.DNA is the genetic material that makes up living things, and folic acid plays an important role in the formation of DNA. Jon wants to study the effect of folic acid on DNA formation in microbes. Which statement accurately describe the variables in this study?

A.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

folic acid is the variable

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

folic acid is the variable


Related Questions


Is the cell an open or closed system? Explain your
answer using at least one example of a cell
organelle and its function

Answers

·         In an open system matter and energy can be transferred

·         In a closed system only energy can be exchanged

·         In an isolated system neither matter nor energy can be exchanged

·         The cell has to be an open system because it needs to exchange matter and energy and the only way to do so is through an open system

·         As an open system the cell allows nutrients to enter the cell and waste products to exit the cell

·         The cell does this through the use of a semi-permeable membrane

·         It needs nutrients in the forms of glucose, ions and many other molecules.

·         The nutrients can come into the cell through either passive or active transport

·         In passive transport the nutrients naturally move from a higher concentration gradient to a concentration gradient.

·         During active transport the particle need to move against the concentration gradient. To do this the cell needs energy to transport the materials. The energy comes in the form of ATP.

Which of the following biomolecules aids in cellular transport, metabolism, and
immunity?
O nucleic acids
O lipids
O carbohydrates
O proteins

Answers

Answer:

hey

Explanation:

the answer is PROTEINS

hope it's helpful for you

Which of the following parts of the brain is related to controlling water concentration and Osmosis?
A. Basal Ganglia
B. Thalamus
C. Hypothalamus
D. Pituitary Gland

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - D.

Explanation:

The pituitary gland is the gland that releases the ADH hormone that helps in reabsorption and regulates the osmoregulation and water concentration in the body. Antidiuretic hormone is an important hormone in water concentration regulation.

Hypothalamus is the part of the brain other than the  Pituitary Gland that helps in controlling water concentration and Osmosis by controlling pituitary gland.

The correct answer is - D.Pituitary Gland

What about cellulose makes it ideal for structural support?

Answers

Answer:The answer would be D!

Explanation:

A hydrogen bond is one of the strongest molecular bonds. :)

Which of the following energy transformation occur when humans use energy from food to exercise?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical energy from food molecules (potential energy) may also be transformed to mechanical energy (kinetic energy) when the body moves. In every energy transformation, some energy is given off as heat. This is why the body warms up during different activities like exercising, lifting weights, and even digestion!

Explanation:

The perimeter of a rectangle is 16 inches. The equation that represents the perimeter of the rectangle is 2 l plus 2 w equals 16, where l represents the length of the rectangle and w represents the width of the rectangle. Which value is possible for the length of the rectangle?

Answers

Answer:

The perimeter of a rectangle is 16 inches

Explanation:

The equation that represents the perimeter of the rectangle is 2l + 2w = 16, where l represents the length of the rectangle and w represents the width of the rectangle.

The bundle of collagen fibers at the end of a skeletal muscle that attaches the muscle to bone is called a(n)

Answers

Answer:

epimysium

Explanation:

Epimysium is a sheath of fibrous elastic tissue surrounding a muscle.

It is a layer of dense irregular connective tissue which ensheathes the entire muscle and protects muscles from friction against other muscles and bone

Which of the following is not one of planes and sections of body orientation?

Answers

Answer:

They are the median plane, sagittal planes, coronal (frontal) planes and horizontal (transverse) planes

Which does not provide for enhanced genetic mixing?
A.Mix-matching
B.Random segregation
C.Crossing over
D.Fertilization that occurs through sexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:

A. Mix-matching

Explanation:

Sexual reproduction increases genetic variation in offspring by three main mechanisms: 1-random assortment of chromosomes during meiosis 2-genetic recombination, and 3-random fusion of gametes from different parents. In the first place, the pairs of homologous chromosomes are randomly oriented in metaphase I before they separate in Anaphase I. In consequence, daughter gamete cells receive different combinations of chromosomes. Second, recombination (also called crossing over) refers to the interchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids during prophase I, thereby also increasing genetic variation in daughter cells. Third, the fusion of two haploid cells (i.e., gametes) in diploid organisms results in the formation of a single zygote cell that develops into a new organism, thereby the process of random fertilization between any two gametes generates different diploid zygotes, increasing thus genetic diversity.

Transfer RNA has __________ bases attached to one end of the molecule and an amino acid to the other.

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogenous

Explanation:

Transfer RNA, also known as tRNA, is one of the three types of RNA. It is involved in the translation process. The shape of the tRNA allows it to be a very important component of the translation process.

