During a neighborhood baseball game in a vacant lot, a particularly wild hit sends a 0.145 kg baseball crashing through the pane of a second-floor window in a nearby building. The ball strikes the glass at 14.5 m/s , shatters the glass as it passes through, and leaves the window at 10.9 m/s with no change of direction. What is the direction of the impulse that the glass imparts to the baseball

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

J = -0.522 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of the baseball, m = 0.145 kg

Initial velocity, u = 14.5 m/s

Final velocity, v = 10.9 m/s

aWe need to find the direction of the impulse that the glass imparts to the baseball. Impulse is equal to the change in momentum such that,

[tex]J=m(v-u)[/tex]

Substitute all the values,

[tex]J=0.145\times (10.9-14.5)\\\\=-0.522\ kg-m/s[/tex]

The direction of impulse is opposite to the direction of velocity.


Related Questions

a cohesive force between the liquids molecules is responsible for the fluids is called​

Answers

Answer:

static force

Explanation:

mark me brainliest

A hair dryer draws a current of 12.8 A.

(a)How many minutes does it take for
6.8 x 10° C of charge to pass through the
hair dryer? The fundamental charge is
1.602 x 10-19 C.
Answer in units of min.

(b)How many electrons does this amount of
charge represent?
Answer in units of electrons.

Answers

Answer:

(a) 8.85×10⁻³ minutes

(b) 4.24×10¹⁹ electrons

Explanation:

(a) Using,

Q = it............................. Equation 1

Where Q = quantity of charge, i = current, t = time.

Make t the subject of the equation

t = Q/i............................. Equation 2

Given: Q = 6.8×10⁰ C, i = 12.8 A

Substitute these values into equation 2

t = 6.8×10⁰/12.8

t = 8.85×10⁻³ minutes

(b) n = Q/(1.602×10⁻¹⁹)................. Equation 3

Where n = number of electrons.

Given: Q = 6.8×10⁰ C

Substitute into equation 2

n = 6.8×10⁰/1.602×10⁻¹⁹

n = 4.24×10¹⁹ electrons

(a) The time taken by the charge to flow from the drier will be [tex]\d8.85[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{-3}[/tex]minutes

(b) Amount of the electrons in the charge will be  [tex]\d4.24[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{19}[/tex] electrons

What will be the time of the charge and number of the electrons in the charge ?

As we know Q = IT

Where Q = quantity of charge, i = current, T = time.

From the above equation

                    T= Q/I.

Given: Q = [tex]6.8\times\d10^{0}[/tex] C, i = 12.8 A

Substitute these values  

T=  [tex]6.8[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{0}[/tex] /12.8

T =  [tex]8.85[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{-3}[/tex] minutes

Now the number of the electrons present in the charge will be

n = Q/( [tex]1.602[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{-19}[/tex])

Where n = number of electrons.

Given: Q = [tex]6.8\times\d10^{0}[/tex] C

Substitute Value of Q  

n =  [tex]6.8\times\d10^{0}[/tex]/ [tex]1.602\times\d10^{-19}[/tex]

n = [tex]4.24\times\d10^{19}[/tex] electrons

Thus

(a)The time taken by the charge to flow from the drier will be [tex]\d8.85[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{-3}[/tex]minutes

(b)Amount of the electrons in the charge will be  [tex]\d4.24[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{19}[/tex] electrons

To know more about electric charge follow

https://brainly.com/question/14372859

If you could help me please.
1) Does a 1 kg object weight 9.8 newtons on the moon? why?
2) How much does a 3-kg object weigh (on earth) in newtons?
3) How much does a 20-kg object weigh (on earth) in newton?
4) What must happen for the mass of an object to change?
5) What are 2 ways the weight of an object can change?

Answers

1) Does a 1 kg object weight 9.8 newtons on the moon? why?

No. 1kg of mass does not weigh 9.8N on the moon.

Weight = (mass) x (gravity).

Gravity is 9.8 m/s² on Earth, but gravity is only 1.62 m/s² on the moon.

2) How much does a 3-kg object weigh (on earth) in newtons?

Weight = (mass) x (gravity)

Gravity = 9.8 m/s² on Earth.

Weight = (3 kg) x (9.8 m/s² )

Weight = 29.4 N

3) How much does a 20-kg object weigh (on earth) in newton?

Weight = (mass) x (gravity)

Gravity = 9.8 m/s² on Earth.

Weight = (20 kg) x (9.8 m/s² )

Weight = 196 N

4) What must happen for the mass of an object to change?

When an object moves, its mass increases.  The faster it moves, the greater its mass gets.  But this is all part of Einstein's "Relativity".  The object has to move at a significant fraction of the speed of light before any change can be noticed or measured.  So as far as we are concerned, in everyday life, the mass of an object doesn't change, no matter where it is, or what you do to it.

5) What are 2 ways the weight of an object can change?

First, remember that the mass of an object doesn't change, no matter where it is, what you do to it, or what else is around it.

But its weight can change, because its weight depends on the strength of gravity in the place where the object is, and that gravity is the result of what else is around it in the neighborhood.  So the weight can change even though the mass doesn't.

The weight of an object changes if you take it to a place where gravity is stronger or weaker.

Let's say we have an object whose mass is 90.72 kilograms.  Like me !    

As long as I stay on earth, where gravity is 9.8 m/s² , I weigh 889 Newtons  (200 pounds).

. . . Fly me to the moon. Gravity = 1.62 m/s²  Weight = 147 Newtons (33 lbs)

. . . Drag me to Jupiter.  Gravity = 24.8 m/s²  Weight = 2,249 N (506 pounds)

My mass never changed, but my weight sure did.

A light year is the amount of time it takes for light from the Sun to reach the Earth.
True
False

Answers

true! a light year is the amount of time it takes for light from the sun to reach Earth!

why food cook faster with salt water than cook with pure water​

Answers

Answer:

oil heats faster

Explanation:

When salt is added, it makes it harder for the water molecules to escape from the pot and enter the gas phase, which happens when water boils

If you blow across the open end of a soda bottle and produce a tone of 250 Hz, what will be the frequency of the next harmonic heard if you blow much harder?

___Hz

Answers

Answer:

Generally, the lowest overtone for a pipe open at one end and closed would be at  y / 4  where y represents lambda, the wavelength.

Since F (frequency) = c / y       Speed/wavelength

F2 / F1 = y1 / y2      because c is the same in both cases

F2 = y1/y2 * F1

F2 = 3 F1 = 750 /sec

Note that L = y1 / 4 = 3 y2 / 4 for these wavelengths to fit in the pipe

and y1 = 3 y2

The second harmonic will be three times the first harmonic. The answer is 750 Hz

VIBRATION OF WAVES IN PIPES

Closed pipes have odd multiples of frequencies or harmonics. That is,

If  [tex]F_{0}[/tex] = fundamental frequency = first harmonic

[tex]F_{1}[/tex] = 3[tex]F_{0}[/tex] = second harmonic

[tex]F_{2}[/tex] = 5[tex]F_{0}[/tex] = third harmonic

[tex]F_{3}[/tex] = 7[tex]F_{0}[/tex] = fourth harmonic

Let assume that the first harmonic is 250 Hz, If you blow it much harder, second, third or fourth harmonic can be produced.

By using the formula above,

second harmonic will be 3 x 250 = 750Hz

Therefore, the frequency of the next harmonic heard if you blow much harder will be 750 Hz

Learn more about Sound waves here: https://brainly.com/question/1199084

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