Explain the evolution of altruism.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Altruistic behavior, such as sterile worker ants caring for the offspring of their queen, evolves only between related individuals through what is known as kin selection — or so many evolutionary biologists have thought since the 1960s.


Related Questions

which of the following structures helps our sense of balance​

Answers

Answer:

D answer is correct

Explanation:

semi circular helps our sense of balance

Answer:

eardrum

Explanation:

The ear is a sensory organ that picks up sound waves, allowing us to hear. It is also essential to our sense of balance: the organ of balance (the vestibular system) is found inside the inner ear. It is made up of three semicircular canals and two otolith organs, known as the utricle and the saccule

Amy, a high-strung teenager, was suddenly startled by a loud bang that sounded like a gunshot. Her heartbeat accelerated rapidly. When she realized that the noise was only a car backfiring, she felt greatly relieved but her heart kept beating heavily for several minutes more. What hormone was released into her bloodstream that is causing this response

Answers

Answer:

Catecholamines, endothelins, glucocorticosteroids and thyroid hormones.

Explanation:

Catecholamines, endothelins, glucocorticosteroids and thyroid hormones are the type of hormones that is released into the bloodstream that causes increase of heart rate. Stress and anxiety is responsible for the raising of your heart rate. It may also increases when you're very happy or upset. People who have severe obesity can have a slightly faster pulse as compared to normal people.

Cationic detergents are surface active agents, also known as ______, which damage bacteria by binding bacterial surface proteins and disrupting ______.

Answers

Surfactants; cell membrane

why some fruits have 1 seed and some gruits have many seeds​

Answers

Answer:

Number of seeds in a fruit depends on the number of ovules in an ovary before fertilizations. The fruits which have more seeds in them have more number ovules in the ovary of flowers such as watermelon and those with single seed have only single ovule in the ovary of flowers like mango

Answer:

Number of seeds in a fruit depends on the number of ovules in an ovary before fertilisation. The fruits which have more seeds in them have more number ovules in the ovary of flowers such as watermelon and those with single seed have only single ovule in the ovary of flowers like mango.

In 1980, scientists suggested that the great mass extinction of 65 million years ago (which ended the reign of dinosaurs) may have been caused by a large impact from space. What discovery gives a big boost to this idea

Answers

Answer: the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico

The discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico.

What is extinction?

Extinction is defined as the disappearance of an organism or a group of organisms as a result of environmental factors or changes in the members' evolutionary processes.

It can also be defined as an evolutionary process that causes a species or population to go extinct.

When there are no longer any living members of a certain animal or plant species anywhere in the globe, the species has become extinct.

Generally speaking, species disappear for the following reasons:

Genetic and demographic phenomena.Habitat destruction in the wild.Species introduction that are invasive.Global warmingHunting and illicit trade.

Thus the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico.

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A man with Type B blood has children with a woman with type A blood. Their children have the following blood types, A, AB, B, and O. What are the genotypes of the parents? What would be the genotypes of the parents if the offspring could only have type AB or A blood

Answers

the child has the blood type of Ab its obvious

Explanation:

only when both alleles is O, the blood group can be O. Thus both parents must have O as one allele

Thus man's genotype: BO or

[tex] { | }^{b} i[/tex]

Woman's genotype : AO or

[tex] { | }^{a} i[/tex]

When

the children can not have O blood

The children cannot have B blood

means the man have BO

[tex] { | }^{b} i[/tex]

and woman have AA

[tex] { | }^{a} { | }^{a} [/tex]

Because

if man have BB, and woman have AA

children can only have AB

if man have BB, and woman have AO

children can only have AB and B

Brainliest please~

A teacher gave the lab group shown below an "unsafe practice" warning. What is most likely the basis for the teacher's warning?

Answers

The teacher warning could be the practice you are about to do can harm you in some way if that careful. Please let me know if I'm understanding this.

What are the methods of waste disposal ? Write in briefly.​

Answers

Answer:

Methods of waste disposal are :-

Biogas plant: - Biodegradable material is used to produce biogas and manure.

Sewage treatment plant: The drain water is treated at plants before adding it to river.

Land filings: - The waste are buried in low-lying areas and compacted with bulldozers.

Composting: - Organic waste are filled in compost pit to make compost for plants.

Recycle: - This means that you collect plastic, paper, glass and metal items and recycle these materials to make required things instead of synthesizing or extracting fresh plastic, paper, glass or metal. In order to recycle, we first need to segregate our wastes so that the material that can be recycled is not dumped along with other wastes.

