Answer:
Hydrogen sulfide is used primarily to produce sulfuric acid and sulfur. It is also used to create a variety of inorganic sulfides used to create pesticides, leather, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. Hydrogen sulfide is used to produce heavy water for nuclear power plants (like CANDU reactors specifically).
Explanation:
Sana Po it's help
Look at this picture.
Which process in the water cycle is shown in the picture?
evaporation
transpiration
condensation
precipitation
Answer:
condensation
Explanation:
the water has condensed from the gaseous form into rain drops
Answer:
precipitation
Explanation:
For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase in GPS of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don’t have enough information to decide, check the “not enough information“ button in the last column. Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behavior.
Answer:
For each system listed in first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S , or leave S unchanged. If you don?t have enough information to decide, check the not enough information button in the last column
A can contains 375mL of soda. Using the appropriate number of significant figures, how much soda is left in the can after 308mL is poured into a glass
Answer:
[tex]V_l=67mL[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Initial Volume [tex]V_1=375mL[/tex]
Final Volume [tex]V_2=308mL[/tex]
Generally the equation for Left-Over is mathematically given by
[tex]V_l=V_1-V_2[/tex]
[tex]V_l=375-308[/tex]
[tex]V_l=67mL[/tex]
When optically active (R)-2-methylcyclohexanone is treated with either aqueous base or acid, racemization occurs. Explain.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Racemization is said to occur when a 1:1 ratio of (+) and (-) enantiomers of a compound are produced in a reaction.
The reaction of optically active (R)-2-methylcyclohexanone with either aqueous base or acid leads to the formation of a planar enol species for reaction with acid and a planar enolate species for reaction with base.
Both reactions involves the formation of achiral species which reverts back to the chiral product with equal chances of the formation of both enantiomers of the product during the process. This leads to racemization of the product in both cases.
Racemization of the optically active (R)-2-methylcyclohexanone results from the production and subsequent interconversion of intermediates during the reaction with an aqueous base or acid. This is due to the inversion of stereochemistry at the chiral centre.
Racemization can happen when an optically active molecule is exposed to an aqueous base or acid because the compound's enantiomers are interconverted. The carbon-carbon bond next to the carbonyl group in (R)-2-methylcyclohexanone breaks as a result of the chemical reaction with the aqueous base or acid. The creation of the negatively charged intermediate known as the enolate ion occurs when a base, such as hydroxide ions, is present and attacking the carbonyl carbon. The carbonyl group can then be reformated by this enolate ion after it has undergone a nucleophilic attack on a proton.
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Lee y analiza a detalle el Anexo #1 de este plan de trabajo el cual habla sobre las fuentes alternativas de energía. Posteriormente con la información elabora un cartel o un cuadro sinóptico en tu cuaderno donde organices la información para darla a conocer a los miembros de tu comunidad.
Answer: el texto no es tan claro
What law allows calories to be determined by heat (energy) transfer from one substance to another, but it is never destroyed?
Answer:
matter i think
Explanation:
matter i am pretty sure
The law that allows calories to be determined by heat (energy) transfer from one substance to another, but it is never destroyed is first law of thermodynamics.
What is first law of thermodynamics?Energy cannot be generated or destroyed, only changed in form, according to the basic law of thermodynamics.
Energy transfer occurs when mass crosses the control boundary, external work is performed, or heat is transferred across the boundary in any system. These cause the stored energy in the control volume to shift.Hence first law of thermodynamics justify the given statement.
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Compounds containing chlorine have long been used to disinfect the water in swimming pools, but in recent years a compound of a less corrosive halogen has become a popular alternative disinfectant. What is the name of this fourth-row element
Explanation:
A period 4 element is one of the chemical elements in the fourth row (or period) of the periodic table of the elements.
...
Period 4 element.
Hydrogen Rubidium
Strontium
Yttrium
Zirconium
Niobium
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to disinfectant. Therefore, chlorine dioxide is used as alternative disinfectant.
What is disinfectant?A disinfectant is indeed a chemical agent or compound that is used to kill or inactivate germs on inert surfaces. Disinfection may not always destroy all germs, particularly antibiotic resistant spores; it is more successful than sterilization, which involves a harsh physical or chemical procedure that kills all forms of life.
