Ergogenic aids can be useful in some circumstances, some are possibly useful but still under study, and still others are downright dangerous and illegal. 1. human growth hormone.
2. anabolic steroids
3. creatine
4. caffeine
5. beta-hydroxy-beta methylbutyric acid (HMB)
6. branched-chain amino acidsA. The use of_____may improve performance for those who undertake repeated bursts of activity, such as in sprinting or weightlifting.B. Consuming small amounts of_______can increase menta alertness. C. Consuming______may enhance muscle recovery after intense physical activity. D. An ergogenic aid that increases muscle mass but may also cause uncontrolled growth of the heart or other organs and is banned by the International Olympic Committee is______.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Using beta-hydroxy-beta methylbutyric acid (HMB) can improve performance for those who perform explosive repetitions of activity, such as running or lifting weights. Consuming small amounts of caffeine can increase mint alertness. C. The consumption of branched-chain amino acids and creatine can improve muscle recovery after intense physical activity. D. An ergogenic aid that increases muscle mass but can also cause uncontrolled growth of the heart or other organs and is prohibited by the International Olympic Committee: anabolic steroids.

Explanation:

In the answer I leave you the text with the blanks completed ... It is also important that you know that amino acids are important for the formation of muscle mass and its recovery, in addition to creatinine.

On the other hand, these supplements are administered in people who have high performance in sports, and accompanied by a good diet and specific diet, otherwise they will not work.

Anabolics are chemical structures that promote energy reserves and anabolism for muscle tissue hypertrophy, but they do not have a selective effect on the skeletal muscle, but rather affect other parts of the body, that is why they are risky, cause heart failure, cardiovascular, liver, kidney, and even possible alterations of the gallbladder.


Related Questions

The image shows a food web in an Arctic ecosystem. Rising temperatures in the Arctic Ocean can lead to large die-offs of phytoplankton, which are autotrophs. What would most likely happen in an Arctic ecosystem if the phytoplankton population decreased?

Answers

Answer:

as the population of phytoplankton decreases, the amount of food for zooplancktons decreases

Over the period of a few days, a hospital receives an overwhelming increase in the number of patients with food poisoning. How would a scientist respond to this increase in sick patients? A. by examining the type and source of foods each patient ate and identifying patterns of overlap within the foods consumed B. by giving the patients vitamin injections and prescribing a medication to calm their stomach and bowel symptoms C. by recording the patients' symptoms in their medical records and advising them to get rest and drink fluids D.by providing kind words, nurturing, and emotional support to the patients and asking them about their feelings

Answers

Answer:

A. By examining the type and source of foods each patient ate and identifying patterns of overlap within the foods consume.

Explanation:

I believe a medical professional would be the one to prescribe patients with any sort of medicine they needed, whereas the scientist would be investigated what caused the food poison and running tests to help find out what happened.

Answer:

A. By examining the type and source of foods each patient ate and identifying patterns of overlap within the foods consume.

Explanation:

Question 7 of 10
A certain plant has a color that can range from green to yellow. Some plants
are very green, and some are very yellow, but most are in between. What is
most likely true about this trait?
A. The color is a Mendelian trait.
B. There are several genes that control the color.
C. There are only two alleles for color.
D. Being yellow is a recessive trait.

Answers

Answer:

B. There are several genes that control the color.

Explanation:

According to the description of the trait in this question in which the plant exhibits a wide range of colors from green to yellow, it shows that the trait for color in such plant is controlled by two or more (several) genes. This kind of inheritance is called a POLYGENIC INHERITANCE.

Polygenic inheritance is a kind of non-mendelian inheritance (does not follow the principles of Mendel) in which phenotypic traits of an organism is controlled by several genes. Each gene possess two alleles, which equally contribute to the phenotypic expression of such trait. Traits controlled by polygenes do not conform to Mendel's laws of inheritance as the offsprings exhibit a range of traits from the mixture of parental traits as stated in the question.

In polygenic inheritance, most of the offsprings exhibit the intermediate phenotype (between green and yellow) with few extremes (green and yellow) due to a combination of the genes in the parental phenotypes. Hence, based on the description in the question, there are several genes that control the color trait in the plant.

Answer: B. There are several genes that control the color.

