Answer:
a) v₁ = - ½ v₂, K₁ / K ₂ = ½,)
Explanation:
A) Let's use the conservation of the moment, for this we define the system formed by the spring and the two cars, so the force during the separation is internal, therefore the moment is conserved
initial instant. Before releasing the carts
p₀ = 0
final instant. After jumping the cars
p_f = M v₁ + m v₂₂
how the moment was preserved
p₀ = p_f
0 = M v₁ + m v₂
v₁ = - m / M v₂
indicate that M = 2m
v₁ = - ½ v₂
the kinetic energy of each car is
K₁ = ½ M v₁²
K₁ = ½ 2m (v₂/ 2) ²
K₁ = m ₂v₂² / 4
K₂ = ½ m v₂²
the relationship between the kinetic energies is
K₁ / K₂ = ½
B) If the much greater than the mass of car 1 is mass of car 2
v = - m / M v₂
In this case, the speed of car 1 is very small, so the car 1 practitioner does not backtrack and car 2 leaves with a lot of speed.
The energy is still conserved, where almost all the energy has it is car 2
Calculate the electric potential at point A, the middle of the rectangle, and at point B, the middle of the right-hand side of the rectangle. How would you find the electric potential?
Answer:
With the help of formula.
Explanation:
We can calculate the electric potential of any point through the formula of electric potential which is given below.
Electric potential = Coulomb constant x charge/ distance of separation.
Symbolically it can be written as, V = k q/ r where
V = electric potential
k = Coulomb constant
q = charge
r = distance of separation
If we have all these data, we can simply put the data in the formula and we will get the value of electric potential.
The specific heat capacity of sea water is 4100 J/Kg°C and the boiling point of 100.6 °C. (i) Calculate the energy required to raise the temperature of 0.900 kg of this sea water from 10 °C up to its boiling point. Also mention the equation to be used. *
Answer:
334.314 (kJ)
Explanation:
1) the formula for the required energy is: Q=c*m(Bp-t), where c - 4100 J/kg*C; m - 0.9 kg; Bp - 100.6 C; t - 10 C.
2) according to the formula above:
Q=4100*0.9*(100.6-10)=41*9*906=334314 (J).
In the Vector Addition Lab, the following data was collected for determining the displacement from the door of the Physics classroom to another location in the building: 2 m, West; 14.0 m, South; 25.0 m, East; 11.0 m, North; and 2 m, West. The magnitude of the resultant displacement from the physics classroom to the assigned location is closest to ___ meters. (Round to the nearest integer.)
Answer:
21 m
Explanation:
Since the displacement from the door is 2 m West, we have our vector as -2i. The vector representing 14.0 m South is -14.0j. The vector representing 25.0 m East is 25.0i. The vector representing 11.0 m North is 11.0j. And, the vector representing 2.0 m West is -2.0i.
So, to get our position vector at the other location, we add all the vectors together.
So, r = -2i + (-14.0j) + 25.0i + 11.0j - 2i
= -4i + 25.0i - 14.0j + 11.0j
= 21.0i -3j m
Now, if we assume the position vector for the door is at the origin, we have r₀ = 0i + 0j m
So, our displacement from the door is r - r₀ = 21.0i - 3.0j - (0i + 0j) = 21.0i - 3.0j
So, the magnitude of the resultant displacement |r - r₀| = √(21.0² + 3.0²)
= 3.0√(7.0² + 1)
= 3.0√(49 + 1)
= 3.0√50
= 3.0 × 7.0711
= 21.2
≅ 21 m to the nearest integer
A car has a kinetic energy of 103kJ.
The speed of the car is 13.1 m/s.
Calculate the mass of the car.
Give your answer to 2 significant figures.
Answer: 1200kg
Explanation:
KE = (1/2)mv^2
103kJ = 103000J
103000J = (1/2) * m * (13.1m/s)^2
Solve for m
A car has a kinetic energy of 103kJ, and the speed of the car is 13.1 m/s,then the mass of the car would have been 1200 kilograms.
What is mechanical energy?Mechanical energy is the combination of all the energy in motion represented by total kinetic energy and the total stored energy in the system which is represented by total potential energy.
A car has a kinetic energy of 103 kJ. The speed of the car is 13.1 m/s,
The kinetic energy of the car = 1/2 × mass × velocity
103000 =0.5 × mass × (13.1) ²
The mass of the car = 1200 Kilogram
Thus, if a car has a kinetic energy of 103kJ, and the speed of the car is 13.1 m/s,then the mass of the car would have been 1200 kilograms.
To learn more about mechanical energy, refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/2409175
#SPJ5
What produces magnetic fields?
