Answer:
True. Diffusion and osmosis are forms of passive transport.
Explanation:
In diffusion, particles move from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration until equilibrium is reached.
In osmosis, a semipermeable membrane is present, so only the solvent molecules are free to move to equalize concentration.
Answer:
100% true
Explanation:
Simple diffusion and osmosis are both forms of passive transport and require none of the cell's ATP energy. Example of diffusion: Gas Exchange A biological example of diffusion is the gas exchange that occurs during respiration within the human body.
The Sun's energy comes from which nuclear reaction? O A. Two nuclei joining to form a larger nucleus OB. Two nuclei giving off alpha particles OC. A nucleus splitting to form two or more smaller nuclei D. A nucleus giving off a positron
Answer:
Nuclear Fusion reactions power the Sun and other stars. In a fusion reaction, two light nuclei merge to form a single heavier nucleus. The process releases energy because the total mass of the resulting single nucleus is less than the mass of the two original nuclei.
Explanation:
The sun's energy comes in the form of a nuclear reaction due to the Two nuclei joining to form a larger nucleus. Thus option A is correct.
What is nuclear fusion?A nuclear fusion is a reaction in which 2 or more atomic nuclei combine to form one or more atomic nuclei and is manifested by the release or the absorber of energy.
This is due to the differeces in the nuclear binding energy due to the force of nuclei before and after the reaction. The process releases energy as single declines less than the mass of the original nuclei.
Find out more information about the nuclear reaction.
brainly.com/question/984564
Three displacements are A = 200 m due south, B %3D 0 m due west, and C = 150 m at 30.0° cast of north. %3D Construct a separate diagram for each of the following possible ways of adding these vectors: R = A +B - č, Explain what R = B + C + A; R =C + B + A %3D you can conclude from comparing the diagrams.
Answer:
a) The diagrams can be seen in the picture attached
(b) By comparing the diagrams we can conclude that the resultant R₁ = R₂ = R₃
Further explanation
Vector is quantity that has magnitude and direction.
One example of a vector is acceleration.
Acceleration is rate of change of velocity.
a = acceleration ( m/s² )
v = final velocity ( m/s )
u = initial velocity ( m/s )
t = time taken ( s )
d = distance ( m )
Let us now tackle the problem !
This problem is about Vector and Vector Diagram.
Given:
Vector A = -200 j
Vector B = -250 i
Vector C = (150 sin 30.0°) i + (150 cos 30.0°) j = 75 i + 75√3 j
Unknown:
R₁ = A + B + C = ?
R₂ = B + C + A = ?
R₃ = C + B + A = ?
Solution:
R₁ = A + B + C = (-200 j) + (-250 i) + (75 i + 75√3 j)
R₁ = -175i + (75√3 - 200)j
R₂ = B + C + A = (-250 i) + (75 i + 75√3 j) + (-200 j)
R₂ = -175i + (75√3 - 200)j
R₃ = C + B + A = (75 i + 75√3 j) + (-250 i) + (-200 j)
R₃ = -175i + (75√3 - 200)j
From the results above, it can be concluded that the resultants above produce the same results. This can be confirmed from the diagrams in the attachment.
Explanation:
Trolley A, of mass 180 g, is moving at a velocity of 4 m/s towards trolley B
which is stationary and has a mass of 120 g. Trolley A then collides with
trolley B.
Calculate the speed of trolley B if:
i the collision is elastic (trolley A stops and trolley B moves off)
Answer:
To solve typical questions like this we can use law of conversation of linear momentum...which isT.I.L.M.=T.F.L.M.(Total initial linear momentum = total final linear momentum.)
Momentum = mass × velocity
T.I.L.M = T.F.L.M180×4 + 120×0 = 180×0 + 120×V
(180 ×4)/120 = V
6Ms^-1 = vWhat average net force is required to accelerate a 3950 kg bus to a speed of 25m/s in 10.5 s?