Explanation:

i got it right on the test

When making bread why is the dough left in a warm place for a while before putting it in the oven

Answers

Answer:

so that bread will rise when heating

Explanation:

the yeast will activate and be ready to produce gases when baking

Arborviral diseases: Group of answer choices Refer to arthropod-borne viral diseases Can produce central nervous system illness Are most often spread by mosquitoes May produce acute self-limited fevers

Answers

Answer:

All of the options are correct.

Arboviral diseases are arthropod borne, they can produce central nervous system illnesses, transmitted by mosquito bites and also produce acute self limiting fevers.

Explanation: Arboviruses are viruses that are harboured by arthropods which includes mosquitoes, they have the capacity to cause illnesses which are acute and self limiting(it has the ability to resolve on its own without treatment). It has also been found to cause illnesses to the central nervous system(the brain and the spinal cord).

You find a new organism and are trying to determine what how it eats. You found it in a mud flat at the ocean and it has no teeth, but a very long alimentary canal. You see living examples moving through the mud very slowly. Based on all of this, you conclude that this animals is

Answers

Answer:

A Detritivore

Explanation:

A Detritivore is a heterotrophic organism that feeds on dead plant and animal materials. They could also feed through coprophagy which is nutrition obtained by feeding on feces. Worms that dwell on the soil, insects, and mollusks are examples of detritivores. Detritivores can also be found residing in aquatic environments. Crabs and Lobsters are examples of these organisms.

Detritivores have no teeth. So, they tend to suck in their food, and this food, through peristaltic actions, moves directly into the digestive tract where it is acted upon by digestive enzymes. From the observations, I made about the organism at the mudflat at the ocean, I can conclude that it is a detritivore.

what type of environment would you most likely find fish species 1?

Answers

Answer:

Different species of fish are adapted for different habitats: rocky shores, coral reefs, kelp forests, rivers and streams, lakes and ponds, under sea ice, the deep sea, and other environments of fresh, salt, and brackish water. Some fish are pelagic: they live in the open ocean.

Explanation:

Which is most likely a source of air pollution? littering CFCs oil spill runoff

Answers

Answer: CFCs

Explanation: The other options aren’t as relevant to air pollution.

Answer:

cfcs

Explanation:

here are times where you will be provided with BUD dates. When you do not have access to the BUD dates, you will have to determine that date yourself. What is the appropriate BUD date for a water containing oral formulation? Not later than 14 days Not later than 30 days

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Not later than 14 days.

Beyond Use Date (BUD) is the date after which a compounded sterile preparation may not be stored or transported. This time is calculated from the date of compounding, and it is different from expiration date. This is because the BUDs are assigned with a different approach from those applied to assigning expiration dates to  manufactured drug products. Also, compounded preparations are intended for administration following short-term storage. So, the BUD is the date after which a compounded preparation shall not be  used. A reliable BUD is established to ensure that the preparation  has an accepted quality and purity at least  until the labeled BUD.

BUD is calculated by:

Type of container in which it is packagedHow long the medication will be takenType of drugHow fast is the drug degradatedStorage conditionsDosage of the medicationNature of the drug and its degradation mechanism Potential for microbial proliferation in the preparation

For Nonaqueous Formulation, the BUD is not later than 6 months or the time  remaining until the earliest expiration date of any API (Active pharmaceutical ingredient), whichever is earlier.  

For Water-Containing Oral Formulation, the BUD is not later than 14  days when it is stored at controlled cold temperatures.

For Dermal and Mucosal Liquid, Semisolid Formulations/Water-Containing Topical, the BUD is not later than 30 days.

A retired contract administrator who enjoyed gardening sought medical attention for what appeared to be a sinus infection. He received antimicrobials but the conditioned worsened and he was experiencing severe painful spasms in his jaw. He admitted to injuring himself with a gardening tool while wearing sandals in the yard but did not seek medical attention for the wound. The man is likely experiencing.
A. allergic rhinitis.
B. meningitis.
C. septic shock.
D. LPS-mediated inflammatory response.
E. intoxication caused by a focal C. tetani infection.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is E. intoxication caused by a focal C. tetani infection.

Explanation:

Clostridium tetani bacteria are found in the soil, in the feces and in the mouths of animals. The disease is acquired when wounds become infected by the bacteria. The spores become active and spread throughout the body producing a poison called tetanus toxin. This toxin blocks the nerve signals from the spinal cord to the muscles and can cause generalized severe muscle spasms (lockjaw) exacerbated by external stimuli or muscle spasms in areas adjacent to the wound.

Which best describes food when it reaches the stomach?

Answers

Explanation:

The polysaccharides have been broken down.

