Answer:
The fluoride ion is capable of reacting, to a small extent, with water, accepting a proton. The fluoride ion is acting as a weak Brønsted-Lowry base. The hydroxide ion that is produced as a result of the above reaction makes the solution slightly basic.
So
we get a basic solution when you dissolve NaF in water.
Na is a alkaline earth metal
Metallic compound dissolved in water acts as base
Also there is another reason
Na F is ioniC
Fluorine is known as having highest electron affinity in world
It can accept a line pair of OH-
So it's Bronsted Lowry base .
It can also acts as Arrhenius baseHence its basic
3. HNO3 + NaHCO3 → NaNO3 + H2O + CO2
4. AgNO3 +CaCl2 → AgCl + Ca(NO3)2
5. 3 H2(g) + N2(g) → 2 NH3(g)
6. 2 H202 → 2 H2O + O2
Write word equation and type of reaction
Answer:
hydrogen nitrate + sodium hydrochlorate- sodium nitrate+ water + co2 (acid base reaction)
silver nitrate + calcium chloride - silver chloride+ calcium nitrate ( double displacement reaction)
hydrogen + nitrogen - ammonia gas ( simple contact reaction)
hydrogen peroxide - water + oxygen ( single displacement reaction)
Hope it helps :)
what substances will make salt when combined?
vinegar and soda
soda and wine
detergent and ammonia
fertilizer and vinegar
Answer:
vinegr and soda ..................
........
Answer:
acid + base = salt
so the answer is vinegar and soda
Explanation:
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What particules make up the nucleus
Answer:
nucleus is a collection of particles called protons,which are positively charged..and neutrons which are electrically neutral..electrons which are negatively charged..and neutrons are in turn made up of particles called quarks ..
Explanation:
hope this helps u ...
Answer:
The Nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons.
The correct geometry around oxygen in CH3OCH3 is
(a). linear. (b). bent. C). tetrahedral/(a). trigonal planar
Explanation:
the force of the lone pairs from the bottom would cancel out the force of the lone pairs from the top. Thus, the molecule will be linear.
Consider the following chemical reaction:
2SO2 (g) + O2 (g) -----------> 2SO3 (g)
1.50 L. of sulfur trioxide at the pressure of 1.20 atm. and temperature of 25 oC is mixed with excess of oxygen.
Calclate volume of the product in L. at STP.
A. 11.2 L.
B. 1.65 L.
C. 16.5 L.
D. 0.129 L.
Answer:
B. 1.65 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2 SO₃(g)
Step 2: Calculate the moles of SO₂
The pressure of the gas is 1.20 atm and the temperature 25 °C (298 K). We can calculate the moles using the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V / R × T
n = 1.20 atm × 1.50 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K = 0.0736 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of SO₃ produced
0.0736 mol SO₂ × 2 mol SO₃/2 mol SO₂ = 0.0736 mol SO₃
Step 4: Calculate the volume occupied by 0.0736 moles of SO₃ at STP
At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.
0.0736 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 1.65 L
Which of the following is an example of a scientific theory?
Matter can be neither created nor destroyed.
Force equals mass times acceleration.
Matter behaves the way it does because it is made of atoms.
There is probably life on Mars.
C. Matter behaves the way it does because it is made of atoms.
Answer:
Matter can neither be created nor destroyed
Explanation:
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Explain why it is not advisable to add water to acid when
mixing them
Answer:
Consequence
you form an extremely concentrated solution of acid initially.and the solution may boil very violently, splashing concentrated acid. I hope this helped! :)When a chemical changes from the solid phase to the gas phase, this is an example of What chemical property?
Answer:
sublimation
Explanation:
solid => liquid Melting
liquid => solid freezing
liquid => gas evaporation
gas => liquid condensation
solid => gas sublimation
gas => solid deposition (e.g.; formation of frost), however some scholars will also refer to this process as sublimation.
What functional group is found in an alcohol?
A. Ester
B. Amino
C. Carbonyl
D. Hydroxyl
Answer:
an alcohol is a Hydroxyl group due to the OH~ that is associated with it's molecules
The functional group found in an alcohol is Hydroxyl . Therefore, the correct option is option D.