Answer:
Explanation:
ACCELERATION = CHANGE IN VELOCITY
TIME TAKEN
∴ a = 25 - 0
10.5
∴ a = 50
21
by using f = ma,
we get , f = 3950 × 50
21
∴ A FORCE OF 9404.8 N IS NEEDED TO ACCELERATE A BUS OF 3950 KG.
Create a following distance greater than 3 seconds ahead when_______. a driver behind you is trying to pass you are not in a hurry there is no traffic on the road you are traveling in front of a motorcycle.
Answer:
option (a)
Explanation:
Maintaining distance while driving in traffic can avoid the chances of an accident.
When the driver is behind you is trying to pass you to avoid the collision you should maintain a distance greater than 3 sec.
Hence, option (a) is correct.
Answer:
a driver behind your vehicle is trying to pass you
Explanation:
took test and checked
You push your friend, whose mass is 54kg, down a hill so she can go sledding. Her acceleration is 3m/s2. Calculate the amount of force you applied to your friend.
Answer:
18 newtons
Explanation:
Divide weight by speed
A 2kg object is tied to the end of a cord and whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 2 m. If the body makes three complete revolutions every second,
what is its linear speed?
And what is its centripetal acceleration?
Answer:
a) 37.70 m/s
b)710.6 m/s²
Explanation:
Given that ;
Mass of object = 2 kg
Radius of the motion = 2m
Frequency of motion = 3 rev/s
The formula to apply is;
v= 2πrf where v is linear speed
v = 2×π×2×3 =12π = 37.70 m/s
Centripetal acceleration is given as;
a= 4×π²×r×f²
a= 4×π²×2×3²
a=710.6 m/s²
A car with a mass of 2,000 kg travels at 20 m/s. Which one has the greatest impulse?
Answer:2000kg
Explanation:
Convert it
What is the relationship between force and momentum?
A. A force will always increase momentum
B. A force acting for a certain time results in a change in momentum
C. There is no relationship
D. It depends on the kind of force
Answer:
Explanation:
B
What does Newton's first law describes
Choose all the answers that apply. Force has _____.
efficiency
direction
time
magnitude
3. Missy Diwater, the former platform diver for the Ringling Brother's Circus, had a kinetic energy of 12,000 ) just prior to hitting the bucket of water. If Missy's mass is 40 kg, then what is her speed?
Answer:
v = 24.49[m/s]
Explanation:
We must remember that kinetic energy can be calculated by means of a mathematical expression, which relates kinetic energy to mass and velocity
[tex]E_{kin}=\frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2} \\[/tex]
where:
Ekin = kinetic energy = 12000 [J]
m = mass = 40 [kg]
v = velocity [m/s]
[tex]12000=\frac{1}{2} *40*v^{2}\\24000=40*v^{2}\\600=v^{2}\\v=\sqrt{600}\\v=24.49[m/s][/tex]
The weight of a 0.5 kg object on the surface of Planet X is 20 N. If the radius of the planet is 4 X 106 m, what is its mass?
Answer:
The mass of the Planet X is 9.595 x 10²⁴ kg.
Explanation:
mass of the object, m = 0.5 kg
radius of the Planet X, r = 4 x 10⁶ m
weight of the object, W = F = 20 N
let the mass of the Planet X = mₓ
Apply Newton's gravitational law;
[tex]F = \frac{Gmm_x}{r^2} \\\\m_x = \frac{Fr^2}{Gm} \\\\m_x = \frac{(20)(4\times 10^6)^2}{6.67 \times 10^{-11} \ \times \ 0.5} \\\\m_x = 9.595 \times 10^{24} \ kg[/tex]
Therefore, the mass of the Planet X is 9.595 x 10²⁴ kg.
helpp please
ASAP...
Answer:
I believe it to be option A
Explanation:
A 420 g soccer ball is kicked into the air with an initial velocity of 30 m/s. How much kinetic energy does the soccer ball have?
