dna is a double-stranded molecule made up of complementary, antiparallel strands. based on what you know about complementary base pairing, fill in the rest of the details in the figure.

Answers

Answer 1

The details in the figure correspond to the elements that the DNA strands have in their ends. Also, they correspond to the antiparallel strand with the complementary bases.

The DNA has two antiparallel strands with complementary bases (thymine, adenine, guanine, and cytosine). That is to say, that T pairs with A and G with C. Also, they have specific elements in their ends.

The 3' strand in its end has a hydroxyl (OH) group.The 5' strand in its end has a phosphate group.There is a complementary strand with its respective nucleotides that will pair with the other strand according to their specific bases (A-T; C-G)

In conclusion, the top left end of the 3' strand has a hydroxyl group, while the top right, the 5', has a phosphate group. The complementary strand will go the other way round, from 5' to 3', so the hydroxyl and phosphate groups would be on the right and the left, respectively. The bottom strand is the complementary one, and it runs from 3' to 5'.

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Related Questions

True or False: Cardiac muscle is also known as smooth muscle.

Answers

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation: post protected

4. Arrange Write the following steps in the order in which they occur during glycolysis

A six-carbon molecule is broken down into two three-carbon molecules.

Two NADP molecules are converted into two NADH molecules.

Two phosphate groups from two ATP molecules are joined to glucose.

Two three-carbon molecules are converted into two Folecules of pyruvate as four
molecules of ATP are produced.

Answers

The correct order of glycolysis reactions is:

Two phosphate groups from two ATP molecules are joined to glucose.Two NADP molecules are converted into two NADH molecules.A six-carbon molecule is broken down into two three-carbon molecules.Two three-carbon molecules are converted into two molecules of pyruvate as four  molecules of ATP are produced.

During glycolysis, the glucose molecule is converted to Glucose-6-phosphate as a result of phosphorylation. The phosphate group from ATP is joined to the glucose molecule by an enzyme known as hexokinase.

The glucose-6-phosphate then undergoes isomerization to become fructose-6-phosphate which is then phosphorylated again by the hexokinase enzyme to become fructose-1,6-biphosphate.

An aldolase enzyme converts fructose-1,6-biphosphate to one molecule of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and one molecule of dihydroxyacetone phosphate. The latter is then converted to another molecule of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.

A dehydrogenase enzyme converts glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate with NADH being generated from the reduction of NAD+.

A kinase enzyme then converts 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate with ATP being generated from ADP. A mutase enzyme quickly converts the 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate while an enolase enzyme converts the latter to phosphoenolpyruvate.

Finally, a pyruvate kinase enzyme converts phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate with another ATP being generated.

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Homeostasis is an organism's ability to _______. a. obtain energy from food b. interact with its specific environment c. maintain a constant internal environment d. survive without water for long periods of time

Answers

Answer:

C. Maintain a constant internal environment

Explanation:

Homeostasis is keeping an internal environment stable.

why not test for pathogens like salmonella directly rather than use an indicator organism such as a coliform?

Answers

Indicator organisms are organisms that are utilized to detect the presence of another organisms that cannot be easily identified.

We do not test for pathogens like salmonella directly but use an indicator organism like coliform because these pathogens are not easily isolated and they are much harder to identify.

Pathogens like salmonella are not tested for directly because they are much lower in numbers when found in wastes or waterbodies and to identify them directly is expensive.

Also testing directly for these micro-organisms is very expensive and non-viable. So it is better to use indicator organisms to detect their presence.

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what are the characteristics of a visceral reflex?

Answers

Answer:

Visceral reflexes involve a glandular or non-skeletal muscular response carried out in internal organs such as the heart, blood vessels.

Explanation:

what two hydrogen carrying molecules are formed during the krebs cycle

Answers

Answer:

Remember that glycolysis produces two pyruvic acid molecules per glucose molecule along with two of the hydrogen-carrying NADH molecules. Remember also that the Krebs cycle produces NADH as well as another hydrogen carrier called FADH2.

hope it helps

Which type of cell division is responsible for the sequoia tree growing bigger?

