describe the term marginal cost?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In economics, the marginal cost of production is the change in total production cost that comes from making or producing one additional unit. To calculate marginal cost, divide the change in production costs by the change in quantity.

Answer 2

Answer:

The cost of production is marginal. Fixed and variable costs included. With regard to fixed costs, this is only calculated at the marginal cost of production is to be expanded. In contrast, marginal costs always include variable costs.

Explanation:

THE IMPORTANCE OF MARGINAL COST:

In economics, marginal costs are important as they help companies to maximize profits. When marginal costs are equal to marginal income, we have so-called profit maximization. In this respect, the cost of producing a further product is exactly the same as the sales of the company. That is, the company does not make money at that point anymore.

As seen from the below marginal costs curve, marginal costs begin to decrease as the company benefits from scale savings. Marginal costs can however increase with businesses declining in productivity and suffering from scale disadvantages. Costs are increasing and they ultimately receive marginal income.

It could be because the company becomes too big and inefficient, or because the management problem gets less productive and demotivated. Whatever the reason, companies may have to face up to rising costs and stop production if their income is identical to the marginal price.


Related Questions

The Play It Again Sports chain carries all kinds of sports equipment at much lower prices than the typical sporting goods store. Typically, merchandise sold in the store has little, if any, wear. Being both a place for people to get rid of unwanted equipment and a source for people to buy affordable equipment and a source of new-to-you equipment,what is Play It Again Sports emphasizing? A) geographic lifestyles.B) public relations.C) the family life cycle.D) positioning.

Answers

Answer:

D) positioning.

Explanation:From the question we are informed about The Play It Again Sports chain who carries all kinds of sports equipment at much lower prices than the typical sporting goods store. Typically, merchandise sold in the store has little, if any, wear. Being both a place for people to get rid of unwanted equipment and a source for people to buy affordable equipment and a source of new-to-you equipment. In this case, Play It Again Sports is emphasizing positioning.

Positioning can be regarded as concept used by companies which involves association as well as development of a mental position in public consciousness concerning their brand as well as their products and services. minds of are usually been stuffed with different information, therefore it is important to choose a unique position in peoples mind.

Lieutenant Commander Data is planning to make his monthly (every 30 days) trek to Gamma Hydra City to pick up a supply of isolinear chips. The trip will take Data about three days. Before he leaves, he calls in the order to the GHC Supply Store. He uses chips at an average rate of seven per day (seven days per week) with a standard deviation of demand of two per day. He needs a 98 percent service probability.

Required:
If he currently has 35 chips in inventory, how many should he order? What is the most he will ever have to order?

Answers

Answer:

219.57 units

Explanation:

Given :

Daily demand, d = 7 per day

Standard deviation, = 2 per day

Service probability = 98%

Total number of days per week = 7

Lead time , L = 3 days

On hand inventory, I = 35

Now calculating the optimal order quantity by using the given formula,

[tex]$q=d(T+L)+ z \ \sigma_{r+L}-I$[/tex]   .............(i)

First, we will find out the value of  [tex]$\sigma_{r+L}$[/tex] and z.

Therefore,

[tex]$\sigma_{r+L}=\sqrt{(30+3)(2)^2}$[/tex]

        [tex]$=\sqrt{132}$[/tex]

       = 11.48

Now the value of z can be found out from the z-table,

Z value for 98% service level = 2.054

Now putting the value of [tex]$\sigma_{r+L}$[/tex] and z in equation (i), we get,

[tex]$q=d(T+L)+ z \ \sigma_{r+L}-I$[/tex]  

   = (7)(30+3)+(2.054)(11.48) - 35

   = 231 + 23.57 - 35

   = 219.57 units

So the optimal number of the units required to be order = 219.57 units

June:
1 James Co. purchased merchandise on account from O’Leary Co., $90,000, terms n/30. The cost of merchandise sold was $54,000.
30 James Co. issued a 60-day, 5% note for $90,000 on account.
Aug. 29 James Co. paid the amount due.

Required:
Journalize the above transaction, 90,000 assuming a 360-day year is used for interest calculations.

