Answer:
The civil service examination system, a
method of recruiting civil officials based on
merit rather than family or political connections, played an especially central role in
Chinese social and intellectual life from 650
to 1905. Passing the rigorous exams, which
were based on classical literature and philosophy, conferred a highly sought-after status,
and a rich literati culture in imperial China
ensued.
Civil service examinations connected various aspects of premodern politics, society, economy,
and intellectual life in imperial China. Local
elites and the imperial court continually influenced the
dynastic government to reexamine and adjust the classical curriculum and to entertain new ways to improve
the institutional system for selecting civil officials. As a
result, civil examinations, as a test of educational merit,
also served to tie the dynasty and literati culture together
bureaucratically.
Premodern civil service examinations, viewed by
some as an obstacle to modern Chinese state- building,
did in fact make a positive contribution to China’s emergence in the modern world. A classical education based
on nontechnical moral and political theory was as suitable
for selection of elites to serve the imperial state at its highest echelons as were humanism and a classical education
that served elites in the burgeoning nation-states of early
modern Europe. Moreover, classical examinations were
Explanation:
an effective cultural, social, political, and educational
construction that met the needs of the dynastic bureaucracy while simultaneously supporting late imperial social structure. Elite gentry and merchant status groups
were defined in part by examination degree credentials.
Civil service examinations by themselves were not an
avenue for considerable social mobility, that is, they were
not an opportunity for the vast majority of peasants and
artisans to move from the lower classes into elite circles.
The archives recording data from the years 1500 to 1900
indicate that peasants, traders, and artisans, who made
up 90 percent of the population, were not a significant
part of the 2 to 3 million candidates who usually took the
local biennial licensing tests . Despite this fact, a social
byproduct of the examinations was the limited circulation in the government of lower-level elites from gentry,
military, and merchant backgrounds.
One of the unintended consequences of the examinations was the large pool of examination failures who used
their linguistic and literary talents in a variety of nonofficial roles: One must look beyond the official meritocracy
to see the larger place of the millions of failures in the
civil service examinations. One of the unintended consequences of the examinations was the creation of legions
of classically literate men who used their linguistic talents
for a variety of nonofficial purposes: from physicians to
pettifoggers, from fiction writers to examination essay
teachers, and from ritual specialists to lineage agents.
Although women were barred from taking the exams,
they followed their own educational pursuits if only to
compete in ancillary roles, either as girls competing for
spouses or as mothers educating their sons.
How does this second
person find happiness?
Answer:la felicidad es una emocion que se produce en un ser consiente cuando llega a un momento de conformacion
Creo que eso era tu pregunta no la entendi
Espero te sirva
Explanation:
What lessons can the United States learn from the example of Cameroonian democracy?
Answer:
I don't understand the question
5. The two major political parties
Answer:
Explanation:
American electoral politics have been dominated by two major political parties since shortly after the founding of the republic. Since the 1850s, they have been the Democratic Party and the Republican Party.
Alter the American Revolution, why did other nations look to the United States as a model nation?
The United States was a representative democracy
The United States forang its colonial rulers to leave
The United States was able to maintain its independence,
The United States balanced the interests of the central and local governments,
Save and it
MO
Answer:
The US was able to maintain its independence
What did George Washington to during the French and Indian war
Answer:
He established an alliance between the British and the Iroquois Confederacy. He led militias and troops in battles that led to the start of the war
Please help me
Write a 1-3 sentence summary that highlights the key point of this fact below
The issues of slavery and central power divided the United Sates. Slavery was the law of the land, north and south, until the early 19th century. It was concentrated in the southern states, where slaves were used as farm laborers and formed the backbone of the southern economy. In the northern states, where industry drove the economy, many people believed that slavery was immoral and wrong. Southerners felt threatened by these northern "abolitionists” and claimed
that the common government had no power to end slavery against the wishes of the states. Eventually, southerners became convinced that the common government
would attempt to abolish slavery nation-wide. Eleven states left the United States
in the following order and formed the Confederate States of America: South
Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia,
Arkansas, North Carolina, and Tennessee.
