Do you think a single property is sufficient for conclusively identifying a substance?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

No

Explanation:A single property is insufficient for identifying a substance


Related Questions

20. What intermolecular forces would affect the interactions of water molecules? Explain why.

Answers

Answer:

Water has strong hydrogen bond dipole-dipole intermolecular forces that give water a high surface tension and a high heat of vaporization and that make it a strong solvent

Di- n- pentyl ether can be converted to 1- bromopentane by treatment with HBr through essentially a(n) ________ mechanism.

Answers

Answer:

SN1 mechanism

Explanation:

The mechanism of this reaction is shown in the image attached.

The Di- n- pentyl ether is first protonated. The CH3(CH2)4OH is now a good leaving group as shown.

The attack of the bromide ion on the cation formed completes the mechanism to yield 1- bromopentane as shown in the mechanism.

Liquid A is poured into Liquid B and a single, clear layer results. More Liquid A is added and two distinct layers form. The solution is now_____and there is a_____equilibria occurring.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Liquid A is poured into Liquid B and a single, clear layer results. More Liquid A is added and two distinct layers form. The solution is now unsaturated and there is a static equilibria occurring

(S)-Pentan-2-ol was treated sequentially with methanesulfonyl chloride (CH3SO2Cl) and then potassium iodide. What is the final product that forms

Answers

Answer:

(S)-Pentan-2-ol was treated sequentially with methanesulfonyl chloride (CH3SO2Cl) and then potassium iodide. What is the final product that forms

Explanation:

Alcohols are poor leaving groups.

To make -OH group a better-leaving group, it should be treated with sulfonyl chlorides.

Then, methane sulfonyl group makes will be substituted on the -OH group and forms sulfonyl esters and makes it a better leaving group.

After that treating with KI proceeds through nucleophilic bimolecular substitution and the final product formed is shown below:.

A chemistry grad student measures the performance of the new pump in his lab. The result is:Convert to

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 0.0188 mJ*s^-1.

Explanation:

In order to convert the kPA value to PA value--

and then convert PA unit to 1 kgm^-1s^-2

And in finally convert mm to m

The value that come should be convert from kgm^2s^-2 to and then convert J to mJ or kJ by dividing 100 or 100 subsequently.

As no question given this method can be followed for the answer.

Br NaOCH2CH3 + CH3CH-OH + NaBr CH3 CH3 a. Identify the mechanism of the reaction. b. Suggest steps for the mechanism of this reaction. Use curved arrows to show the electron motions. c. How would the rate be affected if the concentration of sodium ethoxide, NaOCH CH3 is increased? Justify your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

a) The mechanism of the reaction is the Elimination Bimolecular or E2.

b) Steps for the mechanism of this reaction is given as follows,

c) Reaction rate = K[Organic compound][[tex]NaoCH_{2} CH_{3}[/tex]].  

Explanation:

a) The mechanism of the reaction is the Elimination Bimolecular or E2.

c) This is an E2 reaction, so it depends on the concentration of both substrate and reactant. If we increase the concentration of [tex]NaoCH_{2} CH_{3}[/tex], the reaction rate will be increased.

Reaction rate = K[Organic compound][[tex]NaoCH_{2} CH_{3}[/tex]].  

b) Steps for the mechanism of this reaction is given as follows,

g Elimination reaction simulation, Kim had tried to prepare cyclohexene from cyclohexanol using HCl as a catalyst, but he got a weird side product cyclohexyl chloride. Cyclohexyl chloride is formed possibly from the side reaction called A. SN1 substitution reaction B. E2 reaction C. E1 reaction D. SN2 substitution reaction

Answers

Answer:

SN1 substitution reaction

Explanation:

cyclohexanol is a secondary alkanol. The mechanism of acid catalysed dehydration of cyclohexanol involves the protonation of the -OH group.

This is followed by loss of water which is a good leaving group. At this stage, a proton could be abstracted to yield cyclohexene by E1 mechanism or an SN1 substitution reaction may occur to yield Cyclohexyl chloride.