Answers

Answer:

James Co. (Borrower)

June 1

Debit Merchandise Inventory $90,000

Credit Accounts Payable $90,000

June 30

Debit Accounts Payable $90,000

Credit Notes Payable $90,000

August 29

Debit Notes Payable $90,000

Debit Interest on Notes $750

Credit Cash Account $90,750

O’Leary Co. (Creditor)

June 1

Dr Accounts Receivable $90,000

Cr Sales $90,000

30

Dr Notes Receivable $90,000

Cr Accounts Receivable $90,000

Aug. 29

Dr Cash $90,750

Cr Notes Receivable $90,000

Cr Interest Revenue $750

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries

James Co. (Borrower)

June 1

Debit Merchandise Inventory $90,000

Credit Accounts Payable $90,000

(To record the purchase of merchandise on account)

June 30

Debit Accounts Payable $90,000

Credit Notes Payable $90,000

(To record the issue of a 60-day, 5% note)

August 29

Debit Notes Payable $90,000

Debit Interest on Notes $750

($90,000 * 5% * 60/360)

Credit Cash Account $90,750

($90,000+$750)

(To record the payment of the notes plus interest)

O’Leary Co. (Creditor)

June 1

Dr Accounts Receivable $90,000

Cr Sales $90,000

30

Dr Notes Receivable $90,000

Cr Accounts Receivable $90,000

Aug. 29

Dr Cash $90,750

($90,000+$750)

Cr Notes Receivable $90,000

Cr Interest Revenue $750

($90,000 * 5% * 60/360)

Tori Inc. has some material that originally cost $68,800. The material has a scrap value of $30,300 as is, but if reworked at a cost of $1,500, it could be sold for $31,600. What would be the incremental effect on the company's overall profit of reworking and selling the material rather than selling it as scrap? (CIMA adapted)

a. $(71,100)
b. $(1,100)
c. $29,800
d. $(40,200)

Answers

Answer:

($200)

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What would be the incremental effect on the company's overall profit of reworking and selling the material rather than selling it as scrap

Sales value of reworked material: $31,600

Less: Cost to rework material: $1,500

Net Sales Value: $30,100

Current Scrap Value: $30,300

Net Disadvantage: ($200)

($30,100-$30,300)

Therefore What would be the incremental effect on the company's overall profit of reworking and selling the material rather than selling it as scrap is ($200)

Assume that Germany and China can produce beer and cloth. If the MPLc/MPLb for Germany is 2/5 and the MPLc/MPLb for China is 1, then Germany should: _______

Answers

Answer: c. specialize in producing beer and export beer.

Explanation:

As per the Theory of Competitive Advantage posited by David Ricardo, a country should specialize in the good that it has a competitive advantage in. A country has a competitive advantage if it incurs a less opportunity cost in producing the good.

Opportunity cost of producing beer for Germany = MPLc/MPLb = 2/5

Opportunity cost of producing beer for China = MPLc/MPLb = 1

Germany has a lower cost of producing beer so they should specialize in this and export it.

Goodwill arises when one firm acquires the net assets of another firm and pays more for those net assets than their current fair value. Suppose that Target Co. had operating income of $1,215,000 and net assets with a fair value of $5,400,000. Takeover Co. pays $8,100,000 for Target Co.’s net assets and business activities.

Required:
a. How much goodwill will result from this transaction?
b. Calculate the ROI for Target Co. based on its present operating income and the fair value of its net assets.
c. Calculate the ROI that Takeover Co. will earn if the operating income of the acquired net assets continues to be $180,000.
d. What reasons can you think of to explain why Takeover Co. is willing to pay $300,000 more than fair value for the net assets acquired from Target Co.?

Answers

Answer:

A. $2,700,000

B. 22.5%

C. 2.22%

D. Target Co was a profit making company

Explanation:

a. Calculation to determine How much goodwill will result from this transaction

Goodwill=$8,100,000- $5,400,000

Goodwill=$2,700,000

Therefore the goodwill that will result from this transaction is $2,700,000

b. Calculation to determine the ROI for Target Co.

