ecent communication with the inhabitants of Neptune has revealed that they have a Celsius-type temperature scale, but based on the melting point (0oN) and boiling point (100oN) of their most common substance, hydrogen. Further communications have revealed that the Neptunians know about perfect gas behavior and they find that, in the limit of zero pressure, the value of pV is 28 dm3atm at 0oN and 40 dm3atm at 100oN. What is the value of the absolute zero of temperature on their temperature scale

Answers

Answer 1

The absolute zero temperature is the smallest thermodynamic thermal limit, which is considered as a zero kelvin when the enthalpy, as well as the entropy of a cooled ideal gas, are of minimal value.

It is expressed by using the formula:

[tex]\mathbf{T_{abs} = T_N + k}[/tex]

where;

[tex]\mathbf{T_{abs } = absoulte \ temperature}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{T_N = temperature \ at \Neptune \ Scale}[/tex]

k = factor to convert temperature from absolute scale to Neptunian scale

N:B: An absolute temperature = zero (0) kelvin

From the information given, Using Ideal gas since it is used in Neptune:

PV = nRT

where;

P = pressureV = volumen = no of molesR = rate(constant)T = temperature

From the question, provided that the gas is the same and no new mass is added;

Then, we can equate the moles of gas in the given conditions as;

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}....\dfrac{P_nV_n}{T_n}}[/tex]

Using:

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}}[/tex]

where the value of;

P₁V₁ = 28 dm³ atm

T₁ = 0⁰ N

P₂V₂ = 40dm³ atm

T₂ =  100⁰ N

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{28}{(0+K)}=\dfrac{40}{(K+100)}}[/tex]

By cross multiply;

28(K+100) = 40(0+K)

28K + 2800  = 0 + 40K

40K - 28K = 2800

12 K = 2800

K = 2800/12

K = 233.33° N

Recall that:

[tex]\mathbf{T_{abs} = T_N + k}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{0= T_N+ 233.33 ^0 N}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{ T_N= - 233.33 ^0 N}[/tex]

Therefore, we can conclude that the value of the absolute zero of temperature on their temperature scale is -233.33° N

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Related Questions

can someone help me convert these?

Answers

Assuming you are supposed to write each conversion in scientific notation:

(2) 1 m = 100 cm, so

(67 cm) × (1/100 m/cm) = 67/100 m = 0.67 m = 6.7 × 10 ⁻¹ m

(3) 1 km = 1,000 m, so

(1.2 km) × (1000 m/km) = 1200 m = 1.2 × 10³ m

(4) 1 m = 1,000 mm = 10³ mm, so

(6.2 × 10 ⁻³ m) × (10³ mm/m) = 6.2 mm

(5) 1 m = 1,000,000,000 nm = 10⁹ nm, so

(4.05 × 10³ nm) × (1/10⁹ m/nm) = 4.05 × 10 ⁻⁶ m

(6) 1 g = 1,000,000 µg = 10⁶ µg, so

(3200 µg) × (1/10⁶ g/µg) = 3200 × 10 ⁻⁶ g = 3.2 × 10 ⁻³ g

partes son de un estadio de futbol

Answers

Las dos líneas más largas del terreno de juego se denominarán líneas de banda. Las dos más cortas se llamarán líneas de meta. El terreno de juego será rectangular y la longitud de las líneas de banda deberá ser mayor que las de las líneas de meta. La longitud de la línea de banda debe tener como mínimo 90 metros y como máximo 120 metros. La anchura de la línea de meta debe de tener como mínimo 45 metros y como máximo de 90 metros. Todas las líneas del terreno de juego deberán se líneas continuas y tener la misma anchura, como máximo 12 cm., menos las líneas de meta que deben tener la misma anchura que los postes y larguero de la portería. Todas las líneas que delimitan al campo forma parte del terreno de juego. El terreno de juego puede ser de tierra, césped natural ó césped artificial de color verde según las normas del reglamento de la competición. El terreno de juego está dividido en dos partes iguales por una línea que unirá los puntos medios de las dos líneas de banda. El centro del campo estará marcado con un punto situado en la mitad de la línea media que divide las dos partes iguales del campo, tomando este punto como centro, haremos circulo de un radio de 9,15 metros. También se puede poner un banderín en cada extremo de la línea de media, a una distancia mínima de 1 m al exterior de la línea de banda.