The morphological structure of the tRNA is in such a way that a sequence of nitrogenous bases called ANTICODON attach to one of its ends while an amino acid is attached to the other end. This way the tRNA molecule is able to read the mRNA codon using its anticodons and carry the corresponding amino acids.

N.B; the anticodons are composed of three nitrogenous bases just like codons. Codons are complementary to anticodons.

State any two human activities that have a direct impact on soil formation​

Answers

Answer:

Nonetheless, some human activities have clear direct impacts. These include land use change, land management, land degradation, soil sealing, and mining. ... This in turn leads to loss of soil carbon and other nutrients and to changes in soil properties and in soil biodiversity.

while obtaining the vitals during the seconary assessment, the EMT will assess the respirations. what woul dbe included about the respirations during the primary vitals assessment

Answers

Answer:

Rate and tidal volume

Explanation:

Tidal volume is the volume of air moved in or out of the lungs with each normal breath. A normal tidal volume is around 500 to 600 mL per inspiration and/or 6 to 7 mL per kilogram of body mass. An Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) should assess the respiratory rate (as well as rhythm and quality), having into account that a normal respiratory rate in an adult is 12 to 18 breaths per minute (BPM). Moreover, an appropriate tidal volume is also fundamental in assisting individuals in respiratory distress and arrest.

A resultant force is?

Answers

Answer:

When two or more forces act on an object, the resultant force can be found by adding up the individual forces.

I need with this question please

Answers

The answer is
C. The way the layer interacts with the layer below it.

Why do you think scientists track the genes of other organisms such as rats or mice in the database? Do you think rat genes are important to human gene research?

Answers

Scientists study and track other animals' genes in an effort to understand how non-human creatures' genes work and operate. They do this to understand genetic risk factors in illnesses in the human population. This comes primarily from research on the genes of mice because mice are incredibly genetically close to humans --- there are literally thousands of genes in mice and rats that are phenomenally similar to humans. Manipulating their genes is extremely simple, such as adding or deleting genes to better understand their bodily functions --- also known as genetic engineering. The majority of mice and rats used in genetic research and medical studies are inbred and genetically similar, which makes the medical trial outcomes more consistent. This helps us find an understanding in whatever it is that we're trying to find. 

Scientists track the genes of other organisms like rats and mice in databases because these organisms share evolutionary similarities with humans, allowing researchers to study biological processes, diseases, and potential treatments that can apply to humans.

Rat genes are important to human gene research due to their similarities and potential for modeling human diseases and drug responses.

Scientists track the genes of various organisms, including rats and mice, in databases because these organisms serve as valuable model systems for studying biological processes, genetics, diseases, and potential treatments that are relevant to humans. Despite the differences in size and appearance, many biological functions and genetic pathways are conserved across species due to evolutionary relationships.

Rats and mice share a significant portion of their genes with humans and have similar anatomical and physiological characteristics. This similarity allows researchers to study fundamental biological mechanisms and disease processes in these animals and extrapolate the findings to humans. By tracking the genes of these organisms in databases, scientists can access a wealth of information about their genetic makeup, which aids in designing experiments and conducting comparative studies.

Rat genes, in particular, are important to human gene research because rats have a similar genomic organization and share many orthologous genes with humans. Rats are used extensively in medical and scientific research as model organisms to study human diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, neurological conditions, and more. Their genetic and physiological similarities enable researchers to mimic disease processes and test potential therapeutic interventions in rats before moving to human clinical trials.

In summary, tracking the genes of organisms like rats and mice in databases is essential for advancing our understanding of genetics, diseases, and treatments that apply to humans. Rat genes are valuable in human gene research due to their evolutionary relationship with humans and their potential for modeling human diseases and drug responses, ultimately contributing to the development of medical treatments and therapies.

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What happens if Rainsford refuses to play the game?

A.
he is set free

B.
he must swim to a passing boat

C.
Ivan gets him

D.
he lives with Zaroff forever

Answers

Answer:

C.  Ivan gets him.

Explanation:

Richard Connell's "The Most Dangerous Game" is about Sanger Rainsford, a famous hunter who cared less about his prey. But then the tables turned and he became hunted instead of being the hunter, thereby presenting the theme of civilization and savagery, conscience, etc.

After Rainsford reached "Ship Trap Island", he discovered that there lived someone, Colonel Zaroff. But soon, he became aware of the "game" that the colonel likes to hunt. Refusing to be a part of the hunt, he was offered to be either the prey (which leaves him a choice of being free if he survives 3 days being hunted) or be killed anyway by Ivan, the Cossack.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

what does forage mean?

