Draw the basic structure of a nucleotide with its three parts.
Answers
Answer: This picture has the answer
Explanation:
The nucleotides which are found in the DNA molecule are made up of nucleoside moieties and phosphate molecule. These are of five types which include adenosine, guanosine, uracil, thymine, and cytosine.
What is a nucleotide?Nucleotides are the organic molecules which consist of a nucleoside and a phosphate moiety. The nucleotide molecules serve as the monomeric units of the nucleic acid polymers such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are the essential biomolecules within all life forms on the Earth.
A nucleotide is one of the main structural components, or the building blocks, of DNA and RNA molecules. A nucleotide consists of a base which has one of four nitrogenous base which could be purine and pyrimidine such as adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine plus a molecule of sugar and one molecule of phosphoric acid.
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Related Questions
Mitosis is a type of cell division. organize the images below to show the steps of mitosis.
(QUICK PLZ)
Answers
Answer:
i believe its the first
Explanation:
Almost end of semester, HELP!!
Specialized structures are expressed with the help of mRNA. What role does mRNA play? (5B)
Assisting with replication by producing glucose
Creating bonds to form large polymers
Providing information from DNA that is used to form proteins
Making energy available for cellular activities
Answers
Answer:
The answer is C Providing information from DNA that is used to form proteins
Explanation:
i took the test
The statement that demonstrates the role that mRNA play in protein synthesis is as follows:
It provides information from DNA that is used to form proteins.Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
What is Protein synthesis?Protein synthesis may be defined as a type of biological process through which polypeptide chains are formed from coded combinations of single amino acids inside the cell. The process of protein synthesis terminates with the help of two processes:
Transcription.Translation.The process of transcription involves the copying of a DNA sequence of a gene in order to make an RNA molecule. This RNA molecule is known as mRNA which determines the linkage of DNA from the manufacturing of the proteins. This process is carried out in the nucleus of the cell.
While the process of translation involves the synthesis of proteins using the genetic information carried in messenger RNA (mRNA). This process is carried out in the cytoplasm of the cell.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.
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the number of phenotypes in a population is determined by
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Answer:
The number of phenotypes produced for a given trait depends on how many genes control the trait.
Explanation:
Based on heredity, the number of phenotypes in a population is determined by the number of alleles for that triat as well as the nature of the alleles.
What is a phenotype?A phenotype is a physical expression of a gene.
The phenotype of an organism is influenced by the inherited alleles for that gene that an organism has.
Alleles are alternate forms of a gene.
Alleles may either be;
dominant,recessive, incompletely dominant or co-dominant.The phenotype of that organism will thus depend on the nature of the alleles of that gene or trait.
Therefore, the number of phenotypes in a population is determined by the number of alleles for that triat as well as the nature of the alleles.
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Which of the following best describe a chemical property of a substance. *
A. the amount of material used
B. the ability of a substance to undergo chemical change
C. the behavior of material when heated
D. the color of the product
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
option C
Chemical properties, such as combustibility, are generally observed as the identity of a substance changes and one or more new substances form.
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The Correct choice is ~ B
The ability of a substance to undergo chemical change
dna is a double-stranded molecule made up of complementary, antiparallel strands. based on what you know about complementary base pairing, fill in the rest of the details in the figure.
Answers
The details in the figure correspond to the elements that the DNA strands have in their ends. Also, they correspond to the antiparallel strand with the complementary bases.
The DNA has two antiparallel strands with complementary bases (thymine, adenine, guanine, and cytosine). That is to say, that T pairs with A and G with C. Also, they have specific elements in their ends.
The 3' strand in its end has a hydroxyl (OH) group.The 5' strand in its end has a phosphate group.There is a complementary strand with its respective nucleotides that will pair with the other strand according to their specific bases (A-T; C-G)
In conclusion, the top left end of the 3' strand has a hydroxyl group, while the top right, the 5', has a phosphate group. The complementary strand will go the other way round, from 5' to 3', so the hydroxyl and phosphate groups would be on the right and the left, respectively. The bottom strand is the complementary one, and it runs from 3' to 5'.
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what modern day scientist use to learn the Ordovician Period
Answers
Rocks from the Ordovician Period contain evidence that plants began colonizing dry land at this time. Most experts agree that the ancestors of land plants first evolved in a marine environment, then moved into a freshwater environment and finally onto land.
