Answer:
Copper is less reactive than hydrogen, so copper (Cu) is produced at the negative electrode. The half equation is: Cu2+ + 2e- → Cu
The hydroxide ion is more reactive than the sulphate ion, therefore this forms water (H2O) and oxygen at the positive electrode.
English
M.
3.x - 9
2r-7
.X + 2
18
Answer:
it will come answer 21 write
What is the change of state in which a gas becomes a liquid?
Answer:
Condensation
Explanation:
Answer:
Condensation
Explanation:
When a gas changes to a liquid it is known as condensation. It happens when molecules in a gas slowly reduce their movement speed.
HOPE THIS HELPED
!!DUE TODAY, NEED HELP ASAP!!
A student measured the masses of some aluminum and copper cylinders of different volumes. The data is displayed below:
Aluminum: Copper:
Volume (mL)
Mass (g)
Volume (mL)
Mass (g)
3.7
9.99
1.8
16.02
6
16.2
2.3
20.47
8.5
22.99
3.5
31.15
10.74
29
4.2
37.38
15
40.5
5.8
51.62
On graph paper graph the data above on ONE graph. Use the graph paper so the longer side is your y-axis.
Use up the majority of the graph paper. Do not make a small graph!
Use a ruler/straight edge so you graph is neat.
You will need to plot the points for each substance and create a double line graph. When connecting your points for each substance, continue the lines past the plotted points.
Be sure to include a key to identify the substances.
Make your X-axis volume(mL) and your Y-axis mass(g)
Look at the numbers for both substances when creating your scales. You will most likely have a different scale for mass and volume. What is the lowest number? What is the highest number? What does it make sense to go by?
Calculate the density of each metal.
Aluminum:_________________________ Copper:________________________
What happens to the mass of the copper at the volume increases from 6 to 8mL?
Which sample is more dense? How does the graph show you this?
Answer: The data are not arranged in a useful pattern. I arranged them as best I could and made a graph in Excel for demonstration.
Explanation: The data are plotted with mass on the x axis and volume on the y. Add a key to identify the top line as CU and the bottom as Al.
The density of Cu is 8.9 g/ml and 2.70 for Al.
The mass of copper increases by 17.8 grams going from 6 to 8 ml. (8.9 g/ml)*(2 ml) = 17.8 grams.
Copper is more dense. c The graph shows that for the same volumes, copper has the higher mass.
Most electrochemical cells are the site of redox reactions. They contain 2 electrodes, the ______ where reduction occurs and the _______
A. cathode, anode
B. None of these
C. anode, galvanode
D. anode, cathode
Answer:
A.cathode,anodeExplanation:
positive and negative
pls make me the brainliestIf zinc has an atomic number of 30 and a mass number of 65 what is the correct number of protons neutrons and electrons ?
Answer:
protons 30
neutrons 35
electrons 30
Density and Years: What do you know?Objectives: determine and compare density of pennies to assess composition. Procedure:1. Read the directions and create a data table accordingly.2. Place 15-20 pennies in order of consecutive dates. Find the mass of each penny and record.3. Find the volume of all 5 pennies by water displacement and record in your data table. Record the volume adding 5 more pennies at a time until you have measured them all (15-20).a. Find the average volume of 1 penny.4. Calculate the density of each penny and graph according to the year.5. If the density of copper is 8.96 g/cm3 what would the mass of a pure copper penny be?6. Draw a conclusion.7. How might this relate to a real world example?
Answer:I dunno
Explanation:it is the best thing I ever said in this app
To express very large or very small numbers, scientists use what
Calculate the moles in 3x10^22molecules of water
Answer:
It is 0.05 moles of water
Explanation:
From avogadro's number:
[tex]{ \sf{6.02 \times {10}^{23} \: mole cules= 1 \: mole }} \\ { \sf{3 \times {10}^{22} \: molecules = ( \frac{3 \times {10}^{22} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} }) \: moles }} \\ \\ { \sf{ = 0.05 \: moles}}[/tex]
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.05 \ mol \ H_2O}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to calculate the number of moles of water, given the molecules of water.
We will convert moles to molecules using Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are molecules of water or H₂O.
We will convert using dimensional analysis, so we must set up a ratio using Avogadro's Number.
[tex]\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O} { 1 \ mol \ H_2O}[/tex]
We are converting 3 × 10²² molecules of water to moles, so we must multiply the ratio by this value.
[tex]3 \times 10^{22} \ molecules \ H_2O*\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O} { 1 \ mol \ H_2O}[/tex]
Flip the ratio so the units of molecules of water cancel.