Compounds containing chlorine have long been used to disinfect the water in swimming pools, but in recent years a compound of a less corrosive halogen has become a popular alternative disinfectant. Chlorine dioxide is used as alternative disinfectant.
Therefore, chlorine dioxide is used as alternative disinfectant.
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pasagot plizzz kung sino makasagot ng tamang sagot ibebrainliest ko
Answer:
1. B
2.B
3.B
4.C
5.C
Explanation:
I hope this help you
X is a second period element belonging to Group 7A. Which of the following choices corresponds to the largest predicted bond dissociation energy?
A) X2.
B) X-.
C) X 2+.
D) X+.
E) X22-.
Guys I don't know science, if you are intelligent tell me what is science
Explanation:
Science is the pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a systematic methodology based on evidence
Question 6 of 10
What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy?
O A. When all molecular motion stops, the temperature stops changing.
OB. As molecules move more quickly, the temperature increases.
C. As molecules slow down, the temperature starts to increase.
D. When all molecular motion stops, the temperature starts to
decrease
Write the structural formula for a primary, a secondary, and a tertiary constitutionally isomeric alcohol of the molecular formula C5H12O.
Answer:
The structures of all isomeric alcohols of molecular formula C5H12O along with their IUPAC names are as shown.
Their classification of primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols are -
1-pentanol -
2-pentanol -
3-pentanol
2-methylbutan-1-ol
2-methylbutan-2-ol
3-methylbutan-2-ol
3-methylbutan-1-ol
2,2-dimethylpropanol
What is the price coke difference between a strong and weak acid?
Explanation:
Strong acids are those that are completely ionized in body fluids, and weak acids are those that are incompletely ionized in body fluids. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is considered a strong acid because it is present only in a completely ionized form in the body, whereas carbonic acid (H2 CO3) is a weak acid because it is ionized incompletely, and, at equilibrium, all three reactants are present in body fluids. See the reactions below.
H2 CO3 (acid)↔H+ + HCO3- (base)
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Which of the following mixtures is best separated by the use of a separating funnel?
methane and water
ethyl ethanoate and water
ethanol and water
ethanoic acid and water
Answer:
ethyl ethanoate and water
Explanation:
At the point when one fluid doesn't blend in with another yet glides on top of it, an isolating pipe can be utilized to isolate the two fluids. Oil glides on water. This combination can be isolated utilizing an isolating channel as demonstrated on the following page.
Ethyl liquor and water are two miscible fluids. Refining is a cycle that can be utilized to isolate an unadulterated fluid from a combination of fluids. An isolating channel can be utilized to isolate the parts of the combination of immiscible fluids.
The answer is ethyl ethanoate and water. Hope this helps you!
what is most likely to happen during a precipitation reaction
A substance will react with oxygen to form water and carbon. ... dioxide.
Answer:
it will rain and there the other defined for precipitation snow and sleet and hail
When HCl(g) reacts with NH3(g) to form NH4Cl(s), 42.1 kcal of energy are evolved for each mole of HCl(g) that reacts. Write a balanced equation for the reaction with an energy term in kcal as part of the equation.
Answer: The chemical equation is [tex]HCl(g)+NH_3(g)\rightarrow NH_4Cl(s)+42.1kCal[/tex]
Explanation:
There are 2 types of reactions that are classified based on enthalpy change:
Endothermic reactionExothermic reactionEndothermic reactions: They are defined as the reactions where heat is absorbed by the reaction. The change in enthalpy of the reaction is always positive.
Exothermic reactions: They are defined as the reactions where heat is released by the reaction. The change in enthalpy of the reaction is always negative.
Given values:
Energy released for 1 mole of HCl reacted = -42.1 kCal
The chemical equation for the formation of ammonium chloride follows:
[tex]HCl(g)+NH_3(g)\rightarrow NH_4Cl(s)+42.1kCal[/tex]
Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy
AS.
Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option.
Answer:
Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS. Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option observations conclusions reaction ΔΗ is (pick one) The reverse of this reaction is always spontaneous. A As is (pick one) This reaction is spontaneous except below ΔΗ is (pick one) 38. °C but proceeds at a faster rate above (pick one) 91. °C As is ΔΗ iS (pick one) Crystallization of a pure compound is C spontaneous only below 146. °C. AS is (pick one) X
Draw the structure of the neutral organic product formed in the reaction. Do not draw counterions or byproducts.
