For this Critical Thinking exercise, you will find a minimum of two examples of logical fallacies on the news, on the internet, or any other outlet of communication (citing the source of this fallacy as appropriate); you could even make up your own hypothetical example if necessary. As you present the fallacies to the class, you will also analyze them: in other words, explain what the specific name of your fallacy is, and why your example is a logical fallacy. Other things to consider in your main post:

What can we imply about a speaker or writer whose arguments contain logical fallacies?
Does the presence of a logical fallacy in someone’s argument immediately invalidate their general position on an issue? Why or why not?

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Answer 1

Answer:

The fallacy examples below are hypothetical examples:

1. Although I learned the theory of natural selection in biology classes, my church minister said that this theory is false and therefore I believe it should not be taught in schools.

2. We cannot believe that vaccines are good for our bodies, as they are created in the laboratory and not created by nature. Nothing that comes from outside nature can do the organism any good.

Explanation:

The first example presents a fallacy called an appeal to authority and occurs when an individual uses the opinion of an authority, or the behavior of an authority, to justify incorrect reasoning on a particular issue. As we can see from this example, the narrator believes that the theory of natural selection should not be presented in schools, because the church minister does not agree.

The second example presents a fallacy known as an appeal to nature. In this type of fallacy, the speaker claims that anything that was not created by nature is bad and must be fought, even if there is concrete evidence to the contrary. As we know, vaccines are safe, this is a scientifically proven fact, but because they are not natural, many people claim that vaccines are harmful.

When a speaker or writer uses fallacies in their work, we can consider that speaker or writer to be someone with little capacity for logical reasoning and little insight into the subject they are addressing. In this case, we can conclude that this person needs to prepare more and research more before approaching this subject.

The presence of a fallacy in an argument does not invalidate the speaker's position, but it does invalidate the argument. This is because the fallacy represents the speaker's position on the subject and shows the speaker's opinion, but this is an incorrect opinion, which must be respected, but not validated.


Related Questions

Unvoiced and voiced word??
Need help please

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Not sure what you’re trying to ask here

Judy Blume's career as an American writer spans four decades and includes many literary awards. She is most famous for her novels geared toward pre-teens. One notable example is Tales of a Fourth-Grade Nothing. However, Blume also has had success writing for an adult audience. Three of her novels for adults reached the New York Times best-seller list. In a 2008 interview Blume remarked, "I have so many stories left to tell!" By that time she had written nearly 30 novels. Judy Blume an exceptionally talented and productive American author.

Which of the following would be the best title for this paragraph?

"Future of Blume"
"Forty Years of Blume"
"Blume's Many Awards"
"Bountiful Brilliant Blume"

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Answer:

The option that would be the best title for this paragraph is:

D. "Bountiful Brilliant Blume".

Explanation:

We may be tempted to choose option B since the paragraph does mention that Blume's career spans four decades. However, that is not the sole focus of the passage. The author is praising Blume's works, her success in writing for teens as well as adults, and the fact that she is talented and has plenty of stories left to tell. In other words, Blume is brilliant and bountiful (abundant in ideas). For that reason, option D is the best one.

Answer:

Bountiful Brilliant Blume

Explanation:

This paragraph about Judy Blume's career focuses on her writing abilty and emphasizes that she has created successful stories. It says that she is gifted and talented in many areas and also discusses that in her 40 years for a writer she has written 30 novels.

Mr. Tyler‘s class which would be an appropriate follow-up question to ask the student

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Hi. You did not report the subject being discussed in Mr. Tyler's class. This makes it impossible for your question to be answered. However, while searching for your question, I was able to find another question exactly like yours, which shows that Mr. Tyler's class was debating the need for sugary drinks to be sold at school events. In that case, I hope the answer below can help you.

Answer:

The appropriate question would be "What are the health problems caused by sugary drinks?"