The both reactions are equally likely.

Arrange these compounds by their expected boiling point. Highest boiling point Lowest boiling point CH3OH, CH3CI CH4.

Answers

Answer: The given compounds are arranged according to decreasing boiling point as [tex]CH_{3}OH > CH_{3}Cl > CH_{4}[/tex].

Explanation:

The temperature at which vapor pressure of a substance becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called boiling point.

Stronger is the intermolecular forces present the atoms of a molecule more heat will be required by it to break the bond between its atoms. Hence, more will the boiling point of the molecule.

In [tex]CH_{3}OH[/tex] (methanol), there is hydrogen bonding present which is a stronger force. So, it will have highest boiling point as compared to [tex]CH_{3}Cl[/tex] and [tex]CH_{4}[/tex].

In [tex]CH_{3}Cl[/tex] (chloroform), there is more electronegative atom attached (Cl) is attached to less electronegative atom (C and H). So, electrons are more pulled towards the chlorine atom. So, boiling point of  [tex]CH_{3}Cl[/tex] is more than methane [tex](CH_{4})[/tex].

Thus, we can conclude that given compounds are arranged according to decreasing boiling point as [tex]CH_{3}OH > CH_{3}Cl > CH_{4}[/tex].

find out the equivalent weight of Ca(OH)2​

Answers

Answer:

The equivalent weight of calcium hydroxide is 1/2 he mass of a mol of calcium hydroxide. 1 mol Ca(OH)2 = 74 grams Ca(OH)2 ; 1 equivalent Ca(OH)2 = 37 grams Ca(OH)2......

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

For which of the following transitions would a hydrogen atom absorb a photon with the longest wavelength?

a. n = 1 to n = 2
b. n = 3 to n = 2
c. n = 5 to n = 6
d. n = 7 to n = 6

Answers

Answer:

Hence among the options a and c, option d is that the correct answer because it has rock bottom energy ( as n value increases, energy decreases as energy levels come closer).

Explanation:

The relation between energy and wavelength is:

[tex]\Lambda = hC/E[/tex]  

From this equation, it's clear that wavelength and energy are inversely proportional to every other. The Lower the energy of a specific transition, the longest will the wavelength be of that specific transition.  

Among the given options, options b and d are often ruled out, since those transitions produce to release of a photon because it is coming down from an excited state.

Which diagram correctly depicts the trend in electronegativity?

a.
b.
c.
d. ​

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: Reference this electronegativity graph!

The electronegativity increases across the period and decreases down the group. Thus, option B is correct.

Electronegativity can be defined as the tendency of an atom to gain or attract an electron. The electronegativity has been dependent on the size of the atom, as well as the atomic number and valence electrons.

The atom with the requirement of a less number of atoms to complete its octet can easily gain the electron and thereby have high electronegativity. The atomic size also plays a role in the electronegativity of the atom.

The atom with a bigger size has the lesser force of attraction from the nucleus and thus has difficulty attracting the electron, however, the smaller size atom can easily attract the electron with the attraction force from the nucleus.

Thus, the elements with smaller sizes and a high number of valence electrons are more electronegative. In the periodic table, on moving from left to right the valence electrons increase, thus the electronegativity increases.

On moving down the group, the element size increase, thus the electronegativity decreases down the group.

The electronegativity increases across the period and decreases down the group. Thus, option B is correct.

For more information about electronegativity, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2060520

Draw bond-line formulas of all monochloro derivatives that might be formed when 1,1-dimethylcyclobutane is allowed to react with Cl2 under UV irradiation. For each structure, indicate, with an asterisk, any stereocenters that might be present.