Using this formula

Return on investment = Operating income / Net assets * 100

Let plug in the formula

Return on investment=$ 1,215,000 /$5,400,000 * 100

Return on investment= 22.5%

Therefore the ROI for Target Co is 22.5%

c. Calculation to determine the ROI that Takeover Co.

Using this formula

Return on investment = Operating income / Net assets * 100

Let plug in the formula

Return on investment= $180,000 / 8,100,000 * 100

Return on investment=2.22%

Therefore the ROI that Takeover Co is 2.22%

d. Based on the information given the reason

why TAKEOVER CO. is willing to pay the amount of $300,000 more than the FAIR VALUE for the NET ASSETS that was ACQUIRED from Target co., was because Target Co was a profit making company.

Doug Allen has decided to go into the insect extermination business and to operate as Doug's Extermination Service. The following transactions were completed during the first month of operations, May, 20--.
1. Doug invested $35,000 cash in the business.
2. Purchased extermination equipment for $17,000 in cash.
3. Paid $700 rent for garage and office quarters.
4. Purchased chemicals (expense) for $1,100 from Low Glow Chem Co. on account.
5. Received $1,600 revenue for extermination service.
6. Paid telephone bill, $120
7. Paid assistant's salary, $700.
8. Earned $980 revenue for extermination service, on account.
9. Paid electric bill, $230.
10. Paid for truck repairs (expense), $145.
11. Paid $600 to Low Glow Chem Co., on account.
12. Paid $131 for gas and oil for truck (expense).
13. Received $1,400 revenue for extermination service.
14. Received $500 for services previously earned on account in transaction (8).
15. Paid assistant's salary, $900.
Required:
Write the transactions in the T accounts, then write the total of each column. If an account has entries on both sides, determine the balance and enter it on the side with the larger total.

Answers

Answer:

Doug's Extermination Service

T-accounts:

Cash

Account Titles                      Debit      Credit

Common stock                 $35,000

Extermination equipment               $17,000

Rent                                                        700

Extermination Revenue       1,600

Utilities Expense                                    120  

Salary Expense                                     700

Utilities Expense                                  230

Truck Expenses                                    145

Accounts Payable (Low Glow)            600

Truck Expense                                      131

Extermination service        1,400

Accounts Receivable           500

Salary Expense                                   900

Balance                          $17,974

Common Stock

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                                         $35,000

Extermination equipment

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                      $17,000

Rent Expense

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                         $700

Supplies Expense

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Accounts payable   $1,100

Accounts Payable (Low Glow Chem Co.)

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Supplies Expense                    $1,100

Cash                         $600

Balance                                      $500

Extermination Service Revenue

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                        $1,600

Accounts Receivable  980

Cash                          1,400

Balance                   $3,980

Utilities Expense

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                          $120

Cash                           230

Balance                    $350

Salary Expense

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                         $700

Cash                           900

Balance                  $1,600

Accounts Receivable

Account Titles                              Debit      Credit

Extermination Service Revenue $980

Cash                                                            $500

Balance                                        $480

Truck Expenses

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                          $145

Cash                             131

Balance                    $276

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

1. Cash $35,000 Common Stock $35,000

2. Extermination equipment $17,000 Cash $17,000

3. Rent $700 Cash $700

4. Supplies Expense $1,100 Accounts Payable (Low Glow Chem Co.) $1,100

5. Cash $1,600 Extermination Service Revenue $1,600

6. Utilities Expense $120 Cash $120

7. Salary Expense $700 Cash $700

8. Accounts Receivable $980 Extermination Service Revenue $980

9. Utilities Expense $230 Cash $230

10. Truck Expenses $145 Cash $145

11. Accounts Payable (Low Glow Chem Co.) $600 Cash $600

12. Truck Expense $131 Cash $131

13. Cash $1,400 Extermination Service Revenue $1,400

14. Cash $500 Accounts Receivable $500

15. Salary Expense $900 Cash $900

Dristell Inc. had the following activities during the year (all transactions are for cash unless stated otherwise):
A building with a book value of $400,000 was sold for $500,000.
Additional common stock was issued for $160,000.
Dristell purchased its own common stock as treasury stock at a cost of $75,000.
Land was acquired by issuing a 6%, 10-year, $750,000 note payable to the seller.
A dividend of $40,000 was paid to shareholders.
An investment in Fleet Corp.’s common stock was made for $120,000.
New equipment was purchased for $65,000.
A $90,000 note payable issued three years ago was paid in full.
A loan for $100,000 was made to one of Dristell’s suppliers. The supplier plans to repay Dristell this amount plus 10% interest within 18 months.