What is functional group?A functional group in organic chemistry is a substituent and moiety inside a molecule that triggers the molecule's distinctive chemical processes. No matter how the rest of a molecule is made up, the very same functional group would experience the same or a similar set of chemical events.
This permits the design of synthetic chemistry as well as the methodical forecasting of chemical reactions as well as the behaviour of chemical molecules. Other functional groups close by can affect a functional group's reactivity. Retrosynthetic analysis can be used to design organic synthesis by using functional group interconversion. The functional group found in an alcohol is Hydroxyl .
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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A sample of gas occupies 10.0 L at 240°C under a pressure of
80.0 kPa. At what temperature would the gas occupy 20.0 L if
we increased the pressure to 107 kPa?
Answer: 1090°C
Explanation: According to combined gas laws
(P1 × V1) ÷ T1 = (P2 × V2) ÷ T2
where P1 = initial pressure of gas = 80.0 kPa
V1 = initial volume of gas = 10.0 L
T1 = initial temperature of gas = 240 °C = (240 + 273) K = 513 K
P2 = final pressure of gas = 107 kPa
V2 = final volume of gas = 20.0 L
T2 = final temperature of gas
Substituting the values,
(80.0 kPa × 10.0 L) ÷ (513 K) = (107 kPa × 20.0 L) ÷ T2
T2 = 513 K × (107 kPa ÷80.0 kPa) × (20.0 L ÷ 10.0 L)
T2 = 513 K × (1.3375) × (2)
T2 = 1372.275 K
T2 = (1372.275 - 273) °C
T2 = 1099 °C
1090 degree Celsius
hope it helps
How do the particles in plasmas compare with
the particles in solids?
O Plasmas and solids are both made up of cation-anion pairs.
• Solids and plasmas are both made up of electrons and cations.
Solids are made up of cation-anion pairs, but plasmas are not.
O Plasmas are made up of cation-anion pairs, but solids are not.
Answer:
Solids are made up of cation-anion pairs, but plasmas are not
Explanation:
Solid is made from cautions and anions while the plasma is not and hence both are made from the cautions and anion plasma. Solids and plasma is made from electrons and solids are made from caution and anion pairs. Plasma is a good conductor of electricity as they have a lot of mobile charged particles.According to an informal 1992 survey, the drinking water in about one-third of the homes in Chicago had lead levels of about 10 ppb. Dr. Koether lived in Chicago from 1996 to 1998. Assuming she drank 1.4 L of water a day, calculate the total amount of lead in mg (using one decimal place) that she was exposed to over the two years if she lived in a home that had such high levels of lead.
Answer:
10.2 mg
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the total amount of water she drank
1 year has 365 days and she lived in Chicago for 2 years = 2 × 365 days = 730 days.
If she drank 1.4 L of water per day, the total amount of water she drank is:
730 day × 1.4 L/day = 1022 L
Step 2: Calculate the amount of Pb in 1022 L of water
The concentration of Pb is 10 ppb (10 μg/L).
1022 L × 10 μg/L = 10220 μg
Step 3: Convert 10220 μg to milligrams
We will use the conversion factor 1 mg = 1000 μg.
10220 μg × 1 mg/1000 μg = 10.2 mg
In water, a substance that ionizes completely in solution is called a
Answer:
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Explanation:
In water, a substance that ionizes completely in solution is called a weak electrolyte.
Answer: strong electrolyte.
Explanation: In water, a substance that ionizes completely in solution is called a. a. weak electrolyte.
What volume of 1.50 mol/L stock solution is needed to make 125 mL of 0.60 mol/L solution?
Chemistry 11 Solutions
978Ͳ0Ͳ07Ͳ105107Ͳ1Chapter 8 Solutions and Their Properties • MHR | 85
Amount in moles, n, of the NaCl(s):
NaCl
2.5 g
m
n
M
58.44 g
2
4.2778 10 m l
ol
o
/m
u
Molar concentration, c, of the NaCl(aq):
–2 4.2778 × 10 mol
0.100
0.42778 mol/L
0.43 mol
L
/L
n
c
V
The molar concentration of the saline solution is 0.43 mol/L.
Check Your Solution
The units are correct and the answer correctly shows two significant digits. The
dilution of the original concentrated solution is correct and the change to mol/L
seems reasonable.