Answers

Answer:

Attached below

Explanation:

Diagram of Bond-line formulas of all monochloro derivatives formed when 1,1-dimethylcyclobutane is allowed to react with c12 under UV

attached below

Which factors would increase the rate of a reaction?
1. Lowering the temperature
II. Increasing the concentration of readiants
JUL. Adding a catalyst
I and
Oland
O only
I only
Tony
Next

Answers

Adding a catalyst would increase the rate of a reaction

How many moles of hydrogen are in the sample?
Round your answer to 4 significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

1.56 mol H₂

Explanation:

Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂

There are 4 Si moles per Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂ mol. With that in mind we can calculate how many Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂ moles are there in the sample, using the given number of silicon moles:

3.120 mol Si * [tex]\frac{1molMg_3(Si_2O_5)_2(OH)_2}{4molSi}[/tex] = 0.78 mol Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂

Then we can convert Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂ moles into hydrogen moles, keeping in mind that there are 2 hydrogen moles per Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂ mol:

0.78 mol Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂ * 2 = 1.56 mol H₂

The position of the equilibrium for a system where K = 6.4 × 10 9 can be described as being favoring ________________

Answers

Answer:

to the right (products side)

Explanation:

The equilibrium constant K describes the ratio between the concentration of products and reactants at equilibrium. For a general reaction:

a A + b B → c C + d D

The equilibrium constant expression is:

[tex]K = \frac{[C]^{c} [D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} [B]^{b} }[/tex]

A low value of K indicates that the concentration of products (C and D) is low in relation with the concentration of reactants (A and B).

Conversely, a high value of K indicated that the concentration of products is high compared with the concentration of reactants.

Since K = 6.4 × 10⁹ is a high value, the concentration of products is higher than the concentration of reactants at equilibrium. Thus, the position of the equilibrium is favored to the right.

Rank the following substances/solutions in order of lowest boiling point to highest boiling point where 1 has the lowest boiling point and 5 has the highest boiling point. pure water; 1.0 m NaCl; 0.5 m KBr, 0.75 m CaCl2; 1.5 m glucose (C6H12O6)

Answers

Answer:

1) pure water

2) 0.75 m CaCl2

3) 1.0 m NaCl

4) 0.5 m KBr

5) 1.5 m glucose (C6H12O6)

Explanation:

Boiling point elevation is a colligative property. Coligative properties are properties that depend on the amount of solute present in the system. The boiling point of solvents increase due to the presence of solutes.

The boiling point elevation depends on the number of particles the solute forms in solution and the molality of the solute. The more the number of particles formed by the solute and the greater the molality of the solute, the greater the magnitude of boiling point elevation.

The order of decreasing hoping point elevation is;

1) 0.75 m CaCl2

2) 1.0 m NaCl

3) 0.5 m KBr

4) 1.5 m glucose (C6H12O6)

1. Calculate the percent recovery of benzoic acid, naphthalene and 3-nitroaniline if you were able to collect 10.75 g of benzoic acid, 5.41 g of naphthalene, and 7.81 g of 3-nitroaniline from a set of extractions. The starting mass of the mixture was 25.04 g. (0.6 pt) 2. Describe why it is important to use sodium hydroxide and hydrochloride acid in this experiment. Why was it necessary to initially start off with a 5% solution of the acid or base for this experiment

Answers

Explanation:

1.)

mass = 25.04

percentage recovery

[tex]benzoic acid = \frac{10.75}{25.04} = 0.4293*100 = 42.93%\\[/tex]

[tex]naphtalene =\frac{5.41}{25.04} = 0.2160*100 = 21.60\\3-nitroaniline=\frac{7.81}{25.04} =0.3119*100=31.19[/tex]

2. This experiment has these compounds, benzoic acid (which is an acid), naphthalene (this is neutral) and 3-nitroaniline (this is a base).

to extract, 5 percent of NaOH has to be used in order for benzoic acid to become with sodium hydroxide. the salt would then dissolve in H2O, the other two remaining are going to dissolve in organic layer. and this would make benzoic acid to leave the mix.

we make use of 5 percent of HCl so that the 3-nitroaniline will turn into ammonium salt with the hcl, then the ammonium salt would dissolve in water and naphtalene would become soluble in organic layer. when this happens we would then have the three compounds separated.