Answers

Answer:

to obtain food in the wilderness

Answer:

(of a person or animal) search widely for food or provisions.

food such as grass or hay for horses or cattle

PLSE HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIST!!!!.​

Answers

Answer:

1. changes

2.Adaptations

3. Ecosystem

4.Homeostasis

Explanation:

It is common sense that Morphological Diversity gives Evolution to genetic makeup of coming generation.It can be defined as "change"

Adaptations are certain Methods by which an organism gains certain capalility or advantage towards the changed environment

Ecosystem is where biotic/abiotic component interact

and Homeostatis is the constant of internal conditions of an organism.

Please give Brainliest.

Hurry plz
Select each item in the left column and its match in the right column.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Diploid - Having pairs of chromosomes

Chromosome - A strand of DNA wrapped around a protein

Haploid - Having only one set of unique chromosomes

DNA - The molecule that carries genetic information

Sex Chromosome - An X or Y chromosome

Homologous Chromosome - A pair of chromosomes that contain information for the same traits

Plant species A has two alleles for leaf color. If plant species B has four alleles for leaf color, how will the two species differ in their appearance?
A. Species A will have more colors on each leaf than species B.
B. Species B will have fewer phenotypes for leaves than species A.
C. Species A will have fewer leaves per plant than species B.
D. Species B will have a greater variety of leaf colors than species A.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: It would be D because it has a larger amount and all species vary and leaves can be exactly the same they change color and evolve into different shapes

When comparing the yield of ATP from the different stages of cellular respiration, which produces the greatest number of ATP

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - electron transport system.

Explanation:

There are 3 main stages of cellular respiration (aerobic) that are Glycolysis, the Kreb's Cycle and the ETS or Electron Transport Chain. The formation of energy in ATPare as follows:

Glycolysis - glucose > 2 Pyretic Acid Molecules =>2 ATP and Hydrogen

The Krebs Cycle - Citric Acid (a derivative of Pyruvic Acid) > 2 ATP in 4 cycles and  Hydrogen, carbon dioxide and water.

The Electron Transport Chain > electron carrying Hydrogens > releases the energy as 4 ATP and water

Thus, the correct answer is - The Electron Transport Chain is the stage that produces most of the ATP during cellular respiration.

A lending library has a fixed charge for the first three days and an additional charge for each day thereafter. Saritha paid ₹27 for a book kept for seven days, while Susy paid ₹21 for the book she kept for five days. Find the fixed charge and the charge for each extra day.​​

Answers

Answer:

See the attachment.

Hope u understand

In the given question, 5₹ is the fixed charge and 3₹ is the charge for each extra day.

A fixed charge is a fee or cost that remains constant and does not vary with changes in usage or consumption.

Let the fixed charge for the first three days be x and the charge for each extra day be y.

From the given information, we can set up two equations:

For Saritha: [tex]\rm 3x + 4y = 27 -----(equation 1)[/tex]  

For Susy: [tex]\rm 3x + 2y = 21 -----(equation 2)[/tex]

We can solve for x and y by using elimination or substitution:

Using elimination, we can multiply the second equation by 2 and subtract it from the first equation:

[tex]\rm 3x + 4y = 27[/tex]

[tex]\rm - (6x + 4y = 42)[/tex]

Solving above equations, we get:

[tex]\rm -3x = -15[/tex]

[tex]\rm x = 5[/tex]

Substituting x = 5 into one of the equations, we can solve for y:

[tex]\rm 3(5) + 4y = 27[/tex]

[tex]\rm 15 + 4y = 27[/tex]

[tex]\rm 4y = 12[/tex]

[tex]\rm y = 3[/tex]

Therefore, the fixed charge is ₹5 and the charge for each extra day is ₹3.

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I NEED HELP PLS!!!! I WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!!

In some cases, people who test positive for genetic testing can receive preventive treatments. For example people who test positive for the breast cancer genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 can have a preventive mastectomy (breast removal surgery) before they develop the disease. In other cases, no preventive treatments are available, but frequent monitoring can help detect a disease earlier, when it's more easily treated.

What ethical or professional concerns does a health-care professional need to address when he or she has a patient who wants to prematurely treat a genetic disease? Do you think genetic testing should be part of normal preventive healthcare? Why or why not.​

Answers

Answer:

Yes because genetic testing will provide enough evidice for the genetic disease. If you do so you can find diseases before they have long lasting effects on the hosts body

Explanation:




is the outermost layer of the animal cell​

Answers

[tex]\color{Black}\huge{Answer} [/tex]

It is the outermost layer in the animal cell and is found just inside the cell wall in the plantcell.