Answer:
Abolitionists were an issue/threat to racist southerners. Sla
very was an issue in general. The issues of slavery affected people & the US in general
The Underground Railroad was _____________.
a.
an illegal abolitionists newspaper
c.
a railroad used by slaves to escape
b.
a subway system operated by African American conductors
d.
a series of safe houses harboring runaway slaves on their journey north
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Which characteristic of government under the Roman Republic had the greatest impact on the democratic tradition?
Answer:
hope this helps
Explanation:
Republic was the form of government that developed under the Roman Republic and it had the greatest impact on the democratic tradition. It is basically a type of indirect democracy in which the people had the right to chooses the people who had the power of making government decisions.
Why did the United States pay 20 million dollars to Spain for the purchase of the Philippines
they bout the Philippines for land
Answer:
Spanish commissioners argued that Manila had surrendered after the armistice and therefore the Philippines could not be demanded as a war conquest, but they eventually yielded because they had no other choice, and the U.S. ultimately paid Spain 20 million dollars for possession of the Philippines.
Why were The Middle Ages enslaved?
Answer: They used slaves for agricultural and artisanal labor as well as domestic, sexual, reproductive, and military service.
Explanation:
i dont think you could put sexual, but try to read the paragraph they gave you and see!
"Empires need to expand to stay functioning" why?
Explain in a paragraph.
How did this backlash result in violence against Chinese communities in California?
Answer:
Violent attacks against Asian American elders have left the community reeling, especially across Chinatowns from New York to San Francisco.
Explanation:
Answer:
White Americans were attacking Chinese immigrants with violence and hate. Many mobs and deaths occurred because of this.
Explanation:
What was the significance of Thoreau's comparing the nation's "establishment" with the "households" of its citizens?
Thoreau wanted to show that a household does not need to be an establishment full of wealth and furniture, as households simply exist, without the need for luxury.
Although you have not shown the text that your question refers to, we can see from the context of your question that you are referring to "Walden" written by Thoreau.
This book was written when Thoreau was living alone in the desert, where he reflected on many points of society. In this book, we can find concepts such as:
Society doesn't need an excess of things to be happy.Wealth is overrated.Simplicity is what can bring peace and unity among people.A household is formed by the union between family members and not by the wealth and luxury that exists within the establishment.Thoreau's thoughts manage to fit into our society and even with all modernity, we can see that he had a very punctual reading about humanity and our relationship with wealth and with the individuals around us.
You can find more information about Thoreau at the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/14478931?referrer=searchResults
Which is NOT a characteristic of an oral tradition?
A. To entertain an audience. B. To instigate war Between tribes.
C. To preserve a cultures history.
Answer:
to instigate a war between tribes
Explanation:
oral traditions teach younger generations history in an entertaining way
To Instigate war is not a characteristic of an oral tradition
Oral Tradition encompasses form of communications where information passed through different generations by word of mouth.
These tradition practice transmits knowledge, art, ideas and cultural material through oral means and are preserved by a generation and transferred to another.Information transferred includes the likes of proverbs, tales, legends and so on and are common among the African tribe.
In conclusion, Oral tradition are used to entertain and preserves a history but are never used to causes war, rather, they are passed to the next generations.
Learn more about Oral tradition here
brainly.com/question/18348643
What is a manuscript?
Answer:
The definition of a manuscript is a book that is written for submission to a publisher, or a book, play or other creative work that is written by hand instead of typed
Did the Aztecs bungee jump?
Answer:
I think yes
Explanation:
I'm not sure but hope it helps
Answer:
never thought of that
Explanation:
now I need to know but probably not though but it would be cool
How did the founding and development of Jamestown enough the first permanent English colony?
Answer:
On December 6, 1606, the journey to Virginia began on three ships: the Susan Constant, the Godspeed, and the Discovery. On May 13 they picked Jamestown, Virginia for their settlement, which was named after their King, James I. The settlement became the first permanent English settlement in North America.
Explanation:
In 1612, John Rolfe, one of many shipwrecked on Bermuda, helped turn the settlement into a profitable venture. He introduced a new strain of tobacco from seeds that he brought and tobacco became the long-awaited cash crop for the Virginia Company, who wanted to make money off their investment in Jamestown. John Rolfe had the colony plant and harvest tobacco, which became a cash crop and was sold to Europe. This is mainly how Jamestown was good enough to become the first permanent english colony.