Answer: Hello the reaction related to your question is missing attached below is the reaction
answer : attached below
Explanation:
The structure of the neutral organic product formed in the reaction is attached below.
The neutral organic product formed is ESTER
The reaction in the question is Anhydride on reaction with alcohol
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Answer:
Final pressure = 6 atm
Final volume = 1.1 L
Final temperature = 100 K
Explanation:
We are given;
Initial Pressure; P1 = 2 atm
Initial volume; V1 = 3.3 L
Initial temperature; T1 = 27° C + 273 = 300 K
Final pressure; P2 = 6 atm
We will use Boyles law to get the final volume.
P1V1 = P2V2
V2 = (P1 × V1)/P2
P2 = (2 × 3.3)/6
V2 = 1.1 L
We can use Charles law to find the final temperature.
V1/T1 = V2/T2
T2 = (V2 × T1)/V1
T2 = (1.1 × 300)/3.3
T2 = 100 K
which has maximum number of molecules among 7 gram of nitrogen, 16 gram of NO2 16 gram of oxygen and 2 gram of hydrogen
Answer:
2 g of H₂
Explanation:
We have:
7 g of N₂
16 g of NO₂
16 g of O₂
2 g of H₂
Let's count to verify the moles:
7 g . 1 mol / 28g = 0.25 moles of nitrogen
16 g . 1 mol / 46g = 0.348 moles of nitrogen dioxide
16 g . 1mol /32g = 0.5 moles
2 g . 1 mol / 2g = 1 mol
The biggest number of moles is in the hydrogen.
1 mol of anything contains NA particles
1 mol of oxygen contains 6.02×10²³ molecules, the maximun number
The concentration of a solute in a solution is greater than the maximum concentration that is predicted from the solute's solubility
Kc is 1.67 x 10^20 at 25 °C for the formation of iron(III) oxalate complex ion:
Fe^3+ (aq) + 3C2O4^2- (aq) <--> [Fe(C204)3]^3- (aq)
Determine the number of moles of C2O4^2- used to react with 0.53 moles of Fe^3+.
Answer:
[tex]n_{C_2O_4^{2-}}=1.59mol C_2O_4^{2-}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information and chemical equation, it turns out possible for us to calculate the moles of C2O4^2- by firstly setting up the equilibrium expression:
[tex]Kc=\frac{[[Fe(C_2O_4)_3]^{3-}]}{[Fe^{3+}][C_2O_4^{2-}]^3}[/tex]
However, according to the question, we just need to apply the given 1:3 mole ratio in the chemical reaction, of iron (III) ions to oxalate ions to obtain:
[tex]n_{C_2O_4^{2-}}=0.53molFe^{3+}*\frac{3molC_2O_4^{2-}}{1molFe^{3+}}=1.59mol C_2O_4^{2-}[/tex]
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an object is in set in ___ by using ___ to enact ___ upon the object.
A. motion,force,energy
B. energy,force,motion
C. Force,motion,energy
D. motion,energy, force
Answer: B. energy, force, motion
An object is set in [tex]\sf\purple{motion}[/tex] by using [tex]\sf\pink{force}[/tex] to enact [tex]\sf\red{energy}[/tex] upon the object.
A. motion, force, energy ✅
[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\orange{Mystique35 }}{\orange{♡}}}}}[/tex]
The molecule β-carotene has λ 450 nm, and ɛ = 15,000 m2 mol-1. Calculate the absorption (A) expected for a solution in which 0.1 mg has been dissolved in 10 ml of water (given: the molecular weight of β-carotene, C40H56, as 536) with a path length of 1 cm. Group of answer choices
Answer: The absorbance for a solution is 0.0028
Explanation:
To calculate the absorption of a solution, the equation by Beer-Lambert law is used:
[tex]A=\varepsilon \times b\times C[/tex]
OR
[tex]A=\varepsilon \times b\times \frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex]
where,
A = absorbance = ?