8. A girl is padaling her blcycle at a velocily of 0.10 km/min. How far will she travel in two hours?

Answers

Explanation:

2 h = 120 min

v = 0.1 km/m

distance = v × t

= .1 × 120

= 12 km

What’s important about physical health

Answers

Answer:

Physical activity or exercise can improve your health and reduce the risk of developing several diseases like type 2 diabetes, cancer and cardiovascular disease. Physical activity and exercise can have immediate and long-term health benefits. Most importantly, regular activity can improve your quality of life.

Explanation:

hope it is helpful for you keep smiling

convert 260 f into c​

Answers

Answer:

126.667 °Celsius

Explanation:

260 °Fahrenheit =126.667 °Celsius

Which is an example of an exothermic process?
A.
splitting of water molecule
B.
formation of glucose from carbon dioxide
C.
condensation of steam
D.
cooking of an egg
E.
evaporation of water

Answers

Answer:

i think answer is c

Explanation:

as formation water from steam condensed release heat

else all need heat

A bowling lane is 18 meters long. How long would it take a 1.5 m/s bowling ball to
roll down that lane?
16.5 seconds
16.5 meters
12 seconds
27 seconds
27 meters
12 meters

Answers

Divide distance by speed:

18 meters / 1.5 meters/ second = 12 seconds

Answer: 12 seconds

A bowling lane is 18 meters long. it would take 12 seconds for a 1.5 m/s bowling ball to roll down that lane, therefore the correct answer is the third option

What is Velocity?

The total displacement covered by any object per unit of time is known as velocity. It depends on the magnitude as well as the direction of the moving object.

The mathematical expression for velocity is given by

velocity= total displacement/Total time

As given in the problem a bowling lane is 18 meters long and the ball is moving with a velocity of 1.5 m/s in the roll-down lane we have to find the time period for the bowling ball to roll down that lane

Total displacement = 18 meters

the velocity of the ball = 1.5 m/s

time =?

By substituting the values in the formula of the velocity

1.5 = 18/t

t= 12 seconds

Thus , it would take 12 seconds for a 1.5 m/s bowling ball to roll down that lane

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A car accelerates from rest at 6.6 m/s^2. How much time does it need to attain a speed of 7 m/s?

Answers

explanation:

Here,

initial velocity(u)=0m/sfinal velocity (v)=7m/sacceleration (a)=6.6m/s²time(t)=?

Using Formula;

v = u + at

or, 7 = 0 + (6.6*t)

or, 7 = 6.6t

or 7/6.6 = t

or, t = 1.06s

I think it will help you....

A stream of electrically charged particles flowing from the sun is called the
a. Van Allen belt.
b. magnetosphere.
c. solar wind.
d. magnetic field.

Answers

Answer:

solar wind

Explanation:

the sun's atmosphere is made of hydrogen which itself made subatomic particle. These particle are constantly boiling off the sun and streaming outward at very speed. So, the sun's magnetic field and particles are called solar wind.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Solar wind

7. MANSON'S FAVORITE SINGING GROUP WAS...
O THE TEMPTATIONS
O THE BEACH BOYS
O THE ROLLING STONES
O THE BEATLES

Answers

The beach boys i think.. if not im sorry

prove- s=UT+1/2 of 2​

Answers

Answer:

I hope it helped U......

Calculate the velocity of the object in the graph above using the equation for a slope.

Answers

Answer:

v=d/t

50/5

=10m

is the velocity

help me please i dont understand

Answers

Option A is the correct answer.

Does a fan that is not spinning have energy?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, when dealing with electricity as long as there is an input source there is always built up energy waiting to be used also known as kinetic energy. The fan is not spinning but if it were turned on it would spin instantaneously.

In vector diagrams, what does the length of the arrow tell you?

Answers

Answer:

The length of the arrow tells you the size of the quantity in the vector diagram.

The direction of the arrow simply tells you the direction

Answer and Explanation:

A vector in this sense is a thing that has both magnitude (length) and direction.

Say you're walking at a speed of 5 miles per hour. If you keep walking in a straight line, then in two hours you will have walked 10 miles.

This doesn't give any information about where you started or any information about where you ended up after those 2 hours.

This is because "speed" is a scalar. It's a number with no associated geometry. It's just a magnitude. It's the magnitude of velocity.

Velocity is a vector.

Look on a map at where you are right now. Call that the center of the circle. Draw the circle with a 10 mile radius around where you are now.

The length of the arrow represents all of the possible places you could be after a two hour walk.

Which direction the arrow was pointing is what allows your friends to meet you there without checking along a ~63 mile path to find you or searching ~314 square miles to find you if you slowed down or stopped off along the way.