Reuse: - This is actually even better than recycling because the process of recycling uses some energy. In the ‘reuse’ strategy, you simply use things again and again. Instead of throwing away used envelopes, you can reverse it and use it again. The plastic bottles in which you buy various food-items like jam or pickle can be used for storing things in the kitchen.

Refuse: -This means to say No to things people offer you that you do not need. Refuse to buy products that can harm you and the environment, say No to single-use plastic carry bags.

Repurpose - This means when a product can no more be used for the original purpose, think carefully and use it for some other useful purpose. For example, cracked crockery, or cups with broken handles can be used to grow small plants and as feeding vessels for birds.

If a person uses up his or her reserve supply of glycogen and still does not eat, the body will break down ____ to provide glucose for the brain.

Answers

Answer:

carbohydrates

Explanation:

this is because even though the person hasn't eaten he or she still has an amount of carbohydrates in the body that can be broken down and its end product glucose will be obtained

What is the plural of drive-in? Use a dictionary if necessary.
O drives-in
O drive-ins
O both

Answers

answer is drive- ins
“s” at the end as in multiple

The water vascular system of echinoderms The water vascular system of echinoderms functions in locomotion and feeding. functions as a circulatory system that distributes nutrients to body cells. moves water through the animal's body during filter feeding. is bilateral in organization, even though the adult animal is not bilaterally symmetrical.

Answers

Answer:

The water vascular system of echinoderms functions in locomotion and feeding.

Explanation:

The water vascular system of echinoderms is responsible for the functions in locomotion and feeding. The water vascular system is a hydraulic system that is used by echinoderms for example sea stars and sea urchins, for the purpose of locomotion (movement), food and waste transportation, and respiration. This system is composed of canals connecting numerous tube feet.

If an area has very little permeability, such as a city where the ground is mostly concrete, what will happen to most of the rainwater?
A. It will become groundwater.
OB. It will be pumped into underground reservoirs by large machines.
C. It will become runoff.
D. The type of surface it falls on does not affect rainwater.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The water won't be able to penetrate the ground so can't become ground water and reservoirs are usually above ground not underground so it will become run off.

Permeability is the ability of the substances to get diffused easily across the surface. The concrete ground results in the rainwater becoming runoff. Thus, option C is correct.

What is permeability?

Permeability is the capacity of the water or any fluid to pass and diffuse across the substances or any membrane to get from the higher to lower concentration.

The concrete ground and roads are not permeable and do not allow water to pass through the material and effects the collection of the rainwater through infiltration.

The rainwater is unable to filter into the groundwater and becomes runoff. This runoff gets accumulated on the roads and can even lead to floods and drain blockages.

Therefore, option C. the less permeable roads cause rainwater to become runoff.

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How is an organic compound different from an inorganic compound?


Organic compounds contain carbon atoms bonded to other atoms.


Inorganic compounds contain oxygen atoms and hydrogen atoms.


Organic compounds come only from nonliving things.


Photosynthesis is responsible for organic compounds.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is

" organic compounds come only from nonliving things".

hope it helps you

plz mark me as brainliest

have a good day!

Organic compounds contain carbon atoms bonded to other atoms. The correct option is A.

What are organic compounds?

Any of a wide area of chemical compounds in which one or many carbon atoms are covalently connected to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen.

Carbides, carbonates, and cyanides are among the few carbon-containing compounds that are not classified as organic.

The main distinction between organic and inorganic compounds is that organic compounds always contain carbon, whereas most inorganic compounds do not.

Furthermore, almost all organic compounds contain carbon-hydrogen or C-H bonds.

Organic foods are grown without the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or herbicides.

Organic meat, eggs, and dairy products are derived from animals that have been fed natural feed and have not been given hormones or antibiotics.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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A phage is improperly assembled, so that it does not receive DNA within its head. What effect will this have on the phage

Answers

Answer:

The phage will not be able to infect a bacterial host cell.

In 40 words or fewer, why do you think a 0.1% difference in DNA can
be useful to society?

(The answer is this ⬇️)


The 0.1% difference in DNA
can be used to identify
someone who has
committed a crime or free
someone who hasn't, to determine someone's family
heritage, and to help give a
person more precise
medical treatments.

To anyone who needs it

Answers

Answer:

The 0.1% difference in DNA

can be used to identify

someone who has

committed a crime or free

someone who hasn't, to determine someone's family

heritage, and to help give a

person more precise

medical treatments.

Explanation:

Easy points thxx

How many genes make up the human genome?
four: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine
23 pairs of genes
20,000–25,000 genes
3 billion genes

Answers

About 20,00025,000 genes make up the human genome.

GENOME:

Genome of an organism refers to the total genetic makeup of that organism. It includes all the genes present in the organism.