A student conducted an experiment 4 times. His results were very close to each other each time he ran the experiment and
were very close to the true or actual value. His results showed
A. None of these answers are correct
B. poor accuracy and poor precision
C. good accuracy and good precision
D. poor accuracy and good precision
E. good accuracy and poor precision

Answers

Answer:

d is the answer have a good one

Suppose, in an experiment to determine the amount of sodium hypochlorite in bleach, you titrated a 23.92 mL sample of 0.0100 M K I O 3 with a solution of N a 2 S 2 O 3 of unknown concentration. The endpoint was observed to occur at 13.80 mL . How many moles of K I O 3 were titrated

Answers

Answer:

2.39x10⁻⁴ moles

Explanation:

As the problem asks us the number of moles of KIO₃ that were titrated, all that is required of us is to calculate how many moles of KIO₃ are there in 23.92 mL of a 0.0100 M solution (All moles in the samples are titrated).

We can do so by using the definition of molarity:

Molarity = moles / liters

converting 23.92 mL ⇒ 23.92 / 1000 = 0.02392 L

moles = 0.0100 M * 0.02392 Lmoles = 2.39x10⁻⁴ moles

Calculate the moles of H3PO4 that reacted (8). Consult the coefficients in the balance chemical reaction to obtain the mole ratio. Show your calculation here.

Answers

Answer:

The number of moles of H₃PO₄ that reacted is 0.000343 moles

Note: Some data is missing. Data from the attachment is used for the calculationsinnthe explanation below.

Explanation:

The reaction is a neutralization reaction between NaOH and H₃PO₄. The equation of the reaction is given as follows:

3 NaOH + H₃PO₄ ---> Na₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O

The molarity of the NaOH solution is 0.238 mol/L.

Average volume of NaOH used during the titration to arrive to endpoint = (4.6 + 3.9 + 4.5) mL / 3 = 4.33 mL

Molarity is defined ratio of the number of moles of solute to the volume of solution. Mathematically, molarity = number of moles/volume in Litres

Number of moles of NaOH reacted = 0.238 mol/L × (4.33mL × 1 L/1000 mL)

Number of moles of NaOH = 0.00103 moles

From the equation of the reaction, 3 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of H₃PO₄

0.00103 moles of NaOH will react with 0.00103 x 1/3 moles of H₃PO₄ = 0.000343 moles of H₃PO₄.

Therefore, number of moles of H₃PO₄ that reacted is 0.000343 moles

write any two things that should be remembered while writing chemical equation​

Answers

Answer:

the product and the reactant must be balanced

if u are required to give the mechanism if the reaction it must be written

Gaseous methane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 9.6 g of methane is mixed with 64.9 g of oxygen. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

21.6 g

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

First we convert the given masses of both reactants into moles, using their respective molar masses:

9.6 g CH₄ ÷ 16 g/mol = 0.6 mol CH₄64.9 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 2.03 mol O₂

0.6 moles of CH₄ would react completely with (2 * 0.6) 1.2 moles of O₂. As there are more O₂ moles than required, O₂ is the reactant in excess and CH₄ is the limiting reactant.

Now we calculate how many moles of water are produced, using the number of moles of the limiting reactant:

0.6 mol CH₄ * [tex]\frac{2molH_2O}{1molCH_4}[/tex] = 1.2 mol H₂O

Finally we convert 1.2 moles of water into grams, using its molar mass:

1.2 mol * 18 g/mol = 21.6 g

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Answers

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Classify each of the following as a strong acid or a weak acid and indicate how each should be written in aqueous solution. Classify ... In solution this acid should be written as: weak 1. hydrocyanic acid H3O CN- _______ 2. hydrobromic acid

Answers

Answer:

HCN, weak acid

H⁺, Br⁻, strong acid

Explanation:

Hydrocyanic acid is a weak acid, according to the following equation.

HCN(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq)

Thus, it should be written in the undissociated form (HCN).