Answer:
flowers
Explanation:
i'm really not sure but i have this gut feeling its flowers
Calcalculate potential energy given to a potato sack having a mass of 2 kg as I raise it to a height of 450 CM
Answer:
8.829 Joules
Explanation:
The potential energy of an object, is the energy it posses (the energy stored within the object) by virtue of its relative elevation or height, position, state, or arrangement
The potential energy of an object raised to a given height, P.E. = m·g·h
Where;
m = The mass of the object
g = The acceleration due to gravity, a constant ≈ 9.81 m/s²
h = The present height of the object
For the potato sack having a mass, m = 2 kg, and raised to a height, h = 450 cm = 0.45 m, we have;
The potential energy given to the potato sack, by raising its height, P.E. is given as follows;
P.E. = 2 kg × 9.81 m/s² × 0.45 m = 8.829 Joules
The potential energy given to the potato sack, P.E. = 8.829 Joules
how can you account for the differences in the entropies of combination of methyl propane (-1465J/mol K) and butane (1465J/mol K)
Explanation:
The change in entropy is a measure of temperature. When the temperature of a compound or a system increases, there will be more randomness in the system.
The boiling point is directly related to the number of carbon atoms but is indirectly proportional to the branching in a hydrocarbon.
Butane and methyl propane, both have 4 carbon atoms.
But, butane has 4 carbon atoms in a straight chain while methyl propane has 3 carbon atoms in a straight chain and 1 methyl substituent which makes it a branched hydrocarbon.
Thus, the boiling point of methyl propane will be less than the butane. Likewise, the pattern in entropies will be seen.
What nuclear reaction is shown in the equation below
Answer:
nuclear fission
Explanation:
nuclear fission
Answer: Nuclear fission
Explanation:
If a rod attached to the approaching charge if the rod consists of "stiff" spring-like bonds for which atoms undergo small oscillations. What can we say, about these springlike bonds when the charge is first, furthest away and second, closest to the source charge
Answer: hello options related to your question is missing attached below is the missing part of your question
answer: No charge of the length of the bonds expected because the rod did not touch the charge source ( option A )
Explanation:
When the Charge is first, Furthest away and second and closest to the source charge. The spring like bonds can be said to have No charge of the length of the bonds expected because the rod did not touch the charge source when Furthest away the bond with charge will be less effective
A flywheel in a motor is spinning at 510 rpm when a power failure suddenly occurs. The flywheel has mass 40.0 kg and diameter 75.0 cm . The power is off for 40.0 s , and during this time the flywheel slows down uniformly due to friction in its axle bearings. During the time the power is off, the flywheel makes 210 complete revolutionsAt what rate is the flywheel spinning when the power comes back on(in rpm)
Complete Question
A flywheel in a motor is spinning at 510 rpm when a power failure suddenly occurs. The flywheel has mass 40.0 kg and diameter 75.0 cm . The power is off for 40.0 s , and during this time the flywheel slows down uniformly due to friction in its axle bearings. During the time the power is off, the flywheel makes 210 complete revolutions. At what rate is the flywheel spinning when the power comes back on(in rpm)? How long after the beginning of the power failure would it have taken the flywheel to stop if the power had not come back on, and how many revolutions would the wheel have made during this time?
Answer:
[tex]\theta=274rev[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Angular velocity [tex]\omega=510rpm[/tex]
Mass [tex]m=40.kg[/tex]
Diameter d [tex]75=>0.75m[/tex]
Off Time [tex]t=40.0s[/tex]
Oscillation at Power off [tex]N=210[/tex]
Generally the equation for Angular displacement is mathematically given by
[tex]\theta_{\infty}=\frac{w+w_0}{t}t[/tex]
[tex]w=\frac{2*\theta_{\infty}}{t}-w_0[/tex]
[tex]w=\frac{28210}{40*(\frac{1}{60})}-510[/tex]
[tex]w=120rpm[/tex]
Generally the equation for Time to come to rest is mathematically given by
[tex]t=(\frac{\omega_0}{\omega_0-\omega})t[/tex]
[tex]t=(\frac{510}{510-120rpm})(40.0)(\frac{1}{60})[/tex]
[tex]t=0.87min[/tex]
Therefore Angular displacement is
[tex]\theta =(\frac{120+510}{2})0.87[/tex]
[tex]\theta=274rev[/tex]
A positively charged rod is brought close to a neutral metal sphere. Explain what
happens to the charges in the neutral sphere as the rod comes close, touches the
sphere, and then moves away. Is the metal sphere still neutral at the end of this
encounter?
Answer:
No, the metal sphere becomes positively charged because electrons are transferred from the sphere to the rod.
Why is using the same cutting and knife for both
cooked and uncooked food not a drisable?
Answer:
It spreads diseases.