Mitosis


Meiosis


Cell Differentiation


Random Fertilization

Answers

I know I'm late but I too am taking the Phenomenon #2 Assessment (Part 1)  and want to help any future readers : )

(I pretty much gave you guys the answer but the little facts might still help, so I didn't give the direct answer in the start)

Explanation:

Mitosis: A type of cell division that results in 2 identical daughter cells.

* Process responsible for us getting bigger

*Process that repairs damaged cells

*grows new skin for us when cut

(took this out of my teachers lesson/ CC)

While...

Cell differentiation is:

Same DNA, just different genes get expressed!

This is the reason we look different are we get older! (Not the reason we grow)

^ This above are the 2 people most likely think are the answers

Good luck : )

Extra:

Meiosis:

A type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in half.

What might cause birds in Population A to immigrate to the island?​

Answers

Answer:

The change in the climate would have made the birds migrate

Explanation:

excess volatiles is found in the ___ and atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

excess volatiles

Answer:

Excess volatiles is found in the oceans and atmosphere.

Not sure if its correct but hope it helps!!

which is not an abiotic factor that could affect a population?

Answers

Answer:

it is not the abiotic power my beautiful kind sir

Explanation:

Explain how a father with brown eyes and a mother with blue eyes can have children
with either brown or blue eyes. Remember to use complete sentences and correct
grammar.

Answers

Answer:

Brown eyes are a dominant trait.

Explanation:

Brown eyes are a dominant trait, and blue eyes are a recessive trait. If the father has brown eyes, they can have either a BB or Bb genotype; the mother must have a bb genotype in order for her eyes to be blue.

Refer to the Punnett Square below to see how it's possible for this mother and father to produce children with both colored eyes.

what is the difference between volume measurements and capacities

Answers

Volume measures the amount of air for one function while capacity is any two or more volumes.

Which of the following gives bones their rigidity?

Answers

Answer:

b. Minerals

Explanation: is correct

Which law regulates pesticides and herbicides? a. Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) of 1947 b. Federal Investigation of Fungicide Act (FIFA) of 1947 c. Clean Environment Act of 1949 d. Regulatory Environment Act of 1948

Answers

The law that regulates pesticides and herbicides in the USA is the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) of 1947. This law prohibits the use of certain compounds as pesticides.

The Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) law is a regulatory law that provides a suitable federal regulatory framework for the use, distribution and sale of pesticides.

This law (FIFRA) is aimed at protecting pesticide users, consumers, and the environment.

The pesticides used in the USA must be licensed by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

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Why does the moon appear to change shapes in the sky?

A. The gravity on the moon from the Earth changes the shape.

B. The light reflected off the moon from the Earth changes.

C- The amount of sunlight
reflected off the moon changes its shape as seen on Earth.

D- The relative position of the Sun, Moon, and Earth changes the amount of reflected sunlight that we see.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

How did the new island in the Pacific Ocean near the Vava'u Islands form? See below
for a picture of the new islands and for the location on earth.

Answers

Answer:

They were created from the subduction of the western-moving Pacific plate under the Australia-India plate at the Tonga Trench. The Tongan Islands sit on the Australia-India plate just west of the Tonga Trench. These volcanoes are formed when materials in the descending Pacific plate heat and rise to the surface.

Explanation:

The new island in the Pacific Ocean near the Vava'u Islands forms as divergent plates allow magma to come to the surface at this location. The correct option is a.

What are Vava'u Islands?

Vava's island is a group of islands that contain one large island and 40 smaller islands. They are present in the Tonga region.

They were formed as a result of the subduction of the Australia-India plate beneath the western-moving Pacific plate at the Tonga Trench.

West of the Tonga Trench on the Australia-India plate is the Tongan Islands. When elements in the descending Pacific plate heat up and rise to the surface, volcanoes like this are created.

Therefore, the correct option is a. divergent plates allow magma to come to the surface at this location.

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Which statements accurately describe the pharmacokinetic parameters of oral conjugated equine estrogens (CEEs)

Answers

The parameters are near complete absorption, high protein binding, and high distribution, extensive metabolization of tamsulosin, and exit of the substance through the urine, as shown in options 1,3,4, and 5.