11.
2.4 g/mL x 15.82 mL

Answers

Answer:

The final solution is 38 g.

Explanation:

(2.4 (g / mL)) x 15.82 mL

= 37.96800 grams

When rounded, we get 38, so 38 g is the final solution.

Answer:

38 g is the answer

PLEASE ANSWER!!!!!!!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!

Physical Science is the study of ____.


energy


matter


how matter and energy interact


all answers are true

Answers

All the answer are true


Because Physical science is the study of matter and energy. It includes chemistry and physics. We depend on centuries of discoveries in physical science for just about everything we do.

Physics is the study of matter, energy and the interactions between them. So, all the answers are true.

What is meant by energy ?

Energy is defined as the measurement of ability to do work.

Here,

Energy is the measurement of ability do work, which is a physical property of matter. Energy is of various types such as kinetic energy, potential energy,  thermal energy, electrical energy, heat energy, etc. Energy and its applications are associated with many laws. The study of energy and the laws associated with them is one of the main branch of physics.

Matter is defined as the substance that has a specific mass and occupies physical space. Atomic particles such as electrons, protons and others are material particles. Thus the study of these matter and material particles is an important branch of physics.

Matter and energy in nature interacts in many ways. Material particles moving moving with particular kinetic energy is an example of matter-energy interactions. These interactions and their studies comes under physics.

Hence,

Physics is the study of matter, energy and the interactions between them. So, all the answers are true.

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2. CHARLES MANSON WAS DIAGNOSED WITH
PERSONALITY DISORDER.
10 points
(A)NARCISSISTIC
(B) BIPOLAR
(C)ANTI-SOCIAL
(D)BORDERLINE
O Other

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. anti social

Explanation:

Hope that helps!

.
Give two example of bodies that you see in daily lives,which are streamlined to reduce friction ​

Answers

Answer:

1) ironing a shirt 2) writing on surfaces 3) working of an eraser

a 16 Watt bulb is used for 5 hrs. what is the energy consumed by the bulb​

Answers

Energy = (power) x (time)

Energy = (16 watt) x (5 hours)

Energy = 80 watt-hours

or

Energy = 0.08 Kilowatt-hours

or

1 watt = 1 joule/second

5 hours = 18,000 seconds

Energy = (16 joule/sec) x (18,000 sec)

Energy = 288,000 Joules

Explanation:

A unit of electricity is represented in kilowatt-hour (KWh). To calculate units, you need to find the energy consumption. It is easy, just multiply power with time.

(16×5 ) watt-hour=80Wh.

Convert it to kilowatt-hour i.e 0.08 KWh/day.

So 0.08 KWh is the energy consumption for one day.

I need help on this question
Is the following statement an observation or an inference? "The house collapsed at the same time that the poles fell down." Explain

Answers

Answer: Observation (≧▽≦)

Explanation: An observation is what you noticed. That being said i noticed "The house collapsed at the same time that the poles fell down." //Hope this helped ≧▽≦//

the answer is observation

A basket contains 7 white cats and 15 black cats. What is the ratio of the number of white cats to the number of black cats?​

Answers

The answer is:Ratio 7:15

you run from your house to a friend's house that 3 miles away. you then walk home. A. What distance did you travel? B. What was the displacement for the entire trip?

Answers

Six miles was the distance traveled and the displacement is 0.

what is practical machine?​

Answers

Explanation:

A practical machine is a simple machine that losses energy and have parts that have weights, friction and it causes some loss of work done.

The equation below can be used to find the specific heat capacity of a substance. What is the specific heat capacity if it takes 1000 J of energy to heat 25 g of this substance by 100°C? Give your answer in J/kg°C.

Answers

Answer:

0.4j/g

Explanation:

using H = MCQ

where H is heat energy, M is mass of substance, and Q temperature change

1000= 25*C*1001000=25*100*C1000=2500Cdivide both by 25001000/2500=CC = 0.4j/g

Answer:

u837483 hd83v

Explanation:

ueu383hevd8eb2 e eusb2 3udbr easy elements easy when ever ever ekq Asner skate s Jesse issbqks. sis whish

please help please please please

Answers

The answer is plants

A wheelbarrow of mass 20 kg accelerates from rest and reaches speed of 10m/S2 in 5 seconds.its force?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 40 \ Newtons}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the force of a wheelbarrow. According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, force is the product of mass and acceleration.

[tex]F= \ m \times a[/tex]

1. Calculate Acceleration

The mass of the wheelbarrow is 20 kilograms. We are not given the acceleration, so we must calculate it using the following formula.