Explanation:

With that question, Mr. Tyler would be able to make the students reason about the reasons for preventing the sale of sugary drinks at school events. This would happen because by answering this question, students would realize that the sale of these drinks is not harmless, as they can cause various health problems for students, impairing their academic achievement and abilities. This question would also be effective in justifying that these beverages should not be sold in the school environment.

Which factor contributed most strongly to the Harlem Renaissance?
O A. Powerful scholarship that rediscovered the value of early slave
narratives
O B. The Great Migration of African Americans to the northern United
States
O C. The emancipation of former slaves in the southern United States
O. D. The passage of the Civil Rights Acts of 1964 and 1968

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Answer:

The correct answer is B. The factor that contributed most strongly to the Harlem Renaissance was the Great Migration of African Americans to the northern United States.

Explanation:

The Harlem Renaissance refers to the flourishing of African American cultural and intellectual life in the United States of the 1920s and 1930s. Across the cultural spectrum (literature, acting, music, visual arts, dance) and in social thinking (sociology, historiography, philosophy), artists and intellectuals found new ways to explore black Americans' past experiences and contemporary lives in the northwestern United States. bigger cities. African-American artists and intellectuals challenged white guardianship and racism, rejecting imitation of the style of Europeans and white Americans, and instead praising the dignity and creativity of blacks. They defended their freedom as artists and intellectuals to express themselves on their own terms, and explored their identity as black Americans, paying homage to the African-American culture that had emerged from slavery and the cultural ties to Africa.

Let me see the answers

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Answer:

Hii

what is the question which you are asking for answer .

how can I help you

What is a Logos example?

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Answer:

"This type of treatment is recommended by doctors all over the world."

a. The good boy behaved well. (Underline the adverb in the sentence)
b. Many of the houses in this neighbourhood (don’t/doesn’t) have garages. (Choose one form from the bracket to complete the sentence)

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An adverb tells how. The boy behaved “how” Well is the adverb
a. Well

b. How many houses in this neighborhood (don’t) have garages.
b. Don’t
Contraction for do not

A. The adverb used in the sentence is, well

B. The word use to complete the given sentence is, doesn't

What is adverb?

Adverb are the words which are used to express the manner, degree, time and place in a sentence.

Because in A question the given sentence talks about the underlining adverb and adverb are the words which are used to express the manner, degree, time and place in a sentence. So, in the given sentence, The good boy behaved well, it shows the adverb of manner, so the word that denotes the adverb in the sentence is the word, well.

Because in the B question doesn't will be used as the sentence shows that many of the houses in this neighborhood doesn't have garages. And doesn't is used in plural sentences and have a negative statement.

Hence the correct option is, A. well, B. doesn't

To know more about adverb:

https://brainly.com/question/13541456

#SPJ2

8. The army will hunt _ the militants

Answers

Answer: on

Explanation:

The appropriate word to make the sentence complete will be "on". Therefore, the complete sentence will be "The army will hunt on the militants".

To hunt on something means to search for something or someone determinedly. In this case, the army will search for the militants thoroughly.

Change these sentence from active to passive 1) People speak Portuguese in Brasil Portuguese was spoken by people in brasil walls 2) road near The govemment is plannlag a new my home The 7 크 3 My grandfather built this house in 1943 a) Pt Picaso was paiting Guermnica at that time - 51 The cleaner has cleaned the office, > He had written three books before 1867. 7 John will tell you later

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Answer:

1. Portuguese is spoken in Brazil

2. This house was built by my grandfather in 1943.

3. Guermnica was being painted by Picasso at that time

4. The office has been cleaned by the cleaner.

5. Three books had been written by him before 1867.

6. You will be briefed by John later

Explanation:

The sentence's have been changed from active to passive voice.

P. S: The writing was so messed up, but I did my best to clean it up and answer.

Match the function to the term.