Hydrobromic acid is a strong acid, according to the following equation.

HBr(aq) ⇒ H⁺(aq) + Br⁻(aq)

Thus, it should be written in the ionic form (H⁺, Br⁻).

Part A of the lab involved adding 4 mL increments of distilled water to 5.00 mL of antimony trichloride solution. The antimony trichloride solution contains 0.10 M SbCl3 in 4.5 M HCl. Calculate the concentrations of SbCl3 and H /Cl- in the test tube after 12.0 mL of distilled water has been added. Assume dilution only.

Answers

Answer:

0.0238M SbCl3, 1.07M H+, 1.14M Cl-

Explanation:

The total volume of the solution is:

4mL + 5.00mL + 12.0mL = 21mL

As the volume of the SbCl3 is 5.00mL, the dilution factor is:

21mL / 5.00mL = 4.2 times

The concentration of SbCl3 is:

0.10M SbCl3 / 4.2 times = 0.0238M SbCl3

The concentration of H+ = [HCl]:

4.5M / 4.2 times = 1.07M H+

The initial concentration of Cl- is:

3 times SbCl3 + HCl = 0.10M*3 + 4.5M =

3 times SbCl3 because 1 mole of SbCl3 contains 3 moles of Cl-

4.8M Cl- / 4.2 times = 1.14M Cl-

3. A 3.455-g sample of a mixture was analyzed for barium ion by adding a small excess of sulfuric acid to an aqueous solution of the sample. The resultant reaction produced a precipitate of barium sulfate, which was collected by filtration, washed, dried, and weighed. If 0.2815 g of barium sulfate was obtained, what was the mass percentage of barium in the sample

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Ba\ percentage\ in\ Mass=4.8\%[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass of mixture [tex]m=3.455g[/tex]

Mass of Barium [tex]m_b=0.2815g[/tex]

Equation of Reaction is given as

[tex]Ba2+ + H2SO4 => BaSO4 + 2 H+[/tex]

Generally the equation for Moles of Barium  is mathematically given by

Since

 [tex]Moles of Ba^{2+} = Moles of BaSO_4[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]Moles of Ba^{2+} = \frac{mass}{molar mass of BaSO4}[/tex]  

 [tex]Moles of Ba^{2+} = \frac{0.2815}{233.39}= 0.0012061 mol[/tex]

Generally the equation for Mass of Barium  is mathematically given by

 [tex]Mass\ of\ Ba^{2+} = Moles * Molar mass of Ba^{2+}[/tex]  

 [tex]Mass\ of\ Ba^{2+} = 0.0012061 * 137.33 = 0.1656 g[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]Ba\ percentage\ in\ Mass = mass of Ba^{2+}/mass of sample * 100%[/tex]    

 [tex]Ba\ percentage\ in\ Mass= \frac{0.1656}{ 3.455 }* 100%[/tex]

 [tex]Ba\ percentage\ in\ Mass=4.8\%[/tex]

Indicate type of chemical reactions for 2Mgl2+MN(SO3)2=2MgSO3+Mnl4

Answers

Answer:

double decomposition reaction

Nitrogen and hydrogen react to form ammonia, like this:N2(g)+3H2(g)→2NH3(g)Use this chemical equation to answer the questions below.Suppose 135, mmol of N₂ and 405, mmol of H₂ are added to an empty flask, How much N₂ will be in the flask at equilibrium? a. Noneb. Some, but less than 135, mmol.c. 135,mmold. More than 135, mmol.Suppose 235, mmol of NH₃ are added to an empty flask, How much N₂ will be in the flask at equilibrium? a. Noneb. Some, but less than 118, mmol.c. 118,mmold. More than 118, mmol.

Answers

Answer:

Option A is correct, there will be no N2 left in the flask

Explanation:

Step 1 : Data given

Number of moles of N2 = 135 mmol = 0.135 mol

Number of moles of H2 = 405 mmol = 0.405 mol

Step 2: The reaction

N2(g)+3H2(g)→2NH3(g)

Step 3:

For 1 mol N2 we need 3 moles H2 to produce 2 moles NH3

Both will completely react. There is no limiting reactant.