Section 8.4 Preparing Solutions in the Laboratory
Solutions for Practice Problems
Student Edition page 386
51. Practice Problem (page 386)
Suppose that you are given a stock solution of 1.50 mol/L ammonium sulfate,
(NH4)2SO4(aq).
What volume of the stock solution do you need to use to prepare each of the
following solutions?
a. 50.0 mL of 1.00 mol/L (NH4)2SO4(aq)
b. 2 × 102 mL of 0.800 mol/L (NH4)2SO4(aq)
c. 250 mL of 0.300 mol/L NH4
+
(aq)
What Is Required?
You need to calculate the initial volume, V1, of (NH4)2SO4(aq) stock solution
needed to prepare each given dilute solution.
The dilution gives the relationship between the molarity and the volume of the solution. The volume of stock solution with a molarity of 1.50 mol/L is 50 mL.
What is dilution?Dilution is said to be the addition of more volume to the concentrated solution to make it less in molar concentration. This tells about the inverse and indirect relationship between the volume and the molar concentration of the solution.
Given,
Initial volume = V₁
Initial molar concentration (M₁) = 1.50 mol/L
Final volume (V₂) = 125 mL = 0.125 L
Final molar concentration (M₂)= 0.60 mol/L
The dilution is calculated as:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
V₁ = M₂V₂ ÷ M₁
Substituting the values in the above formula as
V₁ = M₂V₂ ÷ M₁
V₁ = (0.60 mol/L × 0.125 L) ÷ 1.50 mol/ L
V₁ = 0.05 L
= 50 mL
Therefore, 50 mL of stock solution is needed to make a 0.60 mol/L solution.
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FORMULAS OF IONIC COMPOUNDS
FIND: POSITIVE ION, NEGATIVE ION AND FORMULA IN:
NAME:
Sodium chloride
Magnesium chloride
Calcium oxide
Lithium phosphide
Aluminum sulfide
Calcium nitride
Iron(III)chloride
Iron(II)oxide
Copper(I)sulfide
Copper(II)nitride
Zinc oxide
Silver sulfide
Potassium carbonate
Sodium nitrate
Calcium bicarbonate
Aluminum hydroxide
Lithium phosphate
Potassium sulfate
Answer:
NaCl, Na⁺,Cl⁻.
MgCl₂, Mg²⁺, Cl⁻.
CaO, Ca²⁺, O²⁻.
Li₃P, Li⁺, P³⁻.
Al₂S₃, Al³⁺, S²⁻.
Ca₃N₂, Ca²⁺, N³⁻.
FeCl₃, Fe³⁺, Cl⁻.
FeO, Fe²⁺, O²⁻.
Cu₂S, Cu⁺, S²⁻.
Cu₃N₂, Cu²⁺, N³⁻.
ZnO, Zn²⁺, O²⁻.
Ag₂S, Ag⁺, S²⁻.
K₂CO₃, K⁺, CO₃²⁻.
NaNO₃, Na⁺, NO₃⁻.
Ca(HCO₃)₂, Ca²⁺, HCO₃⁻.
Al(OH)₃, Al³⁺,OH⁻.
Li₃PO₄, Li⁺, PO₄³⁻.
K₂SO₄, K⁺, SO₄²⁻.
Explanation:
Sodium chloride. NaCl, formed by the cation Na⁺ and the anion Cl⁻.
Magnesium chloride. MgCl₂, formed by the cation Mg²⁺ and the anion Cl⁻.
Calcium oxide. CaO, formed by the cation Ca²⁺ and the anion O²⁻.
Lithium phosphide. Li₃P, formed by the cation Li⁺ and the anion P³⁻.
Aluminum sulfide. Al₂S₃, formed by the cation Al³⁺ and the anion S²⁻.
Calcium nitride. Ca₃N₂, formed by the cation Ca²⁺ and the anion N³⁻.
Iron(III)chloride. FeCl₃, formed by the cation Fe³⁺ and the anion Cl⁻.
Iron(II)oxide. FeO, formed by the cation Fe²⁺ and the anion O²⁻.
Copper(I)sulfide. Cu₂S, formed by the cation Cu⁺ and the anion S²⁻.