1. functions as an adjective

A) participial phrase

2. functions as a noun

B) gerund phrase

3. functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb

C) infinitive phrase

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Answer:

A) Participial phrase

1) Functions as an adjective

B) Gerund phrase

2) Functions as a noun

C) Infinitive phrase

3) Functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb

Why do we dream?????? ​

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Answer:

rapid eye movement REM causes the dream

A positive attitude affects your productivity, learning, and critical thinking, but not your school
and job satisfaction.
A
True
B) False

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Answer:

A. TRUE

Explanation:

#AnswerForTrees

Answer ? Hzhshsbhzgdhdhrhddhdhm

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

you should be ready to provide references of your previous jobs/degrees

help plisssss
(no entiendo)​

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Answer:

1. saw

2. went

3. had

5. drank

6. surfed

7. were

9. stayed up

10. wrote

11. logged on

13. played

14. used

15. took

17. were invited

18. said

19. got up

Explanation:

Answers for this assignment

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I don’t see any photo I’m sorry

Read this excerpt from Don Quixote and answer the question.
"Hush, friend Sancho," replied Don Qulxote, "the fortunes of ware more than any other are liable to frequent
fluctuations, and moreover I think, and it is the truth, that that same safe Friston who carried off my study and
books, has turned these giants into mills in order to rob me of the glory of vanquishing them, such is the
enmity he bears me; but in the end his wicked arts will avall but little against my good sword."
What is the meaning of "enmity based on the context above.
O Evil
O Hostility
Generosity
o Disappointment

Answers

The correct answer is A. Evil

Explanation

In the Don Quixote fragment, he refers to "Friston" a character he blames for having "who carried out my study and books" and "turned these giants into mills" to rob him of the glory of vanquishing them. Later, he expresses that their relationship is one of "enmity" because Frinton has acted against Don Quixote, according to above it can be inferred that the word enmity according to the context described refers to the evil act of Friston against Don Quixote, so the correct respect is A. Evil.

The final lines of the folktale state: “And that is why there are two things you can always count on running into in this world: Misery and Death: La miseria y la muerte.” Write one to three sentences explaining the lesson of the folktale.

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Answer:

The tale shows that emotions are part of human life and it is not possible to get rid of any of them, not even those related to death and misery. With this, the reader understands that it is impossible to get rid of negative moments in life and trying to change that is disastrous.

Explanation:

The lines presented in the question above belong to the folktale "Aunty Misery." This folktale introduces us to the story of a woman, Aunty Misery, who lived a very unmotivating, lonely and unfulfilling life. She wanted to get away from the negatives in her life and the sad emotions they provided and tried to change her own destiny. Even changing her life, she couldn't get rid of negative moments, such as misery and death, since they are natural, as well as happy moments.

Both the Maori and Haida creation myths are mainly about relationships between

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Answer:

A mother and her childeren.

What is dramatic irony?

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an audiance awareness of the situatuon which works charcters exist differs substantianlly

the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.

write a research articles on 'studying online classes.' opportunities and challenges.​

Answers

Answer:

firstly studying is good and it helps us learn far more better than right now.

studying online classes are bit difficult but we are exploring through goolfle and learinv new things through phone and having sifferentiate between school learnes and class learned education amd it is called exploring through phone using new apps.

IFor opportunities the people who learns better gets a opportunities to have great job and get more sallary, etc.

Not only people who study will get good jobs even the peoples who does not have educates will also get opportunities to get job..

Explanation:

studying online class is like exploring

Tick (1) the correct when adverbs that will complete these sentences. 1 Please come home (early yesterday) 2. I think you have told me this story (before / ago) 3. We shall begin our homework. (now / early) 4. Lata has been to London. (never / soon) 5. I see Nikhil in the park quite (often never)​

Answers

Answer:

1. early

2. before

3. now

4. never

5. often

Answer:

hawdhwdhadjwdawdawdaflwwfww

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes the theme of the poem “The Black Man’s Burden”?