We can arrive at this answer because:

Oral conjugated equine estrogens are medications taken orally when prescribed by a qualified practitioner.These medications are made with a mixture of several types of estrogens that resemble each other in some way.They are widely used to treat osteoporosis and other common problems in women.

One of the main characteristics and advantages of this type of medicine is that its excesses are eliminated in the urine. In addition, they are easily absorbed by the body, are highly distributed, easily bind to proteins, and are easily metabolized.

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Someone help please 20 points

Answers

Answer:

2

neutral

hydroxide

a) hydronium

hydroxide

b) Hydroxide

hydronium

3

pH

14

a) neutral

acidic

basic

b) pH

tenfold

C

1) indicator

2)indicator

solution

pH

3) meter

..............BRAINLIST. ........... :)

The presence of which type of intercellular connections between endothelial cells of brain capillaries results in the blood–brain barrier?.

Answers

The answer is right junctions

Pocket gophers change the nitrogen cycle in prairies because they:

Answers

Sheeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesh

How was Dr. Martin Luther King , Jr. , an important force in creating a more just world ?
Evidence and reasoning plz

Answers

Martin Luther King, Jr. worked hard to bring greater equality to America and ensure civil rights for all people, regardless of race.

Which of the following is an example of nonpoint source pollution caused by burning of
fossil fuels such as coal?
O acid rain
eutrophication
O aquifer depletion
O stormwater runoff

Answers

Explanation:

Acid rain eutrophication

Acid rain eutrophication is an example of nonpoint source pollution caused by burning of fossil fuels such as coal.

What is meant by eutrophication?

Acid rain eutrophication occurs when the environment becomes enriched with nutrients, increasing the amount of plant and algae growth to estuaries and coastal waters.

What is eutrophication and its causes?

Eutrophication is characterized by excessive plant and algal growth due to the increased availability of one or more limiting growth factors needed for photosynthesis .

Hence, A is correct option

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Arteries have high blood pressure
and are fairly deep in your body.
What is the function of the
arteries?
A
delivering OXYGEN-RICH blood to the body
В.
delivering OXYGEN-POOR blood back to
the heart
Using Alternative
Server
All Rights Reserved.

Answers

Answer:

A. Delivering Oxygen-rich blood to the body.

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

Answer:

a. delivering oxygen - rich blood to the body

Explanation:

Arteries are the blood vessels that deliver oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the tissues of the body.

help 4-6 pls!!??!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Hopefully this is correct!! Not sure...

Explanation:

4) D

5) A

6) C

D, A, C are the right answers, I think

True or false: Tonic contraction of smooth muscle in blood vessels is important in maintaining blood pressure.

Answers

the answer is true
hope this helps
and i hope i’m right lol

button. Tests are automatically saved in case of internet disruption.
Language: English Español
6)
A student observes a cell under a microscope. The cell contains chromosomes that show up inside of a nucleus surrounded by an
envelope. Based on the infon nation here, the student was able to determine whether the cell was prokaryotic or eukaryotic. After
making the distinction, the student could assume the cell came from certain cell types. From which potential organism(s) was this
cell-derived? Select ALL that apply.
A)
plant cell
B)
animal cell
fungal cell
D)
bacterial cell
E)
methanogenic Archaea cell
2

Answers

The answer is d your welcom

The potential organism was derived from plant cell, animal cell and fungal cell.

Cell nucleus

The cell nucleus is the largest organelle found in the cytoplasm and it is present only in eukaryotic cells. It is in the nucleus that the chromosomes carrying the genes responsible for controlling cellular activities are found.

Whit this information, we can conclude that the potential organism was derived from plant cell, animal cell and fungal cell.

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What is the structure of the forebrain that connects the two hemispheres of cerebrum?

Answers

Answer:

c. Corpus callosum

Explanation: is correct

Answer:

corpus callosum

Explanation:

right on test

When we inhale what do we bring in?

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

We breathe in oxygen into our lungs and let out carbon dioxide.

You inhale oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide

Which of the following statements is characteristic of proteins?

Answers

Answer:

c. Proteins are the building blocks of the body.

Explanation: is correct

C) proteins are the building blocks of the body

If two 4-Newton forces act on an object in the same direction, what is the net force on the object?​

Answers

Answer:

8 Newton net force

Explanation:

Have a nice day

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