Answers

Answer:

Net cash flows from financing activities = (45000)

Explanation:

Common stock issued 160000

Treasury stock purchased (75000)

Dividends paid (40000)

Note payable repaid (90000)

Net cash flows from financing activities

(45000)

The first step in the control process is ________. A) setting the desired morals
B) measuring actual performance
C) comparing performance against expectations D) applying managerial control

Answers

Answer:

comparing performance against expectations

hãy lựa chọn 1 công ty sử dụng dịch vụ nghiên cứu của marketing của các nhà cung cấp bên ngoài.
1. tìm hiểu lý do công ty phải thuê ngoài
2. những tổ chức nào đã cung cấp dịch vụ marketing cho công ty?
3. công ty thuê một phần hay thuê toàn bộ các hoạt động nghiên cứu marketing

Answers

Answer:

may I know which language

1. Describe how a global project can be more complex than a project performed within just one country. How might these elements affect the successful outcome of the global project

Answers

Answer:

Globalization alters the project's characteristics. Multinational and multilingual initiatives are possible in global projects. Managers must be able to communicate with individuals from diverse nations.

A manager requires a different set of skills to manage projects on a global scale. The following are things he should be aware of:

Cultural sensitivity

Learn about the other organizations' traditions.

ability to operate in a fast-paced, unpredictably changing workplace

Create a productive team.

Develop a sense of trust

All of these elements are equally crucial for the project's worldwide success.

The initiatives that are held at a worldwide level are more difficult.

Implement anyone principle from Industry 4.0 Six Design Principles on any organization?

Answers

Answer:

There is no principal in this room.

Explanation:

Come and get it https://app.conversion.ai/

Swifty Corporation took a physical inventory on December 31 and determined that goods costing $215,000 were on hand. Not included in the physical count were $27,000 of goods purchased from Marigold Corp., FOB, shipping point, and $20,000 of goods sold to Concord Corporation for $34,000, FOB destination. Both the Marigold purchase and the Concord sale were in transit at year-end.

Required:
What amount should Swifty report as its December 31 inventory?

Answers

Answer:

$262,000

Explanation:

Ending inventory = Goods on Hand + Cost Goods purchased from Marigold Corp + Cost of goods sold to Marigold Corp.

Ending inventory = $215,000 + $27,000 + $20,000

Ending inventory = $262,000

So, the amount that should Swifty report as its December 31 inventory is $262,000.

A firm's stock recently earned $5 per share and the firm distributed sixteen percent of its earnings as cash dividends. Its dividends grow annually at 4 percent.
a. What is the stock's price if the required rate of return is 9 percent?b. The firm borrows funds and, as a result, its per-share earnings and dividends increase by 20 percent. What happens to the stock's price if the growth rate and the required return are unaffected? What will the stock's price be if after using financial leverage and increasing the dividend to $1, the required return rises to 10 percent? What may cause this required return to rise?

Answers

Solution :

Given :

a). Value of stock earned per share =  $5

Percentage of dividends distributed = 16%

Growth of dividend annually = 4%

Calculating the value of the common stock :

[tex]$$D_0[/tex] = 16% of $5

    = 0.16 x 5

    = 0.8

k = 0.09

g = 0.04

Therefore, the stock's value is give by,

[tex]$=\frac{D_0(1+g)}{k-g}$[/tex]

[tex]$=\frac{0.8(1+0.04)}{0.09-0.04}$[/tex]

=$16.64

b). Therefore, the value of the common stock when the growth rate increases is,

[tex]$$D_0[/tex] = 0.8+20% of 0.8

     = 0.96

k = 0.09

g = 0.04

Value of stock   [tex]$=\frac{D_0(1+g)}{k-g}$[/tex]

                          [tex]$=\frac{0.96(1+0.04)}{0.09-0.04}$[/tex]

                          =$19.96

Compute straight-line depreciation on the building at the end of one year, assuming an estimated 10-year useful life and a $16,000 estimated residual value. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)What should be the book value of (a) the land and (b) the building at the end of year 2

Answers

Answer:

Missing word "Bridge City Consulting bought a building and the land on which it is located for $120,000 cash. The land is estimated to represent 70 percent of the purchase price. The company paid $10,000 for building renovations before it was ready for use."