Answer:189000J
Explanation:KE=1/2mv^2
1/2(420g)(30m/s)^2
=189000J
A 75 kg person climbs the 248 steps to the top of the Cape Hatteras lighthouse, a total climb of 59 m. How many Calories does he or she burn
Answer:
W = 41.45 Kcal
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a person, m = 75 kg
He climbs 248 steps to the top of the Cape Hatteras lighthouse, a total climb of 59 m.
We need to find how many calories does he or she burn.
Work done = Fd
d is displacement
⇒ W = 75 ×9.8 ×59
= 43365 J
Let the efficiency is 0.25.
[tex]W=\dfrac{43365}{0.25}\\\\=173460\ J\\\\\text{or}\\\\=41.45\ kcal[/tex]
So, 41.45 Kcal is burned by the person.
a ballon is filled with air. what forces are acting on the ballon and the air?
Answer: Three forces act significantly on a freely floating helium-
filled balloon: gravity, air resistance (or drag force), and a
buoyant force.
Explanation:
The air pressure on the bottom of the balloon is slightly higher than the air pressure on the top of the balloon (because of the altitude difference). This difference gives rise to the bouyant force. This force competes with gravity as the two main forces acting on the balloon. Every time your feet hit the ground when you are running, the ground hits your feet with an equal and opposite force. Newton’s third law explains how balloons and rocket engines work. When the neck of an inflated balloon is released, the stretched rubber material pushes against the air in the balloon. The air rushes out of the neck of the balloon.
A Nov-Dec power bill shows that a home uses 1355 kwh over a 30-day period. Find the energy used (in kJ) for the 30-day period.
Answer:
The energy used for the 30-day period is 4878000 kilojoules.
Explanation:
According to the power bill, 1355 kilowatt-hours was used over a 30-day period. A kilowatt-hour is equal to 3600 kilojoules. Then, we calculate the energy used, measured in kilojoules, is determined by simple rule of three:
[tex]E = 1355\,kWh\times \frac{3600\,kJ}{1\,kWh}[/tex]
[tex]E = 4878000\,kJ[/tex]
The energy used for the 30-day period is 4878000 kilojoules.
Please help me and thank you
Answer:
536.56 m/s
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the momentum of the Porsche. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) of Porsche = 1361 kg
Velocity (v) of Porsche = 26.82 m/s
Momentum of Porsche =?
Momentum = mass × velocity
Momentum = 1361 × 26.82
Momentum of Porsche = 36502.02 Kgm/s
Finally, we shall determine the velocity you need to be running with in order to have the same momentum as the Porsche. This can be obtained as follow:
Your Mass = 68.03 kg
Your Momentum = Momentum of Porsche = 36502.02 Kgm/s
Your velocity =?
Momentum = mass × velocity
36502.02 = 68.03 × velocity
Divide both side by 68.03
Velocity = 36502.02 / 68.03
Velocity = 536.56 m/s
Thus you must be running with a speed of 536.56 m/s in order to have the same momentum as Porsche.
Calculate the volume of 1280 kilograms of aluminium if the density is 2700kg/m3
Answer:
0.47m3
Explanation:
Volume = Mass / Density
In this case:
Mass - 1280 kg
Density - 2700kg/m3
1280 / 2700 = 0.4740741m3
When this is rounded off ( 2 d.p ):
0.47 m3
HOPE THIS HELPED
If you want to delay a pulse of light in a laser experiment, you can send the light through a long coil of fiber optic cable. Light travels somewhat slower in the glass core of a fiber than it does in vacuum. We will approximate the speed of light in the fiber as 2.04 x 108 m/s. What length of fiber (in meters) should you use if you want to delay the arrival of light by 557 ns
Answer:
d = 113.6 m
Explanation:
For this exercise, the first thing we must notice is that the speed of the laser beam in the fiber is constant, so we can use the uniform motion relationships to find the necessary distance
v = d / t
let's reduce to SI units
t = 557 ns = 557 10⁻⁹ s
d = v t
d = 2.04 10⁸ 557 10⁻⁹
d = 1.136 102 m
d = 113.6 m
This is the distance of the fiber for the laser to arrive with the desired delay
The area of the foundation of a square house is 840 ft. Find
the side length of the foundation of the house to nearest whole
number
Answer:
210 ft.