Interpreting an Expression Quick Chec How many factors does the expression (17 –r) have? O four O two one three​

Answers

Answer:

One

Explanation

SIOM CSserials
What has a greater influence on protein levels?
(1 point)
Protein degradation has a greater influence because outside factors like antibiotics can
cause it, and it is difficult to recover from.
O
Protein degradation has a greater influence because they are denatured faster than the cell
can produce them.
mRNA destroyer concentration has a greater influence because it is destroying mRNA before
proteins can even be produced.
mRNA destroyer concentration has a greater influence because mRNA is destroyed right
after the proteins are produced.

Answers

Answer:

mRNA destroyer concentration has a greater influence because it is destroying mRNA before  proteins can even be produced.

Explanation:

Proteins are synthesized from mRNA through the process of translation. mRNAs are first synthesized from a coding DNA template through the process of transcription. Hence, if mRNAs are destroyed, it means proteins will not be synthesized at all.

Protein not being synthesized at all means that mRNA destroyer concentration has a greater influence on protein levels than protein degradation. With protein degradation, not all the protein is degraded at once and some quantity of the protein can still be found, but with mRNA destroyer concentration, no protein can be found at all because it was not synthesized in the first place.

Multiple Choice: Please select the best answer and UICK
Which of the following items was Darwin able to use to study the structures of
extinct organisms?
A. Fossils
O B. Species
O C. Amino acids
O D. Adaptations

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is fossils

Explanation:

Because fossils are used in studying extinct animals.

Hope this helps....

Have a nice day!!!!

Which of the following will cause a decrease in the mass of an object? A. Increase in the gravitational pull B. Decrease in the gravitational pull C. Increase in the quantity of substance present in the object D. Decrease in the quantity of substance present in the object

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Write True or False for the following statements. Rewrite the false statements in correct forms.
a) A pitcher plant is a primary consumer.
b) A tick that survives on cattle can survive without plants on the Earth.
c) Oxygen is not a greenhouse gas.
d) Enhanced greenhouse effect helps maintain the average temperature of the Earth.
e) Earthworm is a decomposer. ​

Answers

Answer:

false statement is option A

Explanation:

correct form of option A is

A pitcher plant is a producer not consumer

The intensification of ultraviolet rays has contributed to

Answers

Answer:

skin cancer,sunburn,accelerated skin aging etc.

Explanation:

The severity of the effect depends on wavelength,intensity and duration of exposure.

Answer:

increase in skin cancer. please give brainly!

Explanation:

18. Pepsin is an enzyme produced by stomach cells
to help digest protein. Stomach cells package
and secrete pepsin in which of the organelles

Answers

Answer:

Golgi bodies /apparatus

Explanation:

this organelles are responsible in for packaging and transportation of glyco proteins therefore are the organelles mainly involved in secretion of synthesised proteins

Pepsin is an enzyme produced by stomach cells to help digest protein. Stomach cells package and secrete pepsin Golgi bodies.

What are Golgi bodies?

The majority of eukaryotic cells contain the Golgi apparatus, sometimes referred to as the Golgi complex, Golgi body, or just the Golgi.

It packs proteins into membrane-bound vesicles inside the cell before the vesicles are delivered to their destination. It is a component of the endomembrane system in the cytoplasm.

It is situated close to the cell nucleus and the endoplasmic reticulum in the cytoplasm.

Pepsin is an enzyme that the stomach cells manufacture to aid in the breakdown of protein. Pepsin Golgi bodies are packaged and secreted by stomach cells.

Thus, the organelle is Golgi bodies.

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Vanessa attempts to freeze liquid mercury. Which statements describe particle arrangement and motion that occur in mercury?

Answers

Answer:

Volume of mercury decreases due to close arrangement of particles.

Explanation:

When we freeze liquid mercury, its volume decreases and density increases from from 13.69 g/cm3 to 14.184 g/cm3 and form a solid mercury. The motion of particles stop when we freezes liquid mercury and the particles settles into a stable arrangement. If we cool the liquid mercury and the temperature reaches to -38.83 °C, then it converts from liquid into solid substance.

a pupil performed an experiment in a school lab to show the action of a digestive enzyme on a food substance

a) Name and enzyme suitable for such an experiment
b) Name a food substance on which the enzyme that you have named will act
c) Describe any preparation of the food required before the experiment is performed. If no preparation is required state why?
d) give the temperature at which the enzyme-food mix should be maintained for the experiment to work
e) how much time is needed for digestion of food in this experiment?
f) describe a test to confirm that digestion has occurred ​

Answers

I prefer d as the correct answer!!!