Total Cost of Land and Building (100%) = $120,000

Cost of Land (70%) = $84,000

Cost of Building (30%) = $36,000

Cost of Building Renovations = $10,000

Total Cost of Building = $36,000 + $10,000

Total Cost of Building = $46,000

1. Annual Depreciation(Year End Depreciation) = (Cost of Building - Residual Value)/ Number of Year

Annual Depreciation = $46,000 - $16,000 / 10

Annual Depreciation = $30,000 / 10

Annual Depreciation = $3,000

2. Book Value of Land at the end of two years = $84,000

Book Value of Building at the end of two years = $46,000 - ($3,000*2 year) = $46,000 - $6,000 = $40,000

Hence, Book Value of Land and Building at the end of two year is = $84,000 + $40,000 = $124,000

Oltman Corporation uses a predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs. The Corporation has provided the following estimated costs for next year:
Direct materials $25,000
Direct labor $22,000
Advertising expense $15,000
Rent on factory building $13,500
Sales salaries $28,000
Depreciation on factory equipment $6,500
Indirect materials $10,000
Insurance on factory equipment $12,000
Oltman estimated that 40,000 direct labor-hours and 20,000 machine-hours would be worked during the year. The predetermined overhead rate per machine-hour will be:___________
a) $1.05 per machine hour
b) $1.00 per machine hour
c) $2.10 per machine hour
d) $1.60 per machine hour

Answers

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $2.1 per machine hour

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the estimated total overhead:

Total estimated overhead= Rent on factory building + Depreciation on factory equipment + Indirect materials + Insurance on factory equipment

Total estimated overhead= 13,500 + 6,500 + 10,000 + 12,000

Total estimated overhead= $42,000

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 42,000 / 20,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $2.1 per machine hour

An error in the physical count of goods on hand at the end of a period resulted in a $10,000 overstatement of the ending inventory. The effect of this error in the current period is (use the COGS equation for the Periodic System):__________
A. Cost of Goods Sold: Understated, and Net Income: Understated
B. Cost of Goods Sold: Overstated, and Net Income: Overstated
C. Cost of Goods Sold: Understated, and Net Income: Overstated
D. Cost of Goods Sold: Overstated, and Net Income: Understated

Answers

Answer:

C. Cost of Goods Sold: Understated, and Net Income: Overstated

Explanation:

The cost of goods can be defined as the amount that a business has to pay in other for them to get an inventory. the net income can be defined as the amount of money that is left from COGS and other expenditures that does not include taxes and payments of interest. Overstating the inventory causes the total amount of earnings to be overstated for that accounting period. while the cost of good sold would be understated

The partnership of Butler, Osman, and Ward was formed several years ago as a local tax preparation firm. Two partners have reached retirement age, and the partners have decided to terminate operations and liquidate the business. Liquidation expenses of $43,000 are expected. The partnership balance sheet at the start of liquidation is as follows:

Cash $39,000 Liabilities $179,000
Accounts receivable 69,000 Butler, loan 39,000
Office equipment (net) 59,000 Butler, capital (25%) 95,000
Building (net) 155,000 Osman, capital (25%) 39,000
Land 145,000 Ward, capital (50%) 115,000
Total assets $467,000 Total liabilities and capital $467,000

Required:
Prepare a predistribution plan for this partnership

Answers

Answer:

Butler, Osman, and Ward Partnership

Predistribution Plan:

Total assets realized (assumed) $467,000

Less liquidation expenses               43,000

Liabilities                                         179,000

Butler, loan                                      39,000

Cash available for distribution  $206,000

Butler, capital (25%)                       84,250 ($95,000 - $10,750)