Copper(II)nitride. Cu₃N₂, formed by the cation Cu²⁺ and the anion N³⁻.
Zinc oxide. ZnO, formed by the cation Zn²⁺ and the anion O²⁻.
Silver sulfide. Ag₂S, formed by the cation Ag⁺ and the anion S²⁻.
Potassium carbonate. K₂CO₃, formed by the cation K⁺ and the anion CO₃²⁻.
Sodium nitrate. NaNO₃, formed by the cation Na⁺ and the anion NO₃⁻.
Calcium bicarbonate. Ca(HCO₃)₂, formed by the cation Ca²⁺ and the anion HCO₃⁻.
Aluminum hydroxide. Al(OH)₃, formed by the cation Al³⁺ and the anion OH⁻.
Lithium phosphate. Li₃PO₄, formed by the cation Li⁺ and the anion PO₄³⁻.
Potassium sulfate. K₂SO₄, formed by the cation K⁺ and the anion SO₄²⁻.
convert 14.72 kg to ____ mg
Answer:
14720000
Explanation:
1 kg = 1000000 mg
14.72 kg = 14.72 x 1000000
=14720000
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balance equation of aluminium chloride+ hydrogen
[tex]\boxed{\sf {AlCl_3\atop Aluminium\:Chloride}+{H_2\atop Hydrogen}\longrightarrow {Al\atop Aluminium}+{HCl\atop Hydrochloric\:acid}}[/tex]
Balanced Equation:-
[tex]\boxed{\sf {2AlCl_3\atop Aluminium\:Chloride}+{3H_2\atop Hydrogen}\longrightarrow {2Al\atop Aluminium}+{6HCl\atop Hydrochloric\:acid}}[/tex]
A functional group introduces heteroatoms into a carbon chain to increase
polarity.
chain length.
molecular mass.
reactivity.
Answer:
reactivaty
Explanation:
here you go for the answer
Over a long period of time the process of deposition causes the formation of
O
A. acid rain
OB. glaciers
OC. sedimentary rock
OD. Karst topography
Answer:
C. sedimentary rock
Explanation:
Deposition is basically a process in which sediments are added to land.
1. What is uncertainty in measurements?
Answer:
In metrology, measurement uncertainty is the expression of the statistical dispersion of the values attributed to a measured quantity.By international agreement, this uncertainty has a probabilistic basis and reflects incomplete knowledge of the quantity value. It is a non-negative parameter.
Hope it helps you.Which of the following is true of solutes dissolving in water?
a) C2H4 will dissolve because it is able to hydrogen bond.
b) CH3CH2OH will dissolve because it contains a polar bond.
c) HCI will not dissolve because it connot hydrogen bond.
d) KBr will not dissolve because it contains all ionic bonds.
B is the answer to your question.
C2H4 is not capable of hydrogen bonding because the H's are attached to the Carbon, and the charge is 0.
Although HCl cannot hydrogen bond, that aspect does not hinder it's ability to dissolve. Because HCl is polar and so is water, the positive side of H2O will be attracted to the negative side of HCl, thus "tearing" the molecule apart. (Like dissolves like - polar dissolves polar)
Based on the Solubility rule, KBr is soluble because it contains a group 1 metal.
HELP ASAP PLS
Reactions, products and leftovers
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
From the original equation in the image, the mole ratio of C:CO2:CO is 1:1:2. This means that for every 1 mole of C and CO2, 2 moles of CO would be produced.
Now, looking at the simulation below the equation of the reaction, 3 moles of C and 8 moles of CO2 were supplied as input. Applying this to the original equation of reaction, C seems to be a limiting reagent for the reaction because the ratio of C to CO2 should 1:1.
Hence, taking all the 3 moles of C available means that only 3 moles out of the available 8 for CO2 would be needed. 3 moles c and 3 moles CO2 means that 6 moles CO would be produced (remember that the ratio remains 1:1:3 for C, CO2, and CO). This means that 5 moles CO2 would be leftover.
In other words, all the 3 moles C would be consumed, 3 out of 8 moles CO2 would be consumed, and 6 moles CO would be produced while 5 moles CO2 would be leftover.