[tex]3 \times 10^{22} \ molecules \ H_2O*\frac{ 1 \ mol \ H_2O} {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}[/tex]
[tex]3 \times 10^{22} *\frac{ 1 \ mol \ H_2O} {6.022 \times 10^{23}}[/tex]
[tex]\frac {3 \times 10^{22}} {6.022 \times 10^{23}} \ mol \ H_2O[/tex]
[tex]0.04981733643 \ mol \ H_2O[/tex]
The original value of molecules of water ( 3 × 10²² ) has 1 significant figure, so our answer must have the same number of sig figs. For our answer that is the hundredth place. The 9 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 4 in the hundredth place up to a 5.
[tex]0.05 \ mol \ H_2O[/tex]
3×10²² molecules of water are equal to 0.05 moles of water.
THIS IS URGENT meant to be due today can someone help out please I’ll brainlist :)!
Hi,
These are the answers
•Question 6. B, Yogurt and sour milk
•Question 7. B, turn litmus paper red
•Question 8. B, used to find pH of a solution
•Question 9. A, names of products and reactants of a chemical reaction in words
•Question 10. B, feel slippery
Hope it help you. Pls mark brainliest if it helped you
name four states of matter
Answer:
1. solid
2. liquid
3. gas
4. plasma
Explanation:
In physics, a state of matter is one of the distinct forms in which matter can exist. Four states of matter are observable in everyday life: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.
A gas has a volume of 4.25 m3 at a temperature of 95.0°C and a pressure of 1.05 atm. What temperature will the gas have at a pressure of 1.58 atm and a volume of 2.46 m3
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 82.7 \textdegree C}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find the temperature of a gas given a change in pressure and volume. We will use the Combined Gas Law, which combines 3 gas laws: Boyle's, Charles's, and Gay-Lussac's.
[tex]\frac {P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
Initially, the gas has a pressure of 1.05 atmospheres, a volume of 4.25 cubic meters, and a temperature of 95.0 degrees Celsius.
[tex]\frac {1.05 \ atm * 4.25 \ m^3}{95.0 \textdegree C}= \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
Then, the pressure increases to 1.58 atmospheres and the volume decreases to 2.46 cubic meters.
[tex]\frac {1.05 \ atm * 4.25 \ m^3}{95.0 \textdegree C}= \frac{1.58 \ atm *2.46 \ m^3}{T_2}[/tex]
We are solving for the new temperature, so we must isolate the variable T₂. Cross multiply. Multiply the first numerator by the second denominator, then multiply the first denominator by the second numerator.
[tex](1.05 \ atm * 4.25 \ m^3) * T_2 = (95.0 \textdegree C)*(1.58 \ atm * 2.46 \ m^3)[/tex]
Now the variable is being multiplied by (1.05 atm * 4.25 m³). The inverse operation of multiplication is division, so we divide both sides by this value.
[tex]\frac {(1.05 \ atm * 4.25 \ m^3) * T_2}{(1.05 \ atm * 4.25 \ m^3)} = \frac{(95.0 \textdegree C)*(1.58 \ atm * 2.46 \ m^3)}{(1.05 \ atm * 4.25 \ m^3)}[/tex]
[tex]T_2=\frac{(95.0 \textdegree C)*(1.58 \ atm * 2.46 \ m^3)}{(1.05 \ atm * 4.25 \ m^3)}[/tex]
The units of atmospheres and cubic meters cancel.
[tex]T_2=\frac{(95.0 \textdegree C)*(1.58* 2.46 )}{(1.05 * 4.25 )}[/tex]
Solve inside the parentheses.
[tex]T_2= \frac{(95.0 \textdegree C)*3.8868}{4.4625}[/tex]
[tex]T_2= \frac{369.246}{4.4625} \textdegree C}[/tex]
[tex]T_2 = 82.74420168 \textdegree C[/tex]
The original values of volume, temperature, and pressure all have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tenths place. The 4 in the hundredth place to the right tells us to leave the 7 in the tenths place.
[tex]T_2 \approx 82.7 \textdegree C[/tex]
The temperature is approximately 82.7 degrees Celsius.
Element Z has 2 natural isotopes. One isotope has a mass of 15.0 amu and a relative abundance of 30%. The other isotope has a mass of 16.0 amu. What is the second isotope's relative abundance?
Answer:
70%
Explanation:
Just substract 100 % - 30%
4.250 x 10-6 nm in standard form , please help!!
Answer: 4,250 x 10 - 6
Explanation: ok so we have a decimal number, what you do with that is
[tex]4.250 x 10^{3}[/tex] = 4.250 x 1,000 = 4,250 now you can just move the decimal every time without that equation but its better safe. I'm pretty sure that's how they want it, because its not expanded or word.