Osman, capital (25%)                    28,250 ($39,000 - $10,750)

Ward, capital (50%)                       93,500 ($115,000 - $21,500)

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Expected liquidation expenses = $43,000

Cash                             $39,000

Accounts receivable      69,000

Office equipment (net)  59,000

Building (net)                155,000

Land                             145,000

Total assets              $467,000

Liabilities                   $179,000

Butler, loan                  39,000

Butler, capital (25%)   95,000

Osman, capital (25%) 39,000

Ward, capital (50%)   115,000

Total liabilities and capital $467,000

Predistribution Plan:

Total assets realized (assumed) $467,000

Less liquidation expenses               43,000

Liabilities                                         179,000

Butler, loan                                      39,000

Cash available for distribution  $206,000

Butler, capital (25%)                       84,250 ($95,000 - $10,750)

Osman, capital (25%)                    28,250 ($39,000 - $10,750)

Ward, capital (50%)                       93,500 ($115,000 - $21,500)

b) Each partner will share in the liquidation expense according to their profits and losses sharing ratios.  This will reduce their capital account balances and show the net cash they will collect upon liquidation.  Note that this plan is based on the assumption that all the assets will be completely realized, that is, without any loss.

Find the APR, or stated rate, in each of the following cases (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.): Stated Rate (APR) Number of Times Compounded Effective Rate (EAR) % Semiannually 10.7 % Monthly 11.6 Weekly 9.3 Infinite 13.0

Answers

Answer:

EAR = (1+APR/m)^m - 1 where m=compounding periods  

1.  0.116 = (1+APR/2)^2 - 1

(1+0.116) = (1+APR/2)^2

(1.116)^(1/2) = 1+APR/2

APR = [(1.107)^(1/2) - 1]*2

APR = [1.05214067501 - 1]*2

APR = 0.05214067501 * 2

APR = 0.10428135002

APR = 10.43%

2. 0.116 = (1+APR/12)^12-1

APR = [(1+0.116)^(1/12)-1]*12

APR = [1.116^(1/12) - 1] * 12

APR = [1.00918785692 - 1] * 12

APR = 0.00918785692 * 12

APR = 0.11025428304

APR = 11.05%

3. 0.093  = (1+APR/52)^52 - 1

APR = [(1+0.093)^(1/52) - 1] * 52

APR = [1.093^(1/52) - 1] * 52

APR = [1.0017115825  - 1] * 52

APR = 0.0017115825 * 52

APR = 0.08900229

APR = 8.90%

Waggoner Company has a cash balance of $44,000 on April 1. The company is required to maintain a cash balance of $25,000. During April expected cash receipts are $174,000. Expected cash disbursements during the month total $200,800. During April the company will need to borrow:____.
a. $2,500.b. $3,500.c. $4,000.d. $6,000.

Answers

Answer: $7,800

Explanation:

The amount that the company needs to borrow can be found using the formula:

= Opening balance + Cash receipts - Cash to be maintained - Cash disbursement

= 44,000 + 174,000 - 25,000 - 200,800

= -$7,800

Amount to be borrowed is the shortfall of $7,800

Juanita is the sole shareholder of Belize Corporation (a calendar-year S corporation). She is considering revoking the S election. It is February 1, year 1. What options does Juanita have for timing the effective date of the S election revocation

Answers

Answer:

January 1 Year 2 would be an effective date.

Explanation:

Juanita have two ( 2 ) options and they are

Terminating the election after March 15th Terminating the Election at the beginning of the next Financial year

Since it is already February 1 Year 1 , The most effective date for the S election revocation would be January 1 year 2 ( calendar-year of S corporation ) .

Stout Corporation had net income of $200,000 and paid dividends to common stockholders of $40,000 in 2012. The weighted average number of shares outstanding in 2012 was 50,000 shares. Stout Corporation's common stock is selling for $75 per share on the New York Stock Exchange. Stout Corporation's price-earnings ratio is Group of answer choices 3.8 times. 15 times. 18.8 times. 12 times.

