Explain the consequences of altering a DNA base in the genome of an organism.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Can be negative, neutral or positive change.

Explanation:

A negative change can result in diseases such as sickle cell anemia. This is because the amino acid that codon will code for changes.

A neutral change can result if the codon codes for the same amino acid as the original one.

A positive change can result if the new codon can express a beneficial phenotipic change. Something like having the body surviving on decreased amount of water or increased amounts of sodium is beneficial for organisms living near the equator.


Related Questions


1. Typically large organisms

Answers

Large organisms include...

Mammals (Mammalia)

Stem-mammals (Synapsida)

Reptiles (Reptilia)  

Dinosaurs (Dinosauria)

hey guys could you help me???

A cell passes on its genetic information ________.
A.
each time it divides
B.
only during certain divisions
C.
before it divides
D.
to neighboring cells

Answers

A. Each time it divides

The height of an object above sea level is called

Answers

Answer: The elevation of an object is it's height above sea level. Sometimes elevation and altitude are using interchangeable, however, altitude is the vertical distance between an object and the earth's surface.

Explanation:

Answer: The elevation of an object is it's height above sea level. Sometimes elevation and altitude are using interchangeable, however, altitude is the vertical distance between an object and the earth's surface.

Explanation: hope this helps

didn't even mean to do this

Answers

Answer:

If an organism has a beneficial trait, they have a higher chance of survival, and if they can survive they can reproduce too.

Example: Speckled moths camouflage with the bark of trees and are not easily seen by predators. Black moths do not camouflage with the bark of trees and are easily seen by predators, therefore the black moths are eaten. Because the black moths have been eaten they cannot reproduce and pass on the trait for black wings to their offspring, but the speckled moths are able to reproduce because they survived and are able to pass on the speckled wing trait to their offspring.

Answer:

? what is the problem i don't see anything

Explanation:

Which invertebrate from the picture did you choose from Figure 1? HINT: There is only 1 on there to choose.

Explain how body plan and anatomy enables your chosen invertebrate to perform the essential functions it needs to survive.

Answers

Answer:

Octopus (Behind the octopus's head, directly opposite the arms, is its mantle. The mantle is a highly muscled structure that houses all of the animal's organs. Its gills, hearts, digestive system and reproductive glands are all crammed into this one space)

Explanation:

The cells of both unicellular and multicellular organisms carry out life processes. With respect to life processes, what advantage do multicellular organisms have over unicellular organisms? 1) Their cells reproduce more quickly. 2) Their life processes occur over a shorter time period. 3) Their cells can specialize in certain functions. 4) Their cell division is more efficient.

Answers

Answer:

Their cells can specialize in certain functions

Explanation:

This because multicellular organisms are organisms that are made up of several cells which aid it's complexity and lifespan. The cells in muiticellular organisms carries out specialise function or task which give them long lifespan. This long life span is achieved because of various cells that maintain their processes, the cells forms tissues, tissues to organs, organs to system and they all perform different specialized functions.

Which of the following is a beneficial micronutrient that may be found in commercial fertilizers?


sodium chloride

chlorine

potash

quartz

Answers

Potash would be the best answer. Potassium is one of the primary nutrients required by plants, which potash provides (as part of an ionic compound).
Potash would be the best answer

HELP! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

this is solar system

Explanation:

Make me as a brainlist

first up neap

second up spring

third neap

fourth speing

help with this plz!

Answers

Answer:

Cell

Explanation:

That is the smallest you can go to from the intestine with the choices provided.

answer: Cell


Explanation:

pls pls help what does this have to do w science ldk but pls help lol thanks :)

Answers

Answer:

Screw on the right with closer thread

Explanation:

The more thread of the screw, the stronger it can hold the screw in place.

What are the three types of isolating mechanism that favor reproductive isolation and speciation?

Answers

Ecological, temporal, geographical

On automobiles, what is designed to reduce noise pollution?

A Mufflers
B carburetors
C oil
D pistons

Answers

B carburetors .......
letter B i’m pretty sure, if you would like i can research it more

An example of a human-caused disturbance is
a. growing lichens
b. wildfires
c. a hurricane
d. deforestation

Answers

I think it would be D. Deforestation

it is definitely deforestation

Match each type of organic compound to its description.

