intervention. Red squirrels and black squirrels have identical food requirements, but gray squirrels have a different diet. What three effects will these events have on the island's squirrel population?

Answers

Answer:

1. There will be direct predation of species.

2. There will be competition for limited resources like breeding sites, prey.

3. Transmission of diseases or they can cause danger to the native species.

Explanation:

Invasive species are species of organisms that are not natural to an ecosystem and move to an ecosystem because of natural changes and human intervention. Islands are prone to the invasion of invasive species because they don't have predators and there is no competition that control populations in their ecosystem. The invasion of black squirrels will lead to competition for limited resources like breeding sites or prey, the black squirrels will begin to predate other squirrels because they have different nutrients requirements and they can transmit diseases to other squirrels if they are carrier.

Answer:

B C D

Explanation:

GOT IT RIGHT ON PLATO

During photosynthesis blank energy is converted into blank energy

Answers

Answer:During photosynthesis solar energy is converted into chemical  energy

Explanation:

2 Points
Which best describes the blood flowing in a vein?
O A. It moves toward the heart.
B. It contains no red blood cells.
O C. It is oxygen rich.
D. It contains no white blood cells.

Answers

The Answer Should Be A - It Moves Toward The Heart
A. it moves toward the heart

Put the steps of the carbon cycle in order using Step 1 as your starting point. Step 1: Carbon dioxide is
taken in by plants during photosynthesis.
The cycle repeats when the carbon stored in the atmosphere as carbon dioxide gas is
taken in
The animal releases the carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere during respiration.
The animal eats a plant and uses its carbohydrates for energy.
DONE

Answers

Answer

Step 1: taken in by plants during photosynthesis.

Step 2: The animal eats a plant and uses it carbohydrates for energy.

Step 3: The animal releases the carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere during respiration.

Step 4: The cycle repeats when the carbon stored in the atmosphere as carbon dioxide gas is taken in.



Hope this helps!

Answer:

step four
step three
step two

Explanation:

Which type of organism developed first?
A. Chordates
B. Vertebrates
C. Deuterostomes
D. Sponges

Answers

Answer: D sponges, i just got this wrong lol

Explanation:

The correct answer is sponges.

Why sponges develop first?

Sponges belong to the oldest and most simple animals that had evolved, and their discovery in such old rocks meant that they may have been the first animals.

How did sponges evolve?

Among extant animals, only sponges could have evolved directly from protozoa without changing feeding mode.