Explanation:
Since a square has 4 sides and all sides are equal, just do 210 divided by 4.
HELP ASAP!
Everything on screenshot.
Answer:
11. D
12. A
13. B
Explanation:
Help! Help!
Alcohol abuse has...
A. only physiological aspects.
B. only psychological aspects.
C. physiological and psychological aspects.
Answer
I feel the answer is C because it could cause mental and physical trauma
Explanation:
1| Page
01. (a) (i) What is Polarization of a matter
(ii) draw in atomic view before and after
Answer:
Polarization occurs when an electric field distorts the negative cloud of electrons around positive atomic nuclei in a direction opposite the field. Polarization P in its quantitative meaning is the amount of dipole moment p per unit volume V of a polarized material, P = p/V.
Explanation:
Answer:
Polarization occurs when an electric field distorts the negative cloud of electrons around positive atomic nuclei in a direction opposite the field. Polarization( P) in its quantitative meaning is the amount of dipole moment (p) per unit volume V of a polarized material, where P = p/V.
When the Moon is at a distance of 0.25 D from the Earth, the gravitational force on the Moon from the Earth is 16.00 F. At what distance will the force on the Moon be 4.00 F?
Answer:
On the way to the Moon the Apollo astronauts reached a point where the. Moon's gravitational pull became stronger, than the Earth's. (a) Determine the distance of ...
Explanation:
How can a body have centripetal acceleration even if the speed is constant?
Please help me understand this it’ll be greatly appreciated!
Answer:
motion of an object—even if the object is maintaining a constant speed—still count as acceleration
Explanation:
10. Luther is designing a roller coaster for an amusement park. At one point, the roller coaster will enter a horizontal loop at the speed of 31.8 m/s. If Luther does not want to centripetal acceleration to exceed 29.0 m/s^2, what is the minimum radius of the horizontal loop?
16. When a certain roller coaster is at the top of a 61 m hill, it has no velocity. As the coaster descends the hill, it gains speed. What is the roller coasters speed when the it has a height of 34 m above the ground?
Please answer both of you can!!
Answer:
centripital acceleration= v^2/r
r = v^2/a
r=31.8×31.8/29
r=34.8703m
Explanation:
the maximum acceleration is obtained with minimum radius.
An air-filled capacitor stores a potential energy of 6.00 mJ due to its charge. It is accidentally filled with water in such a way as not to discharge its plates. How much energy does it continue to store after it is filled
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
An air-filled capacitor stores a potential energy of 6.00 mJ due to its charge. It is accidentally filled with water in such a way as not to discharge its plates. How much energy does it continue to store after it is filled?
(The dielectric constant for water is 78 and for air it is 1.0006.)
Answer: it continue to store 0.07692 mJ after it was filled
Explanation:
Given that;
stored potential energy = 6.00 mJ = 0.006 J
dielectric constant for water K = 78
Energy stored U = Q² / 2C = 0.006 J
C = ∈₀A/d { Air}
C = K∈₀A/d { Water, k = 78 }
so
U = 0.006 / 78
U = 7.6723 × 10⁻⁵J
U = 0.07692 mJ
Therefore it continue to store 0.07692 mJ after it was filled
What are the units for measuring specific heat?
a. degrees Celsius per gram
b. joules per degrees Celsius
c. joules per gram degree Celsius
d. degrees Celsius per joule gram
Answer:
c. joules per gram degree Celsius
Explanation:
edg 2021