Match Term Definition
Amine A) Makes up cell walls, fats, or amino acids
Polymer B) Extremely long molecule chain with repeated molecular units
Carbohydrate C) Contains a nitrogen bonded to carbon(s) and is usually basic
Ether D) Organic compound with an oxygen bonded between two carbons

Answers

C, A, B and D are the correct options for the given names of different compounds.

What is amine, carbohydrates, polymer and ether?

Amine contains a nitrogen bonded to carbon atoms and is basic in nature.

Carbohydrate makes up cell walls, fats, or amino acids

Polymer are extremely long molecule chain with repeated molecular units

Ether refers to an organic compound with an oxygen bonded between two carbons

So we can conclude that C, A, B and D are the correct options for the given names of different compounds.

Learn more about ether here: https://brainly.com/question/20772030

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Answer:

Amine - B

Polymer - A

Carbohydrate - C

Ether - D

Explanation:

An amine is an extremely long molecule chain with repeated molecular units.

A polymer makes up cell walls, fats, or amino acids.

A carbohydrate contains a nitrogen bonded to carbon(s) and is usually basic.

An ether is an organic compound with an oxygen bonded between two carbons.

HELP!!!! 50PTS!!!!!

Which of the following is not one of the steps through which scientists hypothesize simple cells were produced? (3 points)
The biotic synthesis of small inorganic molecules
The joining of small molecules to form macromolecules
The origin of self-replicating molecules
The packaging of macromolecules into protocells

Answers

Answer:

The biotic synthesis of small inorganic molecules

Explanation:

The biotic synthesis of small inorganic molecules is not one of the steps through which scientists hypothesize simple cells were produced.

What do you mean by a Cell?

A cell may be defined as the smallest structural and functional unit of life in the living entities.

Biotic synthesis of small inorganic molecules lacks the presence of essential elements like hydrogen and carbon. In the absence of such important biomolecules, simple living cells are impossible to synthesized.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

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What do consumers gain from
producers because of
photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

In summary, producers are organisms that make their own food. Producers create food for themselves and also provide energy for the rest of the ecosystem. Consumers are organisms that need to eat to obtain energy. Primary consumers, such as deer and rabbits, eat only producers.

Explanation:

En los seres vivos acuaticos el oxigeno es tomado del __________ y penetra a la celula por el fenomeno de ___________

Answers

Answer:

En los seres vivos acuáticos el oxigeno es tomado del agua y penetra a la célula por el fenómeno de respiración branquial.

Explanation:

La respiración es el proceso mediante el cual los seres vivos obtienen oxígeno.  Es decir, la respiración implica el reemplazo del dióxido de carbono en los pulmones por oxígeno del aire, y puede ser pulmonar, branquial, traqueal o cutánea.

La respiración branquial es un tipo de respiración propia de la mayoría de los animales acuáticos y se lleva a cabo en las branquias, unas estructuras con forma de láminas que contienen vasos sanguíneos. Los animales acuáticos dispone de estos órganos que permiten absorber el oxígeno que se encuentra en el agua y eliminar el dióxido de carbono.

El agua que entra por la boca y circula por las branquias, donde el oxígeno es absorbido, pasa a la sangre y es transportado a todo el cuerpo donde se produce una respiración celular.

Es decir, en los seres vivos acuáticos el oxigeno es tomado del agua y penetra a la célula por el fenómeno de respiración branquial.

what are the uses of four chambers in heart?​

Answers

Answer:

An awnser i found was below

The heart has four chambers: two atria and two ventricles. The right atrium receives oxygen-poor blood from the body and pumps it to the right ventricle. The right ventricle pumps the oxygen-poor blood to the lungs. The left atrium receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle.

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

Humans decide which varations are favorable or desired.

A. Artificial Aelection
B. natural selection
C. both

Answers

Answer:

Artificial selection

Explanation:

Artificial selection is the identification by humans of desirable traits in plants and animals, and the steps taken to enhance and perpetuate those traits in future generations.

9 facts about the atmosphere

Answers


Interesting Atmosphere Facts:

The atmosphere is made up of 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and smaller amounts of argon, carbon dioxide, helium, and neon.