Ordovician Period, in geologic time, the second period of the Paleozoic Era. It began 485.4 million years ago, following the Cambrian Period, and ended 443.8 million years ago, when the Silurian Period began. Ordovician rocks have the distinction of occurring at the highest elevation on Earth—the top of Mount Everest.
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anthropologists are suspicious of naturalizing discourses because
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- They direct attention away from current social inequalities, insisting that these inequalities are so deeply rooted that attempting to change them would be impossible.
-They ignore variations in social arrangements in other present-day societies, which show that social life may be organized differently
Anthropologists are suspicious of naturalizing discourses because they ignore historical evidence showing how present-day arrangements contrast.
What are the roles of anthropologist?An anthropologist is a person engaged in the practice of anthropology. Anthropology is the study of aspects of humans within past and present societies.
Creating research plans that address underrepresented topics. Executing research protocols that adopt a holistic study design. Promoting the co-creation of information by employing participatory approaches.
Anthropologists, people who conduct anthropological studies, identify aspects of being human as their focus. For example, one anthropologist might explore mating rituals of a small tribe in New Guinea.
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What phase of mitosis is pictured below?
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Answer:
Its a Anaphase
because the chromatids of each chromosomes have separated and are moving towards the poles
HELP ASAPPP
Describe any other local examples of relationships between organisms that may influence population numbers?
Answers
Answer: trees, flowers, bees
Explanation:
How many mRNA codons are needed to make a protein that contains 5 amino acids?
a. 3
b. 5
c. 10
d. 12
Answers
Answer:
A.3
Explanation:
I got no explanation for this only thing i know is that 3 codes are needed as three basic is one codons maybe
the hair cells that detect sound vibrations lie on the ________ membrane.
Answers
Answer:
Basilar
Explanation:
When electrons flow along the electron transport chains of mitochondria, which of the following changes occurs?.
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i dont know why wont you ask your dad
what are two terms used to describe organisms such as humans
(ecology)
Answers
Answer:
Carnivores omnivores reproducers maybe..lol
What controls circadian rhythms in humans? Explain how this process works.
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fish is high in omega-3 fatty acids, which are most beneficial for the __________ as mentioned in the video.
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Based on the information given, it should be noted that omega-3 fatty acids is found in fishes and this is essential for the heart.
Omega-3 fatty acids are typically found in seafoods such as fatty fish, she'll fish, crabs, oysters, etc. They are vital on maintaining a healthy body.
It should be noted that omega-3 fatty acids are key to the structure of the cells that we have in our bodies. They're also a source of energy and vital for the heart and lungs.
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Sofia’s favorite meal is breakfast, and she is careful to include healthy components along with her favorite foods. She knows breakfast helps to keep her energy levels up until lunch. Sophia's digestive system helps her body get energy from food. How do the nutrients from food get to the body's cells? A. The nutrients are distributed by the digestive system to the parts of the body that need them. B. The nutrients are picked up and transported around the body by blood from the circulatory system. C. The nutrients are absorbed directly into the cells that need them. D. The circulatory system brings nutrients to the digestive system to be processed for the cells.
Answers
Answer: c
Explanation:because it needs cells I think…
The nutrients from the food get to the cells of the body by the action of two organ systems i.e. the digestive system and the circulatory system.
What is the role of the digestive system?The digestive system may be defined as a type of organ system that significantly deals with the breakdown of food substances into simpler components that can easily be consumed by the body.
According to the context of the question, the food that we eat reaches the stomach through the esophagus where multiple enzymes perform their roles. After the stomach, the food may be passed to the small intestine which is absorbed here and then the nutrients assimilate in the blood.
Through the blood, the nutrient can be transported around the body by blood from the circulatory system. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
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A bacterium is inoculated into a tube of nutrient broth and incubated. After incubation, it appears turbid throughout, top to bottom, with the most amount of turbidty at the very top. This bacterium would be called a:
Answers
Answer:
facultative anaerobe
Explanation:
Answer:
Can I guess the answer just give me a sec
when fatty acid metabolism creates more acetyl-coa than can be handled in the citric acid cycle, the excess acetyl-coa is converted into ________.
Answers
Answer:
Ketone Bodies
Explanation:
If excess acetyl CoA is created and overloads the capacity of the Krebs cycle, the acetyl CoA can be used to synthesize ketone bodies.
1. Which of the following can cause a short circuit? A.When a wire breaks B.When theh insulation around a wire is frayed C.When the battery runs out of electricity D.When there is no resistor in the circuit.