Please mark brainliest if that helps!
What role do you think nationalist newspapers,
such as Nigeria's The West African Pilot, played in independence movements?
Answer:
The newspaper played a key role in the spread of racial consciousness and nationalistic ideas in the interior of Nigeria. Its motto was "Show the light and the people will find the way".
Match each description to the correct civilization.
conquered by
Francisco Pizarro
conquered by Hernán Cortés
located in the Andes
Mountains
located in Central America
worshiped the sun god, Inti
worshiped many gods,
including Quetzalcoatl
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
1. The civilization that was conquered by Francisco Pizarro is - INCA
2. The civilization that was conquered by Hernán Cortés - AZTEC
2. The civilization that was located in the Andes Mountains - INCA
3. The civilization that was located in Central America - MAYAN CIVILIZATION
4. The civilization that was worshiped the sun god, Inti - INCA
5. The civilization that was worshiped by many gods, including Quetzalcoatl - AZTEC
What returned voting rights to roughly 150,000 former Confederates?
Answer:
The Amnesty Act
Explanation:
The Amnesty Act is responsible for allowing former confeds to vote.
Which of the following groups were most likely to support the Mexican-American War?
Southerners who believed in Manifest Destiny
Southerners who wanted to add new slave states
Northerners who were members of the Whig Party
Northerners who lived far away from the conflict
Answer:
Its B not a
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is B
Explanation:
The southern Black Codes: Group of answer choices allowed the arrest on vagrancy charges of former slaves who failed to sign yearly labor contracts pleased northerners because they saw that the rule of law was returning to the South were some of the first laws adopted as part of Radical Reconstruction in 1867 were denounced by President Johnson and declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in 1865.
Answer:
?
Explanation:
By the late 17th century, the numbers of individuals emigrating to the colonies as indentured servants declined because
Answer: Europeans became aware of the cruelty of plantation masters and the high death rate of servant
Explanation: Is this what you meant?
In the Caribbean, the number of indentured servants from Europe began to decline in the 17th century as Europeans became aware of the cruelty of plantation masters and the high death rate of servants, largely due to tropical disease.
Why were Japanese-Americans sent to internment camps in 1942?
A.
The FBI had proof that Japanese citizens were a possible threat to the US.
B.
The internment camps were for Japanese-Americans who sided with Japan’s invasion of China.
C.
The internment camps were the government’s response to the growing fear and hostility toward Japanese-Americans.
D.
The government planned on sending Japanese-Americans to Japan after the war.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Due to the increasing rascism and discrimination toward Asian-Americans under the false and unsupported premise of suspected espionage the Asian-Americans were sent to internment camps.
Who invented the steamboat?
a.
Robert Fulton
c.
Benjamin Franklin
b.
Robert Reed
d.
None of the above
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
Your answer would be A hope that helps you out
Explanation:
What was the impact of the Griswold Connecticut ruling?
O Couples were required to keep mamage vows private.
O Couples were allowed to keep their marriage decisions private
O Couples were expected to obey state law regarding marriage
O Couples were encouraged to regard their marriage as sacred
Answer:
B) Couples were allowed to keep their marriage decisions private
Explanation:
Mark me as Brainliest if this answer helped
what were the personal liberty laws and what were they meant to do
Answer:
Personal Liberty laws were passed by northern state governments to counteract the provisions of the Fugitive Slave Acts and to protect escaped slaves and free blacks settled in the North. It was meant to protect African-Americans from being kidnapped and captured as fugitive slaves.
king of babylon responsible for setting down the code laws
The king responsible was Hammurabi
What do people criticize the Mongols for?
What is the meaning of merits
Answer:
the meaning of merits is advantages
The defonition of mertis is: to deserve or be worthy of (something, especially reward, punishment, or attention).
OR
The quality of being particularly good or worthy, especially so as to deserve praise or reward.
I hope this helps you out! Brainliest would be appreciated.