Contaminants in the atmosphere can include smoke, toxic gasses, dust, ash from volcanoes, and salt.

Roughly 80% of the weight of the atmosphere is located in the troposphere, which is the layer closest to the earth.

The troposphere reaches approximately 12km from the earth's surface and is the thinnest layer.

The stratosphere reaches 50km from the earth's surface.

Answer:

#1. Earth Has Had Three Atmospheres.

#2. Oxygen Caused the First Major Extinction

#3. The Sky Should Be Violet

#4. The Atmosphere Extends 6,200 Miles into Space

#5. It Protects Us from Meteors

#6. There are five layers within the atmosphere

#7. The atmosphere surrounds the planet, protecting it by absorbing the ultraviolet radiation from the sun, and regulating the temperature extremes that would otherwise occur between day and night.

#8. The troposphere lies closest to the Earth and is about 11 miles thick

#9. Blood Boils After 60,000 Feet into the atmoshpere

En las plantas de guisante la forma lisa de la vaina (cubierta) es dominante sobre la forma rugosa. Se cruzan plantas de vaina lisa con plantas de vaina rugosa, ambas homocigotas. Determine fenotipo y genotipo de F1 y F2.Resultante

Answers

Answer:

F1)  

Genotipo: 100% Heterocigota, LlFenotipo: 100% Frutos de vaina lisa

F2)

Genotipo: 25% Homocigota dominante, LL

                          50% Heterocigota, Ll

                           25% Homocigota recesivo, ll

Fenotipo: 75% Frutos de vaina lisa (LL + Ll)

                         25% frutos de vaina rugosa (ll)

Explanation:

Datos disponibles:

Vaina lisa es la característica dominanteVaina rugosa es la característica recesivaEl gen que codifica la textura de la vaina es dialélicoLlamemos L al alelo dominante que expresa vaina lisa, y l al alelo recesivo que expresa vaina rugosa

1er Cruza: planta de vaina lisa homocigota x planta de vaina rugosa homocigota

Parentales)    LL    x    ll

Fenotipo)    Lisa         Rugosa

Gametos)   L      L      l        l

Cuadro de Punnett)    L         L

                           l       Ll        Ll

                           l       Ll        Ll

F1) 4/4 = 100% de la progenie será heterocigota, Ll, para la textura de vaina, pero expresarán vainas lisas.

2da Cruza: Dos plantas provenientes de la F1

Parentales)    Ll      x      Ll

Fenotipo)  Liso             Liso

Gametos)    L     l        L      l

Cuadro de Punnett)     L       l

                              L    LL    Ll

                               l    Ll      ll

F2) 1/4 = 25% de la progenie será homocigota dominante, LL

      2/4 = 50% de la progenie será heterocigota, Ll

      1/4 = 25% de la progenie será homocigota recesiva, ll

      3/4 = 75% de la progenie tendrá vainas lisas

      1/4 = 25% de la progenie tendrá vainas rugosas.

What is the name of the particle that circles the nucleus of an atom?
A. Neutron
B. Protein
C. Proton
D. Electron

Answers

Answer:

electron

Explanation:

elections circle the nucleus

which part of the dna molecule is considered the genetic code that will be read by the cell? phosphates, Deoxyribose sugars, enzymes, nitrogen bases (A,C,G, and T) Plzz help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

A,C,G

Explanation:

I hope I answered this question right

John's baptism of Jesus was different from his baptism of other people because:

Jesus was the last person John baptized
Jesus was the first person John baptized
John baptized unto the remission of sin, but Jesus had no sins to remit
Jesus was baptized in the Jordan River, John usually baptized in the Sea of Galilee

Answers

Answer:

John baptized unto the remission of sin, but Jesus had no sins to remit

Hope this helps:)

what does each of these scientists study

Answers

Explanation:

Which scientists?

Write your full question

Explain how a concentration gradient, a membrane protein, and hydrogen ions work together to provide a mithochondrion with energy.

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria within the electronic transport chain, are responsible for producing the energy that the cell needs, adjusting its operation to meet the metabolic needs of the body.The mitochondrion is the place where oxygen is consumed from aerobic organisms through various electron carriers and proton translocators (H +).

