Do bathroom scales tend to underestimate a person’s true weight? A 150 lb test weight was placed on each of 50 bathroom scales. The readings on 28 of the scales were too light, and the readings on the other 22 were too heavy. Can you conclude that more than half of bathroom scales underestimate weight? Find the P-value and state a conclusion. The P-value is . Round the answer to four decimal places. We cannot conclude that more than half of bathroom scales underestimate weight.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the P-value = 0.1977

conclusion: Since the p-value is not small;

we reject null hypothesis

hence, the data does not support claim that more than half of the bathroom scales underestimate weight.

Step-by-step explanation:

 Given the data in the question;

let X represent the number of successes ( the weight is underestimated ) in n independent Bernoulli trials, each with the success probability p

X - Bin( n,p).

so

Null hypothesis             H₀ : p ≤ 0.5

Alternative hypothesis Hₐ : p > 0.5

now, compute np₀ and n( 1 - p₀ )

np₀ = (50)(0.5)

np₀ = 25

n( 1-p₀ ) = (50)(1 - 0.5)

n( 1-p₀ ) = 25

we can see that both values are greater than 10.

∴ the sample proportion is approximately normally distributed;

P" - N ( p₀, [tex]\frac{p_{0}(1-p_0)}{n}[/tex] )

sample proportion p" = 28/50 = 0.56

standard deviation will be;

σ[tex]_{p"[/tex] = √( p₀(1-p₀) / n )

σ[tex]_{p"[/tex] = √( 0.5(1-0.5) / 50 )

σ[tex]_{p"[/tex] = √( 0.25 / 50 )

σ[tex]_{p"[/tex] = 0.07071

Next is the Z-score

z = p" - p₀ / σ[tex]_{p"[/tex]

z =  0.56-0.5 / 0.07071

z = 0.06 / 0.07071

z = 0.85

from table,

the probability that a standard normal random variable takes on a value greater than 0.85 is approximately 0.1977

Therefore, the P-value = 0.1977

conclusion: Since the p-value is not small;

we reject null hypothesis

hence, the data does not support claim that more than half of the bathroom scales underestimate weight.

p = 0.197663


Related Questions

A company that manufactuers small canoes has a fixed cost of $14,000. It cost $40 to produce each canoe. The selling price is $80 per canoe

Answers

Answer:

The company manufactures about 350 canoes, obtaining $ 28,000 after selling them all.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that a company that manufactures small canoes has a fixed cost of $ 14,000, and it cost $ 40 to produce each canoe while the selling price is $ 80 per canoe, to determine the number of canoes that the company produces and the amount of money it makes after selling them, the following calculation must be carried out:

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350 x 80 = 28,000

Thus, the company manufactures about 350 canoes, obtaining $ 28,000 after selling them all.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

A. 18

Step-by-step explanation:

Sum of the measures of all the angles of a quadrilateral is 360°

Therefore,

[tex]2m \degree + 8m \degree + 6m \degree + 4m \degree = 360 \degree \\ 20m \degree = 360 \degree \\ 20m = 360 \\ m = \frac{360}{20} \\ m = 18[/tex]

X Х C Department of Education Exit 13-2: Practice Buddy: Independent Practice; Problem Solving 13.2.IP-22 Diogo and his 4 friends want to share the cost of a meal equally. They order 2 large pizzas and 5 small drinks. If they leave a tip of $6.80, how much does each person pay?​

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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X
7
12
X
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Answers

Answer:

√193

Step-by-step explanation:

pathagorus theorem:

[tex]( {hyp})^{2} = ( {base)}^{2} + ( {perp)}^{2} [/tex]

hyp=x , base= 12 , perp= 7

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x^2 = 144 +49

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A triangle is a three sided polygon, which has three vertices and three angles which has the sum 180 degrees.

We have to given that;

The base of the triangle = 12

The perpendicular distance of the triangle = 7

Now, We know that;

Pythagoras theorem stated as;

⇒ Hypotenuse² = Base² + Perpendicular²

⇒ x² = 12² + 7²

⇒ x² = 144 + 49

⇒ x² = 193

⇒ x = √193

⇒ x = 13.90

Thus, The missing side of this right triangle is, 13.90 units.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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A person is taking a 5-question multiple-choice test for which each question has three answer choices, only one of which is correct. The person decides on answers by
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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

EF is 109

DAB is 54.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Applying the central angle theorem, the correct statement would be:

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What is the Central Angle Theorems?

The central angle theorem states that:

Measure of intercepted arc = 1/2(measure of inscribed angle)Measure of central angle = measure of intercepted arc

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The figure below is a scale drawing of a
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m.
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12 cm.
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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Scale factor = 2cm to 4 m

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Area of the actual room

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Answers

Answer:

The number is 4

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the number  = 'x'

Reciprocal of 'x' = 1/x

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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In one lottery, a player wins the jackpot by matching all five numbers drawn from white balls (1 through 43) and matching the number on the gold ball (1 through 34). If one ticket is purchased, what is the probability of winning the jackpot? Testir​

Answers

This can be found by finding 44 chosen 5 at a time times 1/32.
That would be
44! / (44-5)!(5!) * 32 =
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The probability of winning the jackpot is 1/32728332.

What is Probability?

Probability is simply the possibility of getting an event. Or in other words, we are predicting the chance of getting an event.

The value of probability will be always in the range from 0 to 1.

Given that,

In one lottery, a player wins the jackpot by matching all five numbers drawn from white balls (1 through 43) and matching the number on the gold ball (1 through 34).

Total number of white balls = 43

Number of combinations of selecting 5 from 43 = 43C₅  

                                                                                = 43! / (5! × 38!)

                                                                                = 962598

Total number of gold balls = 34

Number of combinations of selecting 1 from 34 = 34C₁

                                                                               = 34

Total number of ways of selecting 5 white balls and 1 gold ball = 962598 × 34 = 32728332

There is only 1 way for which the player wins the jackpot.

Probability of winning the jackpot = 1/32728332

Hence the required probability is 1/32728332.

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Answers

Answer:

y = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that,

RS= 4y+2, ST = 3y+8, and RT = 38

We need to find the value of y.

As,

RT = RS+ST

Put all the values,

38 = 4y+2+3y+8

38-2-8 = 4y+3y

28 = 7y

y = 4

So, the value of y is equal to 4.

Question:

Simplify. √(36)²

Answers

Answer:

36

Step-by-step explanation:

sqrt(36)^2

36

I hope this helps

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