Answer:

The Cell Membrane is the outer layer of a cell that separates it from the In both plant and animal cells, the cell membrane is found.

In an animal cell, it is located just within the cell wall, while in a plant cell, it is located just inside the cell wall. Cholesterol is present in the membrane of animal cells, but not in the membrane of plant cells.

Explanation:

An animal cell's outermost layer is the cell membrane.

It is found immediately under the outermost cell wall layer in plant cells.

It is made up of the following components:

a bilayer of phospholipids.

Membrane proteins are proteins that are found in the membrane of

Channels in the membrane

Cholesterol.

Receptors that send forth signals.

During cell signaling, lipid rafts are used to attach intracellular proteins.

It has a fluid or mosaic texture, and the molecules in the layer can move around.

The structural integrity of bacteria is to peptidoglycan as the structural integrity of plant spores is to

Answers

Answer:

Lignin.

Explanation:

The structural integrity of plant spores is lignin that is present in many parts of the plant. This lignin provides hardness to the plant body which help them to stand the plant erect. If this lignin is not present in the plant body the plant will not stand erected. This lignin is present in large amount in the stem of plant body so that's why the lignin provides structural integrity to plant spores

There are little birds that spend a great deal of time on the back of a rhinoceros and eat the blood-sucking ticks out of the rhino's ears. The rhino greatly benefits from the relationship, since it cannot remove the ticks itself. The tick-rhino relationship is an example of ________.

Answers

Answer:sen

Explanation:when both parties mutually benifit from one another

9. What is the economic importance of beekeeping both in terms of pollinating, crops, and obtaining products from the hive? 10. Explain how the spread of trypanosomiasis can be controlled by releasing male sterile tsetse flies in to an area. Date of submission July 07, 2021 Wednesday

Answers

Answer:

9. Bees play a very important role in relation to agricultural production. Indeed beekeeping is a vital part of our agricultural system. Apart from crop plants which are highly dependant on bees, the presence of honey bees also improves the quality and quantity of crops in general.

10. Use insect repellent. Permethrin-impregnated clothing and insect repellent have not been proved to be particularly effective against tsetse flies, but they will prevent other insect bites that can cause illness. The World Health Organization has targeted West African trypanosomiasis for elimination as a public health problem by 2020.

Explanation:

Which of the following adaptations enables deciduous trees to produce more food?
a.
broad leaves
b.
thick bark
c.
leaf loss
d.
color change

Answers

The presence of broad leaves, which is present in Option A, enables deciduous trees to produce more food. Broad leaves have the benefit of increasing the photosynthetic rate, resulting in more food production.

What is the role of the leaves?

Leaves are of many types, such as the neddle-shaped leaf and flat leaves, and all these leaves are adapted to different climatic conditions. The plants that are present in the tropical area have comparatively flat leaves compared to those that are present in the cold areas in order to control transpiration and heat.

Leafy plants that are green in color have chloroplasts and chlorophyll pigments that help in the photosynthesis process. Because the photosynthesis process produces food, if the leaf is green, it has more chloroplasts and thus produces more food.

Hence, The presence of broad leaves, which is present in Option A, enables deciduous trees to produce more food.

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What is a substrate?
a. a molecule that acts as a catalyst
b. a place on the enzyme where the reaction occurs
c. a place on the product where the enzyme fits
d. a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme

Answers

D- it connects to the active site to create an enzyme- substrate complex

Answer:

D- it connects to the active site to create an enzyme- substrate complex

Explanation:

:)

The function of coenzyme A in the citric acid cycle is most like Group of answer choices a limousine driver dropping off a couple at the school prom. a kid jumping up and down on a trampoline. a frog that turns into a prince. throwing a baited hook into a lake and catching a fish.

Answers

Answer:

a limousine driver dropping off a couple at the school prom

Explanation:

The citric acid cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle, is a metabolic pathway by which carbohydrates, lipids and amino acids can be oxidized to carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). Coenzyme A (CoA) is a key coenzyme in the citric acid cycle. Coenzyme A acts as a carrier of acyl groups: its acetyl-coenzyme A form delivers the acetyl group to the citric acid cycle in order to be oxidized for energy production. During the citric acid cycle, Coenzyme A delivers the acetyl group to oxaloacetate (a four-carbon molecule), in order to form citrate (a six-carbon molecule that contains three carboxyl groups). Subsequently, citrate is oxidized and decarboxylated to produce a succinyl CoA, 2 CO2, and 2 NADH.

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