Explanation:
But when cooked food is kept on the place where uncooked meat or food was kept the germs spread to the cooked food also and as the cooked food cannot be washed it harms us as we directly consume it.
A test car and its driver, with a combined mass of 600 kg, are moving along a straight,horizontal track when a malfunction causes the tires to stop rotating. The car skids to a halt with constant acceleration, leaving skid marks on the road during the whole time it skids. Which two of the following measurements, taken together, would allow engineers to find the total mechanical energy dissipated during the skid?
A. The length of the skid marks
B. The contact area of each tire with the track.
C. The coefficent of static frction between the tires and the track.
D. The coefficent of static frction between the tires and the track.
Answer:
The two of the following measurements, when taken together, would allow engineers to find the total mechanical energy dissipated during the skid
B. The contact area of each tire with the track.
C. The co-efficent of static friction between the tires and the track.
D. The co-efficent of static friction between the tires and the track.
Explanation:
can someone please help
The answer is B. Mono and polyunsaturated fats because the other two are really harmful and they are not healthy whatsoever.
Which of the following is an elastic collision?
A.
A wad of gum sticking to a window
B.
Two cars colliding and sticking together
C.
A vase falling to the floor and shattering
D.
A tennis racquet hitting a ball
Answer: D
Explanation:
An elastic collision is a collision in which there is no net loss in kinetic energy in the system as a result of the collision. Both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved quantities in elastic collisions. Suppose two similar trolleys are traveling toward each other with equal speed.
Choose the incorrect statement about the proton: Group of answer choices The proton has the atomic mass of 1 amu The proton has the same charge as the neutron. The proton has greater mass than an electron The proton and the neutron have approximately the same atomic mass
Answer:
The proton has the same charge as the neutron.
Explanation:
Because the proton has a positive charge whereas the neutron has no charge at all.
Derive the relation between wavelength, frequency and speed of sound.
Explanation:
sorry I need some points foe this
As a train starts from rest then accelerates down the track, coming toward an observer faster and faster, the frequency of the sound waves coming toward the observer will be
Answer:
Increase in frequency constantly
Explanation:
This concept can be explained by Doppler shift as per which any form of disturbance spreads out spherically from its point of origin. If the source of sound wave is stationary and the receiver is also stationary, then the frequency remains the same but if the source is moving, then the disturbance caused is closer on one side and distant on the other side thereby producing shorter wavelength in direction the source is moving and longer wavelength in the opposite direction.
Which variable is represented by the following symbol? λ
a. Wavelength
b. Amplitude
c. Frequency
d. Velocity
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Wavelength is represented by lambda
Calculate the capacitance of a system that stores 9.4 x 10-10 C of charge at
Q
50.0 V. Use C=
AV
O A. 1.9 x 10-11 F
OB. 4.7 x 10-8 F
O C. 5.3 x 1010 F
O D. 2.1 x 107 F
Answer:
A. [tex]1.88\times 10^{-11}\,F[/tex].
Explanation:
By definition of Electric Capacitance, the capacitance of the system ([tex]C[/tex]), in farads, is described by the following formula:
[tex]C = \frac{q}{V}[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]q[/tex] - Electric charge, in coulombs.
[tex]V[/tex] - Voltage, in volts.
If we know that [tex]q = 9.4\times 10^{-10}\,C[/tex] and [tex]V = 50\,V[/tex], then the capacitance of the system is:
[tex]C = \frac{9.4\times 10^{-10}\,C}{50\,V}[/tex]
[tex]C = 1.88\times 10^{-11}\,F[/tex]
The correct answer is A.
An organism that is only one cell big and has a nucleus is most likely a member of which kingdom?
Answer:
Protista
Explanation:
Taxonomy can be defined as the process of naming, classification and description of living organisms such as plants and animals. Thus, the biological classification of living organisms based on similarities or characteristics such as eyes, number of legs, etc., is generally referred to as taxonomy.
Basically, taxonomy helps scientist to have a good understanding and knowledge when studying various organisms.
Furthermore, the eight (8) biological classification (taxonomy) used for grouping and organizing organisms are; kingdom, domain, phylum, family, order, class, species and genus.
An organism that has only one cell, big and has a nucleus is most likely a member of Protista. Thus, a Protista such as euglena, paramecium, amoeba, etc., have a nucleus and are unicellular.
A unicellular organism refers to a living organism that possess a single-cell while a multicellular organism has many (multiple) cells.
A meterstick is placed on a pivot point of 42.5cm and a 45g mass is hung at the 20cm mark. When released the meterstick remains in static equilibrium. What is the mass of the meterstick
A ball hits a wall. What is true about the magnitude of the force experienced by the ball compared with the force experienced by the wall?
A. The ball experiences more force than the wall.
B. The ball experiences less force than the wall.
The ball and the wall experience the same force.