How many moles of magnesium bromide are formed when 3.0 moles of magnesium reacts with 2.0 moles of bromine?
Mg+Br2 -> MgBr2
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello there, I think this is a limiting agent question.
When 3 moles of Mg is reacted with 2 moles of Br2, because of ratio, we just need 1.5 moles of Br2, so Mg is a limiting agent.
So 3 moles of Mg will make 3 moles of MgBr
Answer:
Use the given functions to set up and simplify
Mg+Br2→MgBr⋅2.
3=
2=
Mg+Br2→gBr⋅2=r2B+gM→MgBr⋅2
Explanation:
SORRY IF I AM WRONG HAVE A BLESS DAY :D
nước tự nhiên là chất hay hổn hợp
nước tự nhiên là chất đó bạn
What correctly describes the melting of a solid
The particles in the solid LOSE enough energy to OVERCOME the interactions between the particles
The particles in the solid GAIN enough energy to FORM the interactions between the particles
The particles in the solid GAIN enough energy to OVERCOME the interactions between the particles
The particles in the solid LOSE enough energy to raise the temperature of the solid enough to turn it into a
liquid
Answer:
A reaction in which heat is absorbed by reactant molecules and energy of products become more than reactants is known as an endothermic reaction
Isotope ?-1 has an atomic mass of 1.
99.985% of all atoms of element ? are of this
form.
Isotope ?-2 has an atomic mass of 2
0.015% of all atoms of element ? are of this form.
Answer: Isotope-1: Hydrogen (H)
Isotope-2: Deuterium (H)
Explanation: The periodic table shows that the smallest element in hydrogen (H), at an average atomic weight of 1.008. Hydrogen-1 has one proton, one electron, and no neutrons, which adds to 1 AMU. Hyrogen-2 is an isotope of hydrogen that contains 1 neutron in addition to the proton, bringing the mass to 2 AMU. It is only at 0.0156% abundance on Earth and is given the name Deuterium, sometimes refered to as "heavy water" when incorporated into a water molecule. A third isotope has 2 neutrons, and is called Tritium.
Help!! due tomorrow
.
Answer:
It's B. The molecules in the system have more kinetic energy than a solid.
In your conversion from Milli- to Centi- units, would you move the decimal point to the left or the right?
Answer:
one unit to the left
Explanation:
cm are 10 times mm, so to convert you have to divide by ten
Examples
100 mm = 10,0 cm
0.50 mm = 0.05 cm
Water from this pot is changing from a liquid to a steam. Which process is taking place?
A. condensation
B. Boiling
Answer:
Boiling B.
Explanation:
How many kilojoules are required to raise the temperature of a 150. g sample of silver from 25 °C to 135 °C? Silver has a specific heat of 0.235 J/g °C.
Answer:
3.8775 kJ
Explanation:
The formula is Q=mcdeltat
We know m (mass) is 150, c (specific heat) is 0.235, and delta t (change in temperature) is 135-25=110
Plug that in and solve for Q
150*0.235*110=3877.5 J
The problem is that this is still in joules so we have to convert to kilojoules
3877.5 J * 1 kJ/1000 J = 3.8775 kJ
can any one tell me same for ALCL3 I need it urgently plzzz
Lets Form bonds
Al=2,8,3
Lets Write actual configuration or modern
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1s^22s^22p^63s^3[/tex]
It has valency +3Cl:-2,8,7Let's write configuration
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5[/tex]
It has valency -1Now Criss cross valency (Refer to attachment)
We get
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto AlCl_3[/tex]
there are 3 isotopes of the element Gz: Gz-80,Gz-81,Gz-83. the average atomic mass of Gz is 82.74. what is the most abundant isotope of Gz? (please type the mass number only )
The most abundant isotope is Gz-83 because the average atomic mass of Gz is closer to 83.
The average atomic mass is defined as the weigthed mean of the isotopes.
The mass of the isotopes is 80, 81 and 83 uma, respectively.
As the average atomic mass (82.74uma) is closer to the atomic mass of Gz-83 than the mass of the other isotopes, you can interpretate that the most abundant isotope is Gz-83.
Learn more about average atomic mass in:
https://brainly.com/question/21536220
If an object has a mass of 43.23 g and a volume of 32.1 mL, what is its density? Show your work!
Answer: 1.34 g/ml
Explanation: Density is an objectives mass divided by it's volume:
(43.23 g)/(32.1 ml) =1.34 g/ml
Through _
plants move enormous quantities
of water from soil to air .