There will be produce 0.270 moles NH3.

Option A is correct, there will be no N2 left in the flask

An ionic compound contains an unknown ion X and has the formula X3N2. Ion X contains 10 electrons. Write down the chemical symbol of X?

Answers

Answer:

Mg3N2

Explanation:

it would be magnesium as it would loss to electron so it would have 10 electron. you can see in the picture above .

hope this helps :)

Describe how you would prepare your assigned ester from a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. You do not need to include a detailed procedure, but you should include any necessary reagents or catalyst (solvents are not needed).

Answers

Answer:

The general preparation of esters( for example ethyl ethanoate) is through a process known as ESTERIFICATION.

Explanation:

The formation of an ester by the reaction between an alkanol and an acid is known as esterification. This reaction is extremely slow and reversible at room temperature, and is catalyzed by a high concentration of hydrogen ions.

In the preparation of one of the simpler esters known as ETHYL ETHANOATE the reactants include ethanol(an alcohol) and glacial ethanoic acid(a carboxylic acid) in the presence of concentrated tetraoxosulphate VI acid as a CATALYST. Note that, a catalyst is any substance that is able to increase the rate of a chemical reaction.

The mixture is warmed in a water bath( hot but not boiling) for about 25 minutes. The mixture is poured into a beaker partially filled with a sodium or calcium chloride to remove interacted ethanol. The ethyl ETHANOATE floats on the mixture as oily globules.

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Whch region on the map is known as the birthplace of human beings? What is the circumference of the given circle in terms of [tex]\pi[/tex]?a. 14[tex]\pi[/tex] in.b. 28[tex]\pi[/tex] in.c. 42[tex]\pi[/tex] in.d. 196[tex]\pi[/tex] in. Help please! When gas prices go up, demand goes down slightly, but supply goes up dramatically. Using all ofyour critical thinking skills, develop a theory as to why this might be. Helppppppppp ASAP!!!!! The graphs below have the same shape . The equation of the blue graph is f(x) =2^x . Which of these is the equation of the red graph Which equation represents the line that passes through points (1, 5) and (3, 17)? What does a single colony of a pathogenic microbe represent?Answers:A cloneA speciesA serotypeAll answers are correctNo answers are correctQuestion 9 How did the government become involved in economic development in the late 19th century?a.It encouraged the construction of the Transcontinental Railroad by giving money and land to railroad companies which spurred economic growth.b.All of these are correct.c.It passed legislation like the Homestead Act which encouraged settlement of the West and economic development.d.It passed laws like the Sherman Anti-Trust Act that encouraged competition among companies. Kim ran 9/10 of a mile. Adrian ran 3/5 of a mile Adrian claims that Kim ran 1 3/10 times farther than him Kim says that she actually ran 1/2 times farther than Adrian who is correct Let Y1 and Y2 denote the proportions of time (out of one workday) during which employees I and II, respectively, perform their assigned tasks. The joint relative frequency behavior of Y1 and Y2 is modeled by the density function.f (y 1,y2)=y 1+y 2 o rotation 90 degrees counterclockwise about the origin simplify 3 / 8 (2 / 7 +(3 / 8 2 / 5) bakit kailangan matutunan ang kasanayan sa paggqmit ng ms paint Explain the evolution of altruism. In the introduction of the Letter of Credit example, to where did the ficticious Florentine wool merchant travel to buy fine wool? c) Solar energy is the source of all forms of energy.give reasons help me solve pleassee If you are driving down to the sleep downgrade and you have reached the speed of 40 mph , you would apply the setrvice break until your speed dropped to below_____mph. If planned aggregate expenditure (PAE) in an economy equals 2,000 0.8Y and potential output (Y*) equals 11,000, then this economy has Help and explain !!!!!! Find the distance between the two points.(-7,4/19) and (7,4/9)