[tex]\varepsilon[/tex] = molar absorptivity = [/tex]15000m^2mol^{-1}L[/tex]
b = path length = 1 cm = 0.01 m (Conversion factor: 1 m = 100 cm)
Given mass of [tex]\beta-[/tex] carotene = 0.1 mg = 0.0001 g (Conversion factor: 1 g = 1000 mg)
Molar mass of [tex]\beta-[/tex] carotene = 536 g/mol
Volume of solution = 10 mL
Putting values in equation 1:
[tex]A=15000\times 0.01\times \frac{0.0001\times 1000}{536\times 10}\\\\A=0.0028[/tex]
Hence, the absorbance for a solution is 0.0028
Gizmo Warm-up Just like students sharing markers, atoms sometimes share or swap electrons. By doing this, atoms form bonds. The Ionic Bonds Gizmo allows you to explore how ionic bonds form. To begin, check that Sodium (Na) and Chlorine (Cl) are selected from the menus at right. Click Play ( ) to see electrons orbiting the nucleus of each atom. (Note: These atom models are simplified and not meant to be realistic.) 1. Each atom consists of a central nucleus and several shells that contain electrons. The outermost electrons are called valence electrons. How many valence electrons does each atom have
Answer: Sodium element has 1 valence electron and chlorine element has 7 valence electrons.
Explanation:
Valence electrons are defined as the electrons that are present in the outermost shell.
An ionic compound is formed when the complete transfer of electrons takes place from one element (usually metals) to another element (usually non-metals).
To know this, we need to write the electronic configuration of each element.
Sodium is the 11th element of the periodic table and has an electronic configuration of [tex]1s^22s^22p^63s^1[/tex]
It has 1 valence electron
Chlorine is the 17th element of the periodic table and has an electronic configuration of [tex]1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5[/tex]
It has 7 valence electrons
Hence, sodium element has 1 valence electron and chlorine element has 7 valence electrons.
A community has a nearby forest that has some insect-damaged trees that are dying. They decide to cut the dying trees and sell the wood for
firewood.
How does science knowledge support this solution?
A. Cutting down the trees allows more animals to live in the forest.
B. Using the trees for firewood eliminates pollution caused by heating homes.
C. Selling the diseased trees as firewood allows the community to make money.
D. Removing the diseased trees allows the remaining trees to get more water and sunlight.
What is the molar solubility of MgF2 in a 0.36 M Mg(NO3)2 solution? For MgF2, Ksp = 8.4 × 10^–8
Answer:
2.4 × 10⁻⁴ M
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the concentration of Mg²⁺ coming from Mg(NO₃)₂
Mg(NO₃)₂ is a strong electrolyte and the molar ratio of Mg(NO₃)₂ to Mg²⁺ is 1:1. The initial molar concentration of Mg²⁺ is 1/1 × 0.36 M = 0.36 M.
Step 2: Make an ICE chart for the solution of MgF₂
MgF₂(s) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 F⁻(aq)
I 0.36 0
C +S +2S
E 0.36+S 2S
The solubility product constant is:
Ksp = [Mg²⁺] × [F⁻]² = (0.36+S) × (2S)²
Since S <<< 0.36, 0.36+S ≈ 0.36.
Ksp = 0.36 × 4S² = 8.4 × 10⁻⁸
S = 2.4 × 10⁻⁴ M
Explain how barometric pressure is measured.
Answer:
inches of mercury (inHg or “Hg) or millibars.
What is its density in kilograms per cubic meter?
Copper has a density of 8950 kg/m3 = 8.95 kg/dm3 = 8.95 g/cm3. Water has a density of 1000 kg/m3 = 1000 g/L = 1 kg/dm3 = 1 kg/L = 1 g/cm3 = 1 g/mL.
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At what temperatures is a reaction that has a positive change in entropy
spontaneous?
A. At all temperatures for exothermic reactions
B. At lower temperatures for endothermic reactions
C. At all temperatures for endothermic reactions
D. At no temperatures for exothermic reactions
Answer:
the answer is A
I made a chart for AP chem if you want to refer to it.
The reaction that has a positive change in entropy
spontaneous will be " At all temperatures for exothermic reactions".
What is spontaneous?A spontaneous reaction is one where the production of products is favored under the conditions of the reaction.
What is exothermic reactions?A reaction wherein energy will be emitted in the term of light as well as heat has been known as that of an exothermic reaction.
The free energy change will always be negative and even the reaction has always been spontaneous if such reaction was exothermic (H equals negative) as well as the entropy S was positive.
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