Galactosemia is an inherited genetic condition. Children with this condition cannot break down the sugar galactose, which is part of lactose. Based on the pedigree chart, is this condition a dominant or a recessive disorder? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Recessive.

Explanation:

Galactosemia is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder. Recessive genetic disorders occur when an individual inherits a non-working gene from each parent.

There is no chart attached, so the reasoning is just common scientific knowledge. Please attach the chart so I can properly answer the question!

Answer:

It is recessive. Both parents are heterozygous for the trait, but they do not exhibit the disease themselves. If it were a dominant gene, both parents would have the disease if they carried the gene for it.

Explanation:

This is the answer on edmentum! Thanks!

2. How are each of the following groups likely to feel about the reintroduction of wolves in Yellowstone National Park? (write 2-3 sentences for each)

a. Tourists who visit the park

b. Environmentalists (people who want to protect the nature of Yellowstone)

c. People who live near the park

Answers

Answer:

a) Good

b) Good

c) Bad

Explanation:

Tourists who visit the park feels good about the reintroduction of wolves in the park because it is a new animal they are seeing in the park. Environmentalists also feels good because this action is a step towards the protection of organisms present in the nature. People who live near the park does not feel good because wolf is a dangerous animal and if he escaped from the park, the lives of the people will be in danger.

how many 2steps photosynthesis​

Answers

Explanation:

photosynthesis takes place in two stages the light depend reactions the light independent reaction or Calvin cycle

In an ________ solution, red blood cells ________. Group of answer choices hyposmotic, lose water and shrivel isomotic, have a normal shape isosmotic, swell and may burst hyperosmotic, have a normal shape isosmotic, lose water and shrivel

Answers

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Q. In an ________ solution, red blood cells ________. Group of answer choices:

Hyposmotic, lose water and shrivel Isomotic, have a normal shape ✔️Isosmotic, swell and may burst Hyperosmotic, have a normal shape Isosmotic, lose water and shrivel

[tex] \large{ \boxed{ \bf{ \color{violet}{The \: correct \: answer:}}}}[/tex]

In an isosmotic solution, red blood cells have normal shape.

Option B

Explanation:-

Osmosis : The movement of the solvent or water molecules from a solution of their higher concentration to a solution of lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane.

❍ Depending upon the osmotic concentration, There are three types of solution and their result when cell is keot inside them:

Hyposmotic (Water enters, Swells up)Isosmotic(Equal flow, No change)Hyperosmotic(Water comes out, shrinkage)

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

A cell biologist carefully measures the quantity of DNA in grasshopper cells growing in cell culture. Cells examined during the G1 phase of the cell cycle contained 200 units of DNA. What would be the amount of DNA in one of the grasshopper daughter cells right after cytokinesis?

Answers

Answer:

200 units

Explanation:

Cell cycle refers to the series of events that occurs throughout the division of a cell. Mitosis is the division used during cell growth. Mitosis consists of the Interphase stage and the Mitotic phase. The interphase stage is made up of the G1, S and G2 phases in that order. The genetic material (DNA) of the cell replicates during the Synthesis (S) phase.

Hence, this means that the DNA of grasshopper cells in the culture observed during the G1 phase will enter the S phase and replicate i.e. 200 units will form 400 units.

The cell go ahead to undergo nuclear division during the anaphase of the mitotic phase. Hence, each pole of the cell will contain 200units of DNA each. During Cytokinesis, the cytoplasm of the cell divides and the contents of the opposite poles becomes a new daughter cell. Each daughter cell will therefore contain 200 units of DNA each.

Differentiate between sub-cellular and acellular particles with examples

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Sub-cellular particles are particles smaller than the living cell and are found suspended in the cytosol (of a cell) like the nucleus, golgi complex and the mitochondria.

While acellular particles/organisms are particles that do not have a cell like the virsues, viroids and prions. They are not alive/inactive outside a living environment but become active immediately they are inside a living environment (like a cell).

Sub-cellular particles are structures that are found within a cell. These structures perform specific functions and are essential for the cell to carry out its biological processes.

Examples of sub-cellular particles include organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes. These structures are composed of both proteins and lipids and are enclosed by a membrane.