Genes are the basic unit of inheritance found on (deoxyribonucleic acid DNA).

A project called Human Genome Project worked to determine the sequence of the human genome and its constituent genes and it was estimated that humans have between 20,000 and 25,000 genes.

Learn more about genome at: https://brainly.com/question/20215717

C: 20,000–25,000 genes

where can we find most of the gases ? to the left or right section ? explain .​

Answers

Answer:
Nitrogen and oxygen account for 99 percent of the gases in dry air, with argon, carbon dioxide, helium, neon, and other gases making up minute portions.

Explanation:
:)

During the process of genetic recombination, crossing over occurs between two nonsister chromatids. DNA segments are exchanged between two nonsister chromatids during meiosis I. None of the above. maternal and paternal chromosomes pair and physically exchange DNA segments. All of the above.

Answers

Answer:

DNA segments are exchanged between two non-sister chromatids during meiosis I.

Explanation:

An exchange of chromosome segments or parts between non-sister homologous chromatids occurs which is also called crossing over. This crossing over occurs in the meiosis I that is responsible for the variation in the offspring produced. The formation of hybrid species occurs due to this exchanged of DNA segments between two non-sister chromatids.

1. the movement of water into area with high concentration of dissolved solutes in order to equal out the solute concentration is
a) concentration
b) diffusion
c) osmosis
d) blood oxygen level​

Answers

I think the answer is osmosis.

Explanation:

The principle of osmosis states that when a semipermeable membrane separates two fluid spaces, water will flow from an area of lower solute concentration to one of higher solute concentration to achieve equilibrium so that the osmotic pressures are balanced.

why is DNA a useful form of evidence for developing a phylogenetic tree?

a) DNA never changes
b) DNA is the newest thing in science
c) DNA is passed from generation to generation ​

Answers

Answer:

DNA is useful for a phylogenetic tree because DNA is passed from generation to generation.

the answer;

should be C

HAVE A NİCE DAY

Explanation:

greeetings from Turkey ツ

C , dna is passed generation to generation!

Mengapakah penggunaan mikroskop
elektron penting dalam mengkaji sel?​

Answers

Answer:

Mikroskop elektron mampu membesarkan saiz sel dengan kuasa gandaan yang tinggi

List in order the levels of classification,beginning with domain

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species.

520 644 3017
password 12345
iam a teacher
time 2 15​

Answers

Answer:

What is this?????????????????????????

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Which statement best describes the step in muscle contraction when the sarcomere is the shortest?
A The sarcomere is contracted, and the actin and myosin filaments are partially overlapped.
B The sarcomere is relaxed, and the actin and myosin filaments are partially overlapped.
C The sarcomere is contracted, and the actin and myosin filaments are completely overlapped.
D The sarcomere is relaxed, and the actin and myosin filaments are completely overlapped.

Answers

Answer:

C The sarcomere is contracted, and the actin and myosin filaments are completely overlapped.

Explanation:

In rest, the tropomyosin inhibits the attraction strengths between myosin and actin filaments. Contraction initiates when an action potential depolarizes the inner portion of the muscle fiber. Calcium channels activate in the T tubules membrane, releasing calcium into the sarcolemma. At this point, tropomyosin is obstructing binding sites for myosin on the thin filament. When calcium binds to troponin C, troponin T alters the tropomyosin position by moving it and unblocking the binding sites. Myosin heads join the uncovered actin-binding points forming cross-bridges, and while doing so, ATP turns into ADP and inorganic phosphate, which is released. Myofilaments slide impulsed by chemical energy collected in myosin heads, producing a power stroke. The power stroke initiates when the myosin cross-bridge binds to actin. As they slide, ADP molecules are released. A new ATP links to myosin heads and breaks the bindings to the actin filament.  Then ATP splits into ADP and phosphate, and the energy produced is accumulated in the myosin heads, which starts a new binding cycle to actin. Finally, Z-bands are pulled toward each other, shortening the sarcomere and the I-band, producing muscle fiber contraction.

In the sarcomere, which is the contractile unit of skeletal muscles, there are

Thick myosin myofilaments in the central region belonging to the A band.  Thin filaments united to the Z lines, extending in the interior of the A band until they reach the border of the H band.  Thin actin filaments composing the I band, which belong to two sarcomeres adjacent to a Z line.

When the muscle contracts, the muscular fiber gets shorter and thicker due to the reduction in the length of the sarcomere. The H line and the I band get shorter. The Z lines get closer to the A band, meaning that they get closer to each other. A band keeps constant in length. This change is produced by movement mechanisms that involve a change in the relative position of actin and myosin filaments.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

edge 2021

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