D. The ball experiences half the force of the wall.
Reset
Next
Answer:
The ball and the wall experience the same force.
Explanation:
According to the third law of Newton, which states that "for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction", this means that when an object 1 acts on object 2 with a certain force, object 2 also acts on object 1 with the same magnitude of force but in an opposite direction.
According to this question, a ball hits a wall with a certain force. This means that the wall will react on the ball with the same force magnitude, but in an opposite manner. Hence, the ball and the wall experience the same force.
An ohmic dipole of resistance 100 ohm is crossed by a current of intensity 120 ma. Calculates the voltage across this chemical dipole
Answer:
12.0 Volt
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Resistance of the ohmic dipole (R): 100 Ohm
Intensity of current (I): 120 mA (0.120 A)
Step 2: Calculate the voltage (V) across this chemical dipole
To calculate the voltage across the ohmic dipole, we will use Ohm's law.
I = V/R
V = I × R
V = 0.120 A × 100 Ohm = 12.0 V
What 3 things does the force of gravity depend on?
Answer:
Size of an object, and the distance between the objects.
When the mass of an object increases the force of gravity increases as well.
Explanation:
The magnitude of this force depends upon the mass of each object and the distance between the centers of the two objects. Mathematically, we say the force of gravity depends directly upon the masses of the objects and inversely upon the distance between the objects squared.
If a 60 W light bulb and a 75 W light bulb operate from 150 V source, which bulb has a greater current in it?
60 W
75 W
Answer:
Since it us the resistance that causes the power output, it might be intuitive to think that more resistance produces more power but as P=I^2 * R one actually needs high current and low resistqnce. That means 75 W has lower resistance and higher current.
Now you may think that making the resistance very low, one gets the most power. Not so, as the circuit has wires, power source etc. All the have their resistance. In theory one gets the maximum power over a resistor when the resistor is half of the total resistance of the circuit. This in practice would be inefficient as one would lose half of the total power elsewhere. In practice circuits have fuses that limit the current and one gets the maximum power at the current the fuse is rated to. So if there is 20 A fuse, the maximum power is 2400 W and the corresponding resistance 6 ohm.
I just... I don't know man I suck at physics :(
A tour guide shouts across a canyon. At a temperature of 20 °C, her echo is heard 2.00 s later. How wide is the canyon?
The answer is 340 m I just don't know how to get that....
Explanation:
Sound travels from the tour guide to the other of the canyon and then back, thus hearing the echo. The time of 2.0 s represents the time it takes the sound to make a round trip, therefore it takes 1.0 s for the tour guide's voice to reach the other side of the canyon. At 20°C, the speed of sound is 343 m/s therefore the width of the canyon is
[tex]x = vt = (343\:m/s)(1.0\:s) = 343\:m[/tex]
The canyon in the given question is 340 m wide.
What is echo?Echo is a reflection of sound that comes to the listener after the direct sound, but with a delay. The delay is inversely proportional to the separation between the source and the listener of the reflecting surface.
To hear the echo, the following conditions must be met:
There must be a minimum of 17 meters between the sound source and the reflecting surface, and there must be at least 0.1 seconds between the original sound and its echo.
Given parameters:
When a tour guide shouts across a canyon, her echo is heard 2.00 s later. That means, in two seconds the sound goes to other wall of canyon and reflected back.
At a temperature of 20 °C, velocity of sound is 340 m/s.
So, the wide is the canyon be = velocity of sound × time/2
= 340 m/s ×2 s/2s = 340 m.
Hence, the wide is the canyon be 340 m.
Learn more about echo here:
https://brainly.com/question/26833784
#SPJ2
If youre walking from point a to b, the magnitude of your displacement will always be equal or less than or greater than your distance?
The magnitude of your displacement can be equal to the distance you covered, or it can be less than the distance you covered. But it can never be greater than the distance you covered.
This is because displacement is a straight line, whereas distance can be a straight line, a squiggly line, a zig-zag line, a line with loops in it, a line with a bunch of back-and-forths in it, or any other kind of line.
The straight line is always the shortest path between two points.
Thermal physics vs atomic physics ...which is easier?
Answer:
Thermal physics
Explanation:
Because it uses temperature
Answer:
In my opinion both are easier if you'll work hard on it...
How much gravitational potential energy does an object have if it is located 20 m above the point that we define as O height and has a mass of 10 kg
Answer:
Explanation:
PE = mgh where m is the mass in kg, g is the pull of gravity which is 9.8, and h is the height of the object above the point to which it could possibly fall, measured in meters. Plugging in:
PE = 10(9.8)(20) so
PE = 1960 J
This should be rounded to 1 sig fig according to the rules of sig fig and your numbers here, but I imagine you're not following them all that much. It should be 2000 J