Predict whether solutions of each of the following salts will be acidic, basic, or neutral. Explain your reasoning for each by writing a balanced net ionic equation to describe the chemistry of each non-neutral salt in water:
a. NaCN
b. KNO3
c. NH4Cl
d. NaHCO3
e. Na3PO4.
Answer:
NaCN- basic salt
KNO3 - neutral salt
NH4Cl - acid salt
NaHCO3 - acid salt
Na3PO4 - acid salt
Explanation:
Salt hydrolysis a process by which salts react with water giving an acid and a base.
When we dissolve NaCN in water, we have;
NaCN + - ⇄ Na^+ + CN^-
KNO3 ------> K^+ + NO3^-
NH4Cl ------> NH4^+ + Cl^-
NaHCO3 -----> Na^+ + HCO3^-
Na3PO4 ----> 3Na^+ + PO4^3-
Note that if a salt is formed from a weak acid and a strong base, the salt will be a basic salt e.g NaCN formed from weak HCN and strong NaOH.
If a salt is formed from a strong acid and weak base, the salt will be acidic, e.gNH4Cl formed from weak NH3 and strong HCl.
If a salt is formed from a strong acid and strong base, the salt will be neutral, e.g KNO3 formed from strong KOH and strong HNO3.
The decomposition of ammonia is: 2 NH3(g) ⇌ N2(g) + 3 H2(g). If Kp is 1.5 × 103 at 400°C, what is the partial pressure of ammonia at equilibrium when N2 is 0.20 atm and H2 is 0.15 atm?
Answer:
"[tex]6.7\times 10^{-4} \ atm[/tex]" is the right answer.
Explanation:
Given:
Partial pressure of [tex]N_2[/tex],
= 0.20 atm
Partial pressure of [tex]H_2[/tex],
= 0.15 atm
[tex]K_p = 1.5\times 10^3[/tex] at [tex]400^{\circ} C[/tex]
As we know,
⇒ [tex]K_p = \frac{pN_2\times pH_2^3}{pNH_3^2}[/tex]
By putting the values, we get
[tex]1.5\times 10^3=\frac{0.20\times (0.15)^3}{pNH_3^2}[/tex]
[tex]pNH_3^2 = \frac{0.000675}{1.5\times 10^3}[/tex]
[tex]=6.7\times 10^{-4} \ atm[/tex]
What is the Equation of Reduction in Mg+F2 gives MgF2, I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIST
Answer:
Mg+F2= Mgf2
Explanation:
F 2 is an oxidizing agent, Mg is a reducing agent. ; Pale-yellow to greenish gas with a pungent, irritating odor.
CaCl2 has which bond?
Answer:
CaCl2 has ionic bond because here calcium gives its electron to the chlorine atom and becomes positivetly charged ion.
What is the correct IUPAC name for Ir(NO₂)₄
Answer
Iridium(IV)Nitrite
The correct IUPAC name of the Ir(NO₂)₄ compound is Iridium(IV)Nitrite.
What is the IUPAC name?Whether it's in a continuous chain or just a ring, the largest chain of carbons joined by a single bond serves as the basis for IUPAC nomenclature.
What is a compound?
A chemical compound would seem to be a substance that contains numerous similar molecules made of atoms from different elements joined by chemical bonds.
The given compound is Ir(NO₂)₄. It can be seen that 4 nitro group is attached with Ir and its coordination number is 4. Hence, the IUPAC name will be Iridium(IV)Nitrite.
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20. Stoichiometry is based on
A. molecular weight.
B. temperature.
C. conservation of matter.
D. pressure.
Answer:
The correct option is (c)
Answer:
the law of conservation of mass
How does the number of molecules in one mole of carbon dioxide compare with the number of molecules in one mole of water?
ОА.
There are four times as many molecules in one mole of carbon dioxide as there are in one mole of water.
ОВ.
There are twice as many molecules in one mole of carbon dioxide as there are in one mole of water.
OC
There are three times as many molecules in one mole of carbon dioxide as there are in one mole of water.
OD
There are the same number of molecules in one mole of carbon dioxide as there are in one mole of water.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
which of the following measurements is equivalent to 5.461x10^-7m?
Answer:
B. 0.0000005461m
I used the method of moving the decimal.