Acellular particles, on the other hand, are particles that do not possess a cellular structure and are not alive. These particles are much smaller than cells and are unable to carry out any metabolic processes.

Examples of acellular particles include viruses, prions, and viroids. These particles are composed of either DNA or RNA and can replicate themselves only within a host cell. They do not have their own metabolism and rely on the host cell for replication and survival.

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A gamete is best described as what?
A. The protective outer layer of an egg cell.
B. An enzyme in a sperm used to digest the egg cell's membrane.
C. A haploid cell produced for reproduction.
D. A diploid cell produced for reproduction.

Answers

Answer:

C. A haploid cell produced for reproduction.

Explanation:

The term "gamete" refers to reproductive cells such as sperm and ova. Sperm and ova are both haploid cells that unite to form diploid cells.

Without the discovery of magnetic reversals recorded on the ocean floor, scientists

A. could not confirm the usefulness of sonar

B. could destroy the hypothasis of continental drift

C. could not provide a mechanism for moving continents

D. could explain how the seafloor was being destroyed

Answers

Answer:

C. could not provide a mechanism for moving continents

Explanation:

Magnetic reversals have the habit of causing geological displacements, since they are directly linked to the movements and distribution of tectonic plates on the planet, which are responsible for the movements of the continents. In this case,

if the discovery of magnetic reversals recorded on the ocean floor were not carried out, it would be impossible to establish its relationship with the movement of the tectonic plates, making it impossible to provide a mechanism for moving continents.

ANSWER ASAP PLEASEEEEEE!!!!!! ILL GIVE 100 POINTS!!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is A both daughter cells will have identical genetic material to the parent cell.

Explanation:

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Help? You are studying an outcrop where the lower layer is limestone and the layer directly on top of the limestone is sandstone. Near the bottom of the sandstone layer are small, weathered pieces of limestone entirely contained within the sandstone. Explain how these pieces of limestone came to be contained within the sandstone.

Answers

Answer:

Due to mixing of particles present in the upper layer of limestone with sandstone during deposition.

Explanation:

The parent layer was limestone layer which is older than sandstone layer. This sandstone layer spreads on the limestone layer because of wind. The wind moves these sandstone from other region and their deposition occurs on the limestone layer. During deposition of sandstone, some particles of limestone which are present at the surface mixes with the sandstone so that's why in sandstone layer, small and weathered pieces of limestone are present.

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state capture meaning What was one method Indira Gandhi used to improve conditions in India? a Find the amount compounded annually on Rs 25,000 for 2 years if the rates ofinterest for two years ore 10 % and 12 % respectively, A local restaurant offers an "all you can eat" Sunday brunch for $12. Susan eats four servings, but leaves half of a fifth helping uneaten. Why Gideon Company uses the direct write-off method of accounting for uncollectible accounts. On May 3, the Gideon Company wrote off the $2,000 uncollectible account of its customer, A. Hopkins. The entry or entries Gideon makes to record the write off of the account on May 3 is Suppose Real GDP is $700 billion and Natural Real GDP is $620 billion. To eliminate this ________________gap, Keynesian theory indicates that government should ______________________. In terms of formal powers in the realm of foreign policy, ________ Group of answer choices Congress is entirely in charge the president is entirely in charge the president and Congress share power decisions are delegated to experts in the bureaucracy The K sp for silver(I) phosphate is 1.8 10 18. Determine the silver ion concentration in a saturated solution of silver(I) phosphate. please help. pls show workings Y = 0.2(0.35)^t decay rate the length of a basketball pitch can be divided into 12 parts which 25 centimetres on how much parts it's 20 centimetres long can be obtained from the pitch What can you learn about the pH of a substance with the conductivity test? hint: gives you no info on concentration. The Venn diagram shows 3 type numbers odd even in prime Find the missing probability: P(B)=7/20, P(A|B)=1/4, P(AB)=? Given the equation 4x8y=32, a second equation that forms a system with no solution is: 1. x2y=8 2. x2y=32 3. x+2y=8 4. 2xy=32 67.77759 rounded to nearest meter What are some advantages of James Hurst deciding to have Brother as the narrator? (answer in 3-5 well-developed sentences) * Sophie is experiencing so much guilt associated with the death of her boyfriend that it is beginning to interfere in every aspect of her life. She is probably experiencing: Group of answer choices Which object forms when a supergiant explodes? a red giant a black hole a white dwarf a neutron star Allowing a candidate's high score on an interview to make up for a low score on a personality test is an example of the