Explanation:

The lipid matrix of the membrane provides an impermeable barrier to ion translocation, as well as a topological organization to the catalysts in the membrane matrix that allows them to transport both e- and ions within and across the membrane in vector form. The transformation of oxidative energy into other forms of energy is carried out, initially, by generating a transmembrane electrochemical potential difference of H + ions (protomotive force). This force is the product of the asymmetric distribution of H + on both sides of the membrane, as those are translocated through it by the enzymatic complexes of the respiratory chain.The protomotive force is made up of two closely related components: one, function of the difference in chemical concentration of hydrogens across the membrane (a pH gradient) and another, dependent on the difference in electrical charge of H + ions on both sides of it (an electrical potential gradient). Gradients of electrical charge and chemical potential produce a field in which a force is exerted that tends to attract previously expelled protons into the mitochondria. It is the enzymatic complex of ATPase, the means by which the thermodynamically reversible translocation of H + ions is catalyzed. At the same time, the chemical activity of the H + on both sides of the membrane causes a change in the equilibrium constant of the enzyme, inducing it to catalyze the synthesis of ATP.

list and explain the socio-economic factors that could be considered for career and study choices.​

Answers

Answer: qsy yo no soy adivina


Area "X" show the structure of
A) a DNA molecule
B) an amino acid
C) a RNA molecule
D) a nucleotide

Answers

Answer:

D) a nucleotide

Explanation:

A single nucleotide will contain a phosphate group, sugar molecule (deoxyribose) and a nitrogenous base ( which could be adenine, thyamine, guanine or cytosine ).

Which of the following is a possible path for carbon to cycle through an ecosystem?

1. Atmospheric CO2 -> animals -> factories -> fossil fuels -> plants

2. Atmospheric CO2 -> factories -> fossil fuels -> animals -> plants

3. Atmospheric CO2 -> plants -> animals -> fossil fuels -> factories

4. Atmospheric CO2 -> fossil fuels -> factories -> animals -> plants

Answers

Answer: 3. Atmospheric CO2 -> plants -> animals -> fossil fuels -> factories

Explanation:

The carbon cycle is one of the types of biochemical cycles in which carbon is recycled in atmosphere, biosphere, lithosphere, and hydrosphere in various forms. The atmospheric carbon dioxide is absorbed by the plants and they utilize it as reactant for the process of photosynthesis in which they synthesize their own food. These plants are consumed by animals further when these plants and animals die their remains form fossil fuels deep beneath the earth crust. It takes about millions of years for fossil fuels to form in the sedimentary rocks. The fossil fuels are utilized by the factories to run their machines. Again when fossil fuels burn they emit carbon dioxide gas in the atmosphere.

PLEASE HELP ME! I HAVE NO BRAIN CELLS.
Some minerals are evenly distributed around the planet, while other minerals are quite rare. Why are some minerals so rare and unevenly distributed?


A. Certain minerals form only under high heat and pressure that develop near volcanoes.

B. Certain minerals form only in Earth's crust, so they are difficult to locate.

C. Certain minerals form only in specific climates, and not all climates, are the same around the world.

D. Certain minerals form only in the extreme heat found at the bottom of lakes and rivers.

Please answer with an explanation THAT ISNT a browser answer you just copied pls

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

certain minerals form only under high heat and oressure that develop near volcano. That is why minerals vary among areas.

The option (C) is correct. Certain minerals form only in specific climates, and not all climates, are the same around the world.

What are minerals?

A mineral is a naturally occurring inorganic element or compound having an orderly internal structure and characteristic chemical composition, crystal form, and physical properties. Common minerals include quartz, feldspar, mica, amphibole, olivine, and calcite.

Moreover, the major minerals, which are used and stored in large quantities in the body, are calcium, chloride, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, and sulfur. The trace minerals are just as vital to our health as the major minerals, but we don't need large amounts.

Therefore, economic minerals are used in a wide range of applications related to construction, manufacturing, agriculture and energy supply. Economic minerals include: Energy minerals used to produce electricity, fuel for transportation, heating for homes and offices and in the manufacture of plastics.

Learn more about minerals:

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