Answers

Answer:

18.8 times

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Stout Corporation's price-earnings ratio is

Using this formula

Price-Earning Ratio = Price Per Share ÷ (Net Earnings ÷ Outstanding Shares)

Let plug in the formula

Price-Earning Ratio= $75 ÷ ($200,000 ÷ 50,000)

Price-Earning Ratio= 75 ÷ 4

Price-Earning Ratio= 18.75

Price-Earning Ratio=18.8 times (Approximately)

Therefore Stout Corporation's price-earnings ratio is 18.8 times

Dianne Ruth withdrew $8,000 from her educational savings account and used $6,000 to pay for qualified higher education expenses. The remaining balance of $2,000 was used to purchase clothes. On the date of the distribution, her educational savings account had $25,000 balance including $20,000 she had contributed.
How much of the $8,000 is tax free?

Answers

Answer:

$7,600

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much of the $8,000 is tax free

Step 1 is to calculate the % using this formula

%=Savings ratio ROC Contributed/Total balance

Let plug in the formula

%=$20,000/$25,000

%= .80*100

%=80%

Step 2 is to calculate the ROC tax free using this formula

ROC tax free=% x Distribution

Let plug in the formula

ROC tax free=.80x 8000

ROC tax free=$6,400

Step 3 is to Contained earnings in distribution using this formula

Contained earnings in distribution=Distribution - ROC tax free

Let plug in the formula

Contained earnings in distribution=$8,000-$6,400

Contained earnings in distribution= $1,600

Step 4 is to calculate Excludable earning using this formula

Excludable earning=(Qualified exp/distribution ) x Earning contained

Let plug in the formula

Excludable earning=($6,000/$8,000) x $1,600

Excludable earning= $1,20/

Step 5 is to calculate the Taxable amount using this formula

Taxable =Earnings - Excludable

Let plug in the formula

Taxable=$1,600-$1,200

Taxable =$400

Now let determine the Tax free using this formula

Tax free = Distribution- Taxable

Let plug in the formula

Tax free=$8,000- $400

Tax free=$7,600

Therefore How much of the $8,000 is tax free will be $7,600

Explain how business can deal with unemployment as one of their initiative to address socio-economic issues ​

Answers

Answer:

Below is the required solution.

Explanation:

How can companies influence the crisis in jobs and skills? Nearly 80 case studies show three areas in which businesses can take the lead:

Work with educational and training providers to assist people in developing the skills they need in the world of workSupport startups and smaller companies to promote entrepreneurshipLink talent to markets by bridging the gap between employers and job-seekers.

Eight factors that can make programmes and practises more effective also emerge from case studies.

Build multi-sector partnershipsDevelop win-win approachesUnderstand the talent value chainBe relevant to the contextCommit leadership to the causeDesign for the futureLeverage ICTTest first, scale second

Venus International makes customized furniture and uses job order costing. During a period, its beginning raw materials inventory was $10,000. It purchased raw materials of $20,000 and ended the period with ending raw materials inventory of $3,000. What is the cost of raw materials transferred to Work in Process Inventory

Answers

Answer:

the cost of raw materials transferred to Work in Process Inventory is $27,000

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of raw materials transferred to Work in Process Inventory is shown below

= opening inventory + purchases made - ending inventory

= $10,000 + $20,000 - $3,000

= $27,000

Hence, the cost of raw materials transferred to Work in Process Inventory is $27,000

The same should be considered

¿sí se vende mercancía en que tipo de cuenta debe registrar el IVA de dicha compra?

a) ingreso
b) costo de venta
c) costo de producción
d) pasivo

Answers

Answer:

the answer is cost of buying or cost of production

la respuesta es el costo de compra o el costo de producción

Explanation:

i speak Spanish and business is pretty easy

A firm is considering expanding its current operations and has estimated the internal rate of return on that expansion to be 12.2%. The firm's WACC is 11.8%. Given this, you know that the: the project will have a lower debt-equity ratio than the firm's current operations. the appropriate discount rate for the project is between 11.8% and 12.2%. the project has slightly more risk than the firm's current operations. the expansion should be undertaken as it has a positive net present value.

Answers

Answer:

expansion should be undertaken as it has a positive net present value

What is the process of project appraisal?