Answers
Answer:
When the insulation around a wire is worn or frayed.
Explanation:
Im on the quiz!
Answer:
When the insulation around a wire is worn or frayed.
2. Organisms that are made up of more than one cell are called
a. viruses
b. bacteria
c. unicellular
d. multicellular
Answers
Answer:
Multicellular
Explanation:
They are composed out of more than one cell meaning it can't be unicellular. It can not be a virus or bacteria either because it is only identified as a cell made up of more than one cell, not the effects of what the cells do. Hope this helped!
Answer:
multicellular
learnt in school
Mastication is performed by which of the following accessory digestive organs?
Answers
Answer:
d. All of the above
Explanation: is correct
what is the purpose of a broth in a microbiology laboratory
Answers
What should be done with the contents of
a composter? Explain your reasoning.
Answers
Answer:
Finally, the number of times the pile is turned influences composting speed. By turning more frequently (about every 2-4 weeks), you will produce compost more quickly. Waiting at least two weeks allows the center of the pile to heat up and promotes maximum bacterial activity. The average composter turns the pile every 4-5 weeks.
When turning the compost pile, make sure that materials in the center are brought to the outsides, and that materials from the outside edges are brought to the center.
With frequent turning, compost can be ready in about 3 months, depending on the time of year. In winter, the activity of the bacteria slows, and it is recommended that you stop turning the pile after November to keep heat from escaping the pile's center. In summer, warm temperatures encourage bacterial activity and the composting process is quicker
Using compost in the yard
Incorporate compost into your garden as you prepare the soil in the spring. Cover the area with 3-4 inches of soil and till it in to at least the upper 6 inches of soil. Add compost to soil in vegetable gardens, annual flower beds, and around new perennials as they are planted.
You may also use compost as mulch around flower beds, vegetable gardens, or around trees or shrubs in landscape beds. Apply a 3 inch layer. Be careful not to apply mulch close to the main stem or trunk of the plant.
Explanation:
If enzyme 2 is denatured (destroyed) the levels of which substance will increase.
Answers
Answer:
Higher temperatures disrupt the shape of the active site, which will reduce its activity, or prevent it from working. The enzyme will have been denatured .
hope it helps :D
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What health-related careers would be of most interest to you? How would learning more about anatomy be helpful for that career?
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What is the correct abbreviation for pan troglodytes (chimpanzee)?.
Answers
Answer:
The correct abbreviation for Pan Troglodytes, which is the scientific name for chimpanzees, is PTR.
Explanation:
Hope this helps you :)
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How is water split into hydrogen and oxygen during photosynthesis? What substances get used up during photosynthesis? What type of energy is ATP? What is produced during glycolysis?
Answers
as a microbiologist you have been asked to investigate the regulation of a novel gene in a bacterial species. given what is known about bacteria, the logical place to begin your investigation is
Answers
The logical place to begin your investigation is TRANSCRIPTIONAL CONTROL. This field investigates the differential expression of genes.
Transcriptional control refers to the study of how genes are differentially expressed in the genome of cells.
In prokaryotic organisms (e.g., bacteria), genes are expressed in clusters known as operons.
An operon is a group of genes under the control of a single promoter sequence.
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Michelle has been given a microscope slide that contains a eukaryotic cell and a prokaryotic cell. What should she look for to distinguish the eukaryotic cell from the prokaryotic cell?
A.
cytoplasm
B.
nucleus
C.
ribosomes
D.
cell membrane
Answers
Answer: B
Explanation:
quizlet babe <3
Describe prokaryotic cells. Include general characteristics and indicate the one feature that eukaryotic cells have that prokaryotic cells do not.
Please no links!
Answers
Answer:
prokaryotic cells — e.g. Bacteria
eukaryotic cells — e.g. Animal/Plant cells
Prokaryotic Cells are unicellular organisms that don’t have a nucleus, but have their DNA unbound (or uncompressed) within the cells cytoplasm, they also have circular structures (or rings) called plasmids which carry additional Genetic Information.
Specific Example: A bacterium is an example of a prokaryotic cell, and it has a cell wall, cell membrane, and even a capsule.
One feature that Eukaryotic cells have which Prokaryotic cells don’t is a Vacuole (this is just one feature).
Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, and don’t have organelles. Many also have a capsule or slime layer made of polysaccharide (ignore this word if you havent learn about it yet).