Explanation:
The water eventually is released to the atmosphere as vapor via the plant's stomata — tiny, closeable, pore-like structures on the surfaces of leaves. Overall, this uptake of water at the roots, transport of water through plant tissues, and release of vapor by leaves is known as transpiration
Through transpiration, plants move enormous quantities of water from the soil to the air.
Transpiration is the process by which plants lose water vapor through small openings called stomata in their leaves. Water is taken up by the roots from the soil and transported to the leaves through the xylem vessels. Once in the leaves, water evaporates from the surface of the cells and exits through the stomata into the surrounding air.
This continuous loss of water through transpiration creates a pulling force, known as the transpiration pull or tension, which helps to draw water upward from the roots. As water molecules evaporate from the leaves, more water is pulled up through the plant's vascular system to replace the lost water.
Transpiration not only aids in the transport of water and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant, but it also plays a crucial role in regulating the plant's temperature, maintaining cell turgidity, and facilitating the movement of minerals within the plant.
To know more about transpiration here
https://brainly.com/question/32368258
#SPJ2
descoberto em 1996 por pesquisadores alemães o novo elemento químico de numero 112 poderá ser batizado de copernicium em homenagem ao cientista e astronomo Nicolau Copérnico segundo os cientistas o elemento é aproximadamente é 277 vezes mais pesado que o hidrogênio, o que torna o elemento mais pesado da tabela periódica ocupando a posição relativaa ao 7°periodo do grupo 12. A tabela periódica, uma das realizaações mais notáveis da quimica, foi desenvolivda exclusivamente a partir das propriedades fisícas e químmicas dos elementos e, por isso, o conhecimento da posição ocupada por um elemento químico permite que se façam algumas previsões quanto às suas propriedades.
considerando a localização dos átomos dos elementos químicos x, y e z na tabela periódica é incorreto afirmar que
x = 3° período do grupo 1 (I A)
y = 2° período do Grupo 14 (IV A)
z = 2° período do grupo 16 (VI A)
Answer:
Loading...
Explanation:
Read the information in the table below:
Reaction
Description Energy to IS break bonds is more tha renergy release to form bonds Energy to break bonds is less than energy release to form bonds
Which type of reaction is represented by B?
Answer: Exothermic
Explanation: The energy of the reactants is leass than that of the products. Conservation of energy means that the excess is given off, or exothermic.
An element has an atomic number of 16. An ion of this element has a 2-charge. How was the ion formed?
Answer: The answer is ‘a neutral atom gained 2 electrons’
Explanation: Because electrons are negatively charged and adding 2 extra would make the ion negatively charged by 2
Answer:
The answer to all the quiz questions are
Explanation:
1. Which statement describes the number of protons in each atom of an element?
*The number of protons is given by the atomic number, which increases by one moving from left to right across each row of the periodic table.*
2. An element has an atomic number of 16. An ion of this element has a 2– charge. How was the ion formed?
*A neutral atom gained 2 electrons.*
3. Rubidium has an atomic number of 37 and a mass number of 85. How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does an ion of rubidium with a 1+ charge have?
*37 protons, 48 neutrons, and 36 electrons*
4. There are three stable forms of neon: neon-20, neon-21, and neon-22. Which statement is true?
*Their atomic masses differ.*
5. Beryllium has an atomic number of 4. How many neutrons does the isotope beryllium-9 have?
*5*
Magnesium occurs naturally in only three isotopes. ^24 Mg has an isotopic mass of 23.9850 amu and an abundance of 78.99%. ^25 Mg has an isotopic mass of 24.9858 amu and an abundance of 10.00%. Find the mass number of the last isotope of magnesium.
Can someone please explain how to solve this? *done mine the notes*
Answer:
25,98 amu and 11.01% abundance
Explanation:
1. Find the missing abundance
100 - 78.99 - 10 = 11.01 %
2. Using each mass and abundance and the periodic table for the Mg amu
And let Isotope = Mg
23.9850(78.99%) + 24.9858(10%) + Mg(11.01%) = 24.305 (100%)
Solve for Mg
Mg = 25,98
A brick has a mass of 100 G and a volume of 25CM3 what is the density of the brick
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4 \ g/cm^3}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find the density of a brick. Density is a substance's mass per unit volume. The formula for calculating density is as follows.
[tex]\rho= \frac{m}{v}[/tex]
The mass of the brick is 100 grams and the volume is 25 cubic centimeters.
m= 100 g v= 25 cm³Substitute the values into the formula.
[tex]\rho= \frac{ 100 \ g}{25 \ cm^3}[/tex]
Divide.
[tex]\rho=4 \ g/cm^3[/tex]
The density of the brick is 4 grams per cubic centimeter.