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Who established the national park system On January 1, 2021, the Blackstone Corporation purchased a tract of land (site number 11) with a building for $600,000. Additionally, Blackstone paid a real estate brokers commission of $36,000, legal fees of $6,000, and title insurance of $18,000. The closing statement indicated that the land value was $500,000 and the building value was $100,000. Shortly after acquisition, the building was razed at a cost of $75,000.Blackstone entered into a $3,000,000 fixed-price contract with Barnett Builders, Inc., on March 1, 2021, for the construction of an office building on land site 11. The building was completed and occupied on September 30, 2022. Additional construction costs were incurred as follows:Plans, specifications, and blueprints .....................$ 12,000Architects fees for design and supervision ............95,000To finance the construction cost, Blackstone borrowed $3,000,000 on March 1, 2021. The loan is payable in 10 annual installments of $300,000 plus interest at the rate of 14%. Blackstones average amounts of accumulated building construction expenditures were as follows:For the period March 1 to December 31, 2021 ...........$ 900,000For the period January 1 to September 30, 2022 .......2,300,000Required:1. Prepare a schedule that discloses the individual costs making up the balance in the land account in respect of land site 11 as of September 30, 2022.2. Prepare a schedule that discloses the individual costs that should be capitalized in the office building account as of September 30, 2022. Newton's law of cooling states that the temperature of an object changes at a rate proportional to the difference between its temperature and that of its surroundings. Suppose that the temperature of a cup of coffee obeys Newton's law of cooling. If the coffee has a temperature of 210 degrees Fahrenheit when freshly poured, and 2.5 minutes later has cooled to 191 degrees in a room at 64 degrees, determine when the coffee reaches a temperature of 156 degrees. helppppppppppppppppppppppp The main component of all computer memory is 50ptsKadesha says that the triangles represent a translation. On a coordinate plane, triangle A B C has points (1, negative 1), (1, negative 4), (4, negative 4). Triangle A prime B prime C prime has points (1, 5), (1, 1), and (4, 1). Which explains whether Kadesha is correct? A) Kadesha is correct because triangle ABC is the pre-image and triangle A prime B prime C prime is the image.B) Kadesha is correct because each point in triangle ABC moves five units up.C) Kadesha is not correct because the number of units between points A and B is different than those between points A primeand B prime. D) Kadesha is not correct because a translation is a horizontal movement. Help please:( idk this some one can help me please THE KOHLBERG DILEMMAS 2. Which of the following best describes the structure of the dilemmas? A. The dilemmas are written like mini episodes or short stories, designed to make the reader emotionally invested in the dilemmas. B. The dilemmas are composed of vague hypothetical situations followed by a series of equally vague questions, designed to make the reader think about larger, abstract concepts. C. The dilemmas are composed of specific hypothetical situations and then a series questions designed to provoke the reader into analyzing and intros pecting ones morals.D. The dilemmas are structured to imitate the stream-of-consciousness narrative, thus mimicking the thought process in decision-making. According to a Pew Research Center report from 2012, the average commute time to work in California is 27.5 minutes. To investigate whether the small city she lives in has a different average, a California high school student surveys 45 people she knows (her teachers, her parents, and their friends and co-workers) and finds the average commute time for this sample to be 24.33 minutes with a standard deviation of 9.53 minutes. The data are not too skewed. The null and alternative hypotheses of her study are: H0 : = 27.5 versus Ha : 6= 27.5Required:a. Identify the observational units for this study. b. Identify the variable of interest and state whether it is categorical or quantitative. c. Identify (in words and using an appropriate symbol) the parameter of interest d. Use the 2SD approach to find a 95% confidence interval for the parameter. e. Interpret the interval from part d. in context. Do you think the speaker's attitude toward the wall changes throughout the poem, or does hequestion its necessity from the beginning? Why? Cite evidence from the poem to support yourresponse. why is the international space station in orbit In the graph above for the dissociation of a strong acid, why do the bars for H3O+ and A- have the same height as the bar for HA? 6. How does a driver determine an appropriate gap in traffic?A. Determine the rate of speed of the other vehiclesB. Judge the size of the opening in trafficD. All of the aboveC. Consider their timing when starting to move from acompletely stopped position It takes 300 N to move a box 10 meters in 10 seconds. How much power isrequired?A. 30,000 WB. 100 WC. 3,000 JD. 300 WPlz help Find the volume of a pyramid with a square base, where the area of the base is8.7 m and the height of the pyramid is 10 m. Round your answer to the nearesttenth of a cubic meter. f(x)=25x^210x+1f, left parenthesis, x, right parenthesis, equals, 25, x, squared, minus, 10, x, plus, 1What is the value of the discriminant of f?How many x-intercepts does the graph of f have?PLEASE HELP and the landform located at number 4 isThe landform located at number 1 on the map above isA. Baja California ... the Yucatan PeninsulaB. the Yucatan Peninsula... Baja CaliforniaC. the Anatolian Peninsula...the Yucatan PeninsulaD. Baja California ... the Anatolian Peninsula anyone know how to deal with life Which equation represents the hyperbola shown in thegraph?108(x - 2)2(y + 3)25(-2,5) 6(-7,3)(1-21)4-12-10 -8 -6 4-2(3,3)(x + 2)2(y = 3) = 142 4 6(x + 2)225(y - 3)241(232) - (7,31 = 1(x - 2)225