Answers

Explanation:

One of the central themes of Reynolds' work is the subversion of a society's status quo in the name of socioeconomic progress (see, for example, the short story "Ultima Thule"); often, this theme is tied to another key Reynolds theme, the continual search for a better society.

I need it ASAP!!! Please

Answers

The answer is c or d
Yeah it’s between c or d

" SIMPLE PRESENT AND CONTINUOUS PRESENT"



John. (train) The boys' football team every Monday, but this week he. (train) the girls' team.​

Answers

Answer:

john trains in the first blank and he is training in the second Blank

Explanation:

the full sentence will be

John trains the boys football team every Monday but this week he is training the girls team

Read the excerpt from Rogue Heart by Axie Oh. Then choose the correct way to complete the sentence.


The denotative meaning of the word constant is "to be steady," and the connotative meaning of constant in the excerpt is


A. lasting

B. Hopeless

C. Pointess

D. Boring

Answers

Answer:

A. lasting

Explanation:

Although the excerpt was not given and the question is incomplete, we can easily deduce the correct answer from the given options.

The denotative meaning of the word constant is "to be steady," and the connotative meaning of constant in the excerpt is A. lasting.

This is because, from the given options, the only connotative meaning of the word "constant" is lasting.

Answer:

The answer is Hopeless.

Explanation:

Plato/edmetum answer just took the test.

Please answer these 3 questions


What.....next weekend I ..... yet 1did you do/ didnt decide Will yoy do/ will decide are you doing / don't know Do you do/ don't decide​

Answers

Answer:

just got is 1. stops is 2. hope this helps

Complete os espaços corretamente com o adjetivo que está dentro dos parênteses, colocando-os no grau comparativo de superioridade. ATENÇÃO! ADJETIVOS CURTOS ACRESCENTAMOS ER; ADJETIVOS LONGOS USAMOS MORE. a. My city is (old) .........than yours. b.Jane is (tall) .......... than Melissa. c. Dogs are usually (heavy) .......... than cats. d. Watching a film in DVD is (cheap) ............ than going to the theatre. e.The book I'm reading is much (interesting) .......... than all the books I've read in the past.

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Answer:

a. My city is OLDER than yours.

B. Jane is TALLER than Melissa.

c. Dogs are usually HEAVIER than cats. d. Watching a film in DVD is CHEAPER than going to the theatre.

E. The book I'm reading is much MORE INTERESTING than all the books I've read in the past.

Explanation:

These are the the correct adjectives to use to complete the sentences according to the given words in parentheses.

Name:
WISH STATEMENT
Read the situations and rewrite the sentences using 'wish'.
1. What a pity we didn't meet them last night!
I wish
MMA
2. You should not have brought Jennifer along to the funeral, she was so upset.
I wish
TATATATATATATATATATAT
TWIT
3. You shouldn't have done it.
I wish
4. If only John hadn't lied to me!
5. I regret selling my old Jaguar.
I wish

Answers

Answer: 1)Wish we would meet last night

2) I wish you would leave jefferson behind and not bring her to the funeral, she was so upset

3) I wish you wouldn't have done that

4) Wish john hadn't lied to me

5) I wish I didn't sell the jaguar

Hope it Helps.

speech:the best way to learn or study is Alone​

Answers

Answer:

By studying on your own, you will be able to create a perfect learning environment that maximizes your academic performance. Learning on your own also allows you to use the study strategies that are most effective for your learning style. Some students learn better with flash cards while others learn better by re-reading chapters.

Explanation:

Sarcasm is a ______________ form of irony that can often be recognized by someone’s tone.

fancy
educated
verbal
written

Answers

Answer:

Verbal

Explanation:

Cause your being sarcastical to define your feelings

Answer:

Sarcasm is a verbal form of irony that can often be recognized by someone’s tone.

Explanation:

Irony is a literary device where the chosen words are intentionally used to indicate a meaning other than the literal one. Irony is often mistaken for sarcasm. Sarcasm is actually a form of verbal irony, but sarcasm is intentionally insulting.

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