[tex]a= \frac{v_f-v_i}{t}[/tex]

The wheelbarrow starts at rest or 0 meters per second (initial velocity) and accelerates to reach 10 meters per second (final velocity) in 5 seconds (time).

[tex]v_f=[/tex]10 m/s [tex]v_i=[/tex]0 m/s t= 5 s

Substitute these values into the formula.

[tex]a= \frac{ 10 \ m/s-0 \ m/s}{5 \ s}[/tex]

Solve the numerator.

[tex]a= \frac{10 \ m/s}{5 \ s}[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]a= 2 \ m/s/s[/tex]

[tex]a= 2 \ m/s^2[/tex]

2. Calculate Force

Now we know the mass and acceleration of the wheelbarrow

m= 20 kg a= 2 m/s²

Substitute the values into the force formula.

[tex]F= 20 \ kg \times 2 \ m/s^2[/tex]

[tex]F= 40 \ kg*m/s^2[/tex]

Convert the units. 1 kilogram meter per square second is equal to 1 Newton, so our answer of 40 kilogram meters per square second is equal to 40 Newtons.

[tex]F= 40 \ N[/tex]

Answer:

40 N

Explanation:

We know that

F = ma

and

a = (v - u)/t

So,

F = m(v - u)/t

F = 20(10 - 0)/5

F = 20(10/5)

F = 20(2)

F = 40 N

convert 300 k into Celsius scale​

Answers

Answer:

Given, kelvin temperature = 300 K

C = K – 273.15

C = 300 – 273.15

C = 26.85

Therefore, 300 Kelvin is equal to a celsius temperature of 26.85 °C

Hope this helps u

Which of the following is true about galaxies?
a. Galaxies are moving away from each other.
b. Galaxies are moving toward each other.
c. Galaxies move in a random pattern.
d. Galaxies are stationary.

Answers

Answer:

Galaxies move in a random pattern.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

the universe is expanding

i remember learing this

hope this helps

brailest plzz

When dropped from rest, any object will fall a total distance of 19.6 m in the first 2 seconds of its fall. How far
does the object fall just during the 2nd second (i.e., from time t= 1 s to t = 2 s)?

Answers

Answer: The acceleration due to gravity increases the velocity of a falling object by 9.8 m/s per

second. Answer B is wrong because velocity increases. Answer C is wrong because the

distance increases every second. Ans. E is wrong because the derivative of distance with

respect to time gives the velocity, not the acceleration.

Explanation:

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Why were lands not granted to nobles in the same geographical location? A difference between final and original position in a straight line 8. A girl is padaling her blcycle at a velocily of 0.10 km/min. How far will she travel in two hours? explain main significant of piaget's stage of development please help me! will mark brainliest A: Where was Mary ___________? B: I saw her in the library.a.yesterday afternoonb.ago 2 daysc.morning yesterday Probability maths Please help What is the answer to(9)(-2)= Judy Blume's career as an American writer spans four decades and includes many literary awards. She is most famous for her novels geared toward pre-teens. One notable example is Tales of a Fourth-Grade Nothing. However, Blume also has had success writing for an adult audience. Three of her novels for adults reached the New York Times best-seller list. In a 2008 interview Blume remarked, "I have so many stories left to tell!" By that time she had written nearly 30 novels. Judy Blume is an exceptionally talented and productive American author.Identify the main idea of this paragraph.a-Judy Blume has been writing for a very long time. (explicit) b-Judy Blume has been writing for a very long time. (implicit) c-Judy Blume has been a very busy and gifted writer. (explicit) d-Judy Blume has been a very busy and gifted writer. (implicit)PLZ HELP what are the type of tense FINRA is a government agency with mandate to protect America's investors by making sure the securities industry operates fairly and honestly.a. Trueb. False I really need help with this math problem and please explain (-1) + (-2 2/5) = 1. Dillon is in the period known as "early" childhood. This is determined by his:a. ability to communicate with othersb. agec. level of social skilld. height and weight WHY are the sherpas very famous?Plz say who know this answer The sum of 48 and itself,it's half and half of the half is added to 18 Describe the importance of traditional skills and technology What is the answer to this question and how would I solve it for when I have another question like it An example of a prokaryotic cell wouldbe...A. a plant cell.B. an animal cell.C. a bacteria cell. Which type of colony was governed directly by the British king and Parliament? royal colony charter colony proprietary colony Which cell did shyam observed under the microscope *Prokaryotic cellAnimal CellPlant cellEgg cell