Answers

The process of project appraisal consists of five steps and they are – initial assessment, defining problem and long-list, consulting and short-list, developing options, and comparing and selecting project. The process of appraisal generally starts from the initial phase of the project.

Answer:

Đánh giá sự cần thiết của dự án , Thẩm định kỹ thuật, Thẩm định khả năng vốn tài chính dự án

Explanation:

Mar. 1 CMS began operations by receiving $100,000 in cash. The business issued shares of common stock in exchange for this contribution. Mar. 1 CMS paid $1,200 for a 12 month insurance policy. The policy begins Mar. 1. Mar. 4 CMS guided a small rock climbing trip, receiving $20,000 payment in cash. Mar. 22 Collected $3,000 cash from customer on account. Mar. 24 Paid rent on their property, $4,000 cash. Mar. 27 Paid $1,000 cash on account. Mar. 31 Cash dividends of $2,500 were paid to stockholders.Prepare the bank reconciliation at March 31, 2021.
Journalize any required entries from the bank reconciliation.
Prepare a cash t-account to verify the balance of the account matches the adjusted book balance from the bank.

Answers

Answer:

Reconciled Bank Balance $114,300.

Explanation:

Cash for operations $100,000

Less: Insurance policy subscription $1,200

Add: Fee for services $20,000

Add: Cash Collection $3,000

Less: Rent expense $4,000

Less: Payment on account $1,000

Less: Cash Dividends paid $2,500

Reconciled Balance $114,300

Better Corp. (BC) began operations on January 1, Year 1. During Year 1, BC experienced the following accounting events: 1. Acquired $7,000 cash from the issue of common stock. 2. Borrowed $12,000 cash from the State Bank. 3. Collected $47,000 cash as a result of providing services to customers. 4. Paid $30,000 for operating expenses. 5. Paid an $8,000 cash dividend to the stockholders. 6. Paid $20,000 cash to purchase land.Required:a. Record the events in an accounting equation like the one shown next. Record the ined Earnings column. Provide the appropriate titles for these accounts in the last column of the table. The first event is shown amounts of revenue, expense, and dividends in as an example.b. As of December 31, Year 1, determine the total amount of assets, liabilities, and stockholders’ equity and prepare a balance sheet.c. What is the amount of total assets, liabilities, and stockholders’ equity as of January 1, Year 2?d. Assume that the land has a market value of $22,000 as of December 31, Year 1. At what amount will the land be shown on the December 31, Year 1, balance sheet? Why is this amount used in the balance sheet?

Answers

Answer:

Better Corp. (BC)

a. Accounting Equation

Assets                =       Liabilities       +               Equity

1. Cash $7,000                                                   Common stock $7,000

2. Cash $12,000        Bank loan payable $12,000

3. Cash $47,000                                                Service Revenue $47,000

4. Cash ($30,000)                                              Op. expenses ($30,000)

5. Cash ($8,000)                                                Cash dividend ($8,000)

6. Land $20,000 Cash ($20,000)

Assets $28,000   =  Liabilities $12,000  + Equity $16,000

b. December 31, Year 1 Balances:

Total assets = $28,000

Total liabilities = $12,000

Stockholders' equity = $16,000

Balance Sheet as of December 31, Year 1

Assets:

Cash                     $8,000

Land                  $20,000

Total assets      $28,000

Liabilities:

Bank loan         $12,000

Equity:

Common stock $7,000

R/Earnings          9,000

Total equity    $16,000

Liabilities and

 Equity          $28,000      

c. January 1, Year 2 Balances:

Total assets = $28,000

Total liabilities = $12,000

Total equity = $16,000

d. The Land will be shown on the December 31, Year balance sheet at $20,000.  The reason is that this is the acquisition cost and the land is not held for trading (no information provided).

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis based on the Accounting Equation:

1. Cash $7,000 Common stock $7,000

2. Cash $12,000 Bank loan payable $12,000

3. Cash $47,000 Service Revenue $47,000

4. Cash ($30,000) Operating expenses ($30,000)

5. Cash ($8,000) Cash dividend ($8,000)

6. Land $20,000